CN105876230A - Small meat chicken complete compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Small meat chicken complete compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105876230A CN105876230A CN201610238491.2A CN201610238491A CN105876230A CN 105876230 A CN105876230 A CN 105876230A CN 201610238491 A CN201610238491 A CN 201610238491A CN 105876230 A CN105876230 A CN 105876230A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention discloses a small meat chicken complete compound feed and a preparation method thereof. The complete compound feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of fresh cassava residues, 1.5-2.5 parts of sodium citrate, 4-5 parts of coconut oil, 2-3 parts of chili sauce, 56-58 parts of cornmeal, 3-4 parts of cortex cinnamomi powder, 17-18 parts of spinach, 5-7 parts of papaya powder, 3-4 parts of chive powder, 15-16 parts of raspberries, 7-8 parts of potato flour, 46-48 parts of wheat bran flour, 34-36 parts of vinegar dregs, 14-16 parts of chicken intestine powder, 3-5 parts of Chinese chive juice, 0.4-0.5 part of candida utilis, 2-3 parts of rhizoma curcumae, 3-4 parts of licorice, 4-5 parts of black sesame powder, and 3-4 parts of emulsified fat. The feed has the characteristics of being good in palatability, strong in disease resistance, nutritious, etc. Compared with the small meat chickens fed by ordinary chicken feeds, the small meat chickens fed by the feed has advantages of being rapid in growth vigor, low in feed consumption, high in survival rate, good in selling appearance, good in manure molding, high in cost performance, etc. The feed is free of antibiotics, environmentally protective, and free of harms to society.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal cultivation technical field, particularly relate to a kind of meat chicken perfect compound feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Maninot esculenta crantz. is one of world's staple food grain, is collectively referred to as the big tuber crops in the world three with Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, and yield ranked seventh position in cereal crops.The main growing area of China Maninot esculenta crantz. in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan, the ground such as Fujian, more than 1,000 ten thousand tons of Maninot esculenta crantz. is produced in the whole nation per year.At present, Maninot esculenta crantz. is mainly used in producing starch, has substantial amounts of manioc waste remaining after production, and the ratio of manioc waste and starch is 1: 2(in terms of dry), i.e. annual manioc waste yield there are about 300,000 tons.Through chemical composition analysis, in manioc waste, the content of non-nitriding compound is the highest, reaches 78.7%, and its main component is soluble starch compound (such as single sugar and starch), is good carbon source；Additionally, possibly together with other nutritional labelings substantial amounts of, including the multiple trace element useful to animal body.Currently, the research to manioc waste both at home and abroad, it is only limitted to produce single cell protein, ethanol, phytase, citric acid or the cultivation aspect such as Pleurotus ostreatus, and utilization is less, and less as feedstuff research and utilization.In production practices, having small part manioc waste to be used directly to feeding animals, feeding effect is very poor, and a few part is used as feedstuff after simple process.Substantial amounts of manioc waste goes out of use, and not only causes the wasting of resources, and serious environment pollution.Fresh cassava slag contains the moisture of about 80-90%, because its moisture content is high and contains abundant carbohydrate, advantage is provided for growing of microorganism, therefore fresh cassava slag is difficult to preserve, yellow or black (flavacin pollution) is reformed in 1-2 days, often causing poisoning after feeding animals, morbidity is frequently.It addition, with fresh cassava slag Direct-fed animal, because crude fiber content is high, palatability is poor, and animal has refusing to eat phenomenon.The most relatively inexpensive processing method efficiently is first to settle manioc waste to carry out mechanical dehydration afterwards, is directly used as the primary raw material of mixed feed after drying；It is also with the high value-added products such as much starch contained therein fermented production ethanol and single-cell protein feed.At " different disposal comparison to a manioc waste feed nutritive value " literary composition, author selects fresh wet manioc waste as feedstuff primary raw material, with aspergillus niger, beer yeast, the various combination of product gastral cavity candida mycoderma, manioc waste is fermented, to finding the suitable treatment method improving manioc waste nutritive value.Though this scheme has certain positive role, but its shortcoming is the most fairly obvious: one is that manioc waste is not effectively treated by author, owing to Maninot esculenta crantz. can add several formulations during extracting starch, certain formulations residual is had in fresh manioc waste, the quality of final feed product and mouthfeel can be made to be substantially reduced if directly utilizing without removal, and the healthy of animal can be worked the mischief；Two is that the raw material used in scheme is more single, and after causing fermenting, the nutrition of products obtained therefrom is the abundantest, and this is not highly beneficial to growth promoter and the yield lifting of animal；Three is to lack the processing to fresh manioc waste and modulation in scheme, causes the nutrition of final feed product and mouthfeel poor, is unfavorable for the raising of animal appetite；Four is to lack the modified measures to fresh manioc waste in scheme, is unfavorable for the further lifting of feed product function and local flavor.Therefore, it is improved and optimizes by the present invention, add the process to each raw material modified, and introduce in processing procedure adjuvant coordinate thus supplement the deficiency of manioc waste nutrition, the manioc waste feed product obtained through this method not only increases protein content, and the mouthfeel of feed product, fragrance and nutritive value have also been obtained significant increase.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of meat chicken perfect compound feed and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of meat chicken perfect compound feed, is prepared by the raw materials in: fresh manioc waste 500-600, sodium citrate 1.5-2.5, Oleum Cocois 4-5, Fructus Capsici sauce 2-3, Semen Maydis flour 56-58, Cortex Cinnamomi powder 3-4, Herba Spinaciae 17-18, papaya powder 5-7, chive powder 3-4, Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. 15-16, mealy potato 7-8, Testa Tritici powder 46-48, vinegar 34-36, Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder 14-16, Chinese chive juice 3-5, Candida utilis 0.4-0.5, Rhizoma Curcumae 2-3, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-4, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 4-5, chyle fat 3-4.
Described meat chicken perfect compound feed, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) fresh manioc waste is put in fermentation vat, injecting water in fermentation vat makes manioc waste be totally submerged, after soaking 12-14 hour, water is bled off, change to new water and enter again to soak 12-14 hour, take out manioc waste and drain the water standby, sodium citrate is added water and is configured to the solution that mass concentration is 0.2-0.4% and puts in reactor, again manioc waste is joined, be heated to 95-100 DEG C of insulation reaction 8-10 hour, to reactant liquor centrifugal treating, collect centrifugal solids thing, dried for standby；
(2) Oleum Cocois is poured into pot burns to five points of heat, add Fructus Capsici sauce and stir evenly stir-fry perfume, then Semen Maydis flour, Cortex Cinnamomi powder mixing addition are fried, take out standby；
(3) Herba Spinaciae is shredded, add water and be squeezed into spinach juice, spinach juice is heated, puts into papaya powder, chive powder stewing becomes soup, the decoction obtained is mixed with step (1), the material of (2), seal and preserve 2-3 days；
(4) Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. is squeezed into Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. juice and joins stirring mixing in mealy potato, be modulated into magma slurry, be then added in boiled hot water boil, take out, mix with Testa Tritici powder, vinegar, dry；
(5) Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder Chinese chive juice is mixed thoroughly, put into parch 8-10 minute in pot, take out, step (3), the material of (4) mix, the regulation water content that adds water is to 54-58%, then Candida utilis is inoculated into the inside, is put in the environment of 30-40 DEG C fermentation 56-58 hour after stirring；
(6) by Rhizoma Curcumae, Radix Glycyrrhizae water extraction 30-40 minute, the material of extracting solution with step (5) is mixed, again other surplus stocks are added and stir, the regulation water content that adds water is sent in manipulator to 32-38%, modulate 12-15 minute at a temperature of 100-110 DEG C, taking-up is pelletized, and the feedstuff obtained is dried and is vacuum-packed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Feedstuff of the present invention has the features such as good palatability, disease resistance is strong, nutrition is many, use feedstuff of the present invention to feed meat chicken and have that growing way is fast, feed consumption is low, survival rate is high compared with common chicken feedstuff, sell lover, feces forming, the advantage such as cost performance height, feedstuff nonreactive environmental protection, without social danger.The present invention is with fresh manioc waste as primary raw material, owing to Maninot esculenta crantz. can add several formulations during extracting starch, certain formulations residual is had in fresh manioc waste, therefore the present invention first carries out Soaking treatment to it, residuals is dissolved in the water and is removed, then pass through manioc waste to react with sodium citrate thus the improvement that realizes manioc waste mouthfeel, local flavor, and the increase of Maninot esculenta crantz. loft can also be realized, thus be more beneficial for digestion；Semen Maydis flour after processed with manioc waste with the use of, it is possible to improving effect is played in nutrition and quality to manioc waste；Herba Spinaciae, Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. can promote growth promoter and the body health of chicken；Rhizoma Curcumae, Radix Glycyrrhizae can improve the digestive function of chicken, improve the appetite of chicken；Semen Sesami Nigrum powder, chyle fat can improve the flavor characteristic of feed product；Not only increase the nutritive value of manioc waste through above modification, also make feedstuff have the local flavor of uniqueness, promote searching for food and absorbing of chicken, improve production performance, add cultivation income.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below; obviously; described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention; rather than whole embodiments; based on the embodiment in the present invention; all other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of meat chicken perfect compound feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): fresh manioc waste 500, sodium citrate 1.5, Oleum Cocois 4, Fructus Capsici sauce 2, Semen Maydis flour 56, Cortex Cinnamomi powder 3, Herba Spinaciae 17, papaya powder 5, chive powder 3, Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. 15, mealy potato 7, Testa Tritici powder 46, vinegar 34, Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder 14, Chinese chive juice 3, Candida utilis 0.4, Rhizoma Curcumae 2, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 4, chyle fat 3.
Described meat chicken perfect compound feed, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) fresh manioc waste is put in fermentation vat, injecting water in fermentation vat makes manioc waste be totally submerged, after soaking 12 hours, water is bled off, change to new water and enter again to soak 12 hours, take out manioc waste and drain the water standby, sodium citrate is added water and is configured to the solution that mass concentration is 0.2% and puts in reactor, again manioc waste is joined, be heated to 95 DEG C of insulation reaction 8 hours, to reactant liquor centrifugal treating, collect centrifugal solids thing, dried for standby；
(2) Oleum Cocois is poured into pot burns to five points of heat, add Fructus Capsici sauce and stir evenly stir-fry perfume, then Semen Maydis flour, Cortex Cinnamomi powder mixing addition are fried, take out standby；
(3) Herba Spinaciae is shredded, add water and be squeezed into spinach juice, spinach juice is heated, puts into papaya powder, chive powder stewing becomes soup, the decoction obtained is mixed with step (1), the material of (2), seal and preserve 2 days；
(4) Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. is squeezed into Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. juice and joins stirring mixing in mealy potato, be modulated into magma slurry, be then added in boiled hot water boil, take out, mix with Testa Tritici powder, vinegar, dry；
(5) Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder Chinese chive juice is mixed thoroughly, put into parch 8 minutes in pot, take out, step (3), the material of (4) mix, the regulation water content that adds water is to 54%, then Candida utilis is inoculated into the inside, is put in the environment of 30 DEG C fermentation 56 hours after stirring；
(6) by Rhizoma Curcumae, Radix Glycyrrhizae water extraction 30 minutes, the material of extracting solution with step (5) is mixed, again other surplus stocks are added and stir, the regulation water content that adds water is sent in manipulator after 32%, modulate 12 minutes at a temperature of 100 DEG C, taking-up is pelletized, and the feedstuff obtained is dried and is vacuum-packed.
In order to the using value of the present invention is described, inventor has carried out following test: inventor is healthy by 1000, the meat chicken that body weight is close is divided into test group and matched group 2 groups, often 10 repetitions of group, each repetition 50, test group chicken uses feedstuff of the present invention to feed, matched group chicken uses common similar feedstuff to feed, two groups of chicken each scales of feeding every day are equal, after raising terminates, this test data is analyzed com-parison and analysis, result display test group rate more sick than matched group reduces 98.72%, average daily gain improves 14.71%, efficiency of feed utilization improves 32.83%, feeding cost reduces 40.72%.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a meat chicken perfect compound feed, it is characterized in that, be prepared by the raw materials in: fresh manioc waste 500-600, sodium citrate 1.5-2.5, Oleum Cocois 4-5, Fructus Capsici sauce 2-3, Semen Maydis flour 56-58, Cortex Cinnamomi powder 3-4, Herba Spinaciae 17-18, papaya powder 5-7, chive powder 3-4, Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. 15-16, mealy potato 7-8, Testa Tritici powder 46-48, vinegar 34-36, Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder 14-16, Chinese chive juice 3-5, Candida utilis 0.4-0.5, Rhizoma Curcumae 2-3, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-4, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 4-5, chyle fat 3-4.
Meat chicken perfect compound feed the most according to claim 1, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) fresh manioc waste is put in fermentation vat, injecting water in fermentation vat makes manioc waste be totally submerged, after soaking 12-14 hour, water is bled off, change to new water and enter again to soak 12-14 hour, take out manioc waste and drain the water standby, sodium citrate is added water and is configured to the solution that mass concentration is 0.2-0.4% and puts in reactor, again manioc waste is joined, be heated to 95-100 DEG C of insulation reaction 8-10 hour, to reactant liquor centrifugal treating, collect centrifugal solids thing, dried for standby；
(2) Oleum Cocois is poured into pot burns to five points of heat, add Fructus Capsici sauce and stir evenly stir-fry perfume, then Semen Maydis flour, Cortex Cinnamomi powder mixing addition are fried, take out standby；
(3) Herba Spinaciae is shredded, add water and be squeezed into spinach juice, spinach juice is heated, puts into papaya powder, chive powder stewing becomes soup, the decoction obtained is mixed with step (1), the material of (2), seal and preserve 2-3 days；
(4) Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. is squeezed into Rubus corchorifolius Linn. f. juice and joins stirring mixing in mealy potato, be modulated into magma slurry, be then added in boiled hot water boil, take out, mix with Testa Tritici powder, vinegar, dry；
(5) Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder Chinese chive juice is mixed thoroughly, put into parch 8-10 minute in pot, take out, step (3), the material of (4) mix, the regulation water content that adds water is to 54-58%, then Candida utilis is inoculated into the inside, is put in the environment of 30-40 DEG C fermentation 56-58 hour after stirring；
(6) by Rhizoma Curcumae, Radix Glycyrrhizae water extraction 30-40 minute, the material of extracting solution with step (5) is mixed, again other surplus stocks are added and stir, the regulation water content that adds water is sent in manipulator to 32-38%, modulate 12-15 minute at a temperature of 100-110 DEG C, taking-up is pelletized, and the feedstuff obtained is dried and is vacuum-packed.
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| CN201610238491.2A CN105876230A (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Small meat chicken complete compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201610238491.2A CN105876230A (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Small meat chicken complete compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106901056A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-06-30 | 年付柱 | A kind of chicken feed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104171728A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-03 | 广西美泉新农业科技有限公司 | Chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104543439A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-04-29 | 南丹县水产畜牧兽医局 | Tiejiao huangmayu (Chinese character) chicken feed |
| CN105076847A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 铜陵县一棵松生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Heat-clearing sunstroke prevention chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-04-18 CN CN201610238491.2A patent/CN105876230A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104543439A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-04-29 | 南丹县水产畜牧兽医局 | Tiejiao huangmayu (Chinese character) chicken feed |
| CN104171728A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-03 | 广西美泉新农业科技有限公司 | Chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105076847A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 铜陵县一棵松生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Heat-clearing sunstroke prevention chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 廖卓娴: "《农民十万个怎么做.环境保护篇》", 31 March 2013, 国家行政学院出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106901056A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-06-30 | 年付柱 | A kind of chicken feed |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |