CN105882677A - Multi-stage deceleration parachute for deceleration of high-speed train - Google Patents

Multi-stage deceleration parachute for deceleration of high-speed train Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105882677A
CN105882677A CN201410850126.8A CN201410850126A CN105882677A CN 105882677 A CN105882677 A CN 105882677A CN 201410850126 A CN201410850126 A CN 201410850126A CN 105882677 A CN105882677 A CN 105882677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deceleration
parachute
train
parachutes
umbrella
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410850126.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马世强
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410850126.8A priority Critical patent/CN105882677A/en
Publication of CN105882677A publication Critical patent/CN105882677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-stage deceleration parachute for deceleration of a high-speed train and belongs to the technical field of trains. The invention provides a multi-stage deceleration parachute scheme according to a closed environment on the periphery of a running track of the high-speed train; by opening a plurality of deceleration parachutes connected in series, the defect that the area of each of the deceleration parachutes is limited can be effectively overcome, and further, the train can obtain effective pneumatic braking force. The invention realizes the design purpose in such a manner that a plurality of deceleration parachute pack placing tables capable of being arranged side by side and sliding along the track are arranged at the bottom of a carriage at the tail part of the train and are connected together by using ropes; when braking is needed, the first deceleration parachute pack placing table is opened after being pulled out by the small parachute, and then other deceleration parachute pack placing tables are pulled out and opened in sequence, so that a deceleration parachute array is formed to jointly generate the deceleration braking force. The lower part of each of the opened deceleration parachutes is fixed on the corresponding parachute pack placing table, so that the casual swinging of the deceleration parachutes cannot occur.

Description

Bullet train slows down and uses multi-stage speed-reducing umbrella
The present invention relates to a kind of bullet train aerodynamic decelerator umbrella scheme, belong to train technical field.
The aerodynamic decelerator device that bullet train uses at present has the flexible deceleration that expandable platy structure flap and afterbody are released Umbrella.Rigid flap is limited by car body, and area can not be too big, and therefore braking effect is limited.Owing to bullet train uses electricity Try hard to recommend into, have electric pole on the track both sides of train driving, its overhung is disposed with cable, and therefore the area of drag parachute is not Can be excessive, seriously limit the deceleration usefulness of drag parachute.
The present invention proposes a kind of multi-stage speed-reducing umbrella scheme according to the enclosed environment around current bullet train running rail, passes through Open multiple be serially connected, towing drag parachute of being controlled of track, existing drag parachute scheme can be effectively shielded from and deposit Umbrella cover amass by the feature that limited of towing space, become several times to increase Parachute areas, and then train can be made to utilize deceleration Umbrella obtains effective aerobraking power.
The present invention is realized in purpose of design;Arrange in the bottom of last vehicle of train railway carriage several located side by side, can be along rail The deceleration pack mounting table that road slides, links up with rope between them, and when needs are braked, first pack platform is first used Little pull-out umbrella pulls open, and other pack platforms are pulled out by umbrella above the most successively and open subsequently, thus form one and subtract It is the umbrella battle array of several times of original single drag parachute that speed umbrella cover amasss, and common produces retarding braking power.The bottom of all drag parachutes is the most fixing On respective pack mounting table, such drag parachute would not swing with the wind, and Parachute area can be made as close possible to maximum.
Compared with the drag parachute of hard flap and a limited area, multi-stage speed-reducing umbrella scheme can not increase railway carriage complexity Realize the effective brake of bullet train in the case of property, braking distance can be shortened more than 70%.
Accompanying drawing is bullet train deceleration multi-stage speed-reducing umbrella schematic diagram.
Referring to the drawings;Package unit is made up of several drag parachutes 1 and several pack placement/canopy fixed station 2 two large divisions.The The umbrella rope 3 of one drag parachute couples ON TRAINS, after the umbrella rope 4 of drag parachute be then respectively coupled to pack above place/ On canopy fixed station.All canopies middle 5 are fixed on the pack placement/canopy fixed station of oneself, for preventing both sides below Canopy towing grazing ground, is provided with sled 6 several below drag parachute.All pack placement/canopy fixed stations do not use Time be placed on the clamping device bottom afterbody train, put down during use, table-board bracket, on rail, has card-like to tie below two ends Structure just inner side to rail, for being pitched by railway road, after this card-like structure clamping rail, its thickness and train wheel limit The same size of edge.During use clamping device bottom train all of pack is placed/canopy fixed station all puts down so that it is Automatically snapping between two rails, the pull-out umbrella 7 on last drag parachute ejects subsequently, is pulled open by this umbrella, and this umbrella is opened Umbrella above is pulled open successively by Cheng Zhongzai by corresponding rope.For controlling braking overload, the distance between each umbrella can use corresponding machine Structure controls, and has just started little, has the most gradually amplified, and maximum can be more than more than 50 meters.

Claims (1)

1. a multi-stage speed-reducing umbrella is used in bullet train deceleration, it is characterized in that the middle of all drag parachutes couples respectively In corresponding pack placement/canopy guide table, the umbrella rope of first order drag parachute is connected on train, and residue subtracts Speed umbrella is then consecutively connected on pack placement/canopy fixed station above, the most all pack placement/canopies Fixed station suffers row and is fixed on bottom train, and during use, table-board bracket is on rail, and there is chuck correspondence two at following two Root rail.
CN201410850126.8A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Multi-stage deceleration parachute for deceleration of high-speed train Pending CN105882677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410850126.8A CN105882677A (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Multi-stage deceleration parachute for deceleration of high-speed train

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410850126.8A CN105882677A (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Multi-stage deceleration parachute for deceleration of high-speed train

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105882677A true CN105882677A (en) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=56700820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410850126.8A Pending CN105882677A (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Multi-stage deceleration parachute for deceleration of high-speed train

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105882677A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112498406A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-16 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 High-speed train, and emergency braking method and system for high-speed train
CN113085942A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-07-09 烟台南山学院 Additional brake device of high-speed train

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112498406A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-16 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 High-speed train, and emergency braking method and system for high-speed train
CN113085942A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-07-09 烟台南山学院 Additional brake device of high-speed train

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Ma Shiqiang

Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160824