CN105767581A - Feed for improving meat quality and flavor of cultured broiler and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed for improving meat quality and flavor of cultured broiler and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7-12 parts of sponge gourd powder, 10-18 parts of corns, 9-15 parts of red adzuki bean powder, 7-13 parts of foxtail millets, 5-9 parts of shrimp powder, 10-16 parts of Chinese sorghum powder, 10-22 parts of sweet potato powder, 9-26 parts of fish meal, 7-17 parts of bamboo leaf powder, 10-20 parts of wheat bran powder, 15-25 parts of dried amaranth, 1-2.5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.5-1.5 parts of table salt, 1-3 parts of corn oil and 1-3 parts of feed additives. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the feed disclosed by the invention is capable of satisfying nutrition requirements of the broilers, and is also capable of obviously improving lean-meat rates as well as meat textures and qualities of the broilers. Raw materials of the feed are all natural products, so that the invention has the advantages that the feed is high in safety, free of drug residues, free of toxic side effects and the like.

Description

A kind of feed improving cultivation meat quality of table poultry and local flavor and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to meat chicken feed, improve cultivation meat quality of table poultry and the feed of local flavor and preparation thereof particularly to a kind of Method.

Background technology

Along with the growth in the living standard of people, increasingly value meat and local flavor when edible chicken, meat chicken be through Crossbreeding and improvement, growth rapidly, use pure batch production forage feed；Although being fed with the comprehensive nutrition of material, but meat being bad, Taste is the best.It addition, current broiler chicken is mostly to use intensive breeding way, eaten by broilers is man-made feeds, this raises Material composition is dull, nutritional deficiency, and meat and the meat flavour of chicken are substantially reduced, and What is more, and some culturists are in broiler fodder Arbitrarily use the material such as additive and hormone, also make the quality of chicken be absolutely unsafe.Although the method can reach fast well-fattened Purpose, but owing to using concentrated feed in a large number, relatively costly, and feed is still main based on chemical synthesis, these feeds or Side effect served by many or few band, can remain in chicken body, bring harm in various degree eventually through food chain to human body.With The fast development of aquaculture and improving constantly of living standard, people to the demand of meat products from amount to qualitative change, because of How this, provide best in quality, local flavor is delicious, safety, the meat products of nutrition are animal husbandry future development direction.

Summary of the invention

In order to, on the basis of meeting broiler chicken nutritional need, improve meat quality of table poultry and local flavor, the invention provides one and change Feed of kind cultivation meat quality of table poultry and local flavor and preparation method thereof.

In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of improvement and cultivate meat quality of table poultry and the feed of local flavor, its In, described feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Luffa powder 7-12 weight portion, corn 10-18 weight portion, red bean powder 9-15 weight portion, millet 7-13 weight portion, shrimp med 5-9 weight portion, sorghum flour 10-16 weight portion, sweet potato powder 10-22 weight portion, Fish meal 9-26 weight portion, bamboo leaf powder 7-17 weight portion, wheat bran 10-20 weight portion, the three-coloured amaranth 15-25 weight portion of drying, phosphoric acid Hydrogen calcium 1-2.5 weight portion, salt 0.5-1.5 weight portion, corn oil 1-3 weight portion and feed addictive 1-3 weight portion.

The raw material by following parts by weight of described feed is made: Luffa powder 10 weight portion, corn 14 weight portion, red little Bean powder 9 weight portion, millet 12 weight portion, shrimp med 7 weight portion, sorghum flour 14 weight portion, sweet potato powder 21 weight portion, fish meal 25 weight Part, bamboo leaf powder 15 weight portion, wheat bran 18 weight portion, three-coloured amaranth 24 weight portion of drying, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5 weight portion, salt 0.75 weight portion, corn oil 2 weight portion and feed addictive 2 weight portion.

Described feed addictive is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: FSPC 10-30 weight portion, grape pip 7-16 weight portion, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 11-22 weight portion, lotus root starch 13-35 weight portion, chicken gizzard slag 5-18 weight portion, egg shell 3-7 weight Part, rice vinegar 5-9 weight portion and maltose 7-14 weight portion.

Described feed addictive also includes medicated premix, and described feed addictive is by the raw material system of following parts by weight Become: FSPC 10-30 weight portion, grape pip 7-16 weight portion, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 11-22 weight portion, lotus root starch 13-35 weight Part, chicken gizzard slag 5-18 weight portion, egg shell 3-7 weight portion, rice vinegar 5-9 weight portion, maltose 7-14 weight portion and medicine add Agent 3-5 weight portion.

Described feed addictive is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: FSPC 20 weight portion, grape pip 13 Weight portion, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 17 weight portion, lotus root starch 25 weight portion, chicken gizzard slag 14 weight portion, egg shell 5 weight portion, rice vinegar 6 weight portion, Maltose 10 weight portion and medicated premix 4 weight portion.

Described medicated premix is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: glossy ganoderma 14-23 weight portion, Crepis capillaris 15-20 weight In amount part, yunnan dutchmanspipe rhizome 12-15 weight portion, bighead atractylodes rhizome 14-30 weight portion, Bi roots of grass 15-20 weight portion, ivy glorybind 12-15 weight portion, chicken Gold 14-22 weight portion, unpleasant swallowwort herb 13-21 weight portion, chun spicebush root 15-28 weight portion, radish seed 9-20 weight portion, santal 10-18 Weight portion and buckbean 10-20 weight portion.

Described medicated premix is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: glossy ganoderma 18 weight portion, Crepis capillaris 16 weight portion, south The banksia rose 14 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 25 weight portion, the Bi roots of grass 16 weight portion, ivy glorybind 13 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 17 weight portion, unpleasant swallowwort herb 15 Weight portion, chun spicebush root 22 weight portion, radish seed 14 weight portion, santal 16 weight portion and buckbean 19 weight portion.

The preparation method of described medicated premix is:

The first step, mixes described raw material in proportion, is ground into powder；

Second step, obtains the first step powder and adds immersion 6-12 hours in cold water, and with slow fire boiling, decocting time is that 3-5 is little Time, decoction liquor being filtered, it is thus achieved that the first filtrate, the quality of the water added is 2-4 times of the powder quality that the first step obtains；

3rd step, filters, by second step, the filter residue obtained and again adds in cold water, with slow fire boiling 2-4 hour, filters acquisition the Two filtrates, the quality of the water added is 2-4 times of the powder quality that second step obtains；

The second filtrate mixing that 4th step, the first filtrate obtained by second step and the 3rd step obtain, reduced pressure concentration removes water, dry Dry, it is ground into powder and obtains described medicated premix.

The preparation method of described feed addictive is:

(1) weighing egg shell and rice vinegar mixing according to parts by weight, after standing 12-24h under normal temperature, stir to obtain component 1；

(2) other raw materials in addition to egg shell, rice vinegar, maltose, corn oil and medicated premix are weighed by weight, mixing It is ground into powder after Jun Yun and obtains component 2；

(3), after component 1, component 2 and maltose and corn oil being mixed, put into granulator and pelletize, pelleting temperature For 70-90 DEG C, obtain particulate additive；

(4) particulate additive obtained in described step (3) is spread on the ebullated bed of boiling drier, heat drying 10- 15 minutes, import air temperature of heating was 120-130 DEG C, it is thus achieved that the particulate additive being dried；

(5) particulate additive that the medicated premix of described parts by weight obtains with step (4) is mixed i.e. can get institute State feed addictive.

The preparation method of described feed is:

(1) pulverising step: weigh the three-coloured amaranth of corn, millet and drying by ratio of weight and the number of copies, puts into pulverizer and pulverizes；

(2) blend step: by Luffa powder, red bean powder, shrimp med, sorghum flour, sweet potato powder, fish meal, bamboo leaf powder, wheat bran, phosphoric acid The comminuting matter that hydrogen calcium, salt, corn oil, feed addictive and pulverising step obtain puts into mixer, mixes, mixing The uniformity≤5%；

(3) granulation step: putting into granulator after mixing and pelletize, pelleting temperature is 75-85 DEG C so that it is gelatinization degree reaches 90% Above, pellet is obtained；

(4) destruction step: crush in pellet puts into disintegrating machine, particle size after cracking is 8-15 mesh.Described feed is being raised Addition in material is interpolation 1-4kg in feed per ton, adds 2-3kg in feed the most per ton.

Technical solution of the present invention has the benefit that the feed of the present invention can not only meet the nutrition need of broiler chicken Asking, and can significantly improve lean meat percentage and the meat quality of broiler chicken, the raw material of the present invention is all natural products, has security The advantages such as height, drug residue free, toxic and side effect.

Detailed description of the invention

The invention provides and a kind of improve cultivation meat quality of table poultry and the feed of local flavor, including following raw material: glossy ganoderma, return to life from the nether world It smells really good, son, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, cynomorium songaricum, unpleasant swallowwort herb, chun spicebush root, radish are pulled out in open country for ginseng, yunnan dutchmanspipe rhizome, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the Bi roots of grass, ivy glorybind, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, fall Son, santal and buckbean.

The characteristic of above-mentioned raw materials is as follows:

Santal: nature and flavor: pungent, temperature.Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach, the heart, lung channel.Cure mainly: in promoting the circulation of qi temperature, pain relieving of whetting the appetite.For cold obstruction causing qi stagnation, Pectoralgia, stomachache, stomachache food is few；Coronary heart disease, angina pectoris.

Cynomorium songaricum: nature and flavor: sweet, temperature.Gui Jing: return spleen, kidney, large intestine channel.Cure mainly: kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, relax bowel.For Waist knee impotence is soft, impotence involuntary emission, the dry constipation of intestines.

Buckbean: nature and flavor: sweet, bitter, cold.Cure mainly: reducing fever and causing diuresis, stomach invigorating, calm the nerves.For gastritis, indigestion, cholecystitis, Jaundice, hypertension, palpitaition, insomnia.

Son is pulled out in open country: source: come from " choosing of Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ".Nature and flavor: taste is pungent；Bitter；Cool in nature.Cure mainly: induce sweat and bring down a fever；Dampness elimination In with.Main cold, fever；Headache；Vomiting is had loose bowels；Dysentery；Rotten sore；Nosebleed epistaxis hemoptysis；Traumatism and bleeding." choosing of Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ": heat-clearing Removing toxic substances, promoting digestion and removing indigestion.Control cold.Indigestion, abdominal pain and distension.

Radish seed: nature and flavor: pungent, sweet, flat.Gui Jing: return lung, spleen, stomach warp.Cure mainly: help digestion de-swelling, lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm.For drinking Food is stagnated, abdominal distention, constipation, stagnant dysentery of rushing down, and phlegm heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots is breathed with cough.

The Bi roots of grass: source: come from " Kaibao Bencao ".Nature and flavor: pungent；Heat.Gui Jing: spleen；Stomach；Large intestine；Lung；Bladder；Liver；Kidney channel. Cure mainly: warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold；Lower gas pain relieving.Main coldness and pain in the epigastrium；Vomiting；Have loose bowels；Headache；Toothache；Nasosinusitis；Coronary disease and angina pectoris.

Ivy glorybind: nature and flavor: sweet, light, flat.Cure mainly: root-like stock: strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, diuresis, menstruation regulating, only band；For insufficiency of the spleen digestion Bad, irregular menstruation, leukorrhea, milk is rare.

Unpleasant swallowwort herb: source: " vegetation just side ".Nature and flavor: pungent are flat.1. " vegetation just side ": " pungent, temperature." 2. " Shaanxi medium-height grass Medicine ": " taste is sweet micro-pungent, and property is put down." cure mainly: kidney tonifying, invigorating the spleen, change poison.Control consumptive disease to cough for a long time, edema, leukorrhea, irregular menstruation, scrofula, sore Scabies.1. " vegetation just side ": " help reinforcing yin essence changes poison.The labor that cures the wound is coughed for a long time, puffiness, ulcer labor, snake, worm, mad dog wound." 2. " classification herbal medicine Property ": " paste son of itching, dissipate poison, logical hernia, only nosebleed, control woman leukorrhea dizzy, painting scabies." 3. " conventional glossary of Herbs and Drugs among the people ": " Relieve the pain, detoxification, control scrofula, lactogenesis, cough-relieving." 4. " Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine ": " enriching yin and nourishing kidney, strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, regulating menstruation and activating blood.Control menstruation Uncomfortable, deficiency of Yin leukorrhea."

It smells really good for fall: nature and flavor: sweet, flat.Cure mainly: root, dry wood, leaf: expelling wind and activating blood flow, regulating qi-flowing for relieving pain.For rheumatic lumbocrural pain, fall and beat Swell and ache, bronchitis, stomachache, hernia pain.

Fruit: stomach strengthening and digestion promoting.For losing the appetite, indigestion.Yunnan dutchmanspipe rhizome: source: " Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ".Nature and flavor: " cloud South Chinese herbal medicine ": " pungent, temperature." curing mainly: regulate the flow of vital energy in temperature, pain relieving helps digestion, and stimulates the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax.Control gastritis, abdominal distension, stomachache, treating rheumatic ostealgia. 1. " Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ": " warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold helps digestion.Control gastritis, abdomen crymodynia." 2. " choosing of Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ": " stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, dissipates cold Regulate the flow of vital energy, pain relieving.Control gastritis, abdominal distension, stomachache, indigestion, cholecystalgia." 3. " choosing of Simao, Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ": " relaxes channels and collaterals, only Bitterly."

Crepis capillaris: source: " the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ".Nature and flavor: 1. " the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " warm in nature flat, taste is sweet." 2. " mountain of papers Chinese herbal medicine ": " Hardship, temperature." cure mainly: kidney-replenishing, replenishing qi and blood, strengthening the spleen and stomach.Controlling neurasthenia sexualis, married woman Gong Leng is infertile, and leukorrhea is leaked down, dizziness and tinnitus, Nervous palpitation, digestant for baby and malnutrition." mountain of papers Chinese herbal medicine ": " stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, Bu Shen Zhuang is firm.Control digestant for baby and nutrition Bad, stomachache, neurasthenia sexualis."

Glossy ganoderma: the thoughts of returning home, liver, spleen, lung, the kidney Five Classics.Cure mainly consumptive disease, cough, pant, have a sleepless night, indigestion, malignant tumour etc..Dynamic Thing pharmacology shows experiment: nervous system is had inhibitory action, the circulatory system have step-down and strengthen the effect of cardiac contractile force by glossy ganoderma, Respiratory system is had phlegm-dispelling functions, additionally, also protect liver, improve immunologic function, antibacterial grade acts on.

The bighead atractylodes rhizome: bitter, sweet, temperature.Return spleen, stomach warp.Function cures mainly: strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating dampness Li Shui, and hidroschesis is antiabortive.For spleen Empty food is few, and abdominal distension is had loose bowels, and phlegm and retained fluid is dizzy throbs with fear, oedema, spontaneous perspiration, fetal irritability.Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae invigorating the spleen, and stomach, antiabortive.For insufficiency of the spleen food Few, loose stool of having loose bowels, fetal irritability.

The membrane of a chicken's gizzard: sweet, cold.Return spleen, stomach, small intestine, bladder warp.Food digesting stomach fortifying, arresting seminal emission.The membrane of a chicken's gizzard contains gastric hormone, angle Albumen, amino acid and trace pepsin, amylase etc..After oral the membrane of a chicken's gizzard powder, the secretory volume of gastric juice, acidity and eupepsy All increasing, stomach motion is strengthened, emptying is accelerated.Its acid extract or decoction can accelerate to get rid of radiostrontium from urine.

The radix paeoniae rubrathe: bitter, is slightly cold, returns Liver Channel.Clearing heat and cooling blood, blood stasis removing analgesic.For febrile virulent maculae, hematemesis and epistaxis, red eye, swell pain, Liver-depressed hypochondrium pain, through closing dysmenorrhoea, abdominal mass is suffered from abdominal pain, injury from falling down, and carbuncle swells sore." herbal classic ": main perverse trend is suffered from abdominal pain, except blood-arthralgia, broken heavily fortified point is long-pending, Fever and chills hernia lump in the abdomen, pain relieving, diuresis, benefit gas." property of medicine opinion ": control lung perverse trend, abdominal pain, vim and vigour are gathered, and logical a surname's internal organs gather around gas, control Evil pain sepsis, time main, disease bone heat, strong the five internal organs, kidney tonifying gas, control trusted subordinate's heavily fortified point swollen, and married woman's blood closes obstructed, and disappear hemostasis, can lose purulence." not Record ": clear and coherent blood vessels, slow in, dispelling malignant blood, expelling extravasated blood, go aqueous vapor, profit bladder intestine and small intestine, subduing inflammation, time row fever and chills, middle evil suffers from abdominal pain, Pain in the back.

Chun spicebush root: pungent；Temperature.Return liver；Stomach warp.Function cures mainly: dispel rheumatism, in promoting the circulation of qi width；Blood stasis removing analgesic.Lead to fall to beat and swell Bitterly；Abdominal distention；Injuries from falls as well.

Dutchmanspipe root: pungent, bitter, cold.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.Function cures mainly: flat liver pain relieving, removing toxicity for detumescence.For dizziness and headache, chest Abdominal distention and pain, carbuncle swells furunculosis, snake bite and insect sting.

Embodiment is below used to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, whereby to the present invention how application technology means Solve technical problem, and the process that realizes reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.

Embodiment 1 feed addictive

Embodiments provide a kind of improvement and cultivate meat quality of table poultry and the feed addictive of local flavor, wherein, feed addictive Be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: FSPC 20 weight portion, grape pip 10 weight portion, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 14 weight portion, Lotus root starch 33 weight portion, chicken gizzard slag 15 weight portion, egg shell 5 weight portion, rice vinegar 7 weight portion and maltose 13 weight portion；

The preparation method of feed addictive is:

(1) weighing egg shell and rice vinegar mixing according to parts by weight, after standing 15h under normal temperature, stir to obtain component 1；

(2) other raw materials in addition to egg shell, rice vinegar, maltose, corn oil and medicated premix are weighed by weight, mixing It is ground into powder after Jun Yun and obtains component 2；

(3), after component 1, component 2 and maltose and corn oil being mixed, put into granulator and pelletize, pelleting temperature It is 80 DEG C, obtains particulate additive；

(4) particulate additive obtained in described step (3) is spread on the ebullated bed of boiling drier, heat drying 15 points Clock, import air temperature of heating is 120 DEG C, it is thus achieved that the particulate additive being dried；

(5) particulate additive that the medicated premix of described parts by weight obtains with step (4) is mixed i.e. can get institute State feed addictive.

Above-mentioned feed addictive addition in feed is interpolation 4kg in feed per ton.

Embodiment 2 feed

The invention provides a kind of improvement and cultivate meat quality of table poultry and the feed of local flavor, wherein, feed addictive is by following weight portion The raw material of number is made: Luffa powder 10 weight portion, corn 14 weight portion, red bean powder 9 weight portion, millet 12 weight portion, shrimp med 7 weight Amount part, sorghum flour 14 weight portion, sweet potato powder 21 weight portion, fish meal 25 weight portion, bamboo leaf powder 15 weight portion, wheat bran 18 weight Part, three-coloured amaranth 24 weight portion, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5 weight portion, salt 0.75 weight portion, corn oil 2 weight portion and the feed dried add Add agent 2 weight portion.

Wherein, feed addictive also includes medicated premix, and described feed addictive is by the raw material system of following parts by weight Become: FSPC 20 weight portion, grape pip 13 weight portion, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 17 weight portion, lotus root starch 25 weight portion, chicken gizzard slag 14 weight Amount part, egg shell 5 weight portion, rice vinegar 6 weight portion, maltose 10 weight portion and medicated premix 4 weight portion.

Wherein, medicated premix is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: glossy ganoderma 18 weight portion, Crepis capillaris 16 weight portion, Yunnan dutchmanspipe rhizome 14 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 25 weight portion, the Bi roots of grass 16 weight portion, ivy glorybind 13 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 17 weight portion, unpleasant swallowwort herb 15 weight portions, chun spicebush root 22 weight portion, radish seed 14 weight portion, santal 16 weight portion and buckbean 19 weight portion.

Wherein, the preparation method of feed Chinese traditional medicine additive is:

The first step, mixes described raw material in proportion, is ground into powder；

Second step, obtains the first step powder and adds immersion 7 hours in cold water, and with slow fire boiling, decocting time is 4 hours, will Decoction liquor filters, it is thus achieved that the first filtrate, and the quality of the water added is 3 times of the powder quality that the first step obtains；

3rd step, filters, by second step, the filter residue obtained and again adds in cold water, with slow fire boiling 4 hours, filters acquisition second Filtrate, the quality of the water added is 2-4 times of the powder quality that second step obtains；

The second filtrate mixing that 4th step, the first filtrate obtained by second step and the 3rd step obtain, reduced pressure concentration removes water, dry Dry, it is ground into powder and obtains described medicated premix.

Wherein, the preparation method of feed addictive is:

(1) weighing egg shell and rice vinegar mixing according to parts by weight, after standing 24h under normal temperature, stir to obtain component 1；

(2) other raw materials in addition to egg shell, rice vinegar, maltose, corn oil and medicated premix are weighed by weight, mixing It is ground into powder after Jun Yun and obtains component 2；

(3), after component 1, component 2 and maltose and corn oil being mixed, put into granulator and pelletize, pelleting temperature It is 90 DEG C, obtains particulate additive；

(4) particulate additive obtained in described step (3) is spread on the ebullated bed of boiling drier, heat drying 10- 15 minutes, import air temperature of heating was 125 DEG C, it is thus achieved that the particulate additive being dried；

(5) particulate additive that the medicated premix of described parts by weight obtains with step (4) is mixed i.e. can get institute State feed addictive.

Wherein, the preparation method of feed, it is characterised in that the preparation method of described feed is:

(1) pulverising step: weigh the three-coloured amaranth of corn, millet and drying by ratio of weight and the number of copies, puts into pulverizer and pulverizes；

(2) blend step: by Luffa powder, red bean powder, shrimp med, sorghum flour, sweet potato powder, fish meal, bamboo leaf powder, wheat bran, phosphoric acid The comminuting matter that hydrogen calcium, salt, corn oil, feed addictive and pulverising step obtain puts into mixer, mixes, mixing The uniformity≤5%；

(3) granulation step: after mixing put into granulator pelletize, pelleting temperature is 80 DEG C so that it is gelatinization degree reach 90% with On, obtain pellet；

(4) destruction step: crush in pellet puts into disintegrating machine, particle size after cracking is 12 mesh.

Toxicity test

(1) application NIH mouse 40, SPF level, male and female half and half, body weight 18～22g, carry out acute toxicity test.Mouse is divided at random It is two groups, often group 20, i.e. control group and administration group, fasting 12 hours before experiment；Feed prepared by embodiments of the invention 1 Additive is dissolved in water, and (concentration is 6.58g crude drug/ml, maximum concentration) gavage, gavage volume is that 5ml/kg(i.e. single is given Pharmaceutical quantities is 32.9 crude drugs/kg), control group gives normal saline, within one day, is administered 2 times, delivery time 6 hours, gives Continuous Observation 14 days after medicine, and record mouse toxic reaction and death toll.Test result indicate that: compare with control group, give After medicine, mouse has no notable difference, and experiment Continuous Observation 14 days, mouse systemic situation, diet, drinking-water, body weight increase the most normal.

(2) mouse is pressed 10.78,20.35 and 33.48g crude drugs/kg continuous use by the feed using the embodiment of the present invention 2 After 16 weeks (1.0ml/100g body weight, every day 2 times) and drug withdrawal 4 weeks, result shows: Chinese medicine of the present invention to the hair of mouse, behavior, The indexs such as stool and urine, body weight, organ weights, blood picture, hepatic and renal function, blood sugar, blood fat all have no significant effect, and internal organs naked eyes are not sent out Existing difference change and histological indications show, after medication 16 weeks and drug withdrawal 4 weeks, Organs of Mice is all without obvious change.Say Bright feed of the present invention is little to toxicity after mouse long-term prescription, does not also have difference reaction, application safety after drug withdrawal.

Contrast test

Subjects: buy 300 young broiler chicken, body weight 35-40g, male and female half and half, life from broiler breeding field, Dezhou City Shandong Province one Life sign is identical.

Test method:

300 young broiler chicken are divided into three groups, embodiment 1 group, embodiment 2 groups and control group, the often male young broiler chicken and 50 of group 50 The most female young broiler chicken.

Embodiment 1 group: this group 100 is feed per ton only with the addition of the feed addictive of embodiments of the invention 1 Middle interpolation 4kg feeds.Feed and carry out 3 months, monthly calculated by 30 days.

Embodiment 2 groups: this group 100 feeds only with the feed of embodiments of the invention 1.Feed and carry out 3 months, often The moon calculated by 30 days.

Control group: this group 100 feeds only with tradition broiler fodder.Feed and carry out 3 months, monthly based on 30 days Calculate.

Result of the test

Table 1 is broiler weight growth pattern and the egg production of each group:

Group	Male young original body mass (g)	Male young whole body weight (g)	Average daily increased weight (the g/ month)	Male young original body mass (g)	Male young whole body weight (g)	Average daily increased weight (the g/ month)	Average egg yield (piece/only/moon)
								Control group	38	780	371	37	650	306.5	32
Embodiment 1 group	39	1250	605.5	38	1138	550	48
								Embodiment 2 groups	38	1320	641	37	1210	586.5	49

From the data of table 1 it can be seen that compared with the broiler chicken using tradition broiler fodder to feed, use and be added with present invention enforcement The feed addictive of example 1 and, and the daily gain in broiler chicken each stage of the forage feed of embodiment 2 is obviously higher than control group Daily gain, i.e. the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 can be good at meeting the nutritional need of broiler chicken.

Table 2 is the contrast situation that 10 broiler chicken of each group carry out meat:

Group	Protein content (g/g)	Fat content (g/g)	Neat percentage	The toxin amount of remaining
					Control group	0.27	0.05	45%	7%
Embodiment 1 group	0.59	0.04	57%	0%
					Embodiment 2 groups	0.61	0.021	61%	0%

Data from table 2: compared with the broiler chicken that conventional feed is fed, use the feed being added with the embodiment of the present invention 1 to add Adding the broiler chicken of the forage feed of agent and embodiment 2, its fat content and the toxin amount of remaining are significantly lower than control group, and protein contains Amount, neat percentage are obviously higher than control group, so the feed addictive of the embodiment of the present invention 1, the feed of embodiment 2 can improve The meat quality of broiler chicken.

Table 3 is that the inflammation occurred during the feeding of broiler of group is got angry and the symptom contrast of the impact growth such as poor appetite:

Group	Total quantity (only)	Produce symptom quantity	Ratio
				Control group	100	27	27%
Embodiment 1 group	100	0	0%
				Embodiment 2 groups	100	0	0%

By Tables 1 and 2 it can be seen that the feed of the present invention, it is possible to well promote the growth of broiler chicken, and do not destroy broiler chicken Nutritional labeling, effectively maintains the local flavor of broiler chicken, reduces broiler chicken bacillary enteritis, bactericidal antiphlogistic so that broiler chicken is normal simultaneously Growth, reduces feeding time, without toxin buildup, significantly meets the market demand of broiler chicken.

The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is improved cultivation meat quality of table poultry and the feed of local flavor, it is characterised in that described feed is former by following parts by weight Material is made: Luffa powder 7-12 weight portion, corn 10-18 weight portion, red bean powder 9-15 weight portion, millet 7-13 weight portion, shrimp Powder 5-9 weight portion, sorghum flour 10-16 weight portion, sweet potato powder 10-22 weight portion, fish meal 9-26 weight portion, bamboo leaf powder 7-17 weight Part, wheat bran 10-20 weight portion, the three-coloured amaranth 15-25 weight portion of drying, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-2.5 weight portion, salt 0.5-1.5 weight Amount part, corn oil 1-3 weight portion and feed addictive 1-3 weight portion.

Feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pig feed by the raw material system of following parts by weight Become: Luffa powder 10 weight portion, corn 14 weight portion, red bean powder 9 weight portion, millet 12 weight portion, shrimp med 7 weight portion, Chinese sorghum Powder 14 weight portion, sweet potato powder 21 weight portion, fish meal 25 weight portion, bamboo leaf powder 15 weight portion, wheat bran 18 weight portion, the amaranth of drying Dish 24 weight portion, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5 weight portion, salt 0.75 weight portion, corn oil 2 weight portion and feed addictive 2 weight portion.

Feed the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described feed addictive is former by following parts by weight Material is made: FSPC 10-30 weight portion, grape pip 7-16 weight portion, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 11-22 weight portion, lotus root starch 13-35 weight Amount part, chicken gizzard slag 5-18 weight portion, egg shell 3-7 weight portion, rice vinegar 5-9 weight portion and maltose 7-14 weight portion.

4. according to the feed described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described feed addictive also includes that medicine adds Agent, described feed addictive is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: FSPC 10-30 weight portion, grape pip 7-16 Weight portion, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 11-22 weight portion, lotus root starch 13-35 weight portion, chicken gizzard slag 5-18 weight portion, egg shell 3-7 weight portion, rice Vinegar 5-9 weight portion, maltose 7-14 weight portion and medicated premix 3-5 weight portion.

5. according to the feed described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described feed addictive is by following parts by weight Raw material make: FSPC 20 weight portion, grape pip 13 weight portion, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 17 weight portion, lotus root starch 25 weight portion, chicken Liver slag 14 weight portion, egg shell 5 weight portion, rice vinegar 6 weight portion, maltose 10 weight portion and medicated premix 4 weight portion.

6. according to the feed described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that described medicated premix is by following parts by weight Raw material make: glossy ganoderma 14-23 weight portion, Crepis capillaris 15-20 weight portion, yunnan dutchmanspipe rhizome 12-15 weight portion, bighead atractylodes rhizome 14-30 weight Part, Bi roots of grass 15-20 weight portion, ivy glorybind 12-15 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 14-22 weight portion, unpleasant swallowwort herb 13-21 weight portion, thousand dozens Hammer 15-28 weight portion, radish seed 9-20 weight portion, santal 10-18 weight portion and buckbean 10-20 weight portion.

7. according to the feed described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described medicated premix is by following parts by weight Raw material make: glossy ganoderma 18 weight portion, Crepis capillaris 16 weight portion, yunnan dutchmanspipe rhizome 14 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 25 weight portion, the Bi roots of grass 16 weight Part, ivy glorybind 13 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 17 weight portion, unpleasant swallowwort herb 15 weight portion, chun spicebush root 22 weight portion, radish seed 14 weight Part, santal 16 weight portion and buckbean 19 weight portion.

8. according to the feed described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the preparation method of described medicated premix is:

The first step, mixes described raw material in proportion, is ground into powder；

Second step, obtains the first step powder and adds immersion 6-12 hours in cold water, and with slow fire boiling, decocting time is that 3-5 is little Time, decoction liquor being filtered, it is thus achieved that the first filtrate, the quality of the water added is 2-4 times of the powder quality that the first step obtains；

3rd step, filters, by second step, the filter residue obtained and again adds in cold water, with slow fire boiling 2-4 hour, filters acquisition the Two filtrates, the quality of the water added is 2-4 times of the powder quality that second step obtains；

The second filtrate mixing that 4th step, the first filtrate obtained by second step and the 3rd step obtain, reduced pressure concentration removes water, dry Dry, it is ground into powder and obtains described medicated premix.

9. according to the preparation method of the feed described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the system of described feed addictive Preparation Method is:

(1) weighing egg shell and rice vinegar mixing according to parts by weight, after standing 12-24h under normal temperature, stir to obtain component 1；

(2) other raw materials in addition to egg shell, rice vinegar, maltose, corn oil and medicated premix are weighed by weight, mixing It is ground into powder after Jun Yun and obtains component 2；

(3), after component 1, component 2 and maltose and corn oil being mixed, put into granulator and pelletize, pelleting temperature For 70-90 DEG C, obtain particulate additive；

(4) particulate additive obtained in described step (3) is spread on the ebullated bed of boiling drier, heat drying 10- 15 minutes, import air temperature of heating was 120-130 DEG C, it is thus achieved that the particulate additive being dried；

(5) particulate additive that the medicated premix of described parts by weight obtains with step (4) is mixed i.e. can get institute State feed addictive.

10. the preparation method of the feed as described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that the preparation of described feed Method is:

(1) pulverising step: weigh the three-coloured amaranth of corn, millet and drying by ratio of weight and the number of copies, puts into pulverizer and pulverizes；

(2) blend step: by Luffa powder, red bean powder, shrimp med, sorghum flour, sweet potato powder, fish meal, bamboo leaf powder, wheat bran, phosphoric acid The comminuting matter that hydrogen calcium, salt, corn oil, feed addictive and pulverising step obtain puts into mixer, mixes, mixing The uniformity≤5%；

(3) granulation step: putting into granulator after mixing and pelletize, pelleting temperature is 75-85 DEG C so that it is gelatinization degree reaches 90% Above, pellet is obtained；

(4) destruction step: crush in pellet puts into disintegrating machine, particle size after cracking is 8-15 mesh.