CN105818458A - Fabric with meshing function and process thereof - Google Patents
Fabric with meshing function and process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105818458A CN105818458A CN201610186136.5A CN201610186136A CN105818458A CN 105818458 A CN105818458 A CN 105818458A CN 201610186136 A CN201610186136 A CN 201610186136A CN 105818458 A CN105818458 A CN 105818458A
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- Prior art keywords
- precoat
- sample
- fabric
- fiber
- wool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000077 angora Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004873 Anti Pilling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010001 crabbing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C27/00—Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/47—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/03—3 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/40—Fibres of carbon
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
- D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relate to a fabric with a meshing function and a process thereof.The fabric is characterized by comprising a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer and a third fabric layer; the second fabric layer is located between the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer, protrusions with regular-triangle-shaped cross sections are arranged on the two sides of the second fabric layer, a first groove with a regular-triangle-shaped cross section is formed in the side, facing the second fabric layer, of the first fabric layer, and a second groove with a regular-triangle-shaped cross section is formed in the side, facing the second fabric layer, of the third fabric layer; the protrusions of the second fabric layer are matched with the first groove of the first fabric layer and the second groove of the third fabric layer respectively, lower-layer air holes are formed in the first fabric layer, and upper-layer air holes are formed in the third fabric layer.According to the fabric with the meshing function and the process thereof, the good meshing performance is achieved, no chemical adhesive is used, high environment friendliness is achieved, and the fabric is soft and comfortable to wear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric and the technique thereof with meshing functions, belong to fabric technical field.
Background technology
Along with the raising of human living standard, the performance requirement of people's fabric to making medicated clothing is more and more higher.The primary requirement of people is exactly the feature of environmental protection of dress material, it is desirable to dress material is the fewest to be used or need not pollute high chemical substance, such as chemical bonding agent.At present, the Multilayer plus material major part on market is to use chemical bonding agent to carry out bonding.So, the environmental-protecting performance of clothes is the highest.Novel clothes generally requires dry in the sun for a long time, could wear.This certainly will affect the people's normal use to medicated clothing.Accordingly it is desirable to make the fabric of clothes less with chemical bonding agent, the environmental-protecting performance of raising clothes.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that do not use chemical bonding agent, what environmental-protecting performance was high has fabric and the technique thereof of meshing functions.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
There is fabric and the technique thereof of meshing functions, including the first precoat, second precoat and the 3rd precoat, second precoat is between the first precoat and the 3rd precoat, the both sides of the second precoat are provided with the projection that cross section is equilateral triangle, first precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the first groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, 3rd precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the second groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, the projection of the second precoat respectively with the first groove and second fit depressions of the 3rd precoat of the first precoat, lower floor's pore is offered on described first precoat, upper strata pore is offered on described 3rd precoat;
The process of the fabric with meshing functions is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber,Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form,In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%,Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%,Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%,Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%,To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment,Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent,Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%,Ferment treatment system uses protease to process,Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight,The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent,Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially passing through silver mixing grilling combing grilling becomes bar operation to complete recombing;
3), spinning process:
Using generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process uses compact spinning spun yarn equipment;
4), weaving and repair technology:
Use generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and makes grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric;
6) test drying property:
Step one: lead at 40cm and take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 20cm on the sample of width as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, addition 300ml tetrachloroethylene, as Dry Cleaners, is put into after sealing in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, in the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, is put on balance after balancing 12 hours and weighs, and claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml penetrating agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: be two to be hung on airer for clothes by the folding along its length of the sample after moisture absorption, the airer for clothes hanging with sample is placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environmental condition of humidity 65 ± 3%, and records the time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers weight before leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric natural drying time.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention has a fabric of meshing functions and technique has a good occlusion performance, whole during do not use any chemical bonding agent, improve the feature of environmental protection of fabric, quality is soft, comfortable and easy to wear.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to fabric and the technique thereof with meshing functions, including the first precoat, second precoat and the 3rd precoat, second precoat is between the first precoat and the 3rd precoat, the both sides of the second precoat are provided with the projection that cross section is equilateral triangle, first precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the first groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, 3rd precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the second groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, the projection of the second precoat respectively with the first groove and second fit depressions of the 3rd precoat of the first precoat, lower floor's pore is offered on described first precoat, upper strata pore is offered on described 3rd precoat.
The process of the fabric with meshing functions is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber,Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form,In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%,Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%,Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%,Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%,To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment,Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent,Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%,Ferment treatment system uses protease to process,Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight,The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent,Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially passing through silver mixing grilling combing grilling becomes bar operation to complete recombing;
3), spinning process:
Using generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process uses compact spinning spun yarn equipment;
4), weaving and repair technology:
Use generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and makes grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric;
6) test drying property:
Step one: lead at 40cm and take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 20cm on the sample of width as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, addition 300ml tetrachloroethylene, as Dry Cleaners, is put into after sealing in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, in the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, is put on balance after balancing 12 hours and weighs, and claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml penetrating agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: be two to be hung on airer for clothes by the folding along its length of the sample after moisture absorption, the airer for clothes hanging with sample is placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environmental condition of humidity 65 ± 3%, and records the time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers weight before leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric natural drying time.
Claims (1)
1. there is the fabric of meshing functions, it is characterized in that: described fabric includes the first precoat, second precoat and the 3rd precoat, second precoat is between the first precoat and the 3rd precoat, the both sides of the second precoat are provided with the projection that cross section is equilateral triangle, first precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the first groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, 3rd precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the second groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, the projection of the second precoat respectively with the first groove and second fit depressions of the 3rd precoat of the first precoat, lower floor's pore is offered on described first precoat, upper strata pore is offered on described 3rd precoat;
The process of the fabric with meshing functions is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber,Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form,In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%,Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%,Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%,Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%,To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment,Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent,Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%,Ferment treatment system uses protease to process,Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight,The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent,Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially passing through silver mixing grilling combing grilling becomes bar operation to complete recombing;
3), spinning process:
Using generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process uses compact spinning spun yarn equipment;
4), weaving and repair technology:
Use generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and makes grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric;
6) test drying property:
Step one: lead at 40cm and take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 20cm on the sample of width as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, addition 300ml tetrachloroethylene, as Dry Cleaners, is put into after sealing in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, in the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, is put on balance after balancing 12 hours and weighs, and claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml penetrating agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: be two to be hung on airer for clothes by the folding along its length of the sample after moisture absorption, the airer for clothes hanging with sample is placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environmental condition of humidity 65 ± 3%, and records the time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers weight before leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric natural drying time.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610186136.5A CN105818458A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Fabric with meshing function and process thereof |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610186136.5A CN105818458A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Fabric with meshing function and process thereof |
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2016
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