CN1058420C - 吸附除去空气中所含烃的方法 - Google Patents

吸附除去空气中所含烃的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1058420C
CN1058420C CN94117260A CN94117260A CN1058420C CN 1058420 C CN1058420 C CN 1058420C CN 94117260 A CN94117260 A CN 94117260A CN 94117260 A CN94117260 A CN 94117260A CN 1058420 C CN1058420 C CN 1058420C
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China
Prior art keywords
adsorbent
gas
air
desorb
condensation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN94117260A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1106713A (zh
Inventor
J·-F·勒佩奇
J·莫列克
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French Petroleum
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
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French Petroleum
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/30Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0431Beds with radial gas flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0438Cooling or heating systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • B01D2253/1085Zeolites characterized by a silicon-aluminium ratio
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/25Coated, impregnated or composite adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302Dimensions
    • B01D2253/304Linear dimensions, e.g. particle shape, diameter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/34Specific shapes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40077Direction of flow
    • B01D2259/40081Counter-current
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40088Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
    • B01D2259/4009Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating using hot gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0446Means for feeding or distributing gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30207Sphere
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30223Cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30226Cone or truncated cone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30246Square or square-derived
    • B01J2219/30253Pyramid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30416Ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30416Ceramic
    • B01J2219/30425Carbon
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
CN94117260A 1993-10-18 1994-10-18 吸附除去空气中所含烃的方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1058420C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9312483 1993-10-18
FR9312483A FR2711323B1 (fr) 1993-10-18 1993-10-18 Procédé d'élimination par adsorption d'hydrocarbures contenus dans l'air.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1106713A CN1106713A (zh) 1995-08-16
CN1058420C true CN1058420C (zh) 2000-11-15

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ID=9452023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94117260A Expired - Fee Related CN1058420C (zh) 1993-10-18 1994-10-18 吸附除去空气中所含烃的方法

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07185251A (ja)
KR (1) KR950010939A (ja)
CN (1) CN1058420C (ja)
DE (1) DE4437078A1 (ja)
FR (1) FR2711323B1 (ja)
GB (1) GB2282978B (ja)
IT (1) IT1270657B (ja)
SE (1) SE9403539L (ja)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2736845B1 (fr) * 1995-07-17 1997-09-05 Renault Procede et appareillage et installation pour le traitement d'effluents gazeux contenant des composes organiques volatils
US5843381A (en) * 1996-04-12 1998-12-01 Calgon Carbon Corporation Apparatus for removal of hydrogen sulfide
DE19931799B4 (de) * 1999-07-08 2008-09-11 Süd-Chemie Zeolites GmbH Schüttschicht mit verbesserter Wärmeübertragungseigenschaft
KR100456215B1 (ko) * 2002-11-11 2004-11-06 주식회사 에이디칩스 블럭 버퍼링을 사용하는 캐쉬 메모리 장치 및 그 제어방법
CN104174251B (zh) * 2014-08-28 2016-10-05 江苏航天惠利特环保科技有限公司 一种耦合法油气回收装置
CN105817114A (zh) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-03 长春工业大学 一种间歇周期式气缸型净化含VOCs气体的方法
FR3096278B1 (fr) * 2019-05-23 2021-09-10 Air Liquide Procédé de réglage d’une unité de production d’oxygène par comparaison des pressions différentielles caractéristiques des différents adsorbeurs
CN110559801A (zh) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-13 上海兰宝环保科技有限公司 一种沸石转轮中的蜂窝轮芯结构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0260481A2 (de) * 1986-09-16 1988-03-23 OTTO OEKO-TECH GMBH & CO. KG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abscheiden und Rückgewinnen von flüchtigen Lösungsmitteln
EP0284227A2 (en) * 1987-03-04 1988-09-28 Praxair Canada Inc. Apparatus and process for the recovery of halogenated hydrocarbons in a gas stream
WO1992000793A1 (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-01-23 Abb Flakt, Inc. Rotary adsorption assembly
EP0494550A1 (fr) * 1991-01-11 1992-07-15 Jacques Raphäel Benzaria Utilisation d'un conteneur pour matériaux solides granulaires, notamment en catalyse et en adsorption
FR2687620A1 (fr) * 1992-02-20 1993-08-27 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif pour adsorber les hydrocarbures liquides et gazeux provenant de l'event de reservoir d'essence de moteurs.

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB501359A (en) * 1936-09-03 1939-02-27 Cons Air Conditioning Corp Air purification
US3873287A (en) * 1972-07-27 1975-03-25 Barnebey Cheney Co Modular fluid filter construction
DE7908113U1 (de) * 1979-03-23 1979-11-08 Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen Filtereinrichtung
CH663906A5 (de) * 1984-08-13 1988-01-29 Sulzer Ag Adsorptionsvorrichtung zum reinigen von gasen.
JPS62135168A (ja) * 1985-12-03 1987-06-18 科研製薬株式会社 除湿包装材料
US4756726A (en) * 1986-11-20 1988-07-12 Terry Peace Regenerable dehumidifier
EP0434219B1 (en) * 1989-11-22 1995-02-01 Alberta Research Council Hollow fiber bundle element
GB9016415D0 (en) * 1990-07-26 1990-09-12 Boc Group Plc Gas treatment or separation apparatus
DE4118129A1 (de) * 1991-06-03 1992-12-10 Kimmerle Hans Joachim Luftfilter
US5198001A (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-03-30 Calgon Carbon Corporation Apparatus and process for removing organic compounds from a gas stream
FR2702158B1 (fr) * 1993-03-05 1995-04-14 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procédé de traitement d'air de ventilation contenant du styrène.
GB2279584A (en) * 1993-07-03 1995-01-11 Kenneth Ian Fitzsimmonds System for obtaining oil-free compressed air

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0260481A2 (de) * 1986-09-16 1988-03-23 OTTO OEKO-TECH GMBH & CO. KG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abscheiden und Rückgewinnen von flüchtigen Lösungsmitteln
EP0284227A2 (en) * 1987-03-04 1988-09-28 Praxair Canada Inc. Apparatus and process for the recovery of halogenated hydrocarbons in a gas stream
WO1992000793A1 (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-01-23 Abb Flakt, Inc. Rotary adsorption assembly
EP0494550A1 (fr) * 1991-01-11 1992-07-15 Jacques Raphäel Benzaria Utilisation d'un conteneur pour matériaux solides granulaires, notamment en catalyse et en adsorption
FR2687620A1 (fr) * 1992-02-20 1993-08-27 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif pour adsorber les hydrocarbures liquides et gazeux provenant de l'event de reservoir d'essence de moteurs.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2282978A (en) 1995-04-26
GB2282978B (en) 1998-01-21
CN1106713A (zh) 1995-08-16
DE4437078A1 (de) 1995-04-20
JPH07185251A (ja) 1995-07-25
ITMI942090A0 (it) 1994-10-13
ITMI942090A1 (it) 1996-04-13
SE9403539D0 (sv) 1994-10-17
FR2711323A1 (fr) 1995-04-28
SE9403539L (sv) 1995-04-19
KR950010939A (ko) 1995-05-15
FR2711323B1 (fr) 1996-06-21
GB9420970D0 (en) 1994-12-07
IT1270657B (it) 1997-05-07

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