CN105831440A - Mulberry-leaf-containing feed for healthy mutton sheep at fattening period as well as preparation method and application of mulberry-leaf-containing feed - Google Patents
Mulberry-leaf-containing feed for healthy mutton sheep at fattening period as well as preparation method and application of mulberry-leaf-containing feed Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses mulberry-leaf-containing feed for healthy mutton sheep at a fattening period. The invention further discloses a preparation method and application of the mulberry-leaf-containing feed for the healthy mutton sheep at the fattening period. Mulberry leaf powder is added into a traditional corn-soybean meal type sheep concentrated feed formula and the remixed feed for the mutton sheep at the fattening period meets all nutritional requirements on the growth of the mutton sheep and also remarkably improves body health conditions of the sheep; the fat content of carcasses is reduced; and the mutton quality is improved. A test proves that the daily gain, the daily intake and the feed-weight ratio of Hu sheep which eat the mulberry-leaf-containing feed are equivalent to those of a control group (which is fed by a traditional corn-soybean meal type sheep concentrated feed); the digestion rate of organic matters is improved; the organ index of livers is greater than that of the control group; the content of total cholesterol in blood, the content of triglyceride and the content of high-density lipoprotein of blood are reduced; the fat content of the carcasses is remarkably lower than that of the control group; the muscle tenderness is increased, the water holding capacity is slightly higher than that of the control group; and the content of calcium and phosphorus is increased, and the increasing amount of phosphorus reaches a remarkable level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of animal feed, be specifically related to a kind of fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed and system thereof
Preparation Method and application.
Background technology
In meat sheep cultivation during intensive manufacture develops, in order to improve the production water of animal to greatest extent
Flat, increase economic benefit, the production technology employed in feeding process and technical measures, the most all deviate from
The environmental condition adapted to during zoogenesis and normal physiological function thereof, thus serve contrary work
By effect, animal growth is caused to slow down, production performance, immunity, deterioration in quality, serious conditions
Under even cause animal dead.Such as, meat sheep is raised scattered from traditional herding after transferring drylot feeding concentration raising to, ingests
Mode and content all there occurs the biggest change, tradition grazing animal content of ingesting is to be with various grass
Main, this life style is in the pink of condition and the food in abundance that absorbs.But, transfer meat sheep after drylot feeding is raised to and connect
The chance touching green forage is considerably less, the often Semen Maydis rice straw that feeds to sheep at actual production median year and dry
Grass, interpolation is synthetic minerals and vitamins, and such meat sheep is difficult to take the photograph foot or picked-up to green forage
In active component.Therefore, modern cultural method and technical measures, some becomes again stressor simultaneously,
The presence of which to animal bring the biggest stress, the health of animal is created threat greatly；Meanwhile,
Sheep body fat deposition is accelerated, and meat is deteriorated.
Folium Mori (Mulberry leaf) are the large biomass resources in silkworm and mulberry industry, containing multiple biological activity
Material, has blood sugar lowering, blood pressure lowering and the effect such as antiinflammatory, infection, is the medical material having plurality of health care functions simply,
Have that source is wide, yield big and nutrition and the feature such as functional component content is prominent.Crude protein content in its dry
Reach more than 25%, have many advantages as animal protein supplement feed.Folium Mori feeding value has caused herding row
Industry gets more and more the concern of people, and feedstuff powder of Folium Mori is also into commercially producing pattern." feedstuff powder of Folium Mori "
Commendatory trade standards implements (SB/T 10998-2013) on November 1st, 2013, for the specification of powder of Folium Mori
Produce and criterion has been formulated in rating.Folium Mori do not contain only abundant nutrient substance, and chemical composition analysis shows,
Folium Mori also contain various bioactivators, such as chemical combination such as flavonoid, alkaloid, polysaccharide, phenols and steroids
Thing, has the effects such as blood sugar lowering, antioxidation, anti-inflammation, anticancer antitumor, is widely used in production various
Functional food, is the plant of a kind of integration of edible and medicinal herbs.In recent years, the most relevant Folium Mori are on husbandry sector
Applied research gradually increases.It is reported, daily ration of broiler adds a certain amount of powder of Folium Mori, Abdominal Fat in Broilers rate and
17-β estradiol concentration in cock blood reduces, and feed intake and feedstuff-meat ratio increase, and Slaughter improves, meat
Quality is improved；Lactating cow daily ration adds a certain amount of powder of Folium Mori and can shorten the calving interval, improve and produce
Milk amount, improves milk quality；It addition, Folium Mori also can improve the daily gain of pig, reduce the ammonia in feces of livestock and poultry,
Improve the fur quality etc. of rabbit.Powder of Folium Mori feeding effect is notable, can add a certain amount of Mulberry in meat sheep feed
Ye Fen, had the most both added the ratio of green forage in feedstuff, and bioactive substance in Folium Mori can be utilized again to reach
Improve meat sheep health status, improve the purpose of quality of mutton.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, improves meat sheep body health situation, improves Carnis caprae seu ovis product
Matter, reduces aquaculture cost simultaneously, increases plant's profit, and the technical problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide
A kind of fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed.
The present invention also to solve the technical problem that the preparation containing mulberry feed being to provide a kind of fattening period health meat sheep
Method.
The present invention also to solve the technical problem that and there is provided containing mulberry feed in terms of fattening period health meat sheep cultivation
Application.
Technical scheme: in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides containing of a kind of fattening period health meat sheep
Mulberry feed, counts by weight, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 0～60 parts, Semen Maydis 7.3～33.5 parts, big
Bean cake 15.5～28 parts, Testa Tritici 0～16.3 parts, brown rice 0～14.2 parts, beer yeast 0～6.7 parts, Semen Maydis
Egg albumen powder 0～3 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1～1.5 parts, fatty powder 0～8.7 parts, stone powder 1.0～1.6 parts, Sal
0.5～1 part, premix material 0.5～1 part.
Preferably, count by weight, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 15～45 parts, Semen Maydis 21～33.5 parts,
Soybean meal 24～28 parts, Testa Tritici 0～9.8 parts, brown rice 0～9 parts, beer yeast 0～3.5 parts, zein
Powder 0～3 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1～1.2 parts, fatty powder 0～5.3 parts, stone powder 1.2～1.5 parts, Sal 0.5～1
Part, premix material 0.5～1 part.
Preferably, count by weight, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 15 parts, Semen Maydis 30.5 parts, Semen sojae atricolor
The dregs of rice 25.5 parts, Testa Tritici 9.8 parts, 9 parts of brown rice, beer yeast 3.5 parts, Zein powder 3 parts, phosphorus
Acid dihydride calcium 1.2 parts, stone powder 1.5 parts, Sal 0.5 part, premix material 0.5 part.
Preferably, count by weight, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 30 parts, Semen Maydis 33.5 parts, Semen sojae atricolor
The dregs of rice 28 parts, Testa Tritici 2.5 parts, Zein powder 1.5 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1.2 parts, fatty powder 1 part,
Stone powder 1.3 parts, 0.5kg Sal 0.5 part, premix material 0.5 part.
Preferably, count by weight, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 30 parts, Semen Maydis 33.5 parts, Semen sojae atricolor
The dregs of rice 28 parts, beer yeast 1.5 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1 part, fatty powder 5.3 parts, stone powder 1.2 parts, Sal
0.5 part, premix material 0.5 part.
Further, described premix material includes FeSO4˙7H2O、CuSO4˙5H2O、MnSO4˙5H2O、
CoCl2˙6H2O、KI、Na2SeO3, VA, VE and VB12。
Preferably, FeSO in described every kilogram of premix material4˙7H2O 180g, CuSO4˙5H2O 80g,
MnSO4˙5H2O 260g, CoCl2˙6H2O 490mg, KI 210mg, Na2SeO3120mg, VA
650000IU, VE 510IU, VB12 1.0mg。
The preparation method containing mulberry feed of above-mentioned fattening period health meat sheep, the method comprises the following steps:
1) above-mentioned each component is pulverized with pulverizer respectively, cross 40 mesh sieves；
2) each component is weighed according to above-mentioned formula；
3) with mixing machine mix, i.e. obtain fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed.
The above-mentioned application containing mulberry feed in terms of fattening period health meat sheep cultivation.
The addition containing mulberry feed is concentrate gross weight 15%～the 45% of above-mentioned fattening period health meat sheep.
Beneficial effect: the invention have the advantages that the present invention is at traditional corn-bean pulp type sheep concentrated feed formula
Middle addition powder of Folium Mori, the fattening period sheep feedstuff of redistribution had both met meat sheep and had grown whole nutritional needs, again
Significantly improve sheep physical condition, reduce content of fat in body, improve quality of mutton.And test proof,
Edible sheep daily gain, daily ingestion amount and feed-weight ratio containing mulberry feed (feeds traditional corn-bean cake with matched group
Type sheep concentrated feed) quite；Organic digestibility is improved；Liver organ index is bigger than matched group；Blood is total
Cholesterol level, triglyceride and hdl concentration reduce；Content of fat in body is substantially less than matched group；
Meat Tenderness value increases, and is that waterpower is more slightly higher than matched group, and calcium, phosphorus content in muscle increase, the wherein increasing of phosphorus
Dosage reaches significant level.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention is expanded on further below by embodiment.
1, detection feedstuff nutritional labeling
Buy or self-control powder of Folium Mori, detection powder of Folium Mori and other feedstuff nutritional labelings.
2, formula is set according to sheep trophic level
The meat sheep feeding standard advised with reference to NRC (2007) sets the ratio of each raw material in feed formula.Such as,
Detect that powder of Folium Mori dry biomass mark is 91.5%, digestible energy 2.36Mcal/kg, main in dry
Nutritional labeling crude protein 24%, crude fibre 24.89%, calcium 0.6%, phosphorus 0.22%, lysine 0.71%, egg
Propylhomoserin+cystine 0.74%, threonine 0.47%, isoleucine 0.52%, other feedstuff Major Nutrients become
Divide content as shown in " China's feedstuff shopping guide ", then feedstuff each raw material percentage composition is as shown in table 1:
In table 1 feedstuff, each raw material adds ratio (in dry matter basis)
*Every kilogram of premix material contains: FeSO4˙7H20 180g, CuSO4˙5H2O 80g, MnSO4˙5H2O 260g,
CoCl2˙6H2O 490mg, KI 210mg, Na2SeO3120mg, VA 650000IU, VE 510IU, VB12
1.0mg。
The commercially available powder of Folium Mori of large-scale production is pressed certain ratio formula and is added to sheep concentrated feed.Concentrated feed processing side
Formula is sheep conventional granulates material.
Embodiment 1:
15% addition.During preparation concentrated feed, using 15kg powder of Folium Mori in 100kg feedstuff, other compositions can be
30.5kg Semen Maydis, 25.5kg soybean meal, 9.8kg Testa Tritici, 9kg brown rice, 3.5kg beer yeast, 3kg are beautiful
Rice gluten powder, 1.2kg dalcium biphosphate, 1.5kg stone powder, 0.5kg Sal and 0.5kg premix material.
Embodiment 2
30% addition.During preparation concentrated feed, using 30kg powder of Folium Mori in 100kg feedstuff, other compositions can be
33.5kg Semen Maydis, 28kg soybean meal, 2.5kg Testa Tritici, 1.0kg brown rice, 0.5kg beer yeast, 1kg are beautiful
Rice gluten powder, 1.2kg dalcium biphosphate, 1.3kg stone powder, 0.5kg Sal and 0.5kg premix material.
Embodiment 3
45% addition.During preparation concentrated feed, using 45kg powder of Folium Mori in 100kg feedstuff, other compositions can be
21kg Semen Maydis, 24kg soybean meal, 1kg Testa Tritici, 1.3kg brown rice, 1.5kg beer yeast, 1kg di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen calcium, 3kg fatty powder, 1.2kg stone powder, 0.5kg Sal and 0.5kg premix material.
Embodiment 4
30% addition.During preparation concentrated feed, using 30kg powder of Folium Mori in 100kg feedstuff, other compositions can be
33.5kg Semen Maydis, 28kg soybean meal, 2.5kg Testa Tritici, 1.5kg Zein powder, 1.2kg dalcium biphosphate,
1kg fatty powder, 1.3kg stone powder, 0.5kg Sal and 0.5kg premix material.
Embodiment 5
45% addition.During preparation concentrated feed, using 45kg powder of Folium Mori in 100kg feedstuff, other compositions can be
21kg Semen Maydis, 24kg soybean meal, 1.5kg beer yeast, 1kg dalcium biphosphate, 5.3kg fatty powder, 1.2kg
Stone powder, 0.5kg Sal and 0.5kg premix material.
Embodiment 6
Add without Folium Mori.Preparation concentrated feed time, in 100kg feedstuff use Semen Maydis 30kg, soybean meal 27kg,
Testa Tritici 16.3kg, brown rice 14.2kg, beer yeast 6.7kg, Zein powder 2kg, dalcium biphosphate 1.2
Part, stone powder 1.6kg, Sal 0.5kg, premix material 0.5kg.
Embodiment 7
60% addition.During preparation concentrated feed, using 60kg powder of Folium Mori in 100kg feedstuff, other compositions are 7.3kg
Semen Maydis, 15.5kg soybean meal, 5kg beer yeast, 1.5kg dalcium biphosphate, 8.7kg fatty powder, 1.0kg
Stone powder, 0.5kg Sal and 0.5kg premix material.
Experimental example
Sheep (16.5 ± 0.6 is fattened what Siyang Wei He sheep plant chose that 40 3 monthly ages are in a good state of health
Kg), use completely randomized experiment design, 40 sheep are randomly divided into 5 groups (n=8), are respectively as follows: comparison
Group (conventional feed formula, without powder of Folium Mori in concentrate), 15% powder of Folium Mori group (T15), 30% powder of Folium Mori
Group (T30), 45% powder of Folium Mori group (T45), 60% powder of Folium Mori group (T60).Test diet is with reference to NRC (2007)
The meat sheep feeding standard of suggestion, prepares according to daily gain 200g/d, the Concentrate formula of each group and trophic level
It is shown in Table 2.
Test sheep takes group feeding house to support mode, and often 8 Yang1Quan of group, thoroughly clear up also sheep hurdle before drylot feeding
Sterilization, unification carries out anthelmintic and immunity.Feed mode is to originate using corn silage as roughage, supplementary feeding concentrate,
Day feeds 2 times (07:00 and 17:00), freely drinks water.Experimental period is 8 weeks, raises in advance 1 week, after 8 weeks each group
Randomly select 3 to butcher.
Table 2 concentrate feed formula and trophic level (on the basis of DM)
*Every kilogram of premix material contains: FeSO4˙7H20 180g, CuSO4˙5H2O 80g, MnSO4˙5H2O 260g,
CoCl2˙6H2O 490mg, KI 210mg, Na2SeO3120mg, VA 650000IU, VE 510IU, VB12
1.0mg。
Method and technical specification are as follows:
Feed intake (DMI): measure record dry matter intake for the most continuous two days and (record the charging weight of a day
Amount and the surplus material weight at one day end).
Average daily gain (ADG): in just try phase the 0th, 2,4,6, about 7:00 in 8 week morning is to test
Sheep carries out weighing on an empty stomach, calculates average daily gain (ADG).
Average feedstuff-meat ratio (F/G): average daily ingestion amount (DMI)/average daily gain (ADG).
Nutrient substance apparent digestibility is tested: full excrement method of receiving measures nutrient substance apparent digestibility.Collect excrement (complete
Receive excrement) survey DM, CP, OM, EE, ADF and NDF digestibility.The collection of excrement sample: the often random choosing of group
The sheep taking 4 physical healths is carried out on metabolic cage by full excrement method of receiving.The throwing on accurate recording metabolic test same day
Doses and clout amount, collect the whole fresh excrement of every sheep respectively, weigh morning before feeding.Take the excrement sample of 10%
Put in sample collection bag, numbering, preserve at-20 DEG C after adding the sulphuric acid of 10mL10% and (record fresh respectively
Excrement and the weight of air-dried excrement sample), prevent feces mouldy.After off-test, fresh excrement belt transect is returned laboratory and carries out
Dry, pulverize, cross the standby survey of storage after 40 mesh sieves process.Feed Sample and the collection of surplus material sample: digestion examination
Testing and gathered feedstuff (TMR) sample and surplus material sample (each about 200g) same day, gained sample carries out (60 DEG C)
Dry, pulverize, cross after 40 mesh sieves process standby, excrement sample and Feed Sample are carried out DM, CP, OM,
EE, NDF, ADF assay.Certain Nutrient Apparent Digestibility=1-(feed intake/full excrement amount) in feedstuff
× (certain nutrient content in certain nutrient content/diet in excrement)
Blood: raise foreneck venous collection blood sample morning.About 10mL is in blood taking tube, stands 15min,
Carry out 2000g on Eppendorf Centrifuge 5810R centrifuge and be centrifuged 15min, and separate hemorrhage in time
Taking back laboratory immediately carries out the detection of Biochemical Indices In Serum clearly.
Slaughter measures: feeding experiment terminates the previous day, randomly selects 3 sheep from often group, butchers front 24
H stops feeding, and before killing, 2h stops feeding water.Weigh Slaughter weight (SBW) collare venesection, decaptitate,
Hoof, peeling, split half, internal organs, claim after flushing carcass weight (after carcass weight refers to blood-letting, unhaired hide, decaptitate,
Go internal organs and forelimb knee joint and hind leg toe joint with body whole after lower part, including kidney and fat about
Fat stands the weight after 30min)；Trunk divides half along dorsal line, and right half part carries out Carcass Index mensuration, surveys
Determine eye muscle area (cross-sectional area of epispinal eye muscle, i.e. longissimus dorsi muscle between the 1st and the 2nd root bone reciprocal)
Index.
Meat: take the longissimus dorsi muscle muscle sample between 12～13 costa sternaless, acid-base value pH analyzer (PH-STAR
Type) measure, measure the pH value of muscle 45min and 24h.Percentage of water loss computer pressing meat tester (RH-1000
Type) measure, can indirectly reflect water-retaining property between flesh, be one of main physical indexes measuring Carnis caprae seu ovis.Use 0.01g
Balance weigh longissimus dorsi muscle meat sample (W1), respectively cover one layer of hospital gauze at meat sample.Outside gauze respectively
Padding 18 layers of fast qualitative analysis utilizing filter paper, outside filter paper, one layer of hard of each pad is write and is used plastic base plate.Then by pad well
Meat sample be positioned on the platform of Instrument for Pressure.With the crank of uniform speed slow shake Instrument for Pressure, platform is risen to Instrument for Pressure
Display 35kg reading time till.Keeping, loosen the most rapidly crank, pressure reading resets.Take out meat sample,
Weigh on balance (W2) immediately.Computing formula: percentage of water loss=(W1-W2) * 100/W1；Cold cuts
Rate 0.1g balance weighs the longissimus dorsi muscle meat sample of about 100g, is measured after slaughter, puts perseverance in 12h
Warm water bath heats 40 minutes in 90 DEG C.Being cooled to room temperature after taking-up, again weigh, twice weight ratio is i.e.
For cold cuts rate.Shear force value tenderness device for meat (C-LM type) is measured；Can removing fascia and surface
See that the meat sample of fat is placed in 90 DEG C of water-baths heating 40 minutes, be cooled to room temperature, by muscle fiber vertical direction
It is cut into the stick of 1 × 1 × 1cm.Meat Tenderness instrument is sheared 8 times.Calculate the average shear force value of meat sample.
Numerical value is the least, then meat is the tenderest, otherwise, then meat is the oldest.Yellowish pink use color difference meter (OPTO-STAR type),
According to the strong and weak design to light of the muscle color, yellowish pink value L* (brightness), the a* (redness) and b* to sample
(yellowing) value is measured.Marble grain: marbling grade at evaluation eye muscle cross section, Dali Parmelia saxatilis Ach.
Stricture of vagina grade has 1,1.5,2,2.5,3,3.5,4 seven grades, and it is 1 grade that marbling extremely enriches, rich
Richness is 2 grades, is 3 grades on a small quantity, almost without for 4 grades, between two-stage for 0.5 grade, as between pole
It is 1.5 grades between abundant and abundant, can refer to marbling collection of illustrative plates.
Eye muscle nutritional labeling: first carry out moisture (dry) and measure, residue meat sheep carries out powder after lyophilization
Broken, cross 1mm sieve, measure ash, albumen, ether extract, calcium, phosphorus, fatty acid compositional analysis.
Result of the test:
1, the concentrate varying level powder of Folium Mori impact on sheep growth performance
As shown in Table 3, compared with matched group, T15 and T30 group sheep end weight and the weight average that increases day by day do not have diversity
Change, and T45 and T60 end weight and the weight average that increases day by day are remarkably decreased (P < 0.05), entirety presents along with Folium Mori
The change (P < 0.05) increasing end weight and daily gain linear reduction of powder addition；T15 and T30 group sheep
DMI and feed-weight ratio the most all do not have a significant difference, but T45 and T60 group DMI be below comparison,
T15 and T30 group (P < 0.05), feed-weight ratio is above Con, T15 and T30 group (P < 0.05), overall
Present the change (P < 0.05) of the increase DMI linear reduction along with powder of Folium Mori addition, and feed-weight ratio line
Property increase trend (P < 0.10).
The impact on sheep growth performance of the table 3 daily ration varying level powder of Folium Mori
Note: represent that difference is not notable (P > 0.05) when colleague's data shoulder mark is without letter or same letter, different words
Matrix shows significant difference (P < 0.05).Following table is same.
2, concentrate adds the impact on AMMONIUM LACTATE ON DIGESTION rate of the varying level powder of Folium Mori
As shown in Table 4, in diet, powder of Folium Mori content has notable shadow to AMMONIUM LACTATE ON DIGESTION Organic substance and neutral detergent fiber
Ringing (P < 0.05), wherein 15% addition group sheep is up to 65.54% to organic digestibility.
The impact (%) of table 4 daily ration varying level powder of Folium Mori intestinal complete on sheep nutrient substance apparent digestibility
3, the concentrate varying level powder of Folium Mori impact on fattening sheep allelotaxis
As shown in Table 5, add powder of Folium Mori shoot formation each on sheep and do not affect (P > 0.05).Along with Folium Mori
The addition of powder increases, and liver organ index presents the variation tendency (P < 0.10) that conic section returns, Qi Zhong
Powder of Folium Mori pitch-based sphere corresponding index when 15% reaches maximum.
The impact (%) on sheep shoot formation of the table 5 daily ration varying level powder of Folium Mori
4, concentrate adds the impact on sheep blood parameters of the varying level powder of Folium Mori
As shown in Table 6, compared with matched group, add each group of powder of Folium Mori and be significantly increased third turn of ammonia of millet straw/paddy
Enzyme ratio (P < 0.05), and along with the raising of powder of Folium Mori pitch-based sphere present linearly increasing trend (P <
0.05)；Sheep blood lipid metabolism is had a significant impact (P < 0.05) by powder of Folium Mori, wherein 15% addition group blood
Total cholesterol level, triglyceride and hdl concentration are minimum.
The impact on sheep blood parameters of the table 6 daily ration varying level powder of Folium Mori
5, the concentrate varying level powder of Folium Mori impact on sheep Slaughter
As shown in Table 7, compared with matched group, T15 and T30 group sheep Slaughter weight does not has diversity to change,
And T45 and T60 Slaughter weight is all remarkably decreased (P < 0.05)；Each group of carcass weight has the trend (P=of reduction
0.10)；Dressing percentage and eye muscle area are not changed in；Content of fat in body each process group is all substantially less than matched group,
And present the change (P < 0.05) increased and reduce along with powder of Folium Mori pitch-based sphere.
The impact on sheep Slaughter of the table 7 daily ration varying level powder of Folium Mori
6, the concentrate varying level powder of Folium Mori impact on eye Muscular physiochemical characteristics
As shown in Table 8, add powder of Folium Mori sheep longissimus dorsi muscle Muscular physiochemical characteristics is had no significant effect
(P>0.05).Wherein powder of Folium Mori pitch-based sphere tenderness value when 15% is maximum (4.33Kg.f), is waterpower comparison
According to slightly higher.
The impact on sheep longissimus dorsi muscle Muscular physiochemical characteristics of the table 8 daily ration varying level powder of Folium Mori
7, concentrate adds the impact on longissimus dorsi muscle nutritive composition in muscle of the varying level powder of Folium Mori
As shown in Table 9, diet adds appropriate powder of Folium Mori and can increase the calcium in sheep muscle, phosphorus content,
Wherein the increments of phosphorus reaches significant level (P < 0.05).
The impact (%) on sheep longissimus dorsi muscle nutritive composition in muscle of the table 9 daily ration varying level powder of Folium Mori
The powder of Folium Mori of the present invention suitable adding proportion in concentrate is 15%～45%, and optimal proportion is 15%.
Add 15% powder of Folium Mori group sheep daily gain, daily ingestion amount and feed-weight ratio and (feed traditional corn with matched group
-bean pulp type sheep concentrated feed) quite；It is 65.54% (matched group is 50.52%) to organic digestibility, than
Matched group improves 15.02%；Liver organ index is 1.97% (matched group is 1.70%)；Blood total cholesterol
Content 1.34mmol L, content of triglyceride 0.41mmol L and hdl concentration 0.75mmol L,
Respectively lower by 11.84% than matched group, 14.58% and 6.25%；Content of fat in body is lower by 38.81% than matched group；
Muscle shearing force 4.33Kg.f, is waterpower 12.82%, ratio comparison component the highest 14.55% and 1.62%, muscle
In calcium, phosphorus content be respectively 0.20% and 0.03%, than matched group high 0.04% and 0.01%.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the technology people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve
Also protection scope of the present invention is should be regarded as with retouching.
Claims (8)
1. a fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed, it is characterised in that count by weight, including with
Lower component: powder of Folium Mori 0～60 parts, Semen Maydis 7.3～33.5 parts, soybean meal 15.5～28 parts, Testa Tritici 0～16.3
Part, brown rice 0～14.2 parts, beer yeast 0～6.7 parts, Zein powder 0～3 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1～1.5
Part, fatty powder 0～8.7 parts, stone powder 1.0～1.6 parts, Sal 0.5～1 part, premix material 0.5～1 part.
A kind of fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed, it is characterised in that press
Parts by weight meter, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 15～45 parts, Semen Maydis 21～33.5 parts, soybean meal 24～28
Part, Testa Tritici 0～9.8 parts, brown rice 0～9 parts, beer yeast 0～3.5 parts, Zein powder 0～3 parts, phosphorus
Acid dihydride calcium 1～1.2 parts, fatty powder 0～5.3 parts, stone powder 1.2～1.5 parts, Sal 0.5～1 part, premix material
0.5～1 part.
A kind of fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed, it is characterised in that press
Parts by weight meter, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 15 parts, Semen Maydis 30.5 parts, soybean meal 25.5 parts, little
9.8 parts of Testa Tritici, 9 parts of brown rice, beer yeast 3.5 parts, Zein powder 3 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1.2 parts,
Stone powder 1.5 parts, Sal 0.5 part, premix material 0.5 part.
A kind of fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed, it is characterised in that press
Parts by weight meter, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 30 parts, Semen Maydis 33.5 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi
Bran 2.5 parts, Zein powder 1.5 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1.2 parts, fatty powder 1 part, stone powder 1.3 parts, 0.5kg
Sal 0.5 part, premix material 0.5 part.
A kind of fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed, it is characterised in that press
Parts by weight meter, including following components: powder of Folium Mori 30 parts, Semen Maydis 33.5 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, medicated beer
1.5 parts of yeast, dalcium biphosphate 1 part, fatty powder 5.3 parts, stone powder 1.2 parts, Sal 0.5 part, premix material
0.5 part.
6. the preparation method containing mulberry feed of the fattening period health meat sheep described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, its
Being characterised by, the method comprises the following steps:
1) respectively above-mentioned each component pulverizer is pulverized, cross 40 mesh sieves；
2) each component is weighed according to above-mentioned formula；
3) with mixing machine mix, i.e. obtain fattening period health meat sheep containing mulberry feed.
7. described in any one of Claims 1 to 5 containing mulberry feed application in terms of fattening period health meat sheep cultivation.
Application the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described fattening period health meat sheep containing Mulberry
The addition of feedstuff is the 15%～45% of concentrate gross weight.
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| CN201610256825.9A CN105831440A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Mulberry-leaf-containing feed for healthy mutton sheep at fattening period as well as preparation method and application of mulberry-leaf-containing feed |
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| CN201610256825.9A CN105831440A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Mulberry-leaf-containing feed for healthy mutton sheep at fattening period as well as preparation method and application of mulberry-leaf-containing feed |
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| CN109997974A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-12 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of nutrient formulation of meat sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107018952A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-08 | 卓礼仕 | The cultural method of goat |
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| CN111436539A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Fermented pellet feed for enhancing oxidation resistance of sheep and preparation method thereof |
| CN111602740A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-01 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | Refined feed containing feed mulberry, beef cattle feed and application of feed |
| CN113075162A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-06 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Method for determining digestibility of organic substances in pasture eaten by grazing sheep |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |