CN105860528A - Semiconducting shielding material for high-strength cable - Google Patents

Semiconducting shielding material for high-strength cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105860528A
CN105860528A CN201610254925.8A CN201610254925A CN105860528A CN 105860528 A CN105860528 A CN 105860528A CN 201610254925 A CN201610254925 A CN 201610254925A CN 105860528 A CN105860528 A CN 105860528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shielding material
chlorinated butyl
butyl rubber
boron carbide
chlorinated
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Pending
Application number
CN201610254925.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈倩岚
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Suzhou Shuanghu Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Shuanghu Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610254925.8A priority Critical patent/CN105860528A/en
Publication of CN105860528A publication Critical patent/CN105860528A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/001Conductive additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a semiconducting shielding material for a high-strength cable, and relates to the technical field of a cable shielding material. The semi-conducting shielding material is mainly prepared from silicon rubber, chlorinated butyl rubber, conductive carbon black, brucite fibers, iron oxide powder, dicumyl peroxide, an anti-aging agent 264, an anti-aging agent RD, elaterite, boron carbide, quartz fibers, polyester pulp, chlorcosane, tri(2-chloroethyl)phosphate and cashew nut shell oil. The semiconducting shielding material for the cable, which is disclosed by the invention, uses the silicon rubber and the chlorinated butyl rubber as main raw materials; the chlorinated butyl rubber has good comprehensive performance; the silicon rubber also makes up the defect of the chlorinated butyl rubber in the aspect of cold resistance while reinforcing ozone resistance of the chlorinated butyl rubber; the semiconducting shielding material prepared by matching of the silicon rubber and the chlorinated butyl rubber is excellent in comprehensive performance; ingredients of the quartz fibers, the polyester pulp, the boron carbide and the like further improve strength and wear resistance of the product, so that the service life of the product is prolonged.

Description

A kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable shield field of material technology, more specifically a kind of high intensity electricity Cable semi-conductive shielding material.
Background technology
Wires and cables industry is electric power and the important supporting of two big pillar industries in national economy that communicate Industry, has extremely important status in national economy, and wherein industry production total amount accounts for entirely The 4 ‰ to 5 ‰ of the total GDP of state, electric wire product plays the conveying energy, the weight of transmission information Act on, be national economy " blood vessel " and " neural ".
Semi-conductive shielding material is one of the component that must use of medium and high voltage cable, for adapting to the fast of society Speed development and the highest crosslinked cable market demand, the quality to semi-conductive shielding material Having higher requirement with various performances, existing semi-conductive shielding material increasingly can not be expired The demand of foot society.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of high-strength cable Use semi-conductive shielding material.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material, is made up of following raw material: silicon Rubber 50-70, chlorinated scoline 30-40, conductive black 35-45, brucite fiber 3-5, Croci 2-4, cumyl peroxide 4-6, antioxidant 264 3-5, anti-aging agent RD 3-5, Rubrax 6-8, boron carbide 3-5, quartz fibre 4-6, terylene pulp 1-3, chlorinated paraffin 6-8, trichloroethyl phosphate 1-3, cashew shell oil 7-9.
A kind of preparation method of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material, it is characterised in that: by Following steps are made:
(1) each raw material is weighed by weight:
(2) by silicone rubber, chlorinated scoline, conductive black, brucite fiber, oxidation Iron powder, rubrax, boron carbide, quartz fibre, terylene pulp, chlorinated paraffin, trichlorine Ethyl phosphonic acid ester at 85-95 DEG C mixing 10-15 minute, obtains compound A;
(3) cumyl peroxide, antioxidant 264, anti-aging agent RD, cashew shell oil are existed Mix 8-12 minute at 130-150 DEG C, obtain compound B;
(4) compound A, B are mixed, after placing 24 hours, mixed at 120-130 DEG C After closing 8-10 minute, send into double screw extruder, extruding pelletization at 140-160 DEG C, do Dry, pack and get final product.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
The cable semi-conductive shielding material of the present invention uses silicone rubber, chlorinated scoline to be main Wanting raw material, chlorinated scoline good combination property, silicone rubber is resistance to smelly at reinforcement chlorinated scoline While oxygen performance, also compensate for chlorinated scoline deficiency in terms of tolerance to cold, the two is joined Close use prepare semi-conductive shielding material excellent combination property, quartz fibre, terylene pulp, The compositions such as boron carbide further increase intensity and the wearability of product, and then improve product Service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material, by following weight portion (kg) raw material system Become: silicone rubber 50, chlorinated scoline 30, conductive black 35, brucite fiber 3, oxygen Change iron powder 2, cumyl peroxide 4, antioxidant 264 3, anti-aging agent RD 3, mineral nitrogen rubber Glue 6, boron carbide 3, quartz fibre 4, terylene pulp 1, chlorinated paraffin 6, trichloroethyl phosphorus Acid esters 1, cashew shell oil 7.
The preparation method of a kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material: by following steps system Become:
(1) each raw material is weighed by weight:
(2) by silicone rubber, chlorinated scoline, conductive black, brucite fiber, oxidation Iron powder, rubrax, boron carbide, quartz fibre, terylene pulp, chlorinated paraffin, trichlorine Ethyl phosphonic acid ester at 85 DEG C mixing 10 minutes, obtains compound A;
(3) cumyl peroxide, antioxidant 264, anti-aging agent RD, cashew shell oil are existed Mix 8 minutes at 130 DEG C, obtain compound B;
(4) compound A, B are mixed, after placing 24 hours, mix 8 minutes at 120 DEG C After, send into double screw extruder, extruding pelletization at 140 DEG C, be dried, pack and get final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material, by following weight portion (kg) raw material system Become: silicone rubber 60, chlorinated scoline 35, conductive black 40, brucite fiber 4, oxygen Change iron powder 3, cumyl peroxide 5, antioxidant 264 4, anti-aging agent RD 4, mineral nitrogen rubber Glue 7, boron carbide 4, quartz fibre 5, terylene pulp 2, chlorinated paraffin 7, trichloroethyl phosphorus Acid esters 2, cashew shell oil 8.
The preparation method of a kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material, by following steps system Become:
(1) each raw material is weighed by weight:
(2) by silicone rubber, chlorinated scoline, conductive black, brucite fiber, oxidation Iron powder, rubrax, boron carbide, quartz fibre, terylene pulp, chlorinated paraffin, trichlorine Ethyl phosphonic acid ester at 90 DEG C mixing 12 minutes, obtains compound A;
(3) cumyl peroxide, antioxidant 264, anti-aging agent RD, cashew shell oil are existed Mix 10 minutes at 140 DEG C, obtain compound B;
(4) compound A, B are mixed, after placing 24 hours, at 125 DEG C, mix 9 After minute, send into double screw extruder, extruding pelletization at 150 DEG C, be dried, pack and get final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material, by following weight portion (kg) raw material system Become: silicone rubber 70, chlorinated scoline 40, conductive black 45, brucite fiber 5, oxygen Change iron powder 4, cumyl peroxide 6, antioxidant 264 5, anti-aging agent RD 5, mineral nitrogen rubber Glue 8, boron carbide 5, quartz fibre 6, terylene pulp 3, chlorinated paraffin 8, trichloroethyl phosphorus Acid esters 3, cashew shell oil 9.
The preparation method of a kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material, by following steps system Become:
(1) each raw material is weighed by weight:
(2) by silicone rubber, chlorinated scoline, conductive black, brucite fiber, oxidation Iron powder, rubrax, boron carbide, quartz fibre, terylene pulp, chlorinated paraffin, trichlorine Ethyl phosphonic acid ester at 95 DEG C mixing 15 minutes, obtains compound A;
(3) cumyl peroxide, antioxidant 264, anti-aging agent RD, cashew shell oil are existed Mix 12 minutes at 150 DEG C, obtain compound B;
(4) compound A, B are mixed, after placing 24 hours, at 130 DEG C, mix 10 After minute, send into double screw extruder, extruding pelletization at 160 DEG C, be dried, pack and get final product.
The main performance testing result of the semi-conductive shielding material that above-described embodiment 1-3 prepares is such as Shown in following table:
The main performance testing result of the semi-conductive shielding material that table 1 embodiment 1-3 prepares

Claims (2)

1. a high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material, it is characterised in that: by following weight portion Raw material is made: silicone rubber 50-70, chlorinated scoline 30-40, conductive black 35-45, Brucite fiber 3-5, croci 2-4, cumyl peroxide 4-6, antioxidant 264 3-5, anti-aging agent RD 3-5, rubrax 6-8, boron carbide 3-5, quartz fibre 4-6, wash Synthetic fibre pulp 1-3, chlorinated paraffin 6-8, trichloroethyl phosphate 1-3, cashew shell oil 7-9.
The preparation of a kind of high-strength cable semi-conductive shielding material the most according to claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that: it is made up of following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed by weight:
(2) by silicone rubber, chlorinated scoline, conductive black, brucite fiber, brown iron oxide End, rubrax, boron carbide, quartz fibre, terylene pulp, chlorinated paraffin, trichloroethyl Phosphate ester at 85-95 DEG C mixing 10-15 minute, obtains compound A;
(3) cumyl peroxide, antioxidant 264, anti-aging agent RD, cashew shell oil are existed Mix 8-12 minute at 130-150 DEG C, obtain compound B;
(4) compound A, B are mixed, after placing 24 hours, at 120-130 DEG C, mix 8-10 After minute, send into double screw extruder, extruding pelletization at 140-160 DEG C, be dried, packaging Obtain.
CN201610254925.8A 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Semiconducting shielding material for high-strength cable Pending CN105860528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106433135A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-02-22 黄品超 Curable rubber composition and curable rubber
CN109096627A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-28 浙江久运汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of cold resistant rubber and preparation method thereof
CN109206914A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 浙江久运车辆部件有限公司 A kind of low temperature resistant silica gel and chlorinated butyl rubber intermingling material and preparation method
CN109942945A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-28 盐城市科恒达材料有限公司 A kind of environmental protection insulation control cable strands and preparation method thereof
CN112820459A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-18 江苏苏缆电缆有限公司 Environment-friendly flame-retardant high-voltage cable and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105086458A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 无锡市嘉邦电力管道厂 Semi-conducting silicon rubber shielding material for cables

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105086458A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 无锡市嘉邦电力管道厂 Semi-conducting silicon rubber shielding material for cables

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
翁国文编著: "《橡胶硫化》", 31 October 2005 *
韩长日,宋小平主编: "《橡塑助剂生产工艺与技术》", 30 November 2015 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106433135A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-02-22 黄品超 Curable rubber composition and curable rubber
CN109096627A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-28 浙江久运汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of cold resistant rubber and preparation method thereof
CN109206914A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 浙江久运车辆部件有限公司 A kind of low temperature resistant silica gel and chlorinated butyl rubber intermingling material and preparation method
CN109942945A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-28 盐城市科恒达材料有限公司 A kind of environmental protection insulation control cable strands and preparation method thereof
CN109942945B (en) * 2019-03-28 2021-09-14 广东南缆电缆有限公司 Environment-friendly insulated control cable material and preparation method thereof
CN112820459A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-18 江苏苏缆电缆有限公司 Environment-friendly flame-retardant high-voltage cable and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160817