CN105818458A - Fabric with meshing function and process thereof - Google Patents

Fabric with meshing function and process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105818458A
CN105818458A CN201610186136.5A CN201610186136A CN105818458A CN 105818458 A CN105818458 A CN 105818458A CN 201610186136 A CN201610186136 A CN 201610186136A CN 105818458 A CN105818458 A CN 105818458A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
precoat
sample
fabric
fiber
wool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610186136.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周鸿彪
徐炳全
王洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Wei Luosai Knitted Apparel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Wei Luosai Knitted Apparel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Wei Luosai Knitted Apparel Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Wei Luosai Knitted Apparel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610186136.5A priority Critical patent/CN105818458A/en
Publication of CN105818458A publication Critical patent/CN105818458A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/47Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/50Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/033 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12Keratin fibres or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/40Fibres of carbon
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/35Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/12Carbon; Pitch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relate to a fabric with a meshing function and a process thereof.The fabric is characterized by comprising a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer and a third fabric layer; the second fabric layer is located between the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer, protrusions with regular-triangle-shaped cross sections are arranged on the two sides of the second fabric layer, a first groove with a regular-triangle-shaped cross section is formed in the side, facing the second fabric layer, of the first fabric layer, and a second groove with a regular-triangle-shaped cross section is formed in the side, facing the second fabric layer, of the third fabric layer; the protrusions of the second fabric layer are matched with the first groove of the first fabric layer and the second groove of the third fabric layer respectively, lower-layer air holes are formed in the first fabric layer, and upper-layer air holes are formed in the third fabric layer.According to the fabric with the meshing function and the process thereof, the good meshing performance is achieved, no chemical adhesive is used, high environment friendliness is achieved, and the fabric is soft and comfortable to wear.

Description

There is fabric and the technique thereof of meshing functions
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric and the technique thereof with meshing functions, belong to fabric technical field.
Background technology
Along with the raising of human living standard, the performance requirement of people's fabric to making medicated clothing is more and more higher.The primary requirement of people is exactly the feature of environmental protection of dress material, it is desirable to dress material is the fewest to be used or need not pollute high chemical substance, such as chemical bonding agent.At present, the Multilayer plus material major part on market is to use chemical bonding agent to carry out bonding.So, the environmental-protecting performance of clothes is the highest.Novel clothes generally requires dry in the sun for a long time, could wear.This certainly will affect the people's normal use to medicated clothing.Accordingly it is desirable to make the fabric of clothes less with chemical bonding agent, the environmental-protecting performance of raising clothes.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that do not use chemical bonding agent, what environmental-protecting performance was high has fabric and the technique thereof of meshing functions.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
There is fabric and the technique thereof of meshing functions, including the first precoat, second precoat and the 3rd precoat, second precoat is between the first precoat and the 3rd precoat, the both sides of the second precoat are provided with the projection that cross section is equilateral triangle, first precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the first groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, 3rd precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the second groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, the projection of the second precoat respectively with the first groove and second fit depressions of the 3rd precoat of the first precoat, lower floor's pore is offered on described first precoat, upper strata pore is offered on described 3rd precoat;
The process of the fabric with meshing functions is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber,Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form,In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%,Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%,Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%,Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%,To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment,Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent,Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%,Ferment treatment system uses protease to process,Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight,The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent,Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially passing through silver mixing grilling combing grilling becomes bar operation to complete recombing;
3), spinning process:
Using generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process uses compact spinning spun yarn equipment;
4), weaving and repair technology:
Use generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and makes grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric;
6) test drying property:
Step one: lead at 40cm and take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 20cm on the sample of width as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, addition 300ml tetrachloroethylene, as Dry Cleaners, is put into after sealing in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, in the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, is put on balance after balancing 12 hours and weighs, and claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml penetrating agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: be two to be hung on airer for clothes by the folding along its length of the sample after moisture absorption, the airer for clothes hanging with sample is placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environmental condition of humidity 65 ± 3%, and records the time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers weight before leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric natural drying time.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention has a fabric of meshing functions and technique has a good occlusion performance, whole during do not use any chemical bonding agent, improve the feature of environmental protection of fabric, quality is soft, comfortable and easy to wear.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to fabric and the technique thereof with meshing functions, including the first precoat, second precoat and the 3rd precoat, second precoat is between the first precoat and the 3rd precoat, the both sides of the second precoat are provided with the projection that cross section is equilateral triangle, first precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the first groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, 3rd precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the second groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, the projection of the second precoat respectively with the first groove and second fit depressions of the 3rd precoat of the first precoat, lower floor's pore is offered on described first precoat, upper strata pore is offered on described 3rd precoat.
The process of the fabric with meshing functions is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber,Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form,In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%,Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%,Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%,Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%,To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment,Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent,Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%,Ferment treatment system uses protease to process,Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight,The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent,Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially passing through silver mixing grilling combing grilling becomes bar operation to complete recombing;
3), spinning process:
Using generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process uses compact spinning spun yarn equipment;
4), weaving and repair technology:
Use generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and makes grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric;
6) test drying property:
Step one: lead at 40cm and take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 20cm on the sample of width as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, addition 300ml tetrachloroethylene, as Dry Cleaners, is put into after sealing in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, in the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, is put on balance after balancing 12 hours and weighs, and claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml penetrating agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: be two to be hung on airer for clothes by the folding along its length of the sample after moisture absorption, the airer for clothes hanging with sample is placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environmental condition of humidity 65 ± 3%, and records the time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers weight before leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric natural drying time.

Claims (1)

1. there is the fabric of meshing functions, it is characterized in that: described fabric includes the first precoat, second precoat and the 3rd precoat, second precoat is between the first precoat and the 3rd precoat, the both sides of the second precoat are provided with the projection that cross section is equilateral triangle, first precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the first groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, 3rd precoat is provided with, towards the side of the second precoat, the second groove that cross section is equilateral triangle, the projection of the second precoat respectively with the first groove and second fit depressions of the 3rd precoat of the first precoat, lower floor's pore is offered on described first precoat, upper strata pore is offered on described 3rd precoat;
The process of the fabric with meshing functions is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber,Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form,In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%,Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%,Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%,Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%,To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment,Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent,Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%,Ferment treatment system uses protease to process,Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight,The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent,Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially passing through silver mixing grilling combing grilling becomes bar operation to complete recombing;
3), spinning process:
Using generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process uses compact spinning spun yarn equipment;
4), weaving and repair technology:
Use generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and makes grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric;
6) test drying property:
Step one: lead at 40cm and take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 20cm on the sample of width as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, addition 300ml tetrachloroethylene, as Dry Cleaners, is put into after sealing in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, in the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, is put on balance after balancing 12 hours and weighs, and claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml penetrating agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: be two to be hung on airer for clothes by the folding along its length of the sample after moisture absorption, the airer for clothes hanging with sample is placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environmental condition of humidity 65 ± 3%, and records the time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers weight before leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric natural drying time.
CN201610186136.5A 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Fabric with meshing function and process thereof Pending CN105818458A (en)

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