CN105799252A - Anti-static fabric and water absorption technology thereof - Google Patents

Anti-static fabric and water absorption technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105799252A
CN105799252A CN201610146195.XA CN201610146195A CN105799252A CN 105799252 A CN105799252 A CN 105799252A CN 201610146195 A CN201610146195 A CN 201610146195A CN 105799252 A CN105799252 A CN 105799252A
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China
Prior art keywords
fabric
fiber
wool
wool fiber
yarn
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CN201610146195.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏宏希
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Jiangyin Hongwu Textile Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Hongwu Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610146195.XA priority Critical patent/CN105799252A/en
Publication of CN105799252A publication Critical patent/CN105799252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/47—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N5/00—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21—Anti-static
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/40—Fibres of carbon
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02—Wool

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-static fabric and a water absorption technology thereof.The anti-static fabric is characterized by comprising a fabric body, a lined fabric layer is arranged on the surface of the fabric body and connected with the fabric body with threads, coarse-texture rectangular short stripe cloths are distributed on the lined fabric layer in a staggered mode in the horizontal direction and fixed to the lined fabric layer with threads, a fluffy layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the fabric body, and an anti-static layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the fluffy layer.Due to the fact that the short stripe cloths protrude out of the plane where the lined fabric layer is located, the layered sense of the lined fabric is improved.The heat retention property of the lined fabric is improved through the fluffy layer, and anti-static property is improved through the anti-static layer.

Description

Antistatic fabric and water suction technique thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to antistatic fabric and water suction technique thereof, belong to fabric technical field.
Background technology
Traditional fabric is generally single layer structure, and function is comparatively single.In recent years along with the development of textile industry, occurring in that double-layer fabric, double-layer fabric is three dimensional structure, has solid layer feeling, and abundant degree and intensity are all relatively good, but do not possess electrostatic-proof function.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that the good antistatic fabric of solid layer feeling and water suction technique thereof.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Antistatic fabric, including fabric body, described fabric body surface is provided with microgroove precoat, and microgroove precoat is connected with fabric body line, and described microgroove precoat is distributed coarse groove rectangle billet cloth, described billet cloth alternate in the horizontal direction, and it being fixed on microgroove precoat with line, the bottom surface of described fabric body is provided with tapetum, and tapetum bottom surface is provided with antistatic backing, described antistatic backing offers lower floor's pore, described microgroove precoat offers upper strata pore；
The processing technology of antistatic fabric is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber，Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form，In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%，Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%，Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%，Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%，To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment，Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent，Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%，Ferment treatment system uses protease to process，Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight，The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent，Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight；
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially pass through silver mixing grilling combing grilling slivering operation and complete recombing；
3), spinning process:
Adopting generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process adopts compact spinning spun yarn equipment；
4), weaving and repair technology:
Adopt generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and is made grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing；
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric；
6) test water absorption:
Step one: take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 10cm on the fabric sample of the logical width of 40cm as test sample；
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, adds 300ml tetrachloroethylene as Dry Cleaners, is put into after dry-cleaning 30 minutes in dry-cleaning instrument and takes out after sealing, then repeated washing twice；
Step 3: the sample after dry-cleaning is flat on desktop, naturally sets level, dropper (precision 0.1ml) distance cloth cover 5 ± 0.5cm, instill 3ml distilled water to cloth cover, press stopwatch (precision >=0.1 second), the time that record drips；
Step 4: water droplet penetrates into inside fabric on cloth cover, fabric can be formed water stain circle print, after dripping 10 seconds, measure the minimum and maximum diameter of circle print, it is accurate to 0.1mm, test result is the meansigma methods of minimum and maximum diameter, and the revision of the convention, to 0.1mm, can obtain the water absorbing properties parameter of this fabric.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In antistatic fabric of the present invention and water suction technique thereof, billet cloth protrudes the place plane of microgroove precoat, enhances the stereovision of strip fabric, and tapetum enhances the warmth retention property of strip fabric, and antistatic backing improves static electricity resistance simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to antistatic fabric and water suction technique thereof, including fabric body, described fabric body surface is provided with microgroove precoat, microgroove precoat is connected with fabric body line, described microgroove precoat is distributed coarse groove rectangle billet cloth, described billet cloth alternate in the horizontal direction, and it is fixed on microgroove precoat with line, the bottom surface of described fabric body is provided with tapetum, tapetum bottom surface is provided with antistatic backing, described antistatic backing offers lower floor's pore, described microgroove precoat offers upper strata pore.
The process making antistatic fabric and water suction technique thereof is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber，Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form，In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%，Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%，Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%，Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%，To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment，Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent，Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%，Ferment treatment system uses protease to process，Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight，The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent，Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight；
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially pass through silver mixing grilling combing grilling slivering operation and complete recombing；
3), spinning process:
Adopting generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process adopts compact spinning spun yarn equipment；
4), weaving and repair technology:
Adopt generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and is made grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing；
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric；
6) test water absorption:
Step one: take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 10cm on the fabric sample of the logical width of 40cm as test sample；
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, adds 300ml tetrachloroethylene as Dry Cleaners, is put into after dry-cleaning 30 minutes in dry-cleaning instrument and takes out after sealing, then repeated washing twice；
Step 3: the sample after dry-cleaning is flat on desktop, naturally sets level, dropper (precision 0.1ml) distance cloth cover 5 ± 0.5cm, instill 3ml distilled water to cloth cover, press stopwatch (precision >=0.1 second), the time that record drips；
Step 4: water droplet penetrates into inside fabric on cloth cover, fabric can be formed water stain circle print, after dripping 10 seconds, measure the minimum and maximum diameter of circle print, it is accurate to 0.1mm, test result is the meansigma methods of minimum and maximum diameter, and the revision of the convention, to 0.1mm, can obtain the water absorbing properties parameter of this fabric.

Claims (1)

1. antistatic fabric, it is characterized in that: include fabric body, described fabric body surface is provided with microgroove precoat, microgroove precoat is connected with fabric body line, described microgroove precoat is distributed coarse groove rectangle billet cloth, described billet cloth alternate in the horizontal direction, and it is fixed on microgroove precoat with line, the bottom surface of described fabric body is provided with tapetum, tapetum bottom surface is provided with antistatic backing, described antistatic backing offers lower floor's pore, described microgroove precoat offers upper strata pore；
The process of antistatic fabric is:
1), yarn variety design:
nullSelect wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber，Described wool fiber is by rabbit fur fibre、Beautiful promise superfine wool、Angora goat wool fibre and the four kinds of fiber blend braidings of mercerized wool fiber form，In described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, percentage by weight shared by each composition is respectively as follows: described rabbit fur fibre and accounts for 18%-22%，Described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%，Described Angora goat wool fibre accounts for 26%-30%，Described mercerized wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%，To wool fiber、Cashmere fiber and aethiops vegetabilis fiber carry out anti pilling process、Ferment treatment and soft treatment，Anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent，Phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%，Ferment treatment system uses protease to process，Protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight，The softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent，Water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight；
2), recombing technique:
Sequentially pass through silver mixing grilling combing grilling slivering operation and complete recombing；
3), spinning process:
Adopting generally known spinning process, sequentially pass through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn yarn steaming from winder-doubling-double twisting yarn steaming operation, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process adopts compact spinning spun yarn equipment；
4), weaving and repair technology:
Adopt generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and is made grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing；
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth dry through open width braying crabbing of singing-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-shrinking processes, make worsted fabric；
6) test water absorption:
Step one: take two pieces of the sample of 10cm × 10cm on the fabric sample of the logical width of 40cm as test sample；
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, adds 300ml tetrachloroethylene as Dry Cleaners, is put into after dry-cleaning 30 minutes in dry-cleaning instrument and takes out after sealing, then repeated washing twice；
Step 3: the sample after dry-cleaning is flat on desktop, naturally sets level, dropper (precision 0.1ml) distance cloth cover 5 ± 0.5cm, instill 3ml distilled water to cloth cover, press stopwatch (precision >=0.1 second), the time that record drips；
Step 4: water droplet penetrates into inside fabric on cloth cover, fabric can be formed water stain circle print, after dripping 10 seconds, measure the minimum and maximum diameter of circle print, it is accurate to 0.1mm, test result is the meansigma methods of minimum and maximum diameter, and the revision of the convention, to 0.1mm, can obtain the water absorbing properties parameter of this fabric.
CN201610146195.XA 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Anti-static fabric and water absorption technology thereof Pending CN105799252A (en)

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CN201610146195.XA CN105799252A (en) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Anti-static fabric and water absorption technology thereof

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