CN1058624C

CN1058624C - Burns curing powder and its preparation

Info

Publication number: CN1058624C
Application number: CN96117512A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王嘉兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-03-29
Filing date: 1996-03-29
Publication date: 2000-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2016-03-29
Also published as: CN1160558A

Abstract

The present invention relates to power for treating a burn and a preparation method thereof. The powder is composed of cuttlebone, white, cinnabar, purslane speedwell, bear gall, pearl, musk, borneol, etc. The preparation method of the powder comprises: calcining, parching, grinding in water, stir-frying with medicinal liquid and preparing a finished product. The preparation method has the advantage of simple and practical design, and a prepared drug has no specific requirement for medication environment, and has the advantage of easy use. The drug can be made into oral power so as to solve the medication problems of treating a burn and a scald in a respiratory tract and a digestive tract, and the drug has curative effects on disease symptoms such as wounds, frostbite, innominate toxic swelling, chronic eczema, vaginitis, hemorrhoid, decubitus, oral ulcers, etc. at the same time.

Description

A kind of burn powder and preparation method thereof

The present invention relates to a kind of medicinal preparation, especially a kind of burn powder that cures mainly burn and scald and preparation method thereof.

At present, in the treatment burn medicine, be preferably " the SANHUANG pearl cream " of Military Medical Univ No.3, P.L.A. field operations Surgery Research Institute's development, it is formed by rare medicinal herbs refines such as sulfur, Realgar, Resina garciniae, Moschus, Margaritas.Pretty good through clinical application effect, praised by numerous patients and to be " cream of mystery ".However, it still has the following disadvantages; 1. its dosage form is a unguentum, uses the back to form membranaceous medicine crust, influences disease observation, causes occupy-place, and also influential to the expansion of microenvironment and skin-grafting simultaneously, unfavorable wound healing easily causes fungal infection; 2. also because of its dosage form is a unguentum, not only easily pollute sheet, and under psychro-environment easy freezing, influence is used, and makes that its scope of application is limited to; 3. the sulfur in its component, Realgar are medicine for external use, and be all poisonous, and Teng's Huang is hypertoxic medicine, definitely forbids to take orally, therefore, can only hang back for respiratory tract, the treatment of gastral burn and scald; 4. this medicine carries out animal experiment, and the animal liver and kidney haemal tissue has this explosive component after 24 hours, the probability that exists Liver and kidney haemal tissue savings to poison like this.

The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly cure mainly burn and scald, dosage form is powder, and is nontoxic, burn powder of oral administration and preparation method thereof.

The present invention is achieved in that a kind of burn powder, and it contains purslane speedwell Herba, Cinnabaris, Endoconcha Sepiae, Flos Hostae Plantagineae, Fel Ursi, Margarita, Moschus, Borneolum Syntheticum.These components are all nontoxic, oral administration.

Said medicine proportion relation following (percentage by weight %) Endoconcha Sepiae 15-25, Flos Hostae Plantagineae 15-25, Cinnabaris 10-11, purslane speedwell Herba 30-40, Fel Ursi 1-2, Margarita 10-15, Moschus 0.5-1, Borneolum Syntheticum 8.5-9.

The preparation method of this burn powder:

1. the pretreatment of Endoconcha Sepiae, Flos Hostae Plantagineae, Cinnabaris, purslane speedwell Herba:

Forge: Endoconcha Sepiae places container to add rice vinegar, heats to make its carbonization time cold, takes out and is milled into the end;

Parching to brown: Flos Hostae Plantagineae is fried in vessel in heating and is done, and is milled into the end;

Water flies: Cinnabaris goes into to add distilled water in the container, is milled to hands sth. made by twisting exquisiteness and removes supernatant liquid, and the reheat oven dry is milled into the end;

Medicine juice is processed: will grind the Cinnabaris at end, and fry in shallow oil water retting with purslane speedwell Herba, again oven dry;

2. preparation finished product:

The medicamental pulverata that above outfit is good and Fel Ursi, Margarita, Moschus, Borneolum Syntheticum are mixed in proportion and are milled into the end, sieve finished product.

In above-mentioned preparation method, used container preferably adopts porcelain, avoids ironware.

In the above-mentioned preparation method, the addition of rice vinegar is good with the 10-20% of Endoconcha Sepiae.

In the above-mentioned preparation method, the Cinnabaris at stone roller end is fried in shallow oil the water logging time of bursting with purslane speedwell Herba and was advisable with 10-24 hour, is good with 24 hours.

The preparation method of this burn powder is simple and easy to do.

Since the Borneolum Syntheticum clearing away heat to alleviate pain, Cinnabaris heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, Endoconcha Sepiae antacid, radioprotective, the pain relieving of Fel Ursi function of gallbladder promoting, detoxifcation, skin ulcer, Moschus promoting blood circulation and detumescence are held back in the Margarita detoxifcation, eliminating stasis to stop pain, Flos Hostae Plantagineae energy promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, purslane speedwell Herba pain relieving, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, this burn powder is with the ingenious combination of these components, give full play to its synergism, make its hemostasis, pain relieving, detoxifcation, to dial the pus and growing muscle effect better, can improve the wound surface microcirculation and adjust immune function, promotes the growth of wound surface epithelial cell and granulation tissue; The impervious effect of this burn powder is strong, and is non-stimulated, do not have irritated reaction, and it is strong to penetrate the eschar ability, and the short treating period dosage is few, do not form the medicine crust and causes occupy-place, is easy to observe; This burn powder does not have special pearl requirement to the treatment environment, in high temperature, the yet visible notable therapeutic effect in mixing ward, need not special pearl equipment yet, can adopt exposure method, without dressing, has reduced the damage of changing dressings to wound surface; The more important thing is that each component of this burn powder is all nontoxic, oral administration, this has opened up new world for respiratory tract and gastral burn and scald medication.

This burn powder should be in 198 example burn patients during nineteen ninety-five May-December, and its treatment situation sees the following form:

30,198 example burn patients of in May, 95-95 on December treat information slip

The example number	The degree of depth	Area (%)	The treatment natural law	Cicatrix	Operation	Infect
The example number	The degree of depth	Area (%)	The treatment natural law	Cicatrix	Operation	Infect	50	The I degree	8-40	2-3	Do not have	Do not have
60	The II degree	5-30	3-5	Do not have		Do not have	50	The I degree	8-40	2-3	Do not have	Do not have
60	The II degree	5-30	3-5	Do not have		Do not have	70	Dark II degree	10-35	10-15	Do not have	Do not have
18	The II degree that has infected	10-25	12-25	Have	15 examples		70	Dark II degree	10-35	10-15	Do not have	Do not have

Several cases are described in detail below again in detail so that its effect to be described.

Case 1: Tang Xiaofang, woman, 55 years old, happy village, Jiulongpo District Hua Yan town, Chongqing City.

Scalded face neck, the back of the body, right upper extremity and right side chest on May 7th, 95 by boiled water, go to a doctor at Military Medical Univ No.3, P.L.A (hereinafter to be referred as three medical universities) Department of B urn after 3 hours, be diagnosed as dark II degree 23% whole body many places and scald.Because of financial difficulties are not at that time lived institute, return village's infirmary and infuse, hinder the sepage of breaking of the back 6 hours a large amount of blisters of wound surface, beancurd sheet comes off, after with behind 1% the bromo geramine cleaning wound surface, use this burn powder to be spread on wound surface, patient's pain relief after about 5 minutes, sepage obviously reduces, and ditto adds medicine to every day 1 time, substantially cure the recuperation of being in after one week, (38 ℃ of temperature), in scalding back 25 days visit patients and taking pictures, patient's breast, skin of back Zhejiang are grown, no cicatrix, there is a small amount of cicatrix the upper arm inboard.

Case 2: Ceng Gongping, man 1 years old, Jiulongpo District Hua Yan town, Chongqing City western station village three societies.

On May 29th, 95 went to a doctor to three medical universities' Department of B urns after 2 hours because of being scalded face, abdominal part and left upper extremity by boiled water, was not admitted to hospital because of the funds difficulty, cubic metre of earth treatment voluntarily of being in, and after four days, T39 ℃ of infant hyperpyrexia, traumatic infection, particularly left upper arm foul smelling.Spirit is poor, and anorexia promptly adopts the treatment of this burn powder in hospital to the Jiulongpo District Second Academy; cooperate transfusion, penicillin infection, infant body temperature recovered normal in second day; diet recovers; go up this burn powder once continue every day after the wound surface sterilization, infant wound surface skin is grown after the week, goes home to have a rest; note protection skin; photograph is taken the photograph in interview after 1 month, and face, abdominal part do not have cicatrix, and upper arm has a little cicatrix.

Case 3: He Wenliang, man, 16 years old, the family members of Chongqing Organic Chemical Plant.

Because of leaking, natural gas in the family catches fire, burn head, neck, ear and shoulder back, wound surface blackout has beancurd sheet to come off, burn 1 little, the time institute be diagnosed as dark II degree 35% and live into the mixing ward 40 ℃-41 ℃ of temperature, transfusion adds gentamycin, treat wound surface every day and clean upward burn powder with 1% bromo geramine, every day 1 time is after 7 days, by the skin exfoliation of being burnt, it is smooth smooth to grow new skin.

Case 4: Yan Rongquan, man, 63 years old, Yangjiaping, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing City Xinhua four villages.

95 on JIUYUE 30, are scalded two lower limb thighs to the instep by meat soup, dark II degree 35%, and the big blister of wound surface egg, the beancurd sheet that has comes off, and wound surface is red and white, a large amount of sepages.The serious causalgia of patient is hindered and was come institute in back one hour, adds gentamycin through giving transfusion, and wound surface cleans this burn powder of back, and it is slow that about 10 minutes pain is separated, and sepage obviously reduces, and continues above the treatment every day, grows new skin after 15 days, and is smooth smooth, no cicatrix.

This burn powder is not only treated burn and scald, and is also effective in cure for diseases such as wound, cold injury, innominate toxic swelling chronic eczema, vaginitis, oral ulcer, decubital ulcer, hemorrhoid.

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:

Embodiment 1: a kind of burn powder contains Borneolum Syntheticum 8.5 grams, Cinnabaris 10 grams, Endoconcha Sepiae 20 grams, Fel Ursi 1.5 grams, Margarita powder 12 grams, Moschus 0.3 gram, Flos Hostae Plantagineae 20 grams, purslane speedwell Herba 35 grams.

Embodiment 2: a kind of burn powder, Borneolum Syntheticum 9 grams, Cinnabaris 11 grams, Endoconcha Sepiae 25 grams, Fel Ursi 1 gram, Margarita powder 15 grams, Moschus 0.9 gram, Flos Hostae Plantagineae 23, purslane speedwell Herba 35 grams.

The preparation method embodiment of burn powder:

1. Endoconcha Sepiae 20 gram places porcelain, adds 4 grammeter vinegar again, the carbonization of heating, waits coldly, takes out and is milled into the end;

2. Flos Hostae Plantagineae 20 gram is put into porcelain and is added and propagandize hotly driedly, is milled into the end;

3. Cinnabaris 10 grams go in the Porcelain Jar to add distilled water, are milled to hands sth. made by twisting exquisiteness and remove supernatant liquid, the commonplace end of wearing into of reheat oven dry;

4. get purslane speedwell Herba 20 gram and fry in shallow oil water, flood the Cinnabaris end of the 3rd step gained, oven dry again with filtrate;

5. with above medicamental pulverata and 1.5 gram Fel Ursis, 12 gram Margaritas, 0.3 gram Moschus, 8.5 gram Borneolum Syntheticums grind jointly the end cross 120 mesh sieves after bottling standby.

Claims

1, a kind of burn powder, it is characterized in that: it is by purslane speedwell Herba 30-40%, Cinnabaris 10-11%, Endoconcha Sepiae 15-25%, Flos Hostae Plantagineae 15-25%, Fel Ursi 1-2%, Margarita 10-15%, Moschus 0.5-1%, Borneolum Syntheticum 8.5-9% form, more than all percents be percetage by weight.

2, the preparation method of the described burn powder of claim 1 is characterized in that:

A. the pretreatment of Endoconcha Sepiae, Flos Hostae Plantagineae, Cinnabaris, purslane speedwell Herba

Forge: Endoconcha Sepiae places container to add rice vinegar, heats to make its carbonization time cold, takes out and is milled into Zhu;

B. prepare finished product

3, the preparation method of burn powder as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described container adopts porcelain.

4, the preparation method of burn powder as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the addition of described rice vinegar is the 10-20% of Endoconcha Sepiae.

5, the preparation method of burn powder as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: grind the Cinnabaris at end, frying in shallow oil the water retting time with purslane speedwell Herba is 10-24 hour.