KR101261432B1 - Yellow soil floor panel and the execution method using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for constructing ocher balls, in particular, having high strength and durability and preventing the occurrence of ocher dust after curing, and in addition, the ocher which can shorten the air and improve economic efficiency and work efficiency by simple and easy construction. It is to provide a construction method of ocher spheres using a panel.
To this end, in the present invention, as a construction method of ocher spheres stacked on the concrete slab of the building floor, the process of covering the heat insulating material on the slab, the process of installing the ocher panel formed with a heating tube groove on the heat insulating material in a predetermined pattern, and in the heating pipe groove of the ocher panel The process of piping the heating tube, the process of leveling the ocher evenly on the ocher panel and the heating tube, leveling the surface of the ocher layer with ocher mortar mixed with ocher powder, flour or glutinous rice paste, and ocher mortar layer. Disclosed is a method for constructing ocher spheres comprising a process of laying a mesh cloth on top, a process of laying fine ocher particles on a mesh cloth, and a process of sowing the surface of the layer of ocher particles.

Description

Yellow soil floor panel and the execution method using the same}

The present invention relates to a method for constructing ocher balls, and more particularly, to improve the strength and durability and to prevent the occurrence of ocher dust after curing, and to simplify the construction and to shorten the air and improve economic efficiency and work efficiency. It is about the construction method of ocher spheres using the ocher panel.

As the penetration rate of housing increases, the quantitative expansion of residential buildings and qualitative demands on the level of indoor environment of residents increase, the energy consumption of buildings continues to increase. In particular, in recent years, the demand for quality and quantity is increasing in terms of improving the living environment and saving energy.

Among the structures that make up the interior floor of a house, such as a room or a living room, hot water outlets that use hot water as a fruit are ideal for dwelling by making the floor evenly warm and preventing moisture from being occupied, and safe for fire. It is possible to do this, but indoor air tends to be too dry, and in summer when there is no heating, there is a drawback that the humidity of the floor rises and becomes damp.

In addition, in the case of concrete floor, allergens or atopy, etc. are discharged due to the release of various harmful substances such as formaldehyde, radon, chromium and benzene, heavy metals and volatile organic compounds (VOC) from cement or floor finishing materials that form slabs. It can cause various skin diseases and various diseases such as asthma and sleep disorders and environmental disorders.

As a result, in recent years, the far-infrared emissivity is very high, showing various pharmacological and beneficial effects on the human body, such as promoting blood circulation, and constructing the loess and concrete floor structure having excellent air purification, deodorizing function, and humidity control ability by unifying the heating pipe. The construction method of ocher spheres for pipe fitting has been proposed in various forms.

For example, Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0007981 discloses a method for constructing an ocher floor.

However, in the conventional construction method, the yellow soil particles shrink due to evaporation of moisture during molding and drying, and the heating and cooling are repeated by heating pipes. Inherent physical properties have many limitations.

In addition, since the binding force and water resistance of the ocher particles are weak, they are not easily endured when subjected to a load according to use, and are easily damaged by external forces such as depression or impact force, and there is a problem in that ocher dust occurs even after curing.

Accordingly, the present inventors put emphasis on solving the above-mentioned matters and problems, which are excellent in strength and durability, prevent the occurrence of ocher dust, and can easily and easily construct and repair the spheres of buildings such as apartments or general houses. Invented and completed the present invention during the years of intensive research to develop the construction method.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for constructing ocher spheres to prevent occurrence of ocher dust while having excellent strength and durability.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for constructing ocher spheres to make construction simple and easy.

In order to achieve the object as described above, an embodiment of the present invention, in the construction method of the ocher spheres laminated on the concrete slab of the building floor, the process of covering the heat insulating material on the slab, and the ocher panel with the heating tube groove formed on the heat insulating material constant The process of installing in a pattern, the process of piping a heating tube in the heating tube groove of the ocher panel, the process of leveling the ocher flat and leveling the ocher panel and the heating tube, and leveling the surface of the layer of ocher A process of plastering with ocher mortar mixed with glutinous rice paste, a process of laying a mesh cloth on top of the ocher mortar layer, a process of laying fine ocher particles on the mesh cloth, and a process of sowing the surface of the layer of ocher particles. It provides a construction method of ocher spheres characterized in that.

As a result, the present invention is very excellent in strength and durability to prevent the occurrence of dust dust, and also can be easily and easily construction and repair of the buildings of apartments, houses and buildings.

In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the ocher panel may provide a method for constructing ocher balls, which is formed by mixing 10 parts by weight of straw with respect to 3500 parts by weight of ocher.

In another embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to provide a method for constructing ocher spheres, further comprising the step of spraying linseed oil to the ocher particle layer before the soybean dam soaking the ocher particles into the mesh cloth.

In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to provide a method for constructing ocher spheres, further comprising the step of applying water to the elk bark on the ocher mortar layer before laying the mesh cloth.

The present invention having the above-described solutions and configurations provides a natural environment-friendly living environment to the human body, as well as loess, through various functionalities such as release of the far infrared rays, insect repellent, moisture-proof, bacterial suppression, and deodorization, which are inherent in loess. The panel is easy and easy to install as a block assembly type, which not only has excellent installation convenience and constructability, but also enables continuous process, and can greatly reduce the construction cost and greatly reduce the air, resulting in superior economic efficiency. .

In addition, the present invention is the process of plastering with ocher mortar and then applying the water to the elm bark, spreading the netting cloth and ocher particles sequentially and spraying the linseed oil so that the ocher particles infiltrate the mesh cloth soybean dam By the very high adhesion and excellent surface finish of the molecule and tissue of the loess, it prevents the occurrence of cracks and dust even if the ocher shrinks during drying and curing or repeated heating and cooling. This makes it possible to achieve and maintain a more robust and stable installation.

1 is a process diagram schematically showing a method for constructing ocher balls according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of the ocher spheres formed by the ocher spheres construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and tables.

Prior to this, the following terms are defined in consideration of the functions in the present invention, which specifies that the concept should be construed as a concept consistent with the technical spirit of the present invention and commonly understood or commonly recognized in the art.

In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

1 is a process diagram schematically showing a method for constructing ocher balls according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a cross section of ocher balls formed by the method for constructing ocher balls according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the construction method of ocher spheres according to an embodiment of the present invention is largely heat insulating material installation process (S10), ocher panel installation process (S20), heating pipe piping process (S30), ocher filling process (S40), ocher mortar plastering process (S50), mesh cloth installation process (S60), ocher particles compaction process (S70), soybean dam finishing process (S80) is made.

And the ocher balls construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include the elm tree liquid coating process (S55) before the mesh cloth installation process, and may further include linseed oil spraying process (S75) before the soybean dam finishing process. have.

<Insulation Material Installation Process>

On the concrete slab (S) constituting the floor of the building is a process of laying the heat insulating material 10 to reduce the heat loss or heat inflow to the outside to have a room and cold protection effect.

Here, the heat insulating material 10 can be prevented from moving out of the flow and installation position during the construction process by connecting to each other with other heat insulating material and adhesive tape.

In addition, as the heat insulator 10, one having a silver foil layer formed on a surface of a material such as PE form or styrofoam having a low elastic modulus and excellent heat insulation may be used, and a thickness of 3 cm or more is preferably used.

Ocher panel installation process

The ocher panel 20 is disposed on the heat insulating material 10 in a block assembly manner.

The ocher panel 20 serves to maintain and protect the heating tube 30 that is piped on the upper portion of the heat insulating material 10 in a predetermined pattern, and to exert an insulating effect at the same time. Heating pipe grooves 21 for naturally inducing pipes are formed in various shapes and shapes.

Since the ocher panel 20 is made of a block assembly type, it can be easily and easily installed. Since the heating tube groove 21 is formed in a specific shape on the upper surface, the installation of the heating tube 30 is much easier and quicker. In addition, the load and impact applied from the outside and the resulting noise is scattered and reflected in various directions, and the heat generated from the heating tube 30 is evenly transmitted through the convection to uniform temperature. With the rise of, the heating temperature of the room is maintained for a long time by the latent heat even when the boiler is not operating so that the thermal efficiency of heating can be greatly improved.

Here, the ocher panel 20 is about 4cm in thickness and 18cm × 30cm in width and length so as to stably insert and support the heating pipe 30 in the heating pipe groove 21 formed on the upper surface thereof. This is preferable, and by using 10 parts by weight of straw with respect to 3500 parts by weight of ocher and compression molded, strength and durability can be enhanced.

In addition, the heating tube groove 21 of the ocher panel may be formed in various forms according to the installation position of the ocher panel. For example, in the case of the ocher panel in which the other ocher panel is adjacent to the four sides at the time of construction, the heating tube groove 21 may be formed in a straight line along the length direction, or at the time of construction, the wall and any one side or the corner and the corner thereof may be In the case of the adjacent ocher panel, the heating tube groove 21 may be formed in the alphabet 'U' shape or the Korean consonant 'a' or 'b' shape in which the corner is virtually smoothly curved.

In addition, the heating tube groove 21 may be formed in a 'C' shape in which a cross-section of the upper portion of the circular shape is formed to surround most of the heating tube 30 so as to be rotated by 90 degrees.

<Heating pipe piping process>

The heating pipe 30 is piped along the heating pipe groove 21 of the ocher panel 20.

At this time, the heating tube 30 is inserted into the heating tube groove 21 formed on the upper surface of the ocher panel so as not to flow and escape, the longitudinal end of the heating tube 30 is connected to the hot water circulation valve side.

<Ocher filling process>

It is a process of leveling and leveling the ocher flat on the ocher panel 20 and the heating tube (30).

Fill the gap between the one ocher panel 20 installed on the ground and another adjacent ocher panel and the gap between the heating tube groove 21 and the heating tube 30 formed in the ocher panel, and then use a tool such as a trowel. To make a flat and flat horizontal to form an ocher layer 40 to a thickness of about 1 ~ 5cm.

Here, the ocher has a water content of about 10 to 15%, and it is preferable to use one having a particle size of about 0.02 to 0.1 through a crushing and sorting process.

Ocher mortar Plastering process

The process of plastering the surface of the ocher layer 40 with ocher mortar.

The ocher mortar mixed with ocher powder and wheat flour paste or glutinous rice paste at a certain ratio is plastered to a thickness of 1 to 5 cm, then dried and cured.

Here, the ocher powder may be composed of very fine ocher particles of the upper part of the precipitate that is submerged for about a day after the ocher is mixed with water. This can improve the strength of the ocher mortar and make it uniformly incorporated into flour paste or glutinous rice paste to increase the strength after curing of the ocher mortar layer 50, as well as the ocher on the surface after drying and curing. The generation of dust such as powder can be prevented.

And when using the vibrating trowel to plaster the ocher mortar can be formed a more robust ocher mortar layer (50) by removing the bubbles in the ocher mortar.

In addition, the mixing ratio of ocher powder and wheat flour paste or glutinous rice paste is preferably about 7: 3. If the ratio of wheat flour paste or glutinous rice paste is less than 30 parts by weight of ocher powder, the viscosity of ocher mortar is low, which makes the construction inconvenient and difficult to secure sufficient strength after curing. It takes a lot of time and the plastering is not done properly, the durability is poor.

By the ocher mortar plastering process, the wheat flour paste or glutinous rice paste increases the viscosity of the ocher powder to facilitate the construction and increases the strength of the ocher layer during curing.

<Elm liquid coating process>

The ocher mortar layer (50) is a process of applying the water decoction of the elm bark.

Phytosterols, such as starch, mucus, tannins, and stigmasterol, contained in the bark of elm, as well as cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, pectin, and fats and oils Due to the action of the ocher mortar layer 50, the structure of the ocher mortar is dense and the bonding force between the particles is increased to prevent cracking even after curing.

<Mesh cloth installation process>

It is a process of covering the mesh cloth 60 on the ocher mortar layer (50).

The mesh cloth 60 made of cotton yarn having excellent affinity with ocher is placed between the ocher mortar layer 50 and the ocher particle layer 70, thereby reinforcing and improving strength and durability, and preventing occurrence of cracks. Done.

Here, the mesh cloth 60 is preferably formed in the number of holes of about 1 inch square 100 ~ 300 mesh, and is installed before the ocher mortar layer 50 is completely dried by the adhesion of the ocher mortar layer 50 itself I can keep it installed more firmly.

<Ocher particle compaction process>

It is a process of laying fine ocher particles on the mesh cloth (60).

Through this, fine ocher particles are firmly attached to the mesh cloth 60, thereby densifying the structure of the surface particles to further increase the strength, and the surface texture and aesthetics can stand out to produce a luxurious image.

Flax oil injection process

The process of spraying linseed oil evenly so that the ocher particles penetrate the cotton yarn to the ocher particle layer (70).

This ensures that the linseed oil firmly binds and adheres to the ocher grain tissue, thereby preventing the ocher grain layer 70 from being cracked by external force.

Kongdam Finishing Process

It is a process of sowing the surface of the yellow soil particle layer (70).

After grinding soybeans soaked in water and rubbing the surface of the ocher particle layer 70 and drying, the oil layer 80 coated with a fat component is formed on the ocher particle layer 70.

Here, by mixing the perilla oil in a certain ratio may be supplemented with unsaturated fatty acids, through which can double the coating effect.

By the soybean dam process, some of the fat components contained in the soybean are absorbed into the ocher particle layer 70 and some are oxidized with air to form a film. As a result, water infiltration into the loess and ocher dust are generated. Not only can it be prevented, but also the glossiness can be obtained.

On the other hand, after finishing with the Kong Dam, of course, it can be used by laying flooring materials such as cardboard.

By the construction method of the loess balls according to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, the structure of the loess balls which is excellent in strength and durability and without the occurrence of loess dust is completed. In other words, by applying water coated with elm bark on ocher mortar, spreading cotton yarn and ocher particles sequentially on top of it, and spraying linseed oil so that ocher particles penetrate the cotton yarn, the bonding force between molecules and tissues of ocher is very dense and strong. Its excellent surface finish makes it possible to prevent cracks and dust from occurring even if the ocher shrinks during use.

In addition, by arranging the ocher panel 20 in a block assembly type, the heating pipe 30 is stable and easily piped thereon, thereby providing excellent convenience of installation and construction, as well as a continuous process without a separate drying or curing process. Can greatly reduce the air and significantly reduce the air.

On the other hand, the present invention is not limited by the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and can be changed to other embodiments equivalent to substitutions and equivalents within the scope without departing from the spirit of the present invention is common in the art It will be apparent to those who have knowledge.

S: slab 10: insulation
20: ocher panel 21: heating tube
30: heating tube 40: ocher layer
50: ocher mortar layer 60: mesh cloth
70: ocher particle layer 80: oil film layer

Claims (4)

In the construction method of ocher spheres laminated on the concrete slab of the building floor,
Laying a heat insulating material on the slab;
Installing the ocher panel having a heating tube groove formed on the insulation in a predetermined pattern;
Piping the heating tube to the heating tube groove of the ocher panel;
The process of leveling the loess flat on the ocher panel and the heating tube
Plastering the surface of the ocher layer with ocher mortar mixed with ocher powder and wheat flour paste or glutinous rice paste;
Laying a mesh cloth on the ocher mortar layer;
Laying fine fine soil particles on the mesh cloth;
Damaging the surface of the ocher particle layer;
Ocher ball construction method comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
The ocher panel is a loess sphere construction method formed by mixing 10 parts by weight of straw with respect to 3500 parts by weight of ocher.
The method of claim 1,
The ocher balls construction method further comprising the step of applying the water to the elm bark on the ocher mortar layer before laying the mesh cloth.
The method of claim 1,
The ocher balls construction method further comprising the step of spraying linseed oil so that the ocher particles infiltrate the mesh cloth before the soybean dam.

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