CN105830798B - Rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate - Google Patents
Rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105830798B CN105830798B CN201610220719.5A CN201610220719A CN105830798B CN 105830798 B CN105830798 B CN 105830798B CN 201610220719 A CN201610220719 A CN 201610220719A CN 105830798 B CN105830798 B CN 105830798B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- disk
- cultivation plate
- papery
- telescopic support
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/003—Transplanting machines for aquatic plants; for planting underwater, e.g. rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
Abstract
The present invention relates to rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plates, this rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate includes hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate, papery seedling disk, hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate is the rectangle open box body by trying to get to the heart of a matter and disk body is constituted, disk body is evenly arranged with telescopic support ear, each telescopic support ear is equidistant away from trying to get to the heart of a matter, support earcap is arranged by horizontal block one end in each telescopic support ear, the horizontal block other end is arranged grab and constitutes, horizontal block is inserted in disk, support earcap is located at outside disk body, grab is located in disk body, and the length of horizontal block is greater than the thickness of disk body;Papery seedling disk is that grid body open up and down is evenly distributed with made of array as paper slip, and papery seedling is sat crosslegged on telescopic support ear, is pot seedling root chamber between the trying to get to the heart of a matter of papery seedling disk lower end surface and hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate.Papery seedling disk of the present invention can be inserted directly into field with bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling, and hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate can reuse, and reduce the production cost of raising rice seedlings, environmentally protective.
Description
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to rice mechanization rice transplanting seedling-cultivation plates in agricultural production, and in particular to be rice alms bowl blanket seedling move
Cultivation machine combined type seedling-cultivation plate.
Two, background technique:
Blanket seedling-cultivation plate is serious to rice shoot root damage during rice transplanting, and seedling-slowing stage is long, and growth cycle is long.Pot seedling is in cave
Growth is separated from each other in alms bowl, can not be used cooperatively with very widely used today rice transplanter.Disjunctor pot seedling seedling disk can cultivate root
At alms bowl shape, root top is interconnected to the bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling of blanket on the lower alms bowl of blanket for lower part, mentions before effective solution
The problem of.It is not only expensive but also be not easy to take care of however, what is be widely used at present is the soft modeling seedling-cultivation plate from external import
Maintenance, if discarded seedling disk processing is not proper also to will cause white pollution.In view of the above problems, designing a kind of hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate
The novel combination type seedling-cultivation plate being composed with papery seedling disk.
Three, summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate, this rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter
With combined type seedling-cultivation plate for solve existing blanket seedling-cultivation plate it is expensive and also be not easy to keeping safeguard, discarded seedling disk can be made
The problem of at white pollution.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter is educated with combined type
Seedling disk includes hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate, papery seedling disk, and hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate is the rectangle open box body by trying to get to the heart of a matter and disk body is constituted, tool of trying to get to the heart of a matter
There is permeable hole, disk body is evenly arranged with telescopic support ear, and each telescopic support ear is equidistant away from trying to get to the heart of a matter, and each telescopic support ear is by water
Plain block one end setting support earcap, the horizontal block other end are arranged grab and constitute, and horizontal block is inserted in disk, and support earcap is located at disk body
Outside, grab is located in disk body, and the length of horizontal block is greater than the thickness of disk body;Papery seedling disk is on being evenly distributed with made of array as paper slip
Lower open grid body, papery seedling are sat crosslegged on telescopic support ear, it is tried to get to the heart of a matter with hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate in papery seedling disk lower end surface
Between be pot seedling root chamber.
The height of pot seedling root chamber is 18 ~ 20mm in above scheme.
It is provided with rubber mat outside the disk body of hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate and the support earhole of telescopic support ear junction in above scheme, can be prevented
The only leak at support earhole.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, due to using degradable papery seedling disk, papery seedling disk can be inserted directly into the present invention with bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling
Field reduces the link of lifting, not only simplifies production process, to the damage of the root of rice shoot when avoiding lifting, together
When be easy to get due to papery seedling disk material, cheap, external hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate can reuse, therefore reduce rice and educate
The production cost of seedling reduces white pollution, environmentally protective.
2, for the present invention due to using pot seedling root cavity configuration, the growing space of increased rice shoot root improves rice shoot to soil
The utilization rate of nutrient in earth, increases oxygen concentration in soil, thereby reduces the disease incidence of root rot, improves the matter of seedling
Amount.
3, the disjunctor bowl shape rice shoot that the suitable rice transplanter of the present invention uses, can effectively reduce production process, reduction is produced into
This.
4, the present invention is convenient for a kind of disk that rises, easy to operate, at low cost, is suitable for general rice transplanter, can cultivate alms bowl
The seedling-cultivation plate of blanket appearance seedling.
Four, Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of papery seedling disk in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 form schematic diagram between cutting plane rice shoot after seedling-cultivation plate.
1. 2. papery seedling disk of hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate, 3. pot seedling root chamber, 4. 5. horizontal block of telescopic support ear, 6. support earcap.
Five, specific embodiment:
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Referring to figs 1 and 3, this rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate includes hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate 1, paper
Matter seedling disk 2, hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate 1 are the rectangle open box bodies by trying to get to the heart of a matter and disk body is constituted, and are tried to get to the heart of a matter with permeable hole, and disk body is uniformly set
It is equipped with telescopic support ear 4, each telescopic support ear 4 is equidistant away from trying to get to the heart of a matter, and each telescopic support ear 4 is arranged by 5 one end of horizontal block to be held in the palm
Earcap 6,5 other end of horizontal block are arranged grab and constitute, and horizontal block 5 is inserted in disk, and support earcap 6 is located at outside disk body, and grab is located at
In disk body, the length of horizontal block 5 is greater than the thickness of disk body, and when that earcap 6 will be ask to be pushed into disk be in, horizontal block 5 extend into disk body
It is interior, it is used to support papery seedling disk 2 at this time.As shown in Fig. 2, papery seedling disk 2 is to be evenly distributed with made of array up and down opening as paper slip
Grid body, papery seedling disk 2 is sitting on telescopic support ear 4, is between the trying to get to the heart of a matter of 2 lower end surface of papery seedling disk and hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate 1
Pot seedling root chamber 3, the height of pot seedling root chamber 3 are 18 ~ 20mm.
The present invention is also designed to: being arranged outside the disk body of hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate 1 and the support earhole of telescopic support 4 junction of ear
There is rubber mat, to prevent the leak at support earhole.
It will be stretched according to the agriculture requirement of seedling toward the subsoil of the uniform 18 ~ 20mm of laying of pot seedling root chamber 3 before seedling of the present invention
Contracting formula support ear 4 is extracted out, is evacuated to the telescopic grab card of support ear and is leaned against the disk of hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate 1 and is in, and papery seedling disk 2 is placed on bottom
It on soil, and sowed in papery seedling disk 2, cover the operations such as surface soil and watering, since telescopic support ear 4 has been extracted to hard plastic
Outside the disk body of seedling-cultivation plate 1, telescopic support ear 4 has not influenced the growth of rice shoot and cannot be intertwined with rice shoot root, seedling taking
It is also easier when seedling.The height of hard seedling-cultivation plate inner wall should be greater than the sum of the thickness of subsoil and papery seedling disk 2.Germination is raw
After length, the main root of rice shoot grows disk knot in pot seedling root chamber 3, it can be ensured that is interconnected to form blanket between rice shoot, therefore can train
Root top is brought out into alms bowl shape, root lower part is interconnected to the bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling of blanket under the upper alms bowl of blanket, as shown in Figure 4.Due to
Using 3 structure of pot seedling root chamber, the growing space of increased rice shoot root improves rice shoot to the utilization rate of nutrient in soil, increases
Add oxygen concentration in soil, thereby reduced the disease incidence of root rot, improves the quality of seedling.Simultaneously as using can
The papery seedling disk 2 of degradation, therefore seedling disk can be inserted directly into field with bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling, reduce the link of lifting, it is not only simple
Change production process, to the damage of the root of rice shoot when avoiding lifting, simultaneously because 2 material of papery seedling disk is easy to get, price
Cheaply, external hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate 1 can reuse, therefore reduce the production cost of raising rice seedlings.
After rice shoot is grown well, root top is cultivated into alms bowl shape, root lower part is interconnected to the alms bowl shape blanket of blanket under the upper alms bowl of blanket
Papery seedling disk 2 and bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling therein are taken out together, are used cooperatively with rice transplanter by shape rice shoot, papery seedling disk 2
Field is inserted directly into bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling, and papery seedling disk 2 can natural degradation, and hard plastic seedling during later period seedling growth
Disk 1 is reusable.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate, it is characterised in that: this rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter group
Box-like seedling-cultivation plate includes hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate (1), papery seedling disk (2), and after rice shoot is grown well, papery seedling disk (2) is with bowl-shaped blanket appearance seedling
It is inserted directly into field, papery seedling disk (2) natural degradation during later period seedling growth, hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate (1) is reused;Firmly
Modeling seedling-cultivation plate (1) is the rectangle open box body by trying to get to the heart of a matter and disk body is constituted, and is tried to get to the heart of a matter with permeable hole, disk body is evenly arranged with flexible
Shi Tuoer (4), each telescopic support ear (4) are equidistant away from trying to get to the heart of a matter, and each telescopic support ear (4) is arranged by horizontal block (5) one end holds in the palm
Earcap (6), horizontal block (5) other end are arranged grab and constitute, and horizontal block (5) is inserted in disk, and support earcap (6) is located at outside disk body,
Grab is located in disk body, and the length of horizontal block (5) is greater than the thickness of disk body;Papery seedling disk (2) is to be evenly distributed with array by paper slip to form
Grid body open up and down, papery seedling disk (2) is sitting on telescopic support ear (4), and papery seedling disk (2) lower end surface is educated with hard plastic
It is pot seedling root chamber (3) between the trying to get to the heart of a matter of seedling disk (1);According to the agriculture requirement of seedling before seedling, toward pot seedling root chamber (3) uniform laying
The subsoil of 18 ~ 20mm extracts each telescopic support ear (4) out, and the grab card for being evacuated to each telescopic support ear leans against hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate (1)
Disk be in, papery seedling disk (2) is placed on subsoil, and is sowed in papery seedling disk (2), covers surface soil and watering operation,
Since each telescopic support ear (4) has been extracted to outside the disk body of hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate (1), telescopic support ear (4) does not influence rice shoot
It growth and cannot be intertwined with rice shoot root, be easy when seedling taking seedling.
2. rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pot seedling
The height of root chamber (3) is 18 ~ 20mm.
3. rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described
Rubber mat is provided with outside the disk body of hard plastic seedling-cultivation plate (1) and the support earhole of telescopic support ear (4) junction.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610220719.5A CN105830798B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610220719.5A CN105830798B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate |
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CN105830798A CN105830798A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
CN105830798B true CN105830798B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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CN201610220719.5A Active CN105830798B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Rice alms bowl blanket seedling transplanter combined type seedling-cultivation plate |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN106888640B (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2020-02-14 | 黄祖祥 | Single-root transplanting seedling-separating method of rice hybrid tillering large seedling transplanter |
CN108849069A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 吉林省农业科学院 | A kind of processing method of the disease-resistant multielement net formula plastic rice seedling-raising disk of stalk |
CN109315188A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-12 | 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 | A kind of moisturizing formula seedling equipment |
CN112166881A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-05 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | Iron tailing seedling raising tray and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4586288A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1986-05-06 | Smithers-Oasis Company | Tissue culture rooting system |
CN201282675Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-08-05 | 中国水稻研究所 | Upper alms bowl lower blanket type alms bowl-shaped blanket-liked seedling-cultivation plate and alms bowl-shaped blanket-liked seedling |
CN202750546U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-27 | 林铭村 | Hydroponic fixed-planting cross-ventilation structure |
CN105104013A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 中国水稻研究所 | Bowl longitudinal communication type rice long-carpet bowl-shaped-carpet rice seedling raising device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0529A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-01-08 | Sakata No Tane:Kk | Cell supporter |
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2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201610220719.5A patent/CN105830798B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4586288A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1986-05-06 | Smithers-Oasis Company | Tissue culture rooting system |
CN201282675Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-08-05 | 中国水稻研究所 | Upper alms bowl lower blanket type alms bowl-shaped blanket-liked seedling-cultivation plate and alms bowl-shaped blanket-liked seedling |
CN202750546U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-27 | 林铭村 | Hydroponic fixed-planting cross-ventilation structure |
CN105104013A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 中国水稻研究所 | Bowl longitudinal communication type rice long-carpet bowl-shaped-carpet rice seedling raising device |
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Effective date of registration: 20190219 Address after: 524000 South Asia Tropical Crop Research Institute, No. 1 Huxiu Road (Huguangyan North), Mazhang District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Address before: 163319 No. 2 Xinyang Road, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Daqing, Heilongjiang Patentee before: Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University |