CN105860633A - 自己设计的时尚穿着 - Google Patents
自己设计的时尚穿着 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105860633A CN105860633A CN201610046808.2A CN201610046808A CN105860633A CN 105860633 A CN105860633 A CN 105860633A CN 201610046808 A CN201610046808 A CN 201610046808A CN 105860633 A CN105860633 A CN 105860633A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- footwear
- article
- pigment
- erasable
- tool set
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- -1 bitters Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000293001 Oxytropis besseyi Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001473780 Sideroxylon lanuginosum Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical group CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PLXMOAALOJOTIY-FPTXNFDTSA-N Aesculin Natural products OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1Oc2cc3C=CC(=O)Oc3cc2O PLXMOAALOJOTIY-FPTXNFDTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAQHXGSHRMHVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].[S] Chemical compound [S].[S] XAQHXGSHRMHVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001539 acetonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003193 cis-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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- C09D5/06—Artists' paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/0027—Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially from a material having special colours
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- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/14—Footwear characterised by the material made of plastics
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- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
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- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
- A43B3/0078—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design provided with logos, letters, signatures or the like decoration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D8/00—Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
- A43D8/16—Ornamentation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D999/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K5/053—Polyhydroxylic alcohols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C09D5/008—Temporary coatings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D9/00—Chemical paint or ink removers
- C09D9/005—Chemical paint or ink removers containing organic solvents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/10—Footwear characterised by the material made of rubber
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/24—Ornamental buckles; Other ornaments for shoes without fastening function
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B33/00—Packaging articles by applying removable, e.g. strippable, coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0058—Biocides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K5/205—Compounds containing groups, e.g. carbamates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K5/315—Compounds containing carbon-to-nitrogen triple bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3415—Five-membered rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/45—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur in the ring
- C08K5/46—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur in the ring with oxygen or nitrogen in the ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08K5/47—Thiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/20—Diluents or solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D9/00—Chemical paint or ink removers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了自己设计的时尚穿着。用于在鞋类物品的至少在一个可绘画表面上绘画图案的可擦除绘画。该可擦除绘画不溶于水,因此可耐受任何气候条件。本发明还提供了用于将绘画从可绘画表面上完全擦除的擦除溶液。本发明还提供了具有至少一个可绘画表面和至少一个可擦除绘画的鞋类物品。鞋类物品也还包括用于擦除至少一种可擦除绘画的擦除溶剂。该鞋类物品还可包括使得绘画永久保持的喷雾器和/或液体,和/或绘画工具。鞋类物品还可以包括各种配件。
Description
本申请是申请日为2007年10月25日,申请号为200780048122.6,发明名称为“自己设计的时尚穿着和其他物品”的发明专利申请的分案申请。
技术领域
本发明涉及鞋类物品,且更具体涉及包括具有至少一个可绘画表面和可擦除绘图的鞋子的鞋类物品。可擦除绘图被用来在鞋的可绘画表面上绘制图案。可擦除绘图不溶于水,因此可经受几乎任何天气条件。在鞋类物品的正常使用的情况下,该绘图可持久保持且不会开裂并且是柔性的以匹配柔性表面,并防止在弯曲时绘画发生断开(breaking)、开裂、碎裂或剥落。该鞋类物品也可包括颜料擦除溶剂、使颜料永久保持的喷雾器和/或液体、和/或绘画工具,如画笔。
背景技术
当我们还是孩子时就喜欢在我们的鞋子上描画和绘制图案。而且,人们本来就喜欢通过擦除之前的图案并绘制新图案来选择重新设计新图案从而设计、描画、和/或绘画他们自己的鞋子。
但是,如靴子、鞋子、凉鞋、沙滩鞋(filp-flop)等之类的鞋类都是被设计成不能在其上描画、涂敷或书写的。如果使用者在鞋类上绘画,则该绘画要么不能从鞋子上擦除要么就不能保持在鞋子上。
因此,对于人们可在其上描画、绘画和/或书写的鞋类,如靴子、鞋子、凉鞋、沙滩鞋、卡骆驰鞋(crocs look alike shoes)等,以及其他物品,如带、包袋、伞、手袋、钱包、餐盒、家具、发卡(hair-bow)、外衣、衬衣、裤子、其他时尚衣饰和时尚配件、皮革制品、塑料或聚合物制品等而言,这是需要并且也是非常有利的。这些物品具有作为单独制造品的可擦除颜料和擦除溶剂。人们可使用所提供的颜料在鞋子上绘制其期望的图案。人们也可以用所提供的擦除溶剂来擦除该图案并绘制新图案。
本文中所使用的术语“永久标记”是指常用的标记,其不能通过干擦除器或水从常用的白板上擦除。
发明内容
按照本发明的教导,提供了制造如鞋类的具有表面的物品的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:
(a)用油涂敷物品的至少部分表面,从而产生涂敷的表面;以及
(b)将该物品加热至制成该物品的材料的合适温度,并持续预定的加热时间,从而产生可绘画表面,
然而,该可绘画表面提供可在其上绘画的可擦除表面。
在本发明的实施方式中,涂层油包括:
a)聚丁二烯橡胶;
b)190号汽油;以及
c)硫磺。
如果该物品由包括橡胶的材料制成,则炉温被设定为130℃±15℃,且将该物品置于炉中60分钟±15分钟。按照本发明方法制造的物品可包括选自以下组的物品,该组包括鞋类、带、手袋、钱包、餐盒、家具、卡骆驰鞋、发卡、外衣、衬衣、裤子、其他时尚衣饰和时尚配件、皮革制品、塑料或聚合物制品以及其他物品等的物品。
按照本发明的教导,进一步提供了制造能够涂敷在可绘画表面上的彩色绘画的方法,该绘画不溶于水或盐水,但可由本发明提供的溶剂擦除。本发明的绘画至少与可绘画表面一样柔软,在物品正常使用的情况下可保持、抗断开、开裂、剥落和碎裂。本发明提供了能够提供所述特征的几种示例性绘画混合物。
按照本发明的教导,提供了包括诸如鞋子的物品和根据本发明实施方式的一种或多种可擦除颜料的成套工具。该成套工具可进一步包括擦除溶剂,在将该擦除溶剂施加到绘画过的可绘画表面时,可将本发明的可擦除颜料从可绘画表面擦除,然后可以用本发明的可擦除颜料重新涂敷该可绘画表面。
该成套工具可进一步包括粉末或溶剂,当将其施加到绘画过的可绘画表面上时,粉末/溶剂使得该绘画过的可绘画表面永久保持且不可擦除,并且使用本发明的擦除溶剂也不可擦除。
该成套工具可进一步包括用于将可擦除颜料施加到可绘画表面上的绘画工具,该绘画工具选自包括画笔、标记物、绘画布(painting fabric)、绘画海绵(paintingsponge)、钢笔和/或铅笔的工具的组。
该成套工具可进一步包括从配件的组中选择的配件,该配件的组包括粘附物(sticker)、本发明可擦除颜料可在其上绘画的粘附物、 其上具有镂花数字和形状的可除去的粘附模板(sticking stencil)(以便在一侧绘画并将模板除去时,镂花形状或数字仍保持绘画在物品上)、可粘附在鞋子上的制品,选自以下制品的组:珠子、钮扣、圆点(dot)、粉末/砂粒、拉链、鞋带、皮毛或像皮毛的东西、绒球、带子、眼睛、胡须、耳朵等、布片、内衬和外衬、彩色胶或带有小颗粒(tic-tac)的胶或本领域已知的任何其他附件,或任何其他配件。所有粘附物是耐气候的并可在正常磨损(如走路)时保持。所有粘附物可以用热水或不用热水而剥落。
根据本发明的实施方式,具有可绘画表面的鞋类或其他物品可进一步包括可由本发明的颜料着色的图案。根据本发明的实施方式,除非被可擦除溶剂除去,否则绘画保持在图案上,且然后再涂敷本发明颜料。图案可以是永久性的或可擦除的。
根据本发明的实施方式,鞋类或其他物品可由选自包括橡胶、塑料、皮革、织物、泡沫塑料、聚合物、PVC、EVA、PU、Croslite、sky、尼龙或任何类型聚合物涂敷的纺织品或本身不透明材料或本领域使用的任何其他材料组成的组中的材料制成。
根据本发明的实施方式,本文中所使用的术语“可绘画物品”是指成套物品中的一部分物品。
本文中所使用的术语“可擦除可绘画”是指这样的绘画,当将绘画施加到表面上时可利用擦除溶剂将其从表面上基本除去。
根据本发明的实施方式,本文中所使用的术语“可绘画表面”是指这样的物品的表面,该物品能够在其上利用可擦除绘画进行绘画。
本文中所使用的术语“永久性的”是指不可擦除的、耐受一般溶剂(包括擦除溶剂)的绘画或图案。
附图说明
可从下文给出的详细说明和附图完全理解本发明,该详细说明和附图仅仅以图示和举例的方式给出,因此不限制本发明,其中:
图1示出了在按照本发明的实施方式制造的并具有描画图案的可绘画鞋类上的绘画的实例;
图2示出了按照本发明的实施方式的制造品的实例,包括鞋、颜料、可擦除溶剂和画笔;
图3-图12示出了在按照本发明的实施方式制造的并具有绘制图案的可绘画鞋子上的绘画的各种实例;
图13示出了一张可除去的粘贴模板的实例,其包括图形从而便于绘制所选的图案;
图14示出了使用图13中所示的可除去的粘贴模板的方法的实例;
图15示出了一张装饰图案的粘附物的实例;
图16示出了根据本发明的实施方案的制造品的实例,其包括用于装饰图案的粘贴添附带配件;
图17示出了根据本发明的实施方式的制造品的实例,其包括用于装饰图案的粘贴添附带配件;
图18示出了根据本发明的实施方式的具有绘画图案的制造品的实例,其包括用于装饰图案的添附皮毛配件;
图19示出了根据本发明的实施方式的具有绘画图案的制造品的实例,其包括用于装饰图案的添附顶部配件。
具体实施方式
本发明是具有至少一个可绘画表面的鞋类物品,其按照本发明的实施方式所制造,并具有至少一个可擦除绘画。可擦除绘画用于在鞋类物品的至少一个可绘画表面上绘制图案。可擦除绘画不溶于水,因此可经受任何天气条件。该鞋类物品也可包括擦除溶剂从而擦除至少一种可擦除绘画。鞋类物品还可包括喷雾器和/或使绘画永久保持的液体和/或绘画工具。
在详细解释本发明实施方式前,应当理解,本发明不限于在说明书中详细陈述或附图中示出的应用。
除非另外限定,本文中所使用的所有技术和科学术语与本发明的领域的技术人员的通常理解具有相同的含义。本文中给出的方法和实施例仅是说明性的而非限制性的。
通过实施例,本发明是通过鞋类物品来说明的,而不限制其他物品,本发明的说明可应用于许多其他物品,如珠子、钮扣、圆点、粉末/砂粒、拉链、鞋带、皮毛或像皮毛的东西、绒球、带子、眼睛、胡须、耳朵等、布片、内衬和外衬、彩色胶或附带有小颗粒(tic-tac)的胶或本领域已知的任何其他附件,或任何其他配件。所有粘附物是耐气候的并可在正常磨损(如走路)时保持。所有粘附物可以由热水或不用热水而剥落。
应该指出,按照本发明实施方式,鞋类物品或其他物品可由选自以下材料组的材料制成,该材料组包括橡胶、塑料、皮革、织物、泡沫塑料、聚合物、PVC、EVA、PU、Croslite、sky、尼龙或任何类型聚合物涂敷的纺织品或天然不透明材料或本领域使用的任何其他材料。
图1示出了在优选按照本发明实施方式制造的可绘画鞋类物品100上的绘画的实施例,其具有描画的图案110。
由含橡胶材料制成的具有要绘画表面的可绘画鞋类物品100或其他物品优选按照以下制造方法制造,该方法包括以下步骤:
a.以油混合物涂敷可绘画鞋类物品100;
b.将被涂敷的可绘画鞋类物品100放入烘箱中,加热到温度T并保持一定时间t,其中温度T和时间t取决于制成可绘画鞋类物品100的材料;以及
c.将可绘画鞋类物品100冷却到环境温度。
例如:将由橡胶制成的可绘画鞋类物品100涂敷有油混合物,并放在烘箱中加热到温度T=130℃±15℃,并持续时间t=60分钟±15分钟。
该油混合物包括,例如以下成分:
a)顺式-1,4聚丁二烯橡胶(顺丁橡胶);
b)190号汽油;和
c)硫磺。
通常,为了用油混合物涂敷可绘画鞋类物品100,将鞋类物品100浸入装有油混合物的桶中,然后悬挂直到汽油挥发(消失)。然 后将鞋类物品100置于烘箱中,取出后将该鞋类物品100冷却。在绘画前,为了得到最好的结果,优选用水和肥皂清洗该鞋类物品100,并冲洗并干燥。
上述过程为物品100提供了可绘画表面且不会在物品100上留下标记或污点,而且也不会以任何其他方式损坏物品100。
优选地,可绘画鞋类物品100由天然橡胶(弹性橡胶)和/或合成橡胶制成或含有橡胶,但该可绘画鞋类物品100也可由塑料、泡沫塑料、PVC、EVA、PU、Croslite和/或其他聚合物制成,并且在其上可施加绘画。可绘画鞋类物品100可由约50%的弹性橡胶、碳酸钙、硫磺、氧化锌、和硬脂酸制成。这仅是以举例而非限制的方式给出的,鞋类物品100可由含其他百分比的弹性橡胶或其他成分的材料制成。
为了追求清晰度,鞋类物品100可由任何颜色或以多种颜色制成,而在制造时施加到表面的颜色在表面上永久保持。
图2示出了按照本发明实施方式制造的示例性物品,包括鞋子100、可擦除颜料120、擦除溶剂130和画笔140。提供可擦除颜料120是用于在鞋子100的可绘画表面上绘制图案110。可擦除颜料120不能被水(雨水等)、含盐的水擦除,但使用擦除溶剂130可将其擦除,按照本发明实施方式,其可选地由制造的物品提供。
根据所使用的颜料和将可擦除颜料120施加到其上的材料,可擦除颜料120可以是由混合物制成的任何适合类型的颜料。可擦除颜料120不能被水或盐水擦除,并因此耐受几乎任何天气条件。可擦除颜料120可在物品的正常使用的情况下保持,不会破裂且质地柔软从而配合柔性表面,并防止颜料在弯曲时发生断开、开裂、碎 裂或剥落。因此,例如,当绘制到靴子上时,颜料120耐受靴子表面的任何弯曲和施加到绘画靴子表面的合理摩擦力。
按照本发明实施方式,仅以举例的方式给出可擦除颜料120的实施例:
实施例1
着色剂类型和用量仅以举例的方式给出。蓝色,例如,可以是颜料蓝29(CAS-57455-37-5),绿色可排斥蓝色部分等。其他颜色可通过混合某些颜色获得,例如粉红色可通过混合白色和红色获得。
某些成分是针对特定颜色而添加或除去的。例如,针对黑色除去BaSO4,针对白色和黄色而添加锌钡白,针对黑色、黄色、红色和绿色而添加渗透剂JFC,可用丙二醇代替乙二醇。
某些成分可以被另一种成分替代,例如可以用丙烯酸丁基酯替代丙烯酸树脂。
实施例2
为了能够使用如指甲之类的尖锐物体容易地剥落绘画,(例如,由Croslite制造的鞋类物品100),按照本发明实施方式,可使用以下的可擦除颜料120:
实施例3
应该指出,实施例3中颜料具有本发明可擦除颜料的所有其他特征。
为了防止在使用如指甲之类的尖锐物体时颜料易于被剥落,按照本发明实施方式,可使用以下的可擦除颜料120:
实施例4
在本发明其他实施方式中,可使用以下的可擦除丙烯酸颜料100:
实施例5
应该指出,在该实施例(5)中,可用丙烯酸丁酯代替丙烯酸树脂以及可用丙二醇代替乙二醇。
应该指出,对于所有例子,根据所需柔韧性,所需的粘结性,所需的颜色深度,所需的颜色透明度,表面变得闪耀或无光,气候条件等,成分的量可改变±40%。
擦除溶剂130可以是乙醇基溶剂、丙酮基溶剂或/和本领域公知的其他溶剂。应该指出,因为所提供的擦除溶剂130通常由儿童使用,因此擦除溶剂130对儿童使用应是安全的。擦除溶剂130可与垫子一起提供以便将溶剂130施加到绘画的鞋子100上。
按照本发明实施方式,下文中仅以举例的方式给出擦除溶剂130的实施例:
实施例1
a)乳酸乙酯(30-80%);
b)水或中性ph材料(10-70%);
c)甘油(可选)(5-25%);
d)防腐剂(可选);
e)苦味剂(bittering agent)(可选);
f)芳香剂(可选);
g)乙醇(可选)。
实施例2
a)大豆油酸甲酯(40-95%);和
b)乙醇(5-60%);
c)防腐剂(可选);
d)苦味剂(可选);和
e)芳香剂(可选)。
该溶液可以任何中性ph成分稀释,且可加入甘油或任何类型的增湿剂(moisturizing agent)。
应该指出,对于所有实施例,各成分的量可改变±40%。
应该指出,需要采用宽的范围来适合于用于形成物品的材料并适于儿童使用。
图3-图12示出了在按照本发明实施方式制造的并具有经绘画的图案110的可绘画的鞋类物品100上的绘画的实施例。
许多可选的成套工具可与制造的鞋类物品一起提供:
选项1:
鞋类物品100与可擦除颜料120和/或可擦除标记、和擦除溶剂130一起提供。这样人们就能使用所提供的可擦除颜料120在鞋类物品100上绘画或绘制图案110,并可在人们希望的时间内保持图案110。人们也可擦除图案110,然后绘制新图案110。这可以根据人们的喜好重复。可选地,擦除溶剂130可单独提供。
选项2:
鞋类物品100与可擦除颜料120、画笔140和擦除溶剂130一起提供。这样人们就能使用所提供的可擦除颜料120用画笔140在鞋类物品100上绘画图案110,并可在人们希望的时间内保持图案 110。人们也可擦除图案110,然后绘制新图案110。这可以根据人们的喜好重复。可选地,擦除溶剂130可单独提供。
选项3:
鞋类物品100与可擦除颜料120或标记物一起提供。这样人们就能使用所提供的可擦除颜料120在鞋类物品100上绘画或绘制图案110。人们对该图案110满意后,就可以喷雾器150在鞋类物品100上进行喷雾图案110,以使得图案110永久保持。喷雾器150可与制造的鞋类物品一起提供或单独获得。喷雾器150是以举例的方式给出的,且可以利用液体或粉末的任何其他方式对图案110实施涂敷从而使图案110永久保持。
在另一种实施方式中,不使用喷雾器150,而是以任何形式使用液体、粉末或任何其他适当材料来使图案永久保持。
选项4:
鞋类物品100可与在该鞋类物品100上绘制的永久性图案110和可擦除颜料120一起提供,并且可选地与擦除溶剂130一起提供。人们可以用提供的可擦除颜料120根据其喜好来绘制图案110。例如,鞋子具有泰迪熊、微笑的花朵、维尼熊等的图案110。人们仅需要像在儿童绘画书中那样将颜料填充到其中即可。图1和3中示出了示例图案110。
为了追求清晰的图案,本发明不限于上述四种成套工具选项,也可提供其他的成套工具。
为了清楚起见,已经按照制造的鞋类物品说明了本发明,但本发明不限于可绘画鞋类物品100。除鞋类物品之外,也可将制造品 施加到以下物品上,例如带子、手袋、钱包、餐盒、家具,卡骆驰鞋、发卡、外衣、衬衣、裤子、其他时尚衣饰和时尚配件、皮革制品、塑料或聚合物制品以及由天然材料、织物和纺织品材料制成的其他产品。
成套工具也可包括任何下述配件:
a)画笔140;
b)粘性或非粘性的模板,人们可将其贴到鞋类物品100(或带子或手袋、餐盒或家具或任何其他物品,包括具有柔软表面的物品)上,使用该模板以便按需要绘画,然后再使用该模板或将其丢弃。图13示出了一张可除去的粘附模板190的实例,该模板包括图形,以便于绘画所选的图案。图14示出了使用图13中所示的可除去的粘附模板190的示例性方法200:
i.将模板190置于靴子100的可绘画表面的所选位置上;
ii.从纸194上剥离模板膜192,其具有成形的切割区195;
iii.用可擦除颜料120在切割区195上绘画;以及
iv.在短时间干燥后,将纸194从靴子100上剥离,而绘制的形状196留在靴子100上;
以及
c)添附物,如粘附物、3维(3D)粘附物、塑料制品或任何类型的类似材料(眼睛、胡须、耳朵等、珠子、钮扣、圆点、粉末、砂粒、拉链、鞋带、皮毛或像皮毛的东西、绒球、带子、布片、内衬和外衬,彩色胶等),从而胶粘在物品上。所有粘附物是耐气候的并在正常磨损(如走路)时可保持。所有粘附物可以用热水或不用热水而剥落。图15示出了一张装饰图案的粘附物186的实例;图16示出了按照本发明实施方式的鞋类物品100的实例,其具有用于装饰图案的3D粘附添附带配件182。图17示出了按照本发明 实施方式的示例性鞋类物品100,其具有用于装饰图案的3D粘附添附鞋带配件184。图18示出了按照本发明实施方式的具有绘画图案的示例性鞋类物品100,其包括用于装饰图案的添附的皮毛配件190。图19示出了按照本发明实施方式的具有绘画图案的示例性鞋类物品100,其包括用于装饰图案的添附的顶部配件192;
可选地,该成套工具还可包括液体或溶剂,当其被涂敷在物品100上时,(在液体干燥后)使用者可将他的图案110绘制在干燥表面上。可替换地,该成套工具可包括表面或贴在物品100上的粘附物,用户可在其上绘制其图案110。
在本发明的实施方式中,可擦除颜料120由“永久性”标记物替代,该标记物可用本发明的各种可擦除溶液130擦除。
在本发明的实施方式中,可向可擦除颜料120中加入在暗环境中发光的物质。
由此,已根据实施例和实施方式描述了本发明,可以很多方式对其做出改变是显而易见的。不能认为这样的变化偏离本发明的精神和范围,而且对本领域技术人员来说,所有这样的改变都包括在权利要求限定的范围内是显而易见的。
Claims (15)
1.一种着色成套工具,包括:
-柔性鞋类物品;和
-可去除的颜料,其适于将其粘附到所述柔性鞋类物品上,所述颜料在涂层中在干燥状态下不溶于水,且至少与所述鞋类物品一样柔软,其中使用和去除所述颜料对儿童使用者是安全的,
其中,所述颜料包含:
a)5%-38%的乙二醇;
b)0.05%-1%的BCM;
c)0.08%-1%的百菌清;
d)35%-85%的丙烯酸树脂;
e)0.7%-2.5%的三乙醇胺;以及
f)2%-45%的着色剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的成套工具,进一步包括适于从所述鞋类物品上基本完全除去所述可去除的颜料的擦除溶剂。
3.根据权利要求1所述的成套工具,其中,制成所述柔性鞋类物品的材料选自由橡胶、塑料、皮革、织物、泡沫塑料、涂敷聚合物的纺织品材料、以及天然材料组成的组。
4.根据权利要求1所述的成套工具,其中,所述颜料进一步包含选自BaSO4、锌钡白、和渗透剂JFC的一种或多种成分。
5.根据权利要求1所述的成套工具,其中,所述颜料适合于从所述鞋类物品的表面上剥落。
6.根据权利要求2所述的成套工具,其中,所述擦除溶剂包含:
a)30%-80%的乳酸乙酯;以及
b)10%-70%的水或中性pH的液体。
7.根据权利要求2所述的成套工具,其中,所述擦除溶剂包含:
a)40%-95%的大豆油酸甲酯;以及
b)5%-60%的乙醇。
8.根据权利要求6或7所述的成套工具,其中,所述溶剂进一步包含选自甘油、增湿剂、防腐剂、苦味剂、乙醇、水或中性pH的液体、以及芳香剂的一种或多种成分。
9.根据权利要求1所述的成套工具,进一步包括可绘画表面。
10.根据权利要求1所述的成套工具,其中,制成所述柔性鞋类物品的材料选自由PVC、EVA、PU、Croslite、以及尼龙组成的组。
11.一种着色成套工具,包括:
-可去除的颜料,其适于粘附到可绘画物品上,所述颜料在涂层中时在干燥状态下不溶于水;以及
-擦除溶剂,其适于从所述可绘画物品上基本完全除去干颜料涂层,
其中,所述颜料包含:
a)5%-38%的乙二醇;
b)0.05%-1%的BCM;
c)0.08%-1%的百菌清;
d)35%-85%的丙烯酸树脂;
e)0.7%-2.5%的三乙醇胺;以及
f)2%-45%的着色剂。
12.根据权利要求11所述的着色成套工具,其中,所述可绘画物品是柔性的鞋类物品,且其中所述颜料在涂层中在干燥状态下至少与所述鞋类物品一样柔软。
13.一种用于提供适于按照使用者意愿改变其外观的鞋类物品的方法,所述方法包括:
a)提供柔性鞋类物品;
b)提供可擦除颜料,其适于粘附到所述柔性鞋类物品上,所述颜料在涂层中在干燥状态下不溶于水,并至少与所述鞋类物品一样柔软;以及
c)用所述可擦除颜料使所述鞋类物品着色,
其中,所述颜料包含:
a)5%-38%的乙二醇;
b)0.05%-1%的BCM;
c)0.08%-1%的百菌清;
d)35%-85%的丙烯酸树脂;
e)0.7%-2.5%的三乙醇胺;以及
f)2%-45%的着色剂。
14.根据权利要求13所述的方法,进一步包括提供擦除溶剂,所述擦除溶剂适于将干颜料涂层从所述鞋类物品上基本上完全擦除,并且当需要改变所述鞋类物品外观时,利用所述擦除溶剂从所述鞋类物品去除所述颜料涂层。
15.一种用于绘制柔性鞋类物品的可擦除颜料,其在干燥时不溶于水,并且是柔性的,
其中,所述颜料包含:
a)5%-38%的乙二醇;
b)0.05%-1%的BCM;
c)0.08%-1%的百菌清;
d)35%-85%的丙烯酸树脂;
e)0.7%-2.5%的三乙醇胺;以及
f)2%-45%的着色剂。
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Also Published As
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US9150747B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 |
CN105860700A (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
HK1223120A1 (zh) | 2017-07-21 |
IL198245A0 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
US20100320102A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
IL198245A (en) | 2016-11-30 |
CN101589120A (zh) | 2009-11-25 |
CN101589120B (zh) | 2016-02-17 |
WO2008050338A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
HK1222875A1 (zh) | 2017-07-14 |
HK1138312A1 (zh) | 2010-08-20 |
EP2084238A1 (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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