CN105901426A - Low-cost special mixed feed for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco - Google Patents

Low-cost special mixed feed for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105901426A
CN105901426A CN201610256432.8A CN201610256432A CN105901426A CN 105901426 A CN105901426 A CN 105901426A CN 201610256432 A CN201610256432 A CN 201610256432A CN 105901426 A CN105901426 A CN 105901426A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vitamin
parts
powder
pelteobagrus fulvidraco
mixed feed
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Pending
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CN201610256432.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙素玲
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Guzhen Yimin Breeding Professional Cooperatives
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Guzhen Yimin Breeding Professional Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201610256432.8A priority Critical patent/CN105901426A/en
Publication of CN105901426A publication Critical patent/CN105901426A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

A low-cost special mixed feed for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is prepared from, by weight, 30-35 parts of earthworm powder, 20-25 parts of silkworm chrysalis powder, 10-15 parts of housefly larva powder, 10-15 parts of river snail powder, 5-10 parts of chicken blood, 5-10 parts of mulberries, 3-5 parts of Chinese toon leaves, 3-5 parts of Pentapanax leschenaultii,10-15 parts of corncob powder, 5-10 parts of fish meal, 2-3 parts of composite vitamins and 0.5-1 part of rare earth. The mixed feed is prepared through the following steps: mixing all above components, crushing the obtained mixture to 60-80 meshes, and carrying out puffing granulation. The mixed feed has the advantages of reasonable formula, convenient and easily available components, reduction of the use amount of the fish meal, reduction of the culture cost, effective improvement of the immunity of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and effective increase of the individual weight of adult Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.

Description

A kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquatic feeds field, be specially a kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed.
Background technology
Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is a kind of small-sized economic freshwater Fish.Although its individuality is less, but because of its fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, Nutritious, thorn is few to be favored by consumer deeply without squama.But only rely on now natural fishing for and can not meet the market demand, Therefore, the research of the aspects such as the artificial propagation of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, seed rearing and adult fish culture has extensively been carried out in various places, and has had prominent The development of broken property.At present, it has also become one of the most potential famous-particular-excellent breed variety.Breeding process finds, due to Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is higher to feed request, and feed cost remains high always, and some raiser is in order to save aquaculture cost oneself preparation Feedstuff feeding, due to the knowledge in terms of shortage Pelteobagrus fulvidraco nutrition and feedstuff, causes later stage feeding effect unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of comprehensive nutrition, can be effective Improve Pelteobagrus fulvidraco immunity, and lower-cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed.
A kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed, including the composition of following weight ratio: Lumbricus powder 30-35, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 20-25, fly maggot powder 10-15, Cipangopaludina chinensis powder 10-15, Sanguis Gallus domesticus 5-10, Fructus Mori 5-10, Folium toonae sinensis 3-5, five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 3-5 parts, jade Rice core powder 10-15, fish flour 5-10, compound vitamin 2-3, rare earth 0.5-1;Described compound vitamin every gram includes vitamin A 2500IU, vitamin B1 2.5mg, vitamin B2 2.5mg, vitamin B12 6 μ g, vitamin C 25mg, vitamin D 200IU, calcium 200mg, ferrum 18mg, phosphorus 125mg, magnesium 100mg, zinc 15mg, potassium 80mg.It is crushed to 80 mesh again after each component being mixed Pelletize through expanded.
As optimization, a kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed, including the composition of following weight ratio: Lumbricus powder 32, Dried silkworm chrysalis meal 24, fly maggot powder 12, Cipangopaludina chinensis powder 15, Sanguis Gallus domesticus 8, Fructus Mori 6, Folium toonae sinensis 5, five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 3, maize cob meal 12, fish flour 6, Compound vitamin 2, rare earth 0.6;Described compound vitamin every gram includes vitamin A 2500IU, vitamin B1 2.5mg, dimension Raw element B2 2.5mg, vitamin B12 6 μ g, vitamin C 25mg, vitamin D 200IU, calcium 200mg, ferrum 18mg, phosphorus 125mg, Magnesium 100mg, zinc 15mg, potassium 80mg.It is crushed to 80 mesh after each component being mixed pelletize through expanded again.
Beneficial effect:
Composition use Lumbricus powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, fly maggot powder, Cipangopaludina chinensis powder, Sanguis Gallus domesticus, maize cob meal meet the nutrition of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco comprehensively Demand, and greatly reduce the use of fish flour, reduce cost;Fructus Mori is the fruit of Wan Bei rural area frequently seen plants mulberry, contains Have sugary, protein, fat, acid of mixing, malic acid and vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, ferrum, sodium, calcium, Magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, carotene and anthocyanidin, have protection Liver and kidney, the effect of enhancing immunity;Folium toonae sinensis is Meliaceae deciduous tree The tender leaf of Tonnae Sinensis, more in Wan Bei plantation, its nutritive value is higher, in addition to containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, also Have the multiple nutritional components such as abundant vitamin, carotene, ferrum, phosphorus, calcium, have protect the liver, profit lung, spleen invigorating, effect of enriching blood; Five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllums, also known as " south Radix Ginseng ", enrich containing Saponin, have effect that antiinflammatory is antibacterial;Compound vitamin and rare earth then ensure To vitamin and the needs of trace element during yellow catfish growing.
Inventive formulation is reasonable, and each composition is mean square easy, decreases the usage amount of fish flour, is reducing the same of aquaculture cost Time can be effectively improved immunity and the adult fish individuality weight of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed, including the composition of following weight ratio: Lumbricus powder 30-35, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 20- 25, fly maggot powder 10-15, Cipangopaludina chinensis powder 10-15, Sanguis Gallus domesticus 5-10, Fructus Mori 5-10, Folium toonae sinensis 3-5, five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 3-5 parts, corn cob Powder 10-15, fish flour 5-10, compound vitamin 2-3, rare earth 0.5-1;Described compound vitamin every gram includes vitamin A 2500IU, vitamin B1 2.5mg, vitamin B2 2.5mg, vitamin B12 6 μ g, vitamin C 25mg, vitamin D 200IU, calcium 200mg, ferrum 18mg, phosphorus 125mg, magnesium 100mg, zinc 15mg, potassium 80mg.It is crushed to 80 mesh again after each component being mixed Pelletize through expanded.
Embodiment 2
A kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed, including the composition of following weight ratio: Lumbricus powder 32, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 24, fly larvae Powder 12, Cipangopaludina chinensis powder 15, Sanguis Gallus domesticus 8, Fructus Mori 6, Folium toonae sinensis 5, five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 3, maize cob meal 12, fish flour 6, compound vitamin 2, dilute Soil 0.6;Described compound vitamin every gram includes vitamin A 2500IU, vitamin B1 2.5mg, vitamin B2 2.5mg, dimension Raw element B12 6 μ g, vitamin C 25mg, vitamin D 200IU, calcium 200mg, ferrum 18mg, phosphorus 125mg, magnesium 100mg, zinc 15mg, Potassium 80mg.It is crushed to 80 mesh after each component being mixed pelletize through expanded again.
Embodiment 3
A kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed, including the composition of following weight ratio: Lumbricus powder 30, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 20, fly larvae Powder 10, Cipangopaludina chinensis powder 10, Sanguis Gallus domesticus 5, Fructus Mori 5, Folium toonae sinensis 3, five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 3 parts, maize cob meal 10, fish flour 15, compound vitamin 2, rare earth 0.5;Described compound vitamin every gram includes vitamin A 2500IU, vitamin B1 2.5mg, vitamin B2 2.5mg, vitamin B12 6 μ g, vitamin C 25mg, vitamin D 200IU, calcium 200mg, ferrum 18mg, phosphorus 125mg, magnesium 100mg, zinc 15mg, potassium 80mg.It is crushed to 80 mesh after each component being mixed pelletize through expanded again.
Embodiment 4
Within 2015, we are tested in Wan Bei fish farm, Anhui Province, take 300 Pelteobagrus fulvidracos and are divided into four groups, feed city for one group Selling feedstuff, for matched group, it is as follows that its excess-three group uses forage feed in embodiment 2 and 3 to collect every Data Comparison after 8 months Table:
Original body mass (g) Whole opisthosoma weight (g) Survival rate Coefficient of condition Disease incident Feed cost (ten thousand yuan/mu)
Matched group 10.6 89.5 85% 3.5% 10% 2
Embodiment 2 10.1 159.4 96% 4.9% 1% 1.2
Embodiment 3 11.2 132.9 88% 4.1% 5% 1.1
From upper table data, feed cost of the present invention is low, and culture efficiency is good, suitable for large-scale promotion.

Claims (2)

1. a low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed, it is characterised in that include the composition of following weight ratio: Lumbricus 30-35, Pupa bombycis 20-25, fly larvae 10-15, Cipangopaludina chinensis powder 10-15, Sanguis Gallus domesticus 5-10, Fructus Mori 5-10, Folium toonae sinensis 3-5, five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 3-5 parts, Maize cob meal 10-15, fish flour 5-10, compound vitamin 2-3, rare earth 0.5-1;Described compound vitamin every gram includes vitamin A 2500IU, vitamin B1 2.5mg, vitamin B2 2.5mg, vitamin B12 6 μ g, vitamin C 25mg, vitamin D 200IU, calcium 200mg, ferrum 18mg, phosphorus 125mg, magnesium 100mg, zinc 15mg, potassium 80mg;It is crushed to 60-80 after each component being mixed Mesh is pelletized through expanded again.
A kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following weight The composition of ratio: Lumbricus 32, Pupa bombycis 24, fly larvae 12, Cipangopaludina chinensis powder 15, Sanguis Gallus domesticus 8, Fructus Mori 6, Folium toonae sinensis 5, five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum 3, corn cob Powder 12, fish flour 6, compound vitamin 2, rare earth 0.6;Described compound vitamin every gram includes vitamin A 2500IU, vitamin B1 2.5mg, vitamin B2 2.5mg, vitamin B12 6 μ g, vitamin C 25mg, vitamin D 200IU, calcium 200mg, ferrum 18mg, phosphorus 125mg, magnesium 100mg, zinc 15mg, potassium 80mg;60-80 mesh it is crushed to again through expanded granulation i.e. after each component being mixed Can.
CN201610256432.8A 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Low-cost special mixed feed for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco Pending CN105901426A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106173542A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 邵侠 A kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101744136A (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-23 广东粤海饲料集团有限公司 General-purpose high-efficiency bulking compound feed for culter alburnus and pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN104431324A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 High-efficiency and environment-friendly compound feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN104543600A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-04-29 芜湖天成生态渔业有限责任公司 Feed for culturing pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method thereof
CN104642805A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-27 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 Yellow-head catfish health feed
CN104957437A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-10-07 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Compound feed for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method of compound feed
CN105231027A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 赵丽 Pet tortoise forage and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101744136A (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-23 广东粤海饲料集团有限公司 General-purpose high-efficiency bulking compound feed for culter alburnus and pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN104431324A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 High-efficiency and environment-friendly compound feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN104642805A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-27 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 Yellow-head catfish health feed
CN104543600A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-04-29 芜湖天成生态渔业有限责任公司 Feed for culturing pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method thereof
CN104957437A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-10-07 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Compound feed for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method of compound feed
CN105231027A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 赵丽 Pet tortoise forage and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106173542A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 邵侠 A kind of low cost Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special compound feed

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Application publication date: 20160831

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