CN105908938A - Energy-saving efficient floor heating decorative ceramic - Google Patents
Energy-saving efficient floor heating decorative ceramic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105908938A CN105908938A CN201610308154.6A CN201610308154A CN105908938A CN 105908938 A CN105908938 A CN 105908938A CN 201610308154 A CN201610308154 A CN 201610308154A CN 105908938 A CN105908938 A CN 105908938A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor heating
- layer
- middle level
- efficient energy
- energy
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/141—Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
- E04F2290/023—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of pavement facilities of floor heating bottom surfaces and discloses energy-saving efficient floor heating decorative ceramic. The energy-saving efficient floor heating decorative ceramic is characterized in that the ceramic comprises a three-layer structural body with a surface layer, a middle layer and an inner layer overlaid and bonded; the surface layer is a ceramic body; the middle layer is a high-temperature-resistant layer, floor heating embedding grooves are formed in the middle layer, floor heating pipelines are disposed in the floor heating embedding grooves, and the floor heating pipelines are directly attached to the lower surface of the surface layer; and through holes which penetrate up and down are formed in the middle layer, and cement is poured in the through holes to form cement supporting columns. By means of the energy-saving efficient floor heating decorative ceramic, the floor heating pipelines can be directly close to surface-layer ceramic tiles, heat of the pipelines is directly supplied to the inside of a room, and heat energy loss is effectively prevented. The second technical problems are solved by the energy-saving efficient floor heating decorative ceramic, specifically, mounting construction of the floor heating bottom surfaces can be facilitated, the mounting operation is conveniently and efficiently performed, device reinforcing is performed by pouring of the cement columns, ground leveling is convenient, fixing is firm, and the energy-saving efficient floor heating decorative ceramic is durable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the laying facility field of floor heating bottom surface, relate generally to a kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain.
Background technology
The bottom surface of conventional mounting floor heating processes and comprises the steps: first to lay on the bottom surface carry out waterproof layer floor heating circulation pipeline, after pressurize is tested, then lays cement layer on pipeline, finally at cement layer laying tiles or other bottom surface ornaments.The defect that this structure is brought is that cement layer absorbs the heat of ground heating pipe, causes room temperature to be severely impacted.Through measuring and calculating, tradition floor heating structure reaches the 13-25% of total amount of heat via cement layer dispersed heat.
In consideration of it, applicant devises this device, it is possible to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiency in above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to: provide a kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain, it is possible to make ground heating pipe directly press close to top layer ceramic tile, make the heat of pipeline directly feed indoor, effectively prevent heat energy dissipation.Second technical problem that the present invention solves is to facilitate the installation of floor heating bottom surface, and the enforcement installation exercise of convenience and high-efficiency carries out device reinforcing by fill concrete column, and facilitates floor leveling, fixation, durable in use.
The present invention solves that its technical problem the technical scheme is that a kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain of offer, it is characterised in that include table, in, interior three stackings add the three-layer structure of bonding;Described top layer is pottery;Described middle level is high-temperature-resistant layer, offers floor heating caulking groove on middle level, installs ground heating pipe in described floor heating caulking groove, and ground heating pipe is directly fitted the lower surface on top layer;The through hole run through up and down is offered, fill cement form cement support column in through hole in middle level.
Preferably, middle level includes upper plate body and lower body, upper and lower plate body is offered upper and lower through hole respectively, is respectively provided with annular counterbores on upper and lower through hole, when when relatively snapping together of upper and lower plate body, the shaft section of through hole in " in " font.
Preferably, described connector is included on upper plate body the slot arranged and the projection arranged on lower body, and projection inserts in slot;Arranging expandable nail in slot, offer nail on projection, expandable nail inserts in nail.
Preferably, described connector also includes organizing lateral fixing devices more, often group lateral fixing devices includes two arrow screws, one end of described arrow screw arranges agnail, it is set with thread bush outside arrow screw, when being inserted in upper plate body or lower body by arrow screw, rotating thread bush, agnail can be strutted by thread bush;The other end at arrow screw offers connecting hole;Also including connecting rod, the two arrow screws inserting upper plate body and lower body are linked together by connecting rod insertion connecting hole.
Preferably, described connecting rod includes upper and lower expansion link and bar set, in upper and lower expansion link equal insertion rod set, arranges rotary screw, arrange gear in bar overlaps on bar set, and rotary screw connects gear and can rotate by driven gear;Offering teeth groove on upper and lower expansion link, gear is meshed with teeth groove;When swing pinion, upper and lower expansion link can close to each other or away from.
Preferably, guide blade is set strutting of agnail on side.
Preferably, injecting glue layer is set between middle level and internal layer;Also including helical wire, a part for helical wire is embedded in injecting glue layer, and another part is embedded in middle level.
Preferably, linked together by the fixing nail of " ∏ " shape between internal layer and middle level;Described fixing nail arranges barb on insertion end.
Preferably, arranging injecting glue layer between middle level and internal layer, the thickness of injecting glue layer is not more than 0.1mm.
Preferably, described internal layer is calcium silicate board.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, present configuration is novel, it is possible to make ground heating pipe directly press close to the ceramic thin lamella on top layer, and pipeline surrounding is protected by the clamping in middle level, when the exotic material especially used when middle level is polyurethane, moreover it is possible to effectively absorbing shock-absorbing, prevents pipeline unexpected damaged.This structure facilitates installation, by arranging through hole in middle level, fill cement in through-holes during construction, facilitate floor leveling operation, and cement forms concrete column after being dried, total body and the effect of hot-water heating pipeline of firmly supporting can be played, it is possible to bear bigger geostatic pressure without damaging hot-water heating facility.Even if in use, pipeline breaks down, and also can conveniently dismantle maintenance.
2, the shaft section of through hole in " in " font, fill cement formed after drying shaft section for " in " cylinder of font, concrete column firmly can be gripped by middle level, is not likely to produce displacement.
3, it is fixed together by multiple connector and connected mode between middle level and the internal layer of this device, more consolidates safety.And described connecting-piece structure uniqueness is novel, it is possible to effectively play the effect relative to position of the fixing upper and lower plate body.
4, by helical wire and the fixing nail of " ∏ " shape, respectively by injecting glue layer and middle level, and middle level and internal layer are fixed firmly.Whole product is made to be greatly promoted on the safety and reliability used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portion partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of upper plate body;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of middle level and internal layer;
Labelling in figure: 1, top layer;2, upper plate body;3, cement support column;4, lower body;5, floor heating caulking groove;6, internal layer;7, agnail;8, expandable nail;9, projection;10, arrow screw;11, lower expansion link;12, bar set;13, upper expansion link;14, connecting hole;15, thread bush;16, guide blade;17, slot;18, helical wire;19, injecting glue layer;20, fixing nail.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain of the present invention, including table, in, interior three stackings add the three-layer structure of bonding;Described top layer is pottery;Described middle level is high-temperature-resistant layer, offers floor heating caulking groove on middle level, installs ground heating pipe in described floor heating caulking groove, and ground heating pipe is directly fitted the lower surface on top layer;The through hole run through up and down is offered, fill cement form cement support column in through hole in middle level.
Middle level includes upper plate body and lower body, upper and lower plate body is offered upper and lower through hole respectively, is respectively provided with annular counterbores on upper and lower through hole, when when relatively snapping together of upper and lower plate body, the shaft section of through hole in " in " font.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, described connector is included on upper plate body the slot arranged and the projection arranged on lower body, and projection inserts in slot;Arranging expandable nail in slot, offer nail on projection, expandable nail inserts in nail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, described connector also includes organizing lateral fixing devices more, often group lateral fixing devices includes two arrow screws, one end of described arrow screw arranges agnail, it is set with thread bush outside arrow screw, when being inserted in upper plate body or lower body by arrow screw, rotating thread bush, agnail can be strutted by thread bush;The other end at arrow screw offers connecting hole;Also including connecting rod, the two arrow screws inserting upper plate body and lower body are linked together by connecting rod insertion connecting hole.
Described connecting rod includes upper and lower expansion link and bar set, in upper and lower expansion link equal insertion rod set, arranges rotary screw, arrange gear in bar overlaps on bar set, and rotary screw connects gear and can rotate by driven gear;Offering teeth groove on upper and lower expansion link, gear is meshed with teeth groove;When swing pinion, upper and lower expansion link can close to each other or away from.
Arranging guide blade on side strutting of agnail, facilitate agnail when strutting, guide blade cuts open adjacent material, reduces and struts resistance.
As shown in Figure 4, injecting glue layer is set between middle level and internal layer;Also including helical wire, a part for helical wire is embedded in injecting glue layer, and another part is embedded in middle level.
Linked together by the fixing nail of " ∏ " shape between internal layer and middle level;Described fixing nail arranges barb on insertion end.
Arranging injecting glue layer between middle level and internal layer, the thickness of injecting glue layer is not more than 0.1mm.
Described internal layer is calcium silicate board.Described top layer is ceramic thin lamella.Described middle level uses the exotic material such as polyurethane or foamed plastic.
The installation process that the present invention is concrete:
Before laying, first by the lower body in internal layer and middle level by helical wire and the fixing nail of " ∏ " shape, it is fixed together firmly, is then laid on the ground.Then the upper plate body in middle level is laid.The through hole of upper and lower plate body pours into cement, and carries out levelling.Laying floor heating circulation pipeline in the floor heating caulking groove of upper plate body, upper plate body, after water flowing pressurize is tested, is fastened on lower body by the floor heating circulation pipeline laid.The laying depth injecting glue layer less than 0.1mm, lays pottery on described injecting glue layer.
The present invention can make ground heating pipe directly press close to the ceramic thin lamella on top layer, and pipeline surrounding is protected by the clamping in middle level, when the exotic material especially used when middle level is polyurethane, moreover it is possible to effectively absorbing shock-absorbing, prevents pipeline unexpected damaged.This structure facilitates installation, by arranging through hole in middle level, and fill cement in through-holes during construction, facilitate the levelling of ground, and cement forms concrete column after being dried, it is possible to play the effect firmly supporting hot-water heating pipeline, it is possible to bear bigger geostatic pressure without damaging hot-water heating facility.Even if in use, pipeline breaks down, and also can conveniently dismantle maintenance.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction that the present invention makees other form, and any those skilled in the art are combined possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above, change or retrofit and are the Equivalent embodiments of the present invention.Every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain, it is characterised in that include table, in, interior three stackings add the three-layer structure of bonding;Described top layer is pottery;Described middle level is high-temperature-resistant layer, offers floor heating caulking groove on middle level, installs ground heating pipe in described floor heating caulking groove, and ground heating pipe is directly fitted the lower surface on top layer;The through hole run through up and down is offered, fill cement form cement support column in through hole in middle level.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: middle level includes upper plate body and lower body, upper and lower through hole is offered respectively on upper and lower plate body, upper and lower through hole is respectively provided with annular counterbores, when when relatively snapping together of upper and lower plate body, the shaft section of through hole in " in " font.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described connector is included on upper plate body the slot arranged and the projection arranged on lower body, and projection inserts in slot;Arranging expandable nail in slot, offer nail on projection, expandable nail inserts in nail.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described connector also includes organizing lateral fixing devices more, often group lateral fixing devices includes two arrow screws, one end of described arrow screw arranges agnail, it is set with thread bush outside arrow screw, when being inserted in upper plate body or lower body by arrow screw, rotating thread bush, agnail can be strutted by thread bush;The other end at arrow screw offers connecting hole;Also including connecting rod, the two arrow screws inserting upper plate body and lower body are linked together by connecting rod insertion connecting hole.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod includes upper and lower expansion link and bar set, in upper and lower expansion link equal insertion rod set, bar set arranges rotary screw, arranging gear in bar overlaps, rotary screw connects gear and can rotate by driven gear;Offering teeth groove on upper and lower expansion link, gear is meshed with teeth groove;When swing pinion, upper and lower expansion link can close to each other or away from.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in strutting of agnail, guide blade is set on side.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: injecting glue layer is set between middle level and internal layer;Also including helical wire, a part for helical wire is embedded in injecting glue layer, and another part is embedded in middle level.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: linked together by the fixing nail of " ∏ " shape between internal layer and middle level;Described fixing nail arranges barb on insertion end.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: arranging injecting glue layer between middle level and internal layer, the thickness of injecting glue layer is not more than 0.1mm.
A kind of efficient energy-saving floor heating decorative porcelain the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described internal layer is calcium silicate board.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610308154.6A CN105908938B (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | A kind of energy-efficient floor heating decorative porcelain |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610308154.6A CN105908938B (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | A kind of energy-efficient floor heating decorative porcelain |
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CN105908938A true CN105908938A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105908938B CN105908938B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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CN201610308154.6A Active CN105908938B (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | A kind of energy-efficient floor heating decorative porcelain |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019184714A1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-03 | 李海波 | Modular component for floor heating |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0999416A2 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-10 | Rex Anthony Ingram | Method of installing underfloor heating panels |
CN2821024Y (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-27 | 朴成杰 | Heat insulation plate block for foor heating |
CN2849015Y (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-12-20 | 朴成杰 | Composite plate block for ground warming |
CN101059035A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-10-24 | 李铌 | Hard heat-insulated ground surface for storied building |
CN201497059U (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-06-02 | 蔡春 | Soft porcelain ground-heating floor plate |
CN204738494U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-11-04 | 济南瑞华节能设备有限公司 | Heating floors |
-
2016
- 2016-05-11 CN CN201610308154.6A patent/CN105908938B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0999416A2 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-10 | Rex Anthony Ingram | Method of installing underfloor heating panels |
CN2821024Y (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-27 | 朴成杰 | Heat insulation plate block for foor heating |
CN2849015Y (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-12-20 | 朴成杰 | Composite plate block for ground warming |
CN101059035A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-10-24 | 李铌 | Hard heat-insulated ground surface for storied building |
CN201497059U (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-06-02 | 蔡春 | Soft porcelain ground-heating floor plate |
CN204738494U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-11-04 | 济南瑞华节能设备有限公司 | Heating floors |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019184714A1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-03 | 李海波 | Modular component for floor heating |
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Effective date of registration: 20190121 Address after: 518000 Shennan East Road 4002 Honglong Century Plaza, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 4-5 floors (office only) Applicant after: Shenzhen Zhongzhuang Constructiong Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 255100 No. 7 Weiling Street, Weiyi Village, Longquan Town, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Zhang Yong |
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