CN204126809U - A kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy - Google Patents
A kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN204126809U CN204126809U CN201420611566.3U CN201420611566U CN204126809U CN 204126809 U CN204126809 U CN 204126809U CN 201420611566 U CN201420611566 U CN 201420611566U CN 204126809 U CN204126809 U CN 204126809U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy, comprise the buoyancy aid with closed inner chamber, be arranged at the wind-engaging wing on buoyancy aid top and the anchor chain being connected described buoyancy aid lower end, described buoyancy aid is by described anchor chain and submarine anchoring, the inner chamber of described buoyancy aid is from top to bottom fixed with the spring oscillator be connected successively, four groups of rocker actuators, driving mechanism and generator, described spring oscillator is connected on the inwall of described buoyancy aid and energy left and right by spring, front and back, swing up and down, described rocker actuator absorbs the oscillation energy of spring oscillator and kinetic energy when being swung by spring oscillator one way or another by driving mechanism is exported as one-way rotation kinetic energy drives electrical power generators.The utility model can utilize the wave energy in any direction and wind energy to generate electricity simultaneously, and generating main body mechanism does not contact seawater, and antiseptic power is strong, survivability good, and in-site installation is thrown in convenient, can adapt to any tidal level, landform and sea conditions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electricity generating device of a kind of ocean wave energy and wind energy, particularly relates to a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy, belongs to novel renewable energy technical field.
Background technique
Along with the surge of the development of World Economics, population, the progress of society, the demand of the mankind to the energy is growing.In order to solve the problems such as the day by day in short supply of the energy and environment be increasingly severe, each state all falls over each other Renewable Energy Development.Wave-activated power generation is exactly the more popular project of a ground zero, but current wave-type electric generator seldom considers the effect taking into account and utilize wind energy while utilizing wave energy, on the other hand, its core component of existing wave-type electric generator is all directly soak in the seawater, is difficult to overcome the corrosion of seawater and the attack of storm.At present, wave-activated power generation technology is ripe not enough, also do not have the efficient apparatus that can drop into actual use for a long time, trace it to its cause, it is to need to solve perishable, the difficult maintenance of existing wave-type electric generator, to environment wave condition bad adaptability, be subject to the problems such as storm destruction at all.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can utilize arbitrarily angled and the wave energy in direction and the full enclosed type electricity generating device of wind energy simultaneously.
Problem to be solved in the utility model is that existing wave-type electric generator seldom considers the effect taking into account and utilize wind energy utilizing wave energy while, on the other hand, its core component of existing wave-type electric generator is all directly soak in the seawater, be difficult to overcome the corrosion of seawater and the attack of storm, and to condition bad adaptability such as tidal level, landform and sea situations.The utility model, can the wave energy in the arbitrarily angled and direction of simultaneously stability and wind energy by full enclosed type enclosure mounting spring oscillator, due to its generating main body part not with contact with sea water, greatly improve operating life, reduce maintenance cost.This device has strong durability and high reliability, and in-site installation is thrown in convenient, can adapt to different landform and sea conditions.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy, comprise the buoyancy aid with closed inner chamber, be arranged at the wind-engaging wing on buoyancy aid top and the anchor chain being connected described buoyancy aid lower end, described buoyancy aid is by described anchor chain and submarine anchoring, the inner chamber of described buoyancy aid is from top to bottom fixed with the spring oscillator be connected successively, four groups of rocker actuators, driving mechanism and generator, described spring oscillator is connected on the inwall of described buoyancy aid and energy left and right by spring, front and back, swing up and down, described rocker actuator absorbs the oscillation energy of spring oscillator and kinetic energy when being swung by spring oscillator one way or another by driving mechanism is exported as one-way rotation kinetic energy drives electrical power generators.Buoyancy aid, by arranging spring oscillator and driving mechanism, is the rotation of the single direction of axle by the various forms of conversion of motions under wave energy and/or wind energy effect by this programme, thus drives electrical power generators, realizes utilizing the comprehensive high-efficiency of wave energy and wind energy.
Further, the upper spring that described spring oscillator comprises heavy ball, symmetrically level connection joint four horizontal springs between heavy ball and buoyancy aid inwall, arrange along the vertical centerline direction of heavy ball and lower spring, described upper spring is connected between heavy ball top and buoyancy aid inner chamber roof, described lower spring is connected in bottom heavy ball and between buoyancy aid intracavity bottom, and described four horizontal springs are that cross to be arranged on the same space horizontal plane and the axis of every root horizontal spring all points to the centre of sphere of heavy ball.Described spring oscillator arranges multiple spring by employing, heavy ball is placed in the mechanism in the middle part of inner chamber, when wave energy and wind energy make buoyancy aid vacillate now to the left, now to the right or rise and fall up and down, makes spring oscillator produce vibration kinetic energy, as the power that rocker actuator waves.
Further, four groups of rocker actuators with the vertical center axis of buoyancy aid for symmetry axis is vertically arranged between heavy ball and buoyancy aid inwall symmetrically, often organize rocker actuator and include vertical rocker shaft, horizontal rocker shaft, differential case, mono-directional overrun clutch group, scalable rocking bar, universal joint, bearing and bearing support, curved rod, described mono-directional overrun clutch group comprises the first mono-directional overrun clutch, second mono-directional overrun clutch, 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch, dead axle cone gear group and planetary conical cone gear train is provided with in described differential case, described dead axle cone gear group comprises the first vertically relative dead axle cone gear and the second dead axle cone gear, described planetary conical cone gear train comprises the relative first planet cone gear of level and the second planetary conical cone gear, each dead axle cone gear all with two planetary conical cone gears engage simultaneously, described vertical rocker shaft comprises vertical rocker shaft and lower vertical rocker shaft, the lower end of described vertical rocker shaft is connected with the first dead axle cone gear, its top is fixed on the inwall of buoyancy aid by bearing and bearing support simultaneously, described lower vertical rocker shaft upper end is connected with the second dead axle cone gear, its lower end is connected with driving mechanism by the 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch, described horizontal rocker shaft comprises the first horizontal rocker shaft and the second horizontal rocker shaft, described first horizontal rocker shaft one end is connected with first planet cone gear, the other end is connected with the first mono-directional overrun clutch, described second horizontal rocker shaft one end is connected with the second planetary conical cone gear, the other end is connected with the second mono-directional overrun clutch, described curved rod is connected between the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch, one end of described scalable rocking bar is connected with heavy ball by universal joint, the other end is fixedly connected with in the middle part of curved rod.By arranging mono-directional overrun clutch group and rocker actuator and differential case etc., no matter how regular or irregularly swing and/or rise and fall up and down buoyancy aid under the independent role or mixed function of wave energy and wind energy, the rotational kinetic energy that the swing kinetic transformation of spring oscillator all directions can be single direction by rocker actuator is supplied to transmission system and rotates generating to drive generator by fixedly turning to, and realizes making full use of wave energy and wind energy.
Further, described driving mechanism comprises four angle uni-drive gear boxes, four horizontal drive shafts, to be positioned at immediately below heavy ball and to have four axle input gear casees of four input ends and an output terminal, total transmission shaft, gearbox, four vertical drive shafts, every root vertical drive shaft upper end connects the 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch, lower end is connected with an input end of four axle input gear casees by angle uni-drive gear box, horizontal drive shaft successively, and the output terminal of described four axle input gear casees connects gearbox, generator successively by total transmission shaft.
Further, described four axle input gear case inside are provided with four symmetrically arranged bevel pinions and a bevel gear wheel, the rotating center of four bevel pinions is positioned at same level and in crossing distribution, described bevel gear wheel be meshed with four bevel pinions simultaneously and with the rotating center place plane orthogonal of each bevel pinion.Mechanical energy from different rocker actuator is reached bevel gear wheel by four bevel pinions, and no matter spring oscillator whichaway swings, and the mechanical energy that rocker actuator obtains all can promote bevel gear wheel by fixedly turning to rotation by bevel pinion.
Further, described vertical drive shaft top is also provided with bearing, and described bearing is fixed on buoyancy aid inwall by bearing support, to improve rigidity and the stability of vertical drive shaft.
Further, the inner chamber of described buoyancy aid from top to bottom comprises rocking bar chamber, generating chamber, the first apertured partition for fixing four axle input gear casees is provided with between described rocking bar chamber and generating chamber, the second apertured partition being used for fixing gearbox is also set in described generating chamber, thus plays simplified structure complexity, be convenient to the object of installing.
Further, coupling shaft between described gearbox and generator is also provided with flying wheel, utilize the rotary inertia of described flying wheel to absorb greatly and store the excess energy produced when described buoyancy aid impacts by high sea, make described generator speed more stable, thus the fluctuation that reduction electric power exports.
Further, the described wind-engaging wing is four, is symmetricly set in buoyancy aid top radially, effectively can collect the wind energy from all directions, to drive buoyancy aid swing power generation.
Further, described heavy ball surface, buoyancy aid inwall, four axle input gear case end faces are provided with the link for mounting spring, are convenient to installation and the replacing of spring.
The utility model has the following advantages in terms of existing technologies:
(1) the utility model both can utilize the disturbance of wave to generate electricity, and the disturbance of wind also can be utilized to generate electricity.
(2) the utility model can absorb wave energy and the wind energy in arbitrarily angled and direction, the heavy ball no matter inside device do up and down or before and after motion generator can be driven toward same direction rotary electrification.
(3) the utility model is sealed by totally enclosed frame handle generating main body part and isolates with seawater, improves anticorrosive damage capability sudden and violent with wind resistance, greatly improves operating life, reduce maintenance cost.
(4) the utility model integrates strong durability and high reliability, and in-site installation is thrown in convenient, can adapt to any tidal level, landform and sea conditions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is B place enlarged diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 2 A-A to cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 5 is the inside perspective view that the utility model embodiment removes shell.
Fig. 6 is wherein one group of rocker actuator structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the differential case internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the four axle input gear case internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Shown in figure be: 1-buoyancy aid; The 2-wind-engaging wing; 3-anchor chain; 4-spring oscillator; 5-rocker actuator; 6-angle uni-drive gear box; 7-horizontal drive shaft; 8-tetra-axle input gear case; The total transmission shaft of 9-; 10-gearbox, 11-flying wheel; 12-generator; 13-heavy ball; 14-horizontal spring; 15-upper spring; 16-lower spring; The vertical rocker shaft of 17-; The upper vertical rocker shaft of 171-; Vertical rocker shaft under 172-; 18-vertical drive shaft; The horizontal rocker shaft of 19-; The horizontal rocker shaft of 191-first; The horizontal rocker shaft of 192-second; 20-differential case; 21-mono-directional overrun clutch group; 211-first mono-directional overrun clutch; 212-second mono-directional overrun clutch; 213-the 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch; The scalable rocking bar of 22-; 23-universal joint; 24-bearing; 25-bearing support; 26-dead axle cone gear group; 261-first dead axle cone gear; 262-second dead axle cone gear; 27-planetary conical cone gear train; 271-first planet cone gear; 272-second planetary conical cone gear; 28-bevel pinion; 29-bevel gear wheel; 30-curved rod; 31-first apertured partition; 32-second apertured partition.
Embodiment
Be described in further detail the purpose of this utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, embodiment can not repeat one by one at this, but therefore mode of execution of the present utility model is not defined in following examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy, comprise the buoyancy aid 1 with closed inner chamber, be arranged at the wind-engaging wing 2 on buoyancy aid 1 top and the anchor chain 3 being connected described buoyancy aid lower end, described buoyancy aid 1 is by described anchor chain 3 and submarine anchoring, in the present embodiment, the described wind-engaging wing 2 is four, be symmetricly set in buoyancy aid 1 top radially, the inner chamber of described buoyancy aid 1 is from top to bottom fixed with the spring oscillator 4 be connected successively, four groups of rocker actuators 5, driving mechanism and generator 12, described spring oscillator 4 is connected on the inwall of described buoyancy aid 1 and energy left and right by spring, front and back, swing up and down, kinetic energy when described rocker actuator 5 is absorbed the oscillation energy of spring oscillator 4 and swung by spring oscillator 4 one way or another by driving mechanism exports as one-way rotation kinetic energy drives generator 12 to generate electricity.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, described spring oscillator 4 comprises heavy ball 13, symmetrically level connection joint four horizontal springs 14 between heavy ball 13 and buoyancy aid 1 inwall, along the heavy ball 13 vertically upper spring 15 that arranges of centerline direction and lower spring 16, described upper spring 15 is connected between heavy ball 13 top and buoyancy aid 1 inner chamber roof, described lower spring 16 is connected in bottom heavy ball 13 and between buoyancy aid 1 intracavity bottom, and described four horizontal springs 14 are arranged in cross on the same space horizontal plane and the axis of every root horizontal spring 14 all points to the centre of sphere of heavy ball 13.
As shown in Figs. 5 to 7, four groups of rocker actuators 5 with the vertical center axis of buoyancy aid 1 for symmetry axis is vertically arranged between heavy ball 13 and buoyancy aid 1 inwall symmetrically, often organize rocker actuator 5 and include vertical rocker shaft 17, horizontal rocker shaft 19, differential case 20, mono-directional overrun clutch group 21, scalable rocking bar 22, universal joint 23, bearing 24 and bearing support 25, curved rod 30, described mono-directional overrun clutch group 21 comprises the first mono-directional overrun clutch 211, second mono-directional overrun clutch 212, 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch 213, dead axle cone gear group 26 and planetary conical cone gear train 27 is provided with in described differential case 20, described planetary conical cone gear train 27 not only can around the rotation of horizontal rocker shaft 19, can also revolve round the sun around vertical rocker shaft 17, described dead axle cone gear group 26 comprises the first vertically relative dead axle cone gear 261 and the second dead axle cone gear 262, described planetary conical cone gear train 27 comprises the relative first planet cone gear of level 271 and the second planetary conical cone gear 272, each dead axle cone gear all with two planetary conical cone gears engage simultaneously, described vertical rocker shaft 17 comprises vertical rocker shaft 171 and lower vertical rocker shaft 172, the lower end of described vertical rocker shaft 171 is connected with the first dead axle cone gear 261, its top is fixed on the inwall of buoyancy aid 1 by bearing 24 and bearing support 25 simultaneously, described lower vertical rocker shaft 172 upper end is connected with the second dead axle cone gear 262, its lower end is connected with driving mechanism by the 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch 213, described horizontal rocker shaft 19 comprises the first horizontal rocker shaft 191 and the second horizontal rocker shaft 192, described first horizontal rocker shaft 191 one end is connected with first planet cone gear 271, the other end is connected with the first mono-directional overrun clutch 211, described second horizontal rocker shaft 192 one end is connected with the second planetary conical cone gear 272, the other end is connected with the second mono-directional overrun clutch 212, described curved rod 30 is connected between the first mono-directional overrun clutch 211 and the second mono-directional overrun clutch 212, one end of described scalable rocking bar 22 is connected with heavy ball 13 by universal joint 23, the other end is fixedly connected with in the middle part of curved rod 30.
Particularly, described driving mechanism comprises four angle uni-drive gear boxes 6, four horizontal drive shafts 7, to be positioned at immediately below heavy ball 13 and there are four axle input gear casees 8 of four input ends and an output terminal, total transmission shaft 9, gearbox 10, flying wheel 11, four vertical drive shafts 18, every root vertical drive shaft 18 upper end connects the 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch 213, lower end is successively by angle uni-drive gear box 6, horizontal drive shaft 7 is connected with an input end of four axle input gear casees 8, the output terminal of described four axle input gear casees 8 connects gearbox 10 successively by total transmission shaft 9, flying wheel 11 and generator 12, described flying wheel 11 has the effect of buffering and accumulation of energy, utilize its rotary inertia to absorb greatly and store the excess energy produced when described buoyancy aid 1 impacts by high sea, make described generator 12 rotating speed more stable, thus reduce the fluctuation of electric power output.
Meanwhile, described vertical drive shaft 18 top is also provided with bearing 24, and described bearing 24 is fixed on buoyancy aid 1 inwall, to improve vertical drive shaft 18 rigidity and stability by bearing support 25.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 8, described four axle input gear case 8 inside are provided with four bevel pinions 28 and a bevel gear wheel 29, the rotating center of four bevel pinions 28 is positioned at same level and in crossing distribution, described bevel gear wheel 29 be meshed with four bevel pinions 28 simultaneously and with the rotating center place plane orthogonal of each bevel pinion 28.
The inner chamber of described buoyancy aid 1 from top to bottom comprises rocking bar chamber, generating chamber, the first apertured partition 31 for fixing four axle input gear casees 8 is provided with between described rocking bar chamber and generating chamber, the second apertured partition 32 being used for fixing gearbox 10 is also set in described generating chamber, thus plays simplified structure complexity, be convenient to the object of installing.
For ease of installing, described heavy ball 13 surface, buoyancy aid 1 inwall, four axle input gear case 8 end faces are provided with the link for mounting spring, during installation, are hung on by spring between corresponding link, convenient and swift.
All things considered, the present embodiment both can utilize the disturbance of wave to generate electricity, also the disturbance of wind can be utilized to generate electricity, the present embodiment is by absorbing wave energy and the wind energy of arbitrarily angled and direction, make that buoyancy aid 1 contained spring oscillator 4 does up and down, all around motion, and the oscillation energy of spring oscillator 4 is absorbed all around by the four groups of rocker actuators 5 arranged, the same direction making the motion of the top to bottom, left and right, front and rear of spring oscillator 4 all be converted into generator 12 is rotated, thus generating.
The effect of described first mono-directional overrun clutch 211, second mono-directional overrun clutch 212 is: when described heavy ball 13 drives described scalable rocking bar 22 to move upward, first mono-directional overrun clutch 211 closes tight transmission, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch 212 is separated not transmission; When described scalable rocking bar 22 moves downward, then on the contrary, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 211 is separated not transmission, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch 212 closes tight transmission.Above-mentioned regardless of which kind of situation, after the transmission of described differential case 20, output shaft i.e. described lower vertical rocker shaft 172 rotate clockwise (seeing from top to bottom) all the time.In addition, the effect of described 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch 213 installed at described lower vertical rocker shaft 172 and described vertical drive shaft 18 connection part place is: when rocker actuator 5 do left-right and front-back motion make described scalable rocking bar 22 do horizontal plane motion time, especially when described scalable rocking bar 22 affects described planetary conical cone gear train 27 to do to revolve round the sun clockwise by described horizontal rocker shaft 19 (seeing from top to bottom), described planetary conical cone gear train 27 also drives described dead axle cone gear group 26 to turn clockwise, now, described 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch 213 closes tight transmission, described vertical drive shaft 18 is still turned clockwise all the time, otherwise when described planetary conical cone gear train 27 revolves round the sun and drives described dead axle cone gear group 26 to rotate counterclockwise counterclockwise, described 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch 213 is separated not transmission, does not affect original the rotating clockwise of described vertical drive shaft 18.Therefore no matter which direction described scalable rocking bar 22 waves toward at horizontal plane, only described vertical drive shaft 18 can be driven to turn clockwise all the time.Owing to having four identical described rocker actuators 5, they with the vertical center axis of buoyancy aid 1 for symmetry axis is vertically arranged between heavy ball 13 and buoyancy aid 1 inwall symmetrically, therefore they have complementarity and axial symmetry for the power absorption of described heavy ball 13, therefore no matter which direction motion of left-right and front-back is up descended in described heavy ball 13, total energy drives rocker actuator 5 described in one or more groups, the described vertical drive shaft 18 of rocker actuator 5 correspondence described in each is rotated clockwise all the time, order about generator 12 and be in generating state all the time, realize making full use of of wind energy and wave energy.
Described total transmission shaft 9 is transported to power the described gearbox 10 on the second apertured partition 32 of being fixedly mounted in described buoyancy aid 1, after described gearbox 10 raises speed, Power output to described flying wheel 11, be transported to the described generator 12 being fixedly mounted on described buoyancy aid 1 intracavity bottom again, make described generator 12 rotate generating.
Above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to mode of execution of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all mode of executions.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the utility model claim.
Claims (10)
1. one kind utilizes the full enclosed type electricity generating device of wave energy and wind energy simultaneously, comprise the buoyancy aid (1) with closed inner chamber, be arranged at the wind-engaging wing (2) on buoyancy aid (1) top and be connected the anchor chain (3) of described buoyancy aid lower end, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described buoyancy aid (1) is from top to bottom fixed with the spring oscillator (4) be connected successively, four groups of rocker actuators (5), driving mechanism and generator (12), on described spring oscillator (4) is connected to described buoyancy aid (1) inwall by spring and can left and right, front and back, swing up and down, described rocker actuator (5) absorbs the oscillation energy in spring oscillator (4) arbitrarily angled and direction and kinetic energy when being swung by spring oscillator (4) one way or another by driving mechanism is exported as one-way rotation kinetic energy driving generator (12) generates electricity.
2. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spring oscillator (4) comprises heavy ball (13), the four piece horizontal springs (14) of level connection joint between heavy ball (13) and buoyancy aid (1) inwall symmetrically, the upper spring (15) arranged along the vertical centerline direction of heavy ball (13) and lower spring (16), described upper spring (15) is connected between heavy ball (13) top and buoyancy aid (1) inner chamber roof, described lower spring (16) is connected between heavy ball (13) bottom and buoyancy aid (1) intracavity bottom, described four horizontal springs (14) are arranged in cross on the same space horizontal plane and the axis of every root horizontal spring (14) all points to the centre of sphere of heavy ball (13).
3. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: four groups of rocker actuators (5) are that symmetry axis is vertically arranged between heavy ball (13) and buoyancy aid (1) inwall symmetrically with the vertical center axis of buoyancy aid (1), often organize rocker actuator (5) and include vertical rocker shaft (17), horizontal rocker shaft (19), differential case (20), mono-directional overrun clutch group (21), scalable rocking bar (22), universal joint (23), bearing (24) and bearing support (25), curved rod (30), described mono-directional overrun clutch group (21) comprises the first mono-directional overrun clutch (211), second mono-directional overrun clutch (212), 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch (213), dead axle cone gear group (26) and planetary conical cone gear train (27) is provided with in described differential case (20), described dead axle cone gear group (26) comprises the first vertically relative dead axle cone gear (261) and the second dead axle cone gear (262), described planetary conical cone gear train (27) comprises the relative first planet cone gear (271) of level and the second planetary conical cone gear (272), each dead axle cone gear all with two planetary conical cone gears engage simultaneously, described vertical rocker shaft (17) comprises vertical rocker shaft (171) and lower vertical rocker shaft (172), the lower end of described vertical rocker shaft (171) is connected with the first dead axle cone gear (261), its top is fixed on the inwall of buoyancy aid (1) by bearing (24) and bearing support (25) simultaneously, described lower vertical rocker shaft (172) upper end is connected with the second dead axle cone gear (262), its lower end is connected with driving mechanism by the 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch (213), described horizontal rocker shaft (19) comprises the first horizontal rocker shaft (191) and the second horizontal rocker shaft (192), described first horizontal rocker shaft (191) one end is connected with first planet cone gear (271), the other end is connected with the first mono-directional overrun clutch (211), described second horizontal rocker shaft (192) one end is connected with the second planetary conical cone gear (272), the other end is connected with the second mono-directional overrun clutch (212), described curved rod (30) is connected between the first mono-directional overrun clutch (211) and the second mono-directional overrun clutch (212), one end of described scalable rocking bar (22) is connected with heavy ball (13) by universal joint (23), the other end is fixedly connected with curved rod (30) middle part.
4. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises four angle uni-drive gear boxes (6), four horizontal drive shafts (7), to be positioned at immediately below heavy ball (13) and there are four axle input gear casees (8) of four input ends and an output terminal, total transmission shaft (9), gearbox (10), four vertical drive shafts (18), every root vertical drive shaft (18) upper end connects the 3rd mono-directional overrun clutch (213), lower end is successively by angle uni-drive gear box (6), horizontal drive shaft (7) is connected with an input end of four axle input gear casees (8), the output terminal of described four axle input gear casees (8) connects gearbox (10) successively by total transmission shaft (9), generator (12).
5. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described four axle input gear case (8) inside are provided with four bevel pinions (28) and a bevel gear wheel (29), the rotating center of four bevel pinions (28) is positioned at same level and in crossing distribution, described bevel gear wheel (29) be meshed with four bevel pinions (28) simultaneously and with the rotating center place plane orthogonal of each bevel pinion (28).
6. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described vertical drive shaft (18) top is also provided with bearing (24), described bearing (24) is fixed on buoyancy aid (1) inwall by bearing support (25).
7. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described buoyancy aid (1) from top to bottom comprises rocking bar chamber, generating chamber, be provided with the first apertured partition (31) for fixing four axle input gear casees (8) between described rocking bar chamber and generating chamber, the second apertured partition (32) being used for fixing gearbox (10) is also set in described generating chamber.
8. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to any one of claim 4 to 7, is characterized in that: the coupling shaft between described gearbox (10) and generator (12) is also provided with flying wheel (11).
9. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described wind-engaging wing (2) is four, is symmetricly set in buoyancy aid (1) top radially.
10. a kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described heavy ball (13) surface, buoyancy aid (1) inwall, four axle input gear case (8) end faces are provided with the link for mounting spring.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420611566.3U CN204126809U (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | A kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy |
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| CN201420611566.3U CN204126809U (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | A kind of full enclosed type electricity generating device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104314736A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 华南理工大学 | Totally-enclosed power generation device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy |
| GB2542548A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-03-29 | Axis Energy Projects Ltd | System and method |
| CN110454318A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-15 | 武汉市炫能清洁能源科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable pendulum-type electricity generation system of multiple degrees of freedom |
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2014
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104314736A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 华南理工大学 | Totally-enclosed power generation device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy |
| CN104314736B (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2017-01-18 | 华南理工大学 | Totally-enclosed power generation device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy |
| GB2542548A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-03-29 | Axis Energy Projects Ltd | System and method |
| GB2542548B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2020-12-02 | Axis Energy Projects Ltd | System and method |
| CN110454318A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-15 | 武汉市炫能清洁能源科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable pendulum-type electricity generation system of multiple degrees of freedom |
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