CN105821673A - Antimicrobial down feather manufacturing method - Google Patents
Antimicrobial down feather manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105821673A CN105821673A CN201610293683.3A CN201610293683A CN105821673A CN 105821673 A CN105821673 A CN 105821673A CN 201610293683 A CN201610293683 A CN 201610293683A CN 105821673 A CN105821673 A CN 105821673A
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- Prior art keywords
- down feather
- antibacterial
- preparation
- steam
- eider down
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M19/00—Treatment of feathers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/02—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fibres, slivers or rovings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an antimicrobial down feather manufacturing method and relates to the technical field of down feather manufacturing. By optimizing a production process, manufactured down feather composite fibers have the advantages of being antibacterial, bacteriostatic, mould-proof, moth-proof, light in weight, high in water resistant strength and the like, the utilization rate of down feather is improved, the manufactured down feather composite fibers are better in elasticity, the bulkiness is somewhat improved compared with pure down feather, down feather damage is small, and the down feather composite fibers have no harm to a human body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to eider down manufacturing technology field, be specifically related to the manufacture method of a kind of antibacterial down feather.
Background technology
Eider down is the long fine hair becoming Flos Phragmitis piece shape at duck, goose abdominal part, is a kind of animal protein fiber, feather sphere fiber makes up the tiny pore of ten million triangle, these small pores, is full of substantial amounts of still air.Owing to the coefficient of conductivity of air is minimum, define natural barrier, make the air can not convection current.These static air, can the convergent-divergent with temperature Change, produce temperature adjustment function, the flowing steam that absorbable human body distributes, isolation cool ambient air invasion.Analyze from the detection of loft, eider down than silkworm silk, Cotton Gossypii etc. heat insulating material formed will a high grade, so eider down be purely by way of one heat insulating material formed, it is heat insulating material formed that its economic worth is significantly larger than other.
Down products is during dress uses, the perspiration of human body, sebum and other various human secretory liquid can be absorbed the most also can be polluted by the pollutant in times environment, these pollutant are under conditions of hot humid, for the environment that the breeding offer of various microorganisms is good, and the decomposition and breeding creation for microorganism can condition, it is also possible to down jackets can be made to produce special odor.After human body times antibacterial infects, can also result in dermatitis, and the generation of other infectious disease, health is made to come to harm, therefore, along with scientific and technological progress and growth in the living standard, the hygienic function of down products is had higher requirement by people, and antibacterial down feather goods are increasingly subject to people's attention.
Chinese patent CN103190789A discloses the preparation method of a kind of antibacterial deodourizing eiderdown quilt, the eider down using the method to prepare has reached 98% to the suppression ratio of antibacterial, but eider down is mainly sterilized by it by chemical reagent, although antibacterial there to be the strongest inhibitory action, but also can spend human body and produce injury, also can reduce the intensity of down fiber.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of method processing eider down so that obtained eider down not only has the strongest bactericidal effect, and the present invention does not use harmful chemical drugs, human body will not be produced injury.
For realizing object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial down feather, comprises the following steps:
(1) by Chinese herbal medicine boiling 1-2 hour, filter, obtain medicinal liquid, stand-by;
(2) being put in clear water by eider down and rinse, then eider down is placed in the aqueous solution containing chitosan 20~30min, sterilizes, dry, the temperature of described solution is at 100~200 DEG C;
(3) herbal liquid medicine is put in steam box, as vapour source, the most again the eider down in step (2) is put in steam box, smoke eider down 30~50min with steam, obtain antibacterial down feather.
Preferably, described Chinese herbal medicine is the combination in any of Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Isatidis, Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Caryophylli, Moschus, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Folium Bambusae, Herba Dendranthematis indici, Flos Jasmini Sambac.
Preferably, described chitosan is water-soluble chitosan, and the molecular weight of described water-soluble chitosan is 1~1.2 × 104。
Preferably, in described step (2), stoving process is 100~120 DEG C for drying temperature, and drying time is 30~60min;
Preferably, described step (2) mesoptile after the drying, also uses ultraviolet sterilization device to carry out ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting.
Preferably, in step (3), the temperature of steam is 100~150 DEG C.
Preferably, in step (3), the steam pressure of steam box is 0.2~0.3MPa.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention passes through multiple sterilizing, the antibacterial that eider down carries can be removed, by chitosan, eider down is processed again, chitosan is made to pass through absorption, link effect forms permanent bond with down fiber, and utilize the antibacterial effect of chitosan disinfectant, eider down is made to have the effect of bactericidal, Chinese medicine is poured into as a vapor in the space of eider down, make the Chinese medicine can combination significantly more efficient with eider down, extend Chinese medicine in down products, use the time, the present invention passes through optimized production process, the eider down composite fibre prepared has antibacterial bacteriostatic, anti-mould and anti-moth, light weight, water-fastness intensity advantages of higher, add the utilization rate of feather, the eider down composite fiber elastic prepared is more preferably, loft is compared pure eider down and is all increased, and damage to eider down is low, to human body fanout free region.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial down feather, comprises the following steps:
(1) 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Pubescentiss, 5 portions of Radix Isatidis, 5 portions of Moschus, 3 portions of Rhizoma Gastrodiaes, 15 portions of Folium Bambusaes, 3 portions of Herba Dendranthematis indicis, 5 portions of Flos Jasmini Sambacs are added 60 parts of soak by water 1 hour, filter, obtain medicinal liquid, stand-by;
(2) 100 parts of eider downs are put in clear water rinse, then eider down is placed in the aqueous solution containing water-soluble chitosan 20min, sterilize, 30min is dried at 100 DEG C, then place into ultraviolet sterilization device and carry out ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting, the temperature of described chitosan solution is at 100 DEG C, and the molecular weight of described water-soluble chitosan is 1~1.2 × 104;
(3) herbal liquid medicine is put in steam box, as vapour source, the most again the eider down in step (2) is put in steam box, the temperature controlling steam is 100 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.2~0.3MPa, then smokes eider down 50min with steam, obtains antibacterial down feather.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial down feather, comprises the following steps:
(1) 3 parts of Radix Angelicae Pubescentiss, 8 portions of Herba Houttuyniae, 6 portions of Flos Caryophyllis, 8 Folium Bambusaes, 8 portions of Herba Dendranthematis indicis, 6 Flos Jasmini Sambacs are added 50 parts of soak by water 2 hours, filter, obtain medicinal liquid, stand-by;
(2) 100 parts of eider downs are put in clear water rinse, then eider down is placed in the aqueous solution containing water-soluble chitosan 30min, sterilizes, at 120 DEG C, dry 40min, the temperature of described chitosan solution is at 200 DEG C, and the molecular weight of described water-soluble chitosan is 1~1.2 × 104;
(3) herbal liquid medicine is put in steam box, as vapour source, the most again the eider down in step (2) is put in steam box, the temperature controlling steam is 100 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.2~0.3MPa, then smokes eider down 40min with steam, obtains antibacterial down feather.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial down feather, comprises the following steps:
(1) 10 parts of Radix Isatidis, 12 portions of Herba Houttuyniae, 5 portions of Flos Caryophyllis, 6 portions of Rhizoma Gastrodiaes, 6 portions of Flos Jasmini Sambacs are added 50 parts of soak by water 1 hour, filter, obtain medicinal liquid, stand-by;
(2) 100 parts of eider downs are put in clear water rinse, then eider down is placed in the aqueous solution containing water-soluble chitosan 20min, sterilize, 60min is dried at 120 DEG C, then place into ultraviolet sterilization device and carry out ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting, the temperature of described chitosan solution is at 150 DEG C, and the molecular weight of described water-soluble chitosan is 1~1.2 × 104;
(3) herbal liquid medicine is put in steam box, as vapour source, the most again the eider down in step (2) is put in steam box, the temperature controlling steam is 150 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.2~0.3MPa, then smokes eider down 50min with steam, obtains antibacterial down feather.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that the present invention passes through optimized production process, the eider down composite fibre prepared has antibacterial bacteriostatic, anti-mould and anti-moth, light weight, water-fastness intensity advantages of higher, add the utilization rate of feather, the eider down composite fiber elastic prepared is more preferably, loft compares pure eider down and all increase, and damage to eider down is low, to human body fanout free region.
It should be noted that, in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like is used merely to separate an entity or operation with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation or sequentially that there is any this reality between these entities or operation.And, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include that the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment.In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that there is also other identical element in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment.
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (7)
1. the preparation method of an antibacterial down feather, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) by Chinese herbal medicine boiling 1-2 hour, filter, obtain medicinal liquid, stand-by;
(2) being put in clear water by eider down and rinse, then eider down is placed in the aqueous solution containing chitosan 20~30min, sterilizes, dry, the temperature of described solution is at 100~200 DEG C;
(3) herbal liquid medicine is put in steam box, as vapour source, the most again the eider down in step (2) is put in steam box, smoke eider down 30~50min with steam, obtain antibacterial down feather.
2. the preparation method of antibacterial down feather as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Chinese herbal medicine is the combination in any of Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Isatidis, Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Caryophylli, Moschus, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Folium Bambusae, Herba Dendranthematis indici, Flos Jasmini Sambac.
3. the preparation method of antibacterial down feather as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described chitosan is water-soluble chitosan, and the molecular weight of described water-soluble chitosan is 1~1.2 × 104。
4. the preparation method of antibacterial down feather as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in described step (2), stoving process is 100~120 DEG C for drying temperature, and drying time is 30~60min.
5. the preparation method of antibacterial down feather as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described step (2) mesoptile after the drying, also uses ultraviolet sterilization device to carry out ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting.
6. the preparation method of antibacterial down feather as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that in step (3), the temperature of steam is 100~150 DEG C.
7. the preparation method of antibacterial down feather as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that in step (3), the steam pressure of steam box is 0.2~0.3MPa.
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CN201610293683.3A CN105821673A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Antimicrobial down feather manufacturing method |
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CN201610293683.3A CN105821673A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Antimicrobial down feather manufacturing method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106510061A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽珂欣茧业有限公司 | New composite heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
CN106917260A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽三祥羽毛股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of antibacterial flame-retardant down fiber |
CN107557994A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-09 | 安徽迅普电缆有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial down feather is filled thing |
CN109371696A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江柳桥实业有限公司 | A kind of final finishing processing method of the anti-mite deodorization natural feather of functional antibiosis |
CN110699967A (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-01-17 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | Preparation method of high-filling-power down feather |
Citations (5)
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CN102352568A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-02-15 | 芜湖南翔羽绒有限公司 | Arrangement method for down feathers with antibacterial function |
CN102808226A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-12-05 | 贵州三穗县黔康羽绒有限公司 | Method for processing washing down feather |
CN103046386A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽一隆羽绒有限公司 | Production technology of down capable of tranquilizing and allaying excitement |
CN104179023A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏欣隆羽绒有限公司 | Tranquilizing and nerve-soothing down processing technology |
TW201612373A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-04-01 | Kwong Lung Entpr Co Ltd | Water-repellent down manufacturing method and its product thereof |
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2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201610293683.3A patent/CN105821673A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102352568A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-02-15 | 芜湖南翔羽绒有限公司 | Arrangement method for down feathers with antibacterial function |
CN102808226A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-12-05 | 贵州三穗县黔康羽绒有限公司 | Method for processing washing down feather |
CN103046386A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽一隆羽绒有限公司 | Production technology of down capable of tranquilizing and allaying excitement |
CN104179023A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏欣隆羽绒有限公司 | Tranquilizing and nerve-soothing down processing technology |
TW201612373A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-04-01 | Kwong Lung Entpr Co Ltd | Water-repellent down manufacturing method and its product thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106510061A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽珂欣茧业有限公司 | New composite heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
CN106917260A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽三祥羽毛股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of antibacterial flame-retardant down fiber |
CN107557994A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-09 | 安徽迅普电缆有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial down feather is filled thing |
CN109371696A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江柳桥实业有限公司 | A kind of final finishing processing method of the anti-mite deodorization natural feather of functional antibiosis |
CN110699967A (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-01-17 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | Preparation method of high-filling-power down feather |
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Application publication date: 20160803 |