CN105821522B - A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function - Google Patents

A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105821522B
CN105821522B CN201610238329.0A CN201610238329A CN105821522B CN 105821522 B CN105821522 B CN 105821522B CN 201610238329 A CN201610238329 A CN 201610238329A CN 105821522 B CN105821522 B CN 105821522B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fibre
heat
solution
sensitive variable
nickel foam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610238329.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105821522A (en
Inventor
陈晓荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Jianda poly Fiber Technology Industrial Co. Ltd.
Original Assignee
Guangdong Jianda Poly Fiber Technology Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Jianda Poly Fiber Technology Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Jianda Poly Fiber Technology Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610238329.0A priority Critical patent/CN105821522B/en
Publication of CN105821522A publication Critical patent/CN105821522A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105821522B publication Critical patent/CN105821522B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/16Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as constituent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/10Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4854Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having four carbon atoms in the alkylene group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C08G18/7671Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/02Preparation of spinning solutions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/28Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/30Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/34Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing method of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, including 1) being prepared into fine polymer solution, 2)It prepares heat-sensitive variable colour slurry and 3) the heat-sensitive variable colour slurry that fibre-forming polymer solution prepared by step 1) is prepared with step 2) is uniformly dispersed in mixing plant, storage 24~36 hours, curing is complete, obtains shell portion spinning solution, in case being used during spinning shell portion.It is put into water-bath after the solution-polymerized SBR being made of fibre-forming polymer, discoloration class compound and related component and is frozen into fibre, photochromic fibre is obtained through washing.Fabric is printed with such chameleon fibre, fabric can be made during taking, different, from different places with season, early, middle and late, indoor and outdoor temperature is different and changeable color is presented.Improve the mechanics parameters such as the telescopicing performance of core-skin fibre by the way of modified nickel foam is added.

Description

A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing methods for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function, belong to fabric lining class technology Field.
Background technology
Modern society's clothing is gradually evolved into the decorative article of human body, more other than the effect of keep warm When express the individual character and standard of living of a people.On the basis of clothes basic function is constant, people more and more note Weight clothing additional benefit, the continuous new material for researching and developing clothes are added various effects of different materials using appropriate technique Into dress material, the functionality of clothes is increased.Clothes also has other than warming effect resists ultraviolet radiation, and sterilization removes It is smelly, discharge anion and infrared emitting and other effects.As a young man, it is that they are young to look for novelty, ask change, showing personality Symbol, a kind of can be exactly that they are required with the clothes of outside environmental elements auto-changing color;Some are engaged in The personnel of work are performed, can be deduced different plot and mood by the colour switching of clothes before the lights, this is also them It is required;For another example for some Field Operationals task soldier, can timely be changed certainly according to environment transformation as chameleon Oneself, pretend oneself, play it is hidden protection and raising ambuscade effect, this is also a kind of clothes that they are thirsted for.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of manufacturers for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function Method, by rational material mixture ratio, the processing method of science makes clothes obtained change auto-changing color with temperature power, It can guarantee good wearing comfort simultaneously, application of dress material is very extensive.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of spinning for having heat-sensitive variable colour function is former The manufacturing method of liquid, includes the following steps:
1) it is prepared into fine polymer solution:By raw material polytetramethylene ether diol and 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates Mixing reacts 50-90min at 75~90 DEG C, prepolymer is prepared, wherein, 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates are with gathering The molar ratio of tetramethylene ether glycol is (1.80~2.00):1;After the completion of prepolymerization, N, N- dimethyl are added into prepolymer The pre-polymer solution that mass percent concentration is 40~50% is made in acetyl amine solvent;Pentanediamine is added in pre-polymer solution Chain extension, the n,N-dimethylacetamide solution of fibre-forming polymer is obtained after chain extension, and the mass ratio that amine accounts for fibre-forming polymer is 1.0~2.0%, the mass percent concentration of solution is 33~35%;
2)Prepare heat-sensitive variable colour slurry:It is the mixture of 6- diethoxies fluorane and bromocresol purple, aobvious mainly by colour former 3 Toner P-hydroxybenzoic acid octyl group ester and thermosensitive chromotropic material solvent decyl alcohol three parts composition, according to colour former, color developing agent and heat The mass percent of sensitive allochromatic material solvent three is 1: 1~50: 10~200, by colour former and developer solution in thermochromism In material solvent, stirring;
3) the heat-sensitive variable colour slurry that fibre-forming polymer solution prepared by step 2.1) is prepared with step 2.2) is set in stirring It is uniformly dispersed, stores 24~36 hours in standby, curing is complete, obtains shell portion spinning solution, in case being used during spinning shell portion;
Preferably, the mass percent of the colour former, color developing agent and thermosensitive chromotropic material solvent three is 1: 25: 100。
Invention employs solution spinning and adds in light-sensitive material into fiber, can having into addition in fine spinning solution Electrochromic compound, i.e., be directly appended to carry out spinning in spinning solution by the slurry of inverse colour change function.By fibre-forming polymer, discoloration class It is put into water-bath after the solution-polymerized SBR of compound and related component composition and is frozen into fibre, photochromic fibre is obtained through washing.
The present invention due to adding heat-sensitive variable colour slurry in the fibre, when the color of textile will be with the change of ambient temperature Change and change, when temperature is raised color change, when the temperature decreases, color is restored again.It is knitted with the printing of such chameleon fibre Object can make fabric during taking, and different, from different places with season, early, middle and late, indoor and outdoor temperature is different and presents Changeable color.Improve the mechanics parameters such as the telescopicing performance of core-skin fibre by the way of modified nickel foam is added.
The present invention has the advantage that or feature:
1st, fixation will be carried out after shell portion fiber dyes businessman by adding polylactic acid and butyl benzyl phthalate, made The fixing of dye forms stable combination on the surface of fabric, improves the color fastness and washing fastness of dyestuff;
2nd, solution-polymerized SBR is carried out using modified spinning solution, improves feel, increase the weaving performance of yarn.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment one:
A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function, includes the following steps:
1) it is prepared into fine polymer solution:By raw material polytetramethylene ether diol and 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates Mixing reacts 50min at 75 DEG C, prepolymer is prepared, wherein, 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates and poly- four methylene The molar ratio of base ether glycol is 1.80:1;After the completion of prepolymerization, into prepolymer, addition n,N-dimethylacetamide solvent is made Mass percent concentration is 40% pre-polymer solution;Pentanediamine is added to chain extension in pre-polymer solution, is obtained after chain extension The n,N-dimethylacetamide solution of fibre-forming polymer, the mass ratio that amine accounts for fibre-forming polymer are 1.0%, the quality hundred of solution It is 33% to divide specific concentration;
2)Prepare heat-sensitive variable colour slurry:It is the mixture of 6- diethoxies fluorane and bromocresol purple, aobvious mainly by colour former 3 Toner P-hydroxybenzoic acid octyl group ester and thermosensitive chromotropic material solvent decyl alcohol three parts composition, according to colour former, color developing agent and heat The mass percent of sensitive allochromatic material solvent three is 1: 1: 10, by colour former and developer solution in thermochromic material solvent In, stirring;
3) the heat-sensitive variable colour slurry that fibre-forming polymer solution prepared by step 2.1) is prepared with step 2.2) is set in stirring It is uniformly dispersed, stores 24~36 hours in standby, curing is complete, obtains shell portion spinning solution, in case being used during spinning shell portion.
Embodiment two:
A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function, includes the following steps:
1) it is prepared into fine polymer solution:By raw material polytetramethylene ether diol and 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates Mixing reacts 90min at 90 DEG C, prepolymer is prepared, wherein, 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates and poly- four methylene The molar ratio of base ether glycol is 2.00:1;After the completion of prepolymerization, into prepolymer, addition n,N-dimethylacetamide solvent is made Mass percent concentration is 50% pre-polymer solution;Pentanediamine is added to chain extension in pre-polymer solution, is obtained after chain extension The n,N-dimethylacetamide solution of fibre-forming polymer, the mass ratio that amine accounts for fibre-forming polymer are 2.0%, the quality hundred of solution It is 35% to divide specific concentration;
2)Prepare heat-sensitive variable colour slurry:It is the mixture of 6- diethoxies fluorane and bromocresol purple, aobvious mainly by colour former 3 Toner P-hydroxybenzoic acid octyl group ester and thermosensitive chromotropic material solvent decyl alcohol three parts composition, according to colour former, color developing agent and heat The mass percent of sensitive allochromatic material solvent three is 1: 50: 200, by colour former and developer solution in thermochromic material solvent In, stirring;
3) the heat-sensitive variable colour slurry that fibre-forming polymer solution prepared by step 2.1) is prepared with step 2.2) is set in stirring It is uniformly dispersed, stores 24~36 hours in standby, curing is complete, obtains shell portion spinning solution, in case being used during spinning shell portion.
Application examples one:
A kind of manufacturing method of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre is carried out by following technique:
The manufacturing method of core spinning solution is:
1.1) dried foam nickel, it is 4 hours dry at 100 DEG C, then be placed in stainless steel kettle, it is evacuated to 0.2 standard Atmospheric pressure injects docosane liquid infiltration nickel foam into stainless steel kettle hereinafter, 95 DEG C of temperature, applies the pressure of 0.1MPa, It is kept for 4 hours, modified nickel foam is made;
1.2) it is prepared into fine polymer solution:By raw material polytetramethylene ether diol and 4,4- diphenylmethane diisocyanates Ester mixes, and reacts 50min at 75 DEG C, prepolymer is prepared, wherein, 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates are sub- with poly- four The molar ratio of ether glycol is 1.80:1;After the completion of prepolymerization, n,N-dimethylacetamide solvent system is added into prepolymer Into the pre-polymer solution that mass percent concentration is 40%;Pentanediamine is added to chain extension in pre-polymer solution, is made after chain extension The n,N-dimethylacetamide solution of fibre-forming polymer is obtained, the mass ratio that amine accounts for fibre-forming polymer is 1.0%, the quality of solution Percent concentration is 33%;
1.3) modified nickel foam made from step 1.1) is added in the fibre-forming polymer solution of step 1.2) preparation and stirred It mixes uniformly, stores 24 hours, curing is complete, and it is former to be configured to the spinning containing modified nickel foam that mass percent concentration is 33% Liquid, in case being used during spinning core material;
Using spinneret assembly, the spinning solution containing modified nickel foam is squeezed out from the hollow needle of spinneret assembly, Become the core of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre after solvent volatilization;Shell portion spinning solution without modified nickel foam is combined from spinneret Part extruded hole extrusion encases the core of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, becomes heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre after solvent volatilization;It prepares It obtains in the heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, the mass percent formula of core material is:
Bamboo charcoal powder 2%, polystyrenesulfonate 3%, disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.05%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.05%, antioxidant 0.1%, the fibre-forming polymer 75% containing modified nickel foam;
Its shell portion mass percent formula is:
Thermosensitive chromotropic material 3%, polylactic acid 0.1%, anti ultraviolet agent 0.1%, antioxidant 0.1%, sulfonated castor oil 0.1% disappear Photo etching 0.1%, cellulose esters 0.1%, butyl benzyl phthalate 0.2%, fibre-forming polymer 90%.
Application examples two:
A kind of manufacturing method of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre is carried out by following technique:
The manufacturing method of core spinning solution is:
1.1) dried foam nickel, it is 6 hours dry at 120 DEG C, then be placed in stainless steel kettle, it is evacuated to 0.2 standard Atmospheric pressure injects docosane liquid infiltration nickel foam into stainless steel kettle hereinafter, 98 DEG C of temperature, applies the pressure of 0.2MPa, It is kept for 6 hours, modified nickel foam is made;
1.2) it is prepared into fine polymer solution:By raw material polytetramethylene ether diol and 4,4- diphenylmethane diisocyanates Ester mixes, and reacts 90min at 90 DEG C, prepolymer is prepared, wherein, 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates are sub- with poly- four The molar ratio of ether glycol is 2.00:1;After the completion of prepolymerization, n,N-dimethylacetamide solvent system is added into prepolymer Into the pre-polymer solution that mass percent concentration is 50%;Pentanediamine is added to chain extension in pre-polymer solution, is made after chain extension The n,N-dimethylacetamide solution of fibre-forming polymer is obtained, the mass ratio that amine accounts for fibre-forming polymer is 2.0%, the quality of solution Percent concentration is 35%;
1.3) modified nickel foam made from step 1.1) is added in the fibre-forming polymer solution of step 1.2) preparation and stirred It mixes uniformly, stores 24~36 hours, curing is complete, is configured to the spinning containing modified nickel foam that mass percent concentration is 35% Stoste, in case being used during spinning core material;
Using spinneret assembly, the spinning solution containing modified nickel foam is squeezed out from the hollow needle of spinneret assembly, Become the core of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre after solvent volatilization;Shell portion spinning solution without modified nickel foam is combined from spinneret Part extruded hole extrusion encases the core of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, becomes heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre after solvent volatilization;It prepares It obtains in the heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, the mass percent formula of core material is:
Bamboo charcoal powder 10%, polystyrenesulfonate 8%, disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.1%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.2%, antioxidant 0.5%, the fibre-forming polymer 96% containing modified nickel foam;
Its shell portion mass percent formula is:
Thermosensitive chromotropic material 10%, polylactic acid 0.5%, anti ultraviolet agent 0.5%, antioxidant 0.5%, sulfonated castor oil 0.5% disappear Photo etching 0.5%, cellulose esters 0.5%, butyl benzyl phthalate 0.4%, fibre-forming polymer 94%.
In conclusion the Thermochromic fabric that the present invention is prepared, can change face with the variation of ambient temperature Color, superior is interesting strong, can be made into various children's garment or related field clothes, wears soft comfortable, breathable heat insulating.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those skilled in the art disclosed herein technical scope in, can without the variation that creative work is expected or It replaces, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims Subject to fixed protection domain.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, which is characterized in that manufacturing method is carried out by following technique:
1.1) dried foam nickel, it is 4 hours dry at 100 DEG C, then be placed in stainless steel kettle, it is evacuated to 0.2 normal atmosphere Pressure injects docosane liquid infiltration nickel foam into stainless steel kettle hereinafter, 95 DEG C of temperature, applies the pressure of 0.1MPa, keeps 4 Hour, modified nickel foam is made;
1.2) it is prepared into fine polymer solution:Raw material polytetramethylene ether diol and 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates are mixed It closes, reacts 50min at 75 DEG C, prepolymer is prepared, wherein, 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates and polytetramethylene ether The molar ratio of glycol is 1.80:1;After the completion of prepolymerization, into prepolymer, quality is made in addition n,N-dimethylacetamide solvent Percent concentration is 40% pre-polymer solution;Pentanediamine is added to chain extension in pre-polymer solution, fibre is obtained into after chain extension The n,N-dimethylacetamide solution of polymer, the mass ratio that amine accounts for fibre-forming polymer are 1.0%, the mass percent of solution A concentration of 33%;
1.3) modified nickel foam made from step 1.1) is added in the fibre-forming polymer solution of step 1.2) preparation and stirred It is even, it stores 24 hours, curing is complete, is configured to the spinning solution containing modified nickel foam that mass percent concentration is 33%, with It is used during standby spinning core material;
Using spinneret assembly, the spinning solution containing modified nickel foam is squeezed out from the hollow needle of spinneret assembly, solvent Become the core of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre after volatilization;Shell portion spinning solution without modified nickel foam is squeezed from spinneret assembly Pressure hole, which squeezes out, encases the core of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, becomes heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre after solvent volatilization;It is prepared In the heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, the mass percent formula of core material is:
Bamboo charcoal powder 2%, polystyrenesulfonate 3%, disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.05%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.05% resist Oxygen agent 0.1%, the fibre-forming polymer 75% containing modified nickel foam;
Its shell portion mass percent formula is:
Thermosensitive chromotropic material 3%, polylactic acid 0.1%, anti ultraviolet agent 0.1%, antioxidant 0.1%, sulfonated castor oil 0.1%, delustering agent 0.1%, cellulose esters 0.1%, butyl benzyl phthalate 0.2%, fibre-forming polymer 90%.
2. a kind of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, which is characterized in that manufacturing method is carried out by following technique:
1.1) dried foam nickel, it is 6 hours dry at 120 DEG C, then be placed in stainless steel kettle, it is evacuated to 0.2 normal atmosphere Pressure injects docosane liquid infiltration nickel foam into stainless steel kettle hereinafter, 98 DEG C of temperature, applies the pressure of 0.2MPa, keeps 6 Hour, modified nickel foam is made;
1.2) it is prepared into fine polymer solution:Raw material polytetramethylene ether diol and 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates are mixed It closes, reacts 90min at 90 DEG C, prepolymer is prepared, wherein, 4,4- methyl diphenylene diisocyanates and polytetramethylene The molar ratio of ether glycol is 2.00:1;After the completion of prepolymerization, into prepolymer, matter is made in addition n,N-dimethylacetamide solvent Measure the pre-polymer solution that percent concentration is 50%;Pentanediamine is added to chain extension in pre-polymer solution, is obtained into after chain extension The n,N-dimethylacetamide solution of fine polymer, the mass ratio that amine accounts for fibre-forming polymer are 2.0%, the quality percentage of solution Specific concentration is 35%;
1.3) modified nickel foam made from step 1.1) is added in the fibre-forming polymer solution of step 1.2) preparation and stirred It is even, it stores 24~36 hours, curing is complete, and it is former to be configured to the spinning containing modified nickel foam that mass percent concentration is 35% Liquid, in case being used during spinning core material;
Using spinneret assembly, the spinning solution containing modified nickel foam is squeezed out from the hollow needle of spinneret assembly, solvent Become the core of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre after volatilization;Shell portion spinning solution without modified nickel foam is squeezed from spinneret assembly Pressure hole, which squeezes out, encases the core of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, becomes heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre after solvent volatilization;It is prepared In the heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre, the mass percent formula of core material is:
Bamboo charcoal powder 10%, polystyrenesulfonate 8%, disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.1%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.2%, antioxygen Agent 0.5%, the fibre-forming polymer 96% containing modified nickel foam;
Its shell portion mass percent formula is:
Thermosensitive chromotropic material 10%, polylactic acid 0.5%, anti ultraviolet agent 0.5%, antioxidant 0.5%, sulfonated castor oil 0.5%, delustering agent 0.5%, cellulose esters 0.5%, butyl benzyl phthalate 0.4%, fibre-forming polymer 94%.
CN201610238329.0A 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function Active CN105821522B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610238329.0A CN105821522B (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610238329.0A CN105821522B (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105821522A CN105821522A (en) 2016-08-03
CN105821522B true CN105821522B (en) 2018-06-19

Family

ID=56526051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610238329.0A Active CN105821522B (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105821522B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110205705A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-06 华中科技大学 A kind of thermochromism fiber, its preparation and application

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101469463B (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-03-30 烟台氨纶股份有限公司 Preparation of polyether type high resilience spandex fibre and product produced thereby
CN101845676B (en) * 2010-05-18 2012-05-23 北京航空航天大学 Multifunctional composite fiber and preparation method thereof
CN103225212B (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-12-17 福建众和股份有限公司 Temperature-sensitive color-changing paint dyeing technology of textile fabrics
CN104726961A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-24 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 Antibacterial spandex fiber and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105821522A (en) 2016-08-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110273295B (en) Flame-retardant antibacterial ammonium phytate finishing agent for cellulose fibers and finishing method thereof
CN105862169B (en) A kind of manufacture method of heat-sensitive variable colour spandex fibre
CN106521973A (en) Reversible thermochromic fabric
CN105821522B (en) A kind of manufacturing method for the spinning solution for having heat-sensitive variable colour function
CN107653532A (en) A kind of environment-friendly type fabric for sportswear of highly hygroscopic perspiration discharging performance and preparation method thereof
CN104762692A (en) Moisture-absorbing thermal-insulation down composite fiber and manufacturing method thereof
CN103382661A (en) Dyeing method of blended fabrics
WO2015154324A1 (en) Fireproof thermochromatic fabric
CN106917303A (en) A kind of knitted fabric and textile coloring agent and its dyeing
CN108951162A (en) A kind of new waterproof garment material and preparation method thereof
CN105567426A (en) Sweet osmanthus sustained-release essence and preparation method thereof
CN104988741A (en) Fragrance easy-care treating method of cotton shirt
CN109134750B (en) Fabric aromatic material, wearing article and preparation method of fabric aromatic material
CN106398176A (en) Process for preparing antibacterial, mildewproof, waterproof and vapor-permeable film
CN108951197A (en) A kind of high-intensitive dress materials of water proof fire retardant
WO2010003222A2 (en) Process for manufacturing indicator device comprising a transition substance coupled to a textile
CN107627698A (en) A kind of heat discoloration cloth textile and preparation method thereof
CN104313877A (en) Coupling agent modifying method for bamboo fibers
CN111395012A (en) Antibacterial deodorant running suit and preparation process thereof
CN104278355A (en) Washable light down feather composite fiber and preparation method thereof
CN103862800A (en) Composite processing method of anti-mosquito waterproof bed sheet cloth
CN107313248A (en) A kind of antibacterial insect prevention window screening and preparation method thereof
CN106835735A (en) A kind of temperature-control discoloring fabric lining
CN207995937U (en) A kind of TPU raincoats fabric
CN109295517A (en) A kind of dope dyeing superelevation strength noctilucence silk and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Xiaorong

Inventor before: Ye Cheng

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180330

Address after: 515000 Guangdong city of Shantou province Haojiang Nanshan Bay Industrial Park land west of the C06 unit

Applicant after: Guangdong Jianda poly Fiber Technology Industrial Co. Ltd.

Address before: Longwan Waterfront Street Wenzhou city Zhejiang province 325024 Sand Street No. 228 second floor

Applicant before: WENZHOU HONGCHENGXIANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 515000 No. 9, Nan Ye Wan Industrial Park, Haojiang District, Shantou, Guangdong

Applicant after: Guangdong Jianda poly Fiber Technology Industrial Co. Ltd.

Address before: 515000 west side of C06 unit, Nanshan Bay Industrial Park, Haojiang District, Shantou, Guangdong

Applicant before: Guangdong Jianda poly Fiber Technology Industrial Co. Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant