CN105908756A - Variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure - Google Patents

Variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908756A
CN105908756A CN201610377630.XA CN201610377630A CN105908756A CN 105908756 A CN105908756 A CN 105908756A CN 201610377630 A CN201610377630 A CN 201610377630A CN 105908756 A CN105908756 A CN 105908756A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic plate
foundation pit
plate
pit supporting
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610377630.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王哲
许斌
冯斌
严熙
胡奇超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN201610377630.XA priority Critical patent/CN105908756A/en
Publication of CN105908756A publication Critical patent/CN105908756A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0004Synthetics
    • E02D2300/0006Plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure. The variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure comprises a first plastic plate and at least two second plastic plates. The two ends of the first plastic plate are connected with one corresponding ends of the second plastic plates correspondingly to form downwards break angles, the other ends of the second plastic plates connected with the first plastic plate and the rest of the second plastic plates are connected with one another, and the first plastic plate and the second plastic plates are connected for forming the inverted L-shaped structure which is used for being placed in a foundation pit. The first plastic plate and the second plastic plates are all provided with hollow structure bodies for buffering. Concrete is poured in the hollow structure bodies. The second plastic plates in the vertical direction of the inverted L-shaped structure are inserted into the bottom surface of the foundation pit along the wall surface of the foundation pit. The variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure has the main beneficial effects that the middles of the plastic plates are hollow, so that the pressure of the foundation pit on an envelop plate is effectively resisted, and a good anti-toppling effect is achieved; the plates are connected in a plug pin mode, and the structure is simple; by conducting concrete pouring, the pressure transmitted from the foundation pit can be effectively resisted, the stiffness is also changed along with the change of the pressure, and the very good anti-toppling effect is achieved.

Description

The foundation pit supporting construction of variation rigidity
Technical field
The present invention relates to the foundation pit supporting construction of a kind of variation rigidity.
Background technology
Foundation pit supporting project is temporary project, the safety stock of design relatively can with less, but Relevant with provincialism again.Its feature of zones of different geological conditions also differs.Pattern foundation pit supporting structure is again For ensureing Underground Construction and the safety of foundation ditch surrounding enviroment, to foundation pit side-wall and surrounding enviroment A gear, reinforcing and the protective measure used.Common support form have campshed, diaphram wall, Steel sheet pile, soil nail wall, cement retaining wall, inverse make arch wall, composite construction etc..
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN203891032U discloses a kind of rotary churning pile and miniature steel The combinative structure of pile tube.This new supporting structure, including corresponding with upper soil horizon at least one Arrange rotary churning pile and be formed at the miniature steel pipe pile within rotary churning pile, the cylinder pile body of adjacent rotary churning pile Overlap joint is integrated, and the bottom of miniature steel pipe pile passes rotary churning pile and embeds the rock of below base plane In layer, the top of each miniature steel pipe pile is connected by a Guan Liang.Although this combinative structure thickness is big, Rigidity is big, and the ability of resistance to deformation is strong, but its cost is higher.
The Chinese patent application of Publication No. CN202577318U discloses a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure system System, including: water draining-cob wall nail supporting construction.Described water draining-cob wall nail supporting construction Including: water draining and soil nail wall.Told foundation pit support system is propped up by water draining one soil nail wall The protection structure pile body by water draining, controls soil deformation in early days and improves base in digging process Hole stability.Although by the pile body of water draining have deeper insertion depth and higher rigidity and Intensity, strengthens boundary constraint, but its operation is the most complicated, higher to construction requirement, material Crooking ability relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for current pattern foundation pit supporting structure, the one that provides of the present invention can not only Improving rigidity, rigidity also can change, simple in construction along with the change of foundation ditch load, and cost is low, It is easy to the foundation pit supporting construction of the variation rigidity of processing and construction and installation.
The foundation pit supporting construction of variation rigidity of the present invention, it is characterised in that: include that first moulds Flitch and at least two piece of second plastic plate, the two ends of the first described plastic plate are respectively with corresponding Second plastic plate one end connects the knuckle that formation is downward, and the other end of the second plastic plate is with remaining Second plastic plate is connected with each other, and described the first plastic plate, the second plastic plate connect formation and be used for The inverted L shape structure being placed in foundation ditch;The first described plastic plate and the second described plastic plate It is equipped with the hollow structure for buffering;Casting concrete in described hollow structure;Inverted L Second plastic plate of the vertical direction of type structure inserts the bottom surface of foundation ditch along foundation ditch wall portions.
What the first described plastic plate was connected with the second described plastic plate or two second moulds Inserting mode is used to connect between flitch, one of them end face of the first plastic plate and the other end Bottom surface is provided with the first groove, and the wherein end face of the second described plastic plate is provided with for snapping in Projection in groove, other end are provided with for connecting protruding second recessed of adjacent second plastic plate Groove.
The knuckle that the first described plastic plate is formed with the second described plastic plate is 90 °.
Described hollow structure is axial bar groove.
During use, by the two ends of the first plastic plate respectively with the protruding end of corresponding second plastic plate Grafting forms vertical beveled structure, and the other end of the second plastic plate and the second other plastics The protruding grafting of plate, now, the number of the second plastic plate is entered according to the degree of depth and the size of foundation ditch Row sum-equal matrix, the beveled structure of formation and the bottom surface of foundation ditch and sidewall laminating, play foundation ditch and support Effect.Between first plastic plate of the present invention and the second plastic plate, the second plastic plate with It is not limited only to inserting mode between second plastic plate, is detachably connected with mode, and grafting The structure at place is also not limited to groove and coordinates with protruding.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is mainly manifested in: 1) by hollowing out in the middle of plastic plate, have Imitate keeps out the foundation ditch pressure to wall interior panel, preferably make use of the transmutability of rigidity, along with lotus The change carried, rigidity changes the most therewith, has good overturning-preventing effect;Between plate and plate Being the connection of a kind of bolt-type, simple in construction is a lot, but effect is suitable;2) by mixing Solidifying soil pours, it is possible to effectively keep out the pressure that foundation ditch transmits, and along with the change of pressure, rigidity is also Change therewith, there is good overturning-preventing effect, be more suitable for for foundation pit supporting project.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Referring to the drawings:
The foundation pit supporting construction of embodiment 1 variation rigidity of the present invention, including the first plastic plate 1 and at least two piece of second plastic plate 2, the two ends of the first described plastic plate 1 respectively with accordingly Second plastic plate 2 one end connect and form downward knuckle, the other end of the second plastic plate 2 with Remaining second plastic plate 2 is connected with each other, first described plastic plate the 1, second plastic plate 2 Connect the inverted L shape structure formed for being placed in foundation ditch;The first described plastic plate 1 and institute The second plastic plate 2 stated is equipped with the hollow structure 4 for buffering;Described hollow structure 4 Middle casting concrete;Second plastic plate 2 of the vertical direction of inverted L shape structure is along foundation ditch 3 wall The bottom surface of partial insertion foundation ditch 3.
The first described plastic plate 1 be connected with the second described plastic plate 2 or two Between two plastic plates 2 use inserting mode connect, one of them end face of the first plastic plate 1 with And other end bottom surface is provided with the first groove 11, wherein one end of the second described plastic plate 2 Projection 21, other end that face is provided with in snapping in groove are provided with for connecting adjacent second The second groove 22 that plastic plate is protruding.
The knuckle that the first described plastic plate 1 and the second described plastic plate 2 are formed is 90 °.
Described hollow structure 4 is axial bar groove.
During use, by the two ends of the first plastic plate respectively with the protruding end of corresponding second plastic plate Grafting forms vertical beveled structure, and the other end of the second plastic plate and the second other plastics The protruding grafting of plate, now, the number of the second plastic plate is entered according to the degree of depth and the size of foundation ditch Row sum-equal matrix, the beveled structure of formation and the bottom surface of foundation ditch and sidewall laminating, play foundation ditch and support Effect.The plastic plate being connected is provided with the attachment structure for plate Yu plate, and attachment structure is permissible Employing various structures realizes.The connected mode of the present embodiment is to use the design of bolt-type, the left side Being a projection, the right is a groove.So make the connection between plate and plate more tight, Add its globality.The present embodiment is a kind of foundation pit supporting system, by carrying out coagulation Soil pours, it is possible to effectively keep out the pressure that foundation ditch transmits, along with the change of pressure, rigidity also with And change, there is good overturning-preventing effect, be more suitable for for foundation pit supporting project.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only the row of the way of realization to inventive concept Lifting, protection scope of the present invention is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete shape that embodiment is stated Formula, protection scope of the present invention also includes that those skilled in the art are caned according to present inventive concept The equivalent technologies means expected.

Claims (4)

1. the foundation pit supporting construction of variation rigidity, it is characterised in that: include the first plastic plate and extremely Few two piece of second plastic plate, the two ends of the first described plastic plate respectively with corresponding second plastics Plate one end connects the knuckle that formation is downward, the other end of the second plastic plate and remaining second plastics Plate is connected with each other, and described the first plastic plate, the second plastic plate connect formation and be used for being placed in foundation ditch Interior inverted L shape structure;The first described plastic plate and the second described plastic plate are equipped with use Hollow structure in buffering;Casting concrete in described hollow structure;Erecting of inverted L shape structure Nogata to the second plastic plate along foundation ditch wall portions insert foundation ditch bottom surface.
2. the foundation pit supporting construction of variation rigidity as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: The second plastic plate that the first described plastic plate is connected with the second described plastic plate or two Between use inserting mode connect, one of them end face of the first plastic plate and other end bottom surface Being provided with the first groove, the wherein end face of the second described plastic plate is provided with for snapping in groove Interior projection, other end are provided with for connecting the second groove that adjacent second plastic plate is protruding.
The foundation pit supporting construction of a kind of variation rigidity the most as claimed in claim 2, its feature exists In: the knuckle that the first described plastic plate is formed with the second described plastic plate is 90 °.
4. the foundation pit supporting construction of variation rigidity as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described hollow structure is axial bar groove.
CN201610377630.XA 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure Pending CN105908756A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610377630.XA CN105908756A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610377630.XA CN105908756A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105908756A true CN105908756A (en) 2016-08-31

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CN201610377630.XA Pending CN105908756A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Variable-stiffness foundation pit supporting structure

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106677205A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-17 重庆大学 Fabricated special-shaped steel pipe pile combined retaining wall

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62174414A (en) * 1985-08-09 1987-07-31 Oyo Kikaku:Kk Cement plate having water-permeable function
JPH1025735A (en) * 1996-07-11 1998-01-27 Yoshihiro Kizu Steel material for sheathing
CN102041804A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-05-04 李布尔 Combined hollow plastic sheet pile wall
CN202543900U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-21 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 Concrete sheet pile with waterproof joints

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62174414A (en) * 1985-08-09 1987-07-31 Oyo Kikaku:Kk Cement plate having water-permeable function
JPH1025735A (en) * 1996-07-11 1998-01-27 Yoshihiro Kizu Steel material for sheathing
CN102041804A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-05-04 李布尔 Combined hollow plastic sheet pile wall
CN202543900U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-21 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 Concrete sheet pile with waterproof joints

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106677205A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-17 重庆大学 Fabricated special-shaped steel pipe pile combined retaining wall

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Application publication date: 20160831