CN105783034A - Firewood stove - Google Patents

Firewood stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105783034A
CN105783034A CN201410815273.1A CN201410815273A CN105783034A CN 105783034 A CN105783034 A CN 105783034A CN 201410815273 A CN201410815273 A CN 201410815273A CN 105783034 A CN105783034 A CN 105783034A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
responsible
lower section
upper section
electric energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410815273.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢贤楷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Long Day New Metal Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410815273.1A priority Critical patent/CN105783034A/en
Publication of CN105783034A publication Critical patent/CN105783034A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a firewood stove capable of converting heat energy into electric energy. The firewood stove is divided into an upper section and a lower section, wherein the upper section of the firewood stove is responsible for burning to generate heat; the lower section of the firewood stove is responsible for converting the heat into electric energy; the upper section and the lower section independently exist and are connected by a heat conducting shaft; and the heat conducting shaft is fixed on the lower section, is connected with the upper section through a shaft sleeve and is responsible for transmitting the heat of the upper section to the lower section. When no power generation is needed, the upper section and the lower section can be separated; a thermoelectric conversion semiconductor sheet is used for converting heat of the upper section into direct current, and the electric energy is used to drive a direct current fan for blasting the firewood stove; an air outlet is formed in the lower section; and an air door of the air outlet can be used for regulating air volume required by burning and taking away heat on aluminum heat radiating fins.

Description

A kind of wood stove
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of wood stove, particularly a kind of wood stove that can convert thermal energy into electric energy, one is divided into two sections, portable wood stove.
Technical background:
1821, Germany scientist ThomasJohannSeebeck found pyroelectric effect.Semiconductor chip according to Seebeck effect manufacture can utilize the temperature difference to produce DC voltage.By this boost in voltage, it is stored in rechargeable battery, it is possible to promote DC fan.The branch of nature, leaves, the waste material of timber processing, wood flour etc. is cheap easily available fuel, in the occasion that some are urgent, is unique fuel sometimes.But timber is as fuel, it is frequently accompanied by cigarette, usually stops working, if to its air blast, then can eliminate these not enough.Camp bonfire in High aititude area because of anoxia difficulty on fire, has the air blast then can be on fire smoothly.There is ELITE company in the U.S., and there is PHILIP company in Holland, and they manufacture the wood stove with thermo-electric conversion.But, both wood stoves, very fragile, it is easy to damage.Reason is in that thermo-electric conversion sheet needs a suitable working environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to wood stove power generating thermoelectric conversion sheet and need a suitable working environment, devise a wood stove being divided into two sections.Its epimere is responsible for burning, produces heat.Its hypomere is responsible for converting heat to electric energy.Upper and lower two sections are individually present, and upper and lower two sections are connected by a heat conduction axle, and this root heat conduction axle is responsible for the heat of epimere to pass to hypomere.Upper and lower two sections can be separated when generating electricity, it is to avoid the probability that the waste of energy and minimizing damage, during fabrication, owing to being divided into two sections, therefore, it can be divided into Liang Ge workshop section and produce simultaneously, improve the speed that finished product manufactures.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of this programme, and top cylinder 1 is the part adding bavin burning, and 2 doffings are responsible for hot-cast socket to become electric energy, and 3 is heat conduction axle.Heat conduction axle 3 is arranged on doffing top, and its effect is that the heat of top cylinder is handed down, and becomes unidirectional current by a thermo-electric conversion sheet, and this galvanic voltage is through boosting, then gives an accumulator charging, and this accumulator powers to a DC fan again.This DC fan is arranged on doffing, and top cylinder is passed in its air blast makes the burning of bavin more abundant, makes thermo-electric conversion obtain bigger electric energy.These electric energy are except, needed for supply motor, also having the outside that is supplied to more than needed to charge for mobile phone, the illumination of LED.
Beneficial effect:
Branch in the wild, the electric energy that the illuminations such as Radix Glycyrrhizae etc is easily available, has had this wood stove just can cook, it is also possible to obtain to charge the phone, LED are required.Thermoelectricity air blast make to burn have enough oxygen and fully, it does not have cigarette;Also can burn completely in high altitude localities.Therefore it is the indispensable utensil of field survivorship.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the structure chart of this wood stove, and 1 top cylinder is used for putting faggot burning, and 2 doffings are used for generating electricity, and 3 heat conduction axles on doffing top are through the bottom of top cylinder, and the heat obtaining burning is used for generating electricity.Fig. 2 is the profilograph of this stove.1 is air inlet, and 2 is air outlet.There is blower fan (not shown) at air inlet 1 place, and there is air door (not shown) at air outlet 2 place.3 is aluminum pectination fin.It it is the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of thermo-electric conversion sheet 4 above aluminum pectination fin 3.The heat of huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of thermo-electric conversion sheet 4 is made to be pulled away by the aluminium radiator fin 3 that blows air over of air inlet 1, it is to avoid heat accumulates in the P-N junction of thermo-electric conversion sheet 4, thus having ensured the safety of thermo-electric conversion sheet 4 and having produced more electric energy.5 is a plate having multiple scallop hole, and the scallop hole of this plate overlaps with the scallop hole of the plate of the same shape of top cylinder, for the passage of the wind entrance top cylinder of doffing.When the air door Close All of air outlet 2, the wind that blower fan produces fully enters the combustion barrel 8 of top cylinder, burning is the most fierce, almost all discharges from air outlet 2 from the 3 aluminum pectination sheets that blow air over of air inlet 1 when the air door of air outlet 2 is fully open, and the bavin in combustor 8 is by the air burning of free convection.Thus, by the size of the airdoor control combusting firepower of air outlet 2.Power supply by cutting off the blower fan of air inlet 1 also can control the size of combusting firepower.
It is embodied as:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, concrete enforcement is described.Top cylinder and doffing equal diameter when being embodied as, diameter is 138 millimeters.Top cylinder is high 122 millimeters, and doffing is high 124 millimeters.Fig. 2 is the vertical section of this wood stove.At first, top cylinder top, step is used for putting cooker racks.In figure, 5 is the scallop hole that the wind come by doffing passes through, and it, via the passage between combustion barrel 8 and heat insulation cylinder 9, enters combustion barrel from the hole of combustion barrel 8, makes firewood have the oxygen of abundance, it is achieved to burn completely without cigarette.Being airtight space between heat insulation cylinder 9 and urceolus 10, the air in this space plays heat insulation effect makes the surface temperature of urceolus 10 will not be too high, and it makes again the air from segmental orifice plate 5 be subject to preheating to improve the efficiency of burning simultaneously.Heat conduction axle 6 in combustion barrel 8 is made up of aluminium alloy, and its bottom contacts with the hot side of thermo-electric conversion sheet 4.Heat is passed to heat conduction axle 6 by the material that the surrounding of heat conduction axle 6 burns, and passes to the upper surface of thermo-electric conversion sheet 4, the lower surface of heat conduction axle 6 not with the upper surface of aluminum pectination fin 3.Central authorities bottom top cylinder have axle sleeve 7 to be welded on segmental orifice plate 5, it interior through more slightly larger than the external diameter of heat conduction axle, are free cooperations, in order to upper doffing freely assembles and takes apart.
The system thus constituted, thermo-electric conversion sheet 4 upper and lower temperature difference is suitable, and heat flow can pass through P-N junction, can send enough electricity for fan, also have unnecessary electric energy to save the illumination supplying mobile phone charging and LED in battery.

Claims (4)

1. can converting thermal energy into a wood stove for electric energy, it is divided into two sections, and its epimere is responsible for burning, produces heat.Its hypomere is responsible for converting heat to electric energy.Upper and lower two sections are individually present, and upper and lower two sections are connected by a heat conduction axle, and this root heat conduction axle is fixed on hypomere, is connected with epimere by an axle sleeve, are responsible for the heat of epimere to pass to hypomere.Upper and lower two sections can be separated when generating electricity.
2. produce DC voltage with thermo-electric conversion semiconductor chip, and with one DC fan of this electrical energy drive, to the air blast of this wood stove.
3. hypomere has air outlet, and the air door of air outlet can regulate the required air quantity of burning and the heat taking away on aluminium radiator fin.
4. above-mentioned (1), (2), the sum total of (3).
CN201410815273.1A 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Firewood stove Pending CN105783034A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410815273.1A CN105783034A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Firewood stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410815273.1A CN105783034A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Firewood stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105783034A true CN105783034A (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=56378231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410815273.1A Pending CN105783034A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Firewood stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105783034A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000077727A (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-14 Seiko Instruments Inc Power generation block with thermoelectric power generation unit
CN101151492A (en) * 2005-03-29 2008-03-26 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Improvements in cooking stoves
CN102664565A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-12 江西纳米克热电电子股份有限公司 High-efficiency direct-fired thermoelectric semiconductor power generator
CN103216855A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-07-24 河北恒能生物质能有限公司 Civilian stove with electricity generation function
CN103615742A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-05 浙江迈特电子有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving semiconductor self-electricity-generating honeycomb briquette stove
CN203549913U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-16 孟波 Forced air inflowing wood stove capable of generating electricity outdoors

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000077727A (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-14 Seiko Instruments Inc Power generation block with thermoelectric power generation unit
CN101151492A (en) * 2005-03-29 2008-03-26 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Improvements in cooking stoves
CN102664565A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-12 江西纳米克热电电子股份有限公司 High-efficiency direct-fired thermoelectric semiconductor power generator
CN103216855A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-07-24 河北恒能生物质能有限公司 Civilian stove with electricity generation function
CN203549913U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-16 孟波 Forced air inflowing wood stove capable of generating electricity outdoors
CN103615742A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-05 浙江迈特电子有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving semiconductor self-electricity-generating honeycomb briquette stove

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170123

Address after: 528000 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Chancheng District Agricultural Road No. 1, room 702 4

Applicant after: Jiang Jianfu

Address before: Zigong City, Sichuan province 643100 Guangming Road Rongxian Yang Town Phoenix Lane No. 39

Applicant before: Lu Xiankai

Applicant before: Huang Yonghua

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170704

Address after: 528000 Guangdong Province Nanhai District of Foshan city streets Guicheng Sanshan Xijiang Village Wang Sheng wealth Industrial Park plant No. 2

Applicant after: Foshan long day new metal products Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528000 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Chancheng District Agricultural Road No. 1, room 702 4

Applicant before: Jiang Jianfu

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160720

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication