CN105801231A - Method for producing basal fertilizer by using poultry feather as base material - Google Patents
Method for producing basal fertilizer by using poultry feather as base material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105801231A CN105801231A CN201410839598.3A CN201410839598A CN105801231A CN 105801231 A CN105801231 A CN 105801231A CN 201410839598 A CN201410839598 A CN 201410839598A CN 105801231 A CN105801231 A CN 105801231A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for producing a basal fertilizer by using poultry feather as a base material. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out mixing, adding bittern, adding reduced alkali dissolving water, adding an acid dissolving formula, adding a chelating agent, adding microorganisms, and the like. The method for producing the basal fertilizer by using poultry feather is advantageous in that costs for buying equipment as well as solvents and agents used in the process are low. Compared with prior production methods, expensive production devices are not needed to purchase; inducements such as low buying cost and easy production method are incentive for dealers who are prepared to be engaged in the industry, and are the reasons for wide promotion and usage of the method in industrial community.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the manufacture method about a kind of base fertilizer, feather especially with birds has nitrogen, phosphorus composition and rich aminoacid, and through fertilizer based on the manufacture method of the present invention, be more available for implanting desired microorganisms according to the difference of demand of plant growth, contribute to plant growing.
Background technology
Various countries promote policy to concentrate electricity government official's mode to process poultry in recent years, brag about electricity to kill field and can check whether K cryogenic treatment in drug residue, process before slaughtering, avoid existing government official's poultry feather garbage arbitrarily to throw aside the problems such as contaminated environment, internal organs fishy smell flies away, blood and slime environment is dirty and messy.And electricity kills field feather after slaughtering poultry, it is necessary to additionally pay and be carried to incinerator burning by the company of clearing.For dealer, after killing fowl, feather waste clears expense is pay on cost.Feather chicken is become to account for about overall weight 6% with one, and poultry is through scalding hair, epilation process, feather can have been drawn moisture, blood and fat etc. and need to process as early as possible, fermentation is avoided to produce stench, and electricity government official field slaughters poultry quantity for one day up to up to ten thousand, slaughters the more how relative feather waste of quantity and also increases therewith.
About whether feather waste can reclaim use, existing dealer reclaims feather waste and makes fertilizer at present, has through facility to mix among fertilizer in the way of feather is pulverized by lapping mode.Additionally still have with water under high pressure solution, adopt pressure cooker that feather is boiled decomposition and make pasty state, be fabricated to feather powder then through being dried, extract the modes such as steam by air-extractor.
Whether grind with facility or highly pressured hydrolysis legal system is made feather powder and made an addition to and use in the middle of fertilizer, the facility bought more needed for such manufacture method are with high costs, for be intended to be engaged in this industrial field dealer the initial stage need to bear the equipment cost of high unit price, and such facility are bulky also can occupy limited environment.
In view of this, inventor is through experiment and test, finally develop fertilizer based on a kind of employing feather and bend down cost fabrication methods, and this manufacture method can provide in the later stage and implant desired microorganisms according to the difference of demand of plant growth, contributes to using the plant growing of this base fertilizer.Field dealer is killed further for being originally engaged in electricity, adopt this manufacture method can save the expense of clearing, originally to slaughter rear feather waste creation surcharge, increase additional income, and needed for buy more the comparatively above-mentioned facility of utensil cost and grind cheap with what the manufacture method such as highly pressured hydrolysis was come, applicable industry is significantly promoted and is adopted use.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is in that, overcome the drawbacks described above that prior art exists, and a kind of base fertilizer manufacture method applying poultry feather base material is provided, can buy more equipment and prescription medicament at lower cost for dealer after, poultry feather can be used to make the manufacture method of base fertilizer.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of base fertilizer manufacture method applying poultry feather base material, it includes the following step: mixing, and poultry feather is arranged at burning halogen bucket add disinfectant, and the burning halogen bucket less than 60 DEG C of heating;Adding salt, add salt in burning in halogen bucket, wherein salt pH value is about 14, and heats between 60 DEG C to 80 DEG C to burning halogen bucket;Add and subtract alkali-soluble water, add and subtract alkali-soluble water in burning in halogen bucket, wherein subtract alkali-soluble water ph value and be about 9~9.5;Adding acid-soluble formula, add acid-soluble formula in burning halogen bucket, wherein acid-soluble formula includes acid-soluble water and sugar, is about 6 so as to adjusting the mixture pH value burnt in halogen bucket class;Adding chelating agen, add chelating agen in burning in halogen bucket, the mixture pH value adjusted in halogen bucket class is about 4.5;Add microorganism, add microorganism and consist of base fertilizer with mixture in burning halogen bucket.
The base fertilizer manufacture method of above-mentioned application poultry feather base material, heats between 60 DEG C to 80 DEG C to burning halogen bucket after wherein adding salt, and heats lasting more than 36 hours.
The base fertilizer manufacture method of above-mentioned application poultry feather base material, wherein adds during the whipping process carrying out burning halogen ladle mixing thing aeration or carry out mixture after subtracting alkali-soluble water about 24 hours.
The base fertilizer manufacture method of above-mentioned application poultry feather base material, wherein adds acid-soluble formula and carries out more than 72 hours aeration process after burning halogen bucket mixture.
The base fertilizer manufacture method of above-mentioned application poultry feather base material, wherein adds microorganism basis of formation fertilizer in burning halogen bucket and need to carry out more than 72 hours aeration process.
The base fertilizer manufacture method of above-mentioned application poultry feather base material, wherein this microorganism can be mycelia or mushroom mushroom fungus silk.
The base fertilizer manufacture method of above-mentioned application poultry feather base material, wherein this poultry feather is the selection single species of poultry or plumage or several species.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, equipment and prescription medicament can be bought more at lower cost for dealer after, poultry feather can be used to make the manufacture method of base fertilizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is Making programme figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The base fertilizer manufacture method of present invention application poultry feather base material, it includes mixing, add salt, add and subtract alkali-soluble water, add acid-soluble formula, add chelating agen and add the steps such as microorganism, and please refer to shown in Fig. 1, wherein: (1) mixes, poultry feather is arranged at burning halogen bucket add disinfectant, and the burning halogen bucket less than 60 DEG C of heating;(2) adding salt, add salt in burning in halogen bucket, wherein salt pH value is about 14;(3) interpolation subtracts alkali-soluble water, adds and subtracts alkali-soluble water in burning in halogen bucket, wherein subtracts alkali-soluble water ph value and be about 9~9.5;(4) adding acid-soluble formula, add acid-soluble formula in burning halogen bucket, wherein acid-soluble formula includes acid-soluble water and sugar, is about 6~7 so as to adjusting the mixture pH value burnt in halogen bucket class;(5) adding chelating agen, add chelating agen in burning in halogen bucket, the mixture pH value adjusted in halogen bucket class is about 4.5;Add chelating agen in burning in halogen bucket except mixture pH value can be adjusted, carry out outside fermentation simultaneously and can remove the metal impurities of mixture;(6) add microorganism, add microorganism and consist of base fertilizer with mixture in burning halogen bucket;Microorganism can be more uniformly distributed in base fertilizer becomes segmentation son formation amino acid Nutrient medium.Can operate with the plant such as lemon, apple tree through the base fertilizer that the present invention is made, increase fruit particle size, sugariness.
It is understood that via after described above, as adopted the manufacture method of the present invention only need to buy more formula additives such as burning the interpolation solution used in halogen bucket and process and medicament, can complete to adopt fertilizer based on poultry feather according to making above-mentioned making step, therefore the present invention is with existing manufacturing technology by contrast, really it is not necessary to purchase high unit price costliness manufacturing appliance, with low cost for buying more needed for preparing to be engaged in the dealer of this industry, the relatively easy left-hand seat of production method, applicable industrial circle is significantly promoted the use of.
The base fertilizer manufacture method of aforementioned present invention application poultry feather base material, heats between 60 DEG C to 80 DEG C to burning halogen bucket after wherein adding salt, and heats lasting more than 36 hours.Wherein add during the whipping process carrying out burning halogen ladle mixing thing aeration or carry out mixture after subtracting alkali-soluble water about 24 hours.Wherein add acid-soluble formula and carry out more than 72 hours aeration process after burning halogen bucket mixture.Wherein add microorganism basis of formation fertilizer in burning halogen bucket and need to carry out more than 72 hours aeration process.Above-mentioned aeration process and whipping process are to allow microorganism effectively increase in mixture support breeding, completely carry out the decomposition of feather.
In addition, the present invention in above-mentioned mixed time use disinfectant to be possible not only to by complete body, feather is dissolved as thickness pureed, and kill, through disinfectant, antibacterial, the pathogenic bacteria etc. that residue on feather, the infection of growth or pathogenic bacteria to stop antibacterial, therefore carried out residuing in antibacterial and the pathogenic bacteria of feather by disinfectant, it is to avoid relevant disease pollutes making raw material.
Add chelating agen in the mixture burning halogen bucket, it is to borrow chelating agen to remove the metal impurities residuing in mixture, avoid follow-up base fertilizer to mix with other fertilizer and have excess metal contaminated soil problem under use, thus use base fertilizer of the present invention mix with other fertilizer use under do not have excess metal and residue in soil or crops doubt.
The base fertilizer manufacture method of above-mentioned application poultry feather base material, wherein this microorganism can be mycelia or mushroom mushroom fungus silk.
The feather system that this manufacture method adopts is poultry feather, and wherein poultry feather is the selection single species of poultry or plumage or several species, and poultry feather is selected from species feathers such as chicken, duck, goose or Columba livias.
The above, it it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, all still falls within the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the base fertilizer manufacture method applying poultry feather base material, it is characterised in that include the following step:
Mixing, poultry feather is arranged at burning halogen bucket add disinfectant, and the burning halogen bucket less than 60 DEG C of heating;
Adding salt, add salt in burning in halogen bucket, wherein salt pH value is about 14;
Add and subtract alkali-soluble water, add and subtract alkali-soluble water in burning in halogen bucket, wherein subtract alkali-soluble water ph value and be about 9~9.5:
Add acid-soluble formula, add acid-soluble formula in burn halogen bucket, wherein acid-soluble formula include acid-soluble water with sugar, with adjusts burning halogen bucket class in mixture pH value be about 6~7;
Adding chelating agen, add chelating agen in burning in halogen bucket, the mixture pH value adjusted in halogen bucket class is about 4.5;
Add microorganism, add microorganism and consist of base fertilizer with mixture in burning halogen bucket.
2. the base fertilizer manufacture method of application poultry feather base material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after described interpolation salt, burning halogen bucket is heated between 60 DEG C to 80 DEG C, and heat lasting more than 36 hours.
3. the base fertilizer manufacture method of application poultry feather base material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described interpolation carries out after subtracting alkali-soluble water during the whipping process burning halogen ladle mixing thing aeration or carrying out mixture about 24 hours.
4. the base fertilizer manufacture method of application poultry feather base material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acid-soluble formula of described interpolation carries out more than 72 hours aeration process after burning halogen bucket mixture.
5. the base fertilizer manufacture method of application poultry feather base material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described interpolation microorganism basis of formation fertilizer in burning halogen bucket need to carry out more than 72 hours aeration process.
6. the base fertilizer manufacture method of application poultry feather base material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described microorganism can be mycelia or mushroom mushroom fungus silk.
7. the base fertilizer manufacture method of application poultry feather base material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described poultry feather is the selection single species of poultry or plumage or several species.
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CN201410839598.3A CN105801231A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Method for producing basal fertilizer by using poultry feather as base material |
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CN201410839598.3A CN105801231A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Method for producing basal fertilizer by using poultry feather as base material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108059488A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-22 | 周丽华 | A kind of organic fertilizer preparation method based on livestock and poultry hair discarded object |
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CN102336915A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-02-01 | 祁长喜 | Method for producing humate from base waste liquid |
CN102924136A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-13 | 南京农业大学 | Process for utilizing abandoned feathers to produce special bio-organic fertilizer for bananas and product thereof |
CN103708892A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 四川通丰科技有限公司 | Production method of amino acid secondary element fertilizer |
CN104072271A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-01 | 合肥江氏农业科技有限公司 | Modified-polyvinyl alcohol-coated long-effect slow-release compound fertilizer |
CN104119150A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-10-29 | 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 | Old-brine-containing strepogenin slow-release compound fertilizer |
CN104130053A (en) * | 2014-07-12 | 2014-11-05 | 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 | Long-acting sustained-release composite fertilizer comprising wood fiber |
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2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410839598.3A patent/CN105801231A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102336915A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-02-01 | 祁长喜 | Method for producing humate from base waste liquid |
CN102924136A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-13 | 南京农业大学 | Process for utilizing abandoned feathers to produce special bio-organic fertilizer for bananas and product thereof |
CN103708892A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 四川通丰科技有限公司 | Production method of amino acid secondary element fertilizer |
CN104072271A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-01 | 合肥江氏农业科技有限公司 | Modified-polyvinyl alcohol-coated long-effect slow-release compound fertilizer |
CN104130053A (en) * | 2014-07-12 | 2014-11-05 | 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 | Long-acting sustained-release composite fertilizer comprising wood fiber |
CN104119150A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-10-29 | 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 | Old-brine-containing strepogenin slow-release compound fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108059488A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-22 | 周丽华 | A kind of organic fertilizer preparation method based on livestock and poultry hair discarded object |
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