CN105853907A - Traditional Chinese medicinal composition and preparation method of depression resolving pills - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicinal composition and preparation method of depression resolving pills Download PDFInfo
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- CN105853907A CN105853907A CN201610224619.XA CN201610224619A CN105853907A CN 105853907 A CN105853907 A CN 105853907A CN 201610224619 A CN201610224619 A CN 201610224619A CN 105853907 A CN105853907 A CN 105853907A
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
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- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8967—Lilium, e.g. tiger lily or Easter lily
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Abstract
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal composition and a preparation method of depression resolving pills. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition is prepared through processing white peony root, radix bupleuri, Chinese angelica root, Radix Curcumae Aromaticae, Poria cocos, lily, Cortex Albiziae, licorice root, wheat and jujubes. The pills have the efficacy of coursing liver, resolving depression, nourishing heart and tranquilizing mind, and are mainly used to treat sternal rib turgor, depression uneasiness, vexation and palpitation, testiness, insomnia and dreaminess induced by liver-qi stagnation and malaise. Compared with depression resolving pills in the prior art, the depression resolving pills provided by the invention has the advantages of advanced technology, substantially improved clinic pharmacodynamic test effect, high bioacvailability, and no toxic or side effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of depression alleviating pills Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof, belong to pharmaceutical technology field.
Background technology
Depression is caused by multiple uncertain reason, low as main clinical characteristics with notable and lasting mental state, is the world
On one of the disturbance of emotion mental illness the most easily disabled, be listed in the big mental disease of the first in the world, bring to the life of people
The most painful, the serious health that have impact on people.The treatment of this disease is mainly adjusted by doctor trained in Western medicine with antidepression, antianxiety etc. at present
Joint nervous system medicine, all can only relief of symptoms, have also has the most serious toxic and side effect.Chinese patent drug in terms for the treatment of depression is the most very
Many, but curative effect is general mostly, therefore, develops a kind of cure rate high, the recurrence after healing can be avoided, safety, the treatment having no side effect
The medicine of depressive illness, it appears the most urgent.Prior art, Chinese patent publication discloses (publication number on March 26th, 2003
For the CN 1404864A) prescription of the Chinese medicine depression alleviating pills of depression " treatment " and technique, the present inventor through years of researches,
Find that the preparation prepared by its technique exists: curative effect is undesirable, and cure rate is low, easily recurs;Technique is relatively thick, active constituent content
The defect such as low.For solving the defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, in the time of last decade, we enrich by excavating motherland
Traditional Chinese medicine resource, in conjunction with substantial amounts of Study on clinical pharmacodynamics, invented a kind of depression alleviating pills Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof,
This product " depression alleviating pills " is on the basis of its technique, is groped by substantial amounts of experiment, find by its technique " Poria cocos,
Lily, cortex albiziae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, wheat, date boiling " change into " Poria cocos, lily, cortex albiziae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, wheat, big
Jujube adds 40% ethanol and decocts " after, clinical pharrnacokinetics experiment effect significantly improves, and we and concentration of alcohol used to ethanol decoction enter
Having gone in-depth study, found to compare the alcohol extract with 95%, 75% with 40% alcohol extract effective, we are according to new technology system
Become pill, and disclosed (Publication No.: CN 1404864A) the Chinese medicine depression alleviating pills of depression " treatment " according to Chinese patent
Prescription and the pill that is prepared from of technique compare, its clinical pharrnacokinetics experiment effect significantly improves, and technique is more reasonable, medicine
Active constituent content is high, safe and without any side effects.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of depression alleviating pills Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof, for reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts
Technical scheme be:
1, bulk drug weight proportion:
Preparation method is: above ten tastes, takes radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, turmeric powder are broken into mixed powder, then by Poria cocos, lily,
Cortex albiziae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, wheat, date add 40% ethanol and decoct 2 times, add 12 times amount for the first time, decoct 1.5 hours, pour out medicine
Liquid is standby, and second time adds 10 times amount, decocts 1 hour, merges twice decocting liquid, filters, decompression recycling ethanol, is concentrated into
Record the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.30-1.35 under conditions of 60 DEG C, make the water-bindered pill with the mixing of four traditional Chinese medicine powder, be dried and make 1000g
Pill.
The present invention program is through inventor's repeatedly repetition test, in conjunction with substantial amounts of Study on clinical pharmacodynamics, has invented a kind of solution strongly fragrant
Ball Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof, this product " depression alleviating pills " is in its (Publication No.: CN 1404864A) technique
On the basis of, groped by substantial amounts of experiment, find in its technique is " Poria cocos, lily, cortex albiziae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, wheat, big
Jujube boiling " change " Poria cocos, lily, cortex albiziae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, wheat, date add 40% ethanol and decoct " into after, clinical medicine
Effect is learned experiment effect and is significantly improved, and we and concentration of alcohol used to ethanol decoction conduct in-depth research, and find to use 40% second
Alcohol extracting ratio is effective with the alcohol extract of 95%, 75%, and we are made for pill according to new technology, open with according to Chinese patent
The pill phase that the prescription of (Publication No.: CN 1404864A) " the Chinese medicine depression alleviating pills for the treatment of depression " and technique are prepared from
Ratio, its clinical pharrnacokinetics experiment effect significantly improves, and technique is more reasonable, and effective ingredient content is high, safety and without any
Toxic and side effect.
Depression alleviating pills (preparing according to the method for embodiment 1) the contrast Chinese patent prepared with the present invention below discloses (publication number
For CN 1404864A) pill prepared by the Chinese medicine depression alleviating pills of depression " treatment ", its Pharmacodynamics is described:
One, the preparation of trial drug:
1, A group (preparation of depression alleviating pills of the present invention): prepare according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention 1.
2, B group for Chinese patent disclose (Publication No.: CN 1404864A) the Chinese medicine depression alleviating pills of depression " treatment " enforcement
Pill prepared by example, specific as follows:
Preparation method: above ten tastes, takes radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, turmeric powder are broken into mixed powder, then by Poria cocos, lily, silk tree
Skin, Radix Glycyrrhizae, wheat, date boiling 2 times, add water 12 times amount for the first time, decocts 1.5 hours, pours out liquid standby,
Add water 10 times amount for the second time, decocts 1 hour, merges twice decocting liquid, filters, and concentrates, and records relatively under conditions of 60 DEG C
Density is the medicinal extract of 1.30-1.35, makes the water-bindered pill with the mixing of four traditional Chinese medicine powder, is dried and makes 1000g pill.
3, C group (screening 1 group):
Preparation method: above ten tastes, takes radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, turmeric powder are broken into mixed powder, then by Poria cocos, lily, cortex albiziae,
Radix Glycyrrhizae, wheat, date add 95% ethanol and decoct 2 times, add 12 times amount for the first time, decoct 1.5 hours, pour out liquid standby,
Second time adds 10 times amount, decocts 1 hour, merges twice decocting liquid, filters, decompression recycling ethanol, is concentrated into the bar at 60 DEG C
Record the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.30-1.35 under part, make the water-bindered pill with the mixing of four traditional Chinese medicine powder, be dried and make 1000g pill.
4, D group (screening 2 groups):
Preparation method: above ten tastes, takes radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, turmeric powder are broken into mixed powder, then by Poria cocos, lily, cortex albiziae,
Radix Glycyrrhizae, wheat, date add 75% ethanol and decoct 2 times, add 12 times amount for the first time, decoct 1.5 hours, pour out liquid standby,
Second time adds 10 times amount, decocts 1 hour, merges twice decocting liquid, filters, decompression recycling ethanol, is concentrated into the bar at 60 DEG C
Record the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.30-1.35 under part, make the water-bindered pill with the mixing of four traditional Chinese medicine powder, be dried and make 1000g pill.
Two, process of the test and result
Experiment purpose: by depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and calmness, the hypnosis of D group pill, ease pain, regulate body temperature,
The pharmacological experiment studies such as antidepression, contrast depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and D group, observe it
The power of pharmacological action.
Test method: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and the impact on spontaneous activity in mice of the D group;Shadow to mouse time for falling asleep
Ring;Impact on mouse sleep time;Impact on mouse Radiant heat pain stimulus;Shadow to depression model mouse temperature
Ring;Reserpine induction depression model mice is tested.
One, the impact on spontaneous activity in mice
Experiment material
1, animal: Kunming mouse, male and female have concurrently, body weight 18~22g.
2, medicine: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, four dosage groups of D group.Medicine configures with distilled water on pretreatment, fills
Stomach is administered.
Experimental technique
Kunming mouse 50, male and female half and half, body weight 18~22g, it is randomly divided into 5 groups, often group 10.Control group gavage consubstantiality
Long-pending distilled water;Depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, D group gastric infusion 6.8g crude drug/kg respectively.Successive administration 5d, end
After secondary administration 1h, mouse is put into photoelectric counter, measure mouse 5min activity number of times.Experimental result: be shown in Table 1
The table 1 impact on spontaneous activity in mice
* * P < 0.01 compared with control group;* P < 0.05;With depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than △ P < 0.05.
Result shows: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and D group can significantly reduce the Assay of spontaneous activity of mouse, the present invention
Depression alleviating pills group has the difference of pole conspicuousness (P < 0.01) compared with control group with B group;C group has significantly with D group compared with control group
Sex differernce (P < 0.05);B group, C group, D group have significant difference (P < 0.05) compared with depression alleviating pills group of the present invention.It is visible,
Depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than B group, C group, D group sedation strong.
Two, the impact on mouse time for falling asleep
Experiment material
1, animal: Kunming mouse, male and female have concurrently, body weight 18~22g.
2, medicine: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, four dosage groups of D group.Medicine configures with distilled water on pretreatment, fills
Stomach is administered.
Experimental technique
Kunming mouse 50, male and female half and half, body weight 18~22g, it is randomly divided into 5 groups, often group 10.Control group gavage consubstantiality
Long-pending distilled water;Depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, D group gastric infusion 6.8g crude drug/kg respectively.Successive administration 5d, often
It 1 time, 1h lumbar injection yellow Jackets 50mg/kg after last administration, with mouse righting reflex loss as time for falling asleep, record
Time for falling asleep.Experimental result: be shown in Table 2
The table 2 impact on mouse time for falling asleep
* * P < 0.01 compared with control group;* P < 0.05;With depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than △ P < 0.05.
Result shows: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and D group substantially shorten time for falling asleep, depression alleviating pills group of the present invention and B
Group has the difference (P < 0.01) of pole conspicuousness compared with control group;C group has significant difference (P < compared with control group with D group
0.05);B group, C group, D group have significant difference (P < 0.05) compared with depression alleviating pills group of the present invention.Visible, solution of the present invention
Strongly fragrant ball group than B group, C group, D group syngignoscism strong.
Three, the impact on mouse sleep time
Experiment material
1, animal: Kunming mouse, male and female have concurrently, body weight 18~22g.
2, medicine: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, four dosage groups of D group.Medicine configures with distilled water on pretreatment, fills
Stomach is administered.
Experimental technique
Kunming mouse 50, male and female half and half, body weight 18~22g, it is randomly divided into 5 groups, often group 10.Control group gavage consubstantiality
Long-pending physiological saline;Depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, D group gastric infusion 6.8g crude drug/kg respectively.Successive administration 5d,
After last is administered 1h, lumbar injection yellow Jackets 40mg/kg, the length of one's sleep of record mouse is (with righting reflex loss for falling asleep
Time, is sleep time from righting reflex loss to recovery time).Experimental result: be shown in Table 3
The table 3 impact on mouse sleep time
* * P < 0.01 compared with control group;* P < 0.05;With depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than △ P < 0.05.
Result shows: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and D group can be obviously prolonged the length of one's sleep of mouse, and solution of the present invention is strongly fragrant
Ball group has the difference of pole conspicuousness (P < 0.01) compared with control group with B group;C group has conspicuousness poor with D group compared with control group
Different (P < 0.05);B group, C group, D group have significant difference (P < 0.05) compared with depression alleviating pills group of the present invention.Visible, this
Invention depression alleviating pills group is stronger than the effect that B group, C group, the improvement of D group are slept.
Four, the impact on mouse Radiant heat pain stimulus
Experiment material
1, animal: Kunming mouse, male and female have concurrently, body weight 18~22g.
2, medicine: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, four dosage groups of D group.Medicine configures with distilled water on pretreatment, fills
Stomach is administered.
Experimental technique
Being fixed on by mouse in mouse cylinder, a light beam planoconvex lens is irradiated in rat-tail after focusing on, lower 1/3 intersection, measures and starts light
The time that source to rat-tail swings rapidly, i.e. TFL, the also known as threshold of pain.First measure the Basic Pain Threshold value before mouse is administered, base
Irritation or blunt animal that plinth pain threshold less than 3s or is more than 10s are rejected.Mouse after screening 50, male and female half and half, at random
It is divided into 5 groups, often group 10.The distilled water of control group gavage same volume;Depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, D group fill respectively
Stomach is administered 6.8g crude drug/kg.Successive administration 5d, every day 1 time, after last is administered 1h, carries out radiant heat stimulation by mouse.Record
After being administered 1h, there is the time that whipping reacts, be the pain threshold after medication.Experimental result: be shown in Table 4
The table 4 impact on mouse Radiant heat pain stimulus
* * P < 0.01 compared with control group;* P < 0.05;With depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than △ P < 0.05.
Result shows: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and D group are remarkably improved the pain threshold of Radiant heat pain stimulus mouse, this
Bright depression alleviating pills group has the difference (P < 0.01) of pole conspicuousness compared with control group with B group;C group has aobvious with D group compared with control group
Write sex differernce (P < 0.05);B group, C group, D group have significant difference (P < 0.05) compared with depression alleviating pills group of the present invention.Can
See, depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than B group, C group, D group analgesic activity strong.
Five, the impact on depression model mouse temperature
Experiment material
1, animal: Kunming mouse, male and female have concurrently, body weight 18~22g.
2, medicine: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, four dosage groups of D group.Medicine configures with distilled water on pretreatment, fills
Stomach is administered.
Experimental technique
Kunming mouse 50, male and female half and half, body weight 18~22g, it is randomly divided into 5 groups, often group 10.Control group gavage consubstantiality
Long-pending distilled water;Depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, D group gastric infusion 6.8g crude drug/kg respectively.Successive administration 5d, often
It 1 time, being administered pre-test mouse anus temperature in 5d, after last is administered 1h, lumbar injection reserpine 2.5mg/kg, in drug administration by injection
Rear 3h surveys mouse anus temperature, record anus temperature change again.Experimental result: be shown in Table 5
The table 5 impact on depression model mouse temperature
* * P < 0.01 compared with control group;* P < 0.05;With depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than △ P < 0.05.
Result shows: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and D group can recover rapidly the body temperature that reserpine induced mice declines, this
Invention depression alleviating pills group has the difference (P < 0.01) of pole conspicuousness compared with control group with B group;C group has compared with control group with D group
Significant difference (P < 0.05);B group, C group, D group have significant difference (P < 0.05) compared with depression alleviating pills group of the present invention.
Visible, depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than B group, C group, D group regulation body temperature effect strong.
Six, reserpine induction depression model mice experiment
Experiment material
1, animal: Kunming mouse, male and female have concurrently, body weight 18~22g.
2, medicine: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, four dosage groups of D group.Medicine configures with distilled water on pretreatment, fills
Stomach is administered.
Experimental technique
Kunming mouse 50, male and female half and half, body weight 18~22g, it is randomly divided into 5 groups, often group 10.Control group gavage consubstantiality
Long-pending distilled water;Depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group, D group gastric infusion 6.8g crude drug/kg respectively.Successive administration 5d, often
Day 1 time, after last is administered 1h, lumbar injection reserpine 2.5mg/kg, holds up mouse after 1h.Mark according to ptosis degree,
It is 1 point that eye closes 1/4, and it is 2 points that eye closes 1/2, and it is 3 points that eye closes 3/4, and fully closed is 4 points.Calculate ptosis degree antagonistic rate.Experiment knot
Really: be shown in Table 6
Table 6 reserpine induction depression model mice is tested
* * P < 0.01 compared with control group;* P < 0.05;With depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than △ P < 0.05.
Result shows: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and D group can substantially suppress eyelid after mouse peritoneal injection reserpine
Sag, improves ptosis degree antagonistic rate, and depression alleviating pills group of the present invention has the difference (P of pole conspicuousness compared with control group with B group
< 0.01);C group has significant difference (P < 0.05) compared with control group with D group;B group, C group, D group and solution of the present invention
Strongly fragrant ball group has compared significant difference (P < 0.05).Visible, depression alleviating pills group of the present invention is than B group, C group, the antidepression of D group
Effect is strong.
Experimental result: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention, B group, C group and D group can significantly reduce the Assay of spontaneous activity of mouse;Substantially shorten
Time for falling asleep;The length of one's sleep of mouse can be obviously prolonged;It is remarkably improved the pain threshold of Radiant heat pain stimulus mouse;
The body temperature that reserpine induced mice declines can be recovered rapidly;Can substantially suppress eyelid after mouse peritoneal injection reserpine
Sag, improve ptosis degree antagonistic rate.
Conclusion: depression alleviating pills group of the present invention than B group, C group, the calmness of D group, hypnosis, ease pain, regulate the pharmacology such as body temperature, antidepression make
With by force, therefore, depression alleviating pills group of the present invention is than B group, C group, D group soothing liver-qi stagnation, and the function of mental-tranquilization is strong.
Toxicological experiment:
Acute toxicity testing result shows: by depression alleviating pills group Cmax of the present invention, maximum volume gastric infusion, in 24h continuously
Being administered 3 times, every minor tick 4h, accumulation medicine total amount reaches 48g crude drug/kg, is equivalent to people's clinic and intends 137.7 times of consumption.Give
After medicine in 7d, mouse is movable, take food, drain all normally, well-grown, and hair color light, its average body weight average is with test period
Prolongation and increase.At 8d, post mortem every mouse visually observes the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, brain, thymus gland, stomach, intestines
Do not find color and paramophia Deng all, fail to measure LD50.Show that depression alleviating pills group of the present invention is without acute toxic reaction.
Long term toxicity test result shows: depression alleviating pills component of the present invention be basic, normal, high dosage be respectively 6,12,24g crude drug/kg/d,
Being equivalent to the 17.2 of clinical dosage, 34.4,68.9 times, gastric infusion is after 12 weeks, general to animal of depression alleviating pills group of the present invention
Situation, hematological indices, blood parameters are all without significantly impact, Systematic anatomy, organ coefficient and histopathological examination
The most no abnormal pathological change.Drug withdrawal also has no substantially change for 2 weeks.Depression alleviating pills group of the present invention is in long term toxicity test, not
Find that overt toxicity reaction and delayed toxicity react.Visible, depression alleviating pills group non-toxic reaction of the present invention, long-term prescription is safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
1, the preparation of Chinese medicine composition pill of the present invention:
Prescription:
Preparation method is:
Above ten tastes, take radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, turmeric powder are broken into mixed powder, then by Poria cocos, lily, cortex albiziae, Radix Glycyrrhizae,
Wheat, date add 40% ethanol and decoct 2 times, add 12 times amount for the first time, decoct 1.5 hours, pour out liquid standby, for the second time
Add 10 times amount, decoct 1 hour, merge twice decocting liquid, filter, decompression recycling ethanol, be concentrated into and survey under conditions of 60 DEG C
Obtaining relative density is the medicinal extract of 1.30-1.35, makes the water-bindered pill with the mixing of four traditional Chinese medicine powder, is dried and makes 1000g pill.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of a depression alleviating pills Chinese medicine composition, it is characterised in that the bulk drug weight proportion of described Chinese medicine composition is:
Preparation method is:
Above ten tastes, take radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the root of herbaceous peony, turmeric powder are broken into mixed powder, then by Poria cocos, lily, cortex albiziae, Radix Glycyrrhizae,
Wheat, date add 40% ethanol and decoct 2 times, add 12 times amount for the first time, decoct 1.5 hours, pour out liquid standby, for the second time
Add 10 times amount, decoct 1 hour, merge twice decocting liquid, filter, decompression recycling ethanol, be concentrated into and survey under conditions of 60 DEG C
Obtaining relative density is the medicinal extract of 1.30-1.35, makes the water-bindered pill with the mixing of four traditional Chinese medicine powder, is dried and makes 1000g pill.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109289009A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-01 | 河南泰丰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition and its preparation method and application |
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CN1485076A (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-03-31 | 湖南恒伟药业有限公司 | A Chinese patent medicines fomula for curing cerebral arteriosclersis and the preparation process thereof |
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