CN105767496A - Mixed composite donkey feed - Google Patents

Mixed composite donkey feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105767496A
CN105767496A CN201410822348.9A CN201410822348A CN105767496A CN 105767496 A CN105767496 A CN 105767496A CN 201410822348 A CN201410822348 A CN 201410822348A CN 105767496 A CN105767496 A CN 105767496A
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slag
radix
fructus
residue
donkey
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CN201410822348.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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张天国
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Individual
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Abstract

Belonging to the field of animal feed, the invention discloses a mixed composite donkey feed. The feed comprises the following raw materials: silage, bran, potato seedling, apricot shell activated carbon, salt, cellulase, animal amino acid, water soluble vitamin, glycyrrhiza residue, jujube residue, Chinese angelica residue, acanthopanax residue, and hawthorn residue. The feed provided by the invention is rich in nutrition, not only can meet the nutritional requirements of donkey growth, but also can prevent donkey's digestive system diseases, and can improve the meat quality, thus playing an active promoting role in the donkey feeding industry.

Description

A kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of animal feed, more particularly to a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff.
Background technology
Owing to the raising scope of present donkey is not extensive, people generally adopt rear cattle, horse feedstuff to raise donkey, but, donkey and cattle, horse are different animals after all, there is the physiological characteristics of himself, in its growth course, the demand of nutritional labeling is also different from cattle, horse.In the feeding process of donkey, if succulent fodder and roughage are excessive, donkey digestive organs volume can be made to increase, form " grass belly " and affect its speed of growth;If the feedstuff that carbohydrate content is high is excessive, otherwise easily causes kind of the fat of meat donkey and spend fertilizer so that reducing the adverse consequences of breeding capacity;If the concentrate of the rich in proteins such as soybean cake is excessive, then can the substantial amounts of organic acid of internal generation again, the formation of sperm is very unfavorable.
Donkey is ruminant, to have loose bowels for the digestive system disease of main clinic symptoms, is the most common and multiple in life disease of donkey, and its M & M is all higher.
Carnis Equi Asini has abundant nutritive value, and the protein content of Carnis Equi Asini is all higher than Other Meat goods, and protein content is than Carnis caprae seu ovis many 14.6%, than Carnis Sus domestica many 15.8%, than beef many 16.9%, than Carnis Gallus domesticus many 21.1%, and in fat content several meat that are these, content is minimum, the fat content of Carnis Equi Asini is 5%, lower by 40% respectively than Carnis caprae seu ovis, Carnis Sus domestica, beef, 32%, 14%, cholesterol level is also minimum, is only 65mg/100g.Additionally, amino acid whose content is also abundant in Carnis Equi Asini, the content of 8 kinds of essential amino acids is the highest.In Carnis Equi Asini, the content of polyunsaturated fatty acid is significantly higher than other several meat, is 1.3 times of Carnis caprae seu ovis, is 3.1 times of Carnis Sus domestica, 3.0 times of beef, being 2.4 times of Carnis Gallus domesticus, the unsaturated fatty acid content of Carnis Equi Asini is 55.8%, the highest in Carnis Sus domestica, beef, Carnis caprae seu ovis, Carnis Gallus domesticus.
Therefore, seek to promote the speed of growth of donkey, the digestive system class disease of donkey can be prevented again, moreover it is possible to improve the donkey specific complex feedstuff of its meat, donkey is raised industry there is facilitation energetically.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff, this feedstuff can meet the nutritional need of donkey growth, can prevent again the digestive system class disease of donkey, moreover it is possible to improve the donkey specific complex feedstuff of its meat, donkey is raised industry and has facilitation energetically.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: ensilage 45-65 part, wheat bran 5-15 part, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 10-25 part, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 4-8 part, Sal 1-3 part, cellulase 0.5-1 part, animal amino acid 0.5-1 part, water soluble vitamins 0.1-1 part, glycyrrhiza extract 0.5-1.5 part, Fructus Jujubae slag 0.5-1 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 0.5-1 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 0.5-1 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 0.5-1 part.
Described mixture compound donkey feedstuff, preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: ensilage 50-60 part, wheat bran 8-11 part, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 15-20 part, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 5-7 part, Sal 1.5-2.5 part, cellulase 0.6-0.8 part, animal amino acid 0.6-0.9 part, water soluble vitamins 0.3-0.7 part, glycyrrhiza extract 0.7-1.2 part, Fructus Jujubae slag 0.8-1 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 0.6-1 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 0.7-1 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 0.6-0.8 part.
Described mixture compound donkey feedstuff, preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 55 parts of ensilage, 10 parts of wheat bran, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 18 parts, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 6 parts, Sal 2 parts, cellulase 0.7 part, animal amino acid 0.8 part, water soluble vitamins 0.5 part, glycyrrhiza extract 0.9 part, Fructus Jujubae slag 0.9 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 0.9 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 0.9 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 0.7 part.
Described ensilage raw material is fresh alfalfa, carries out the feedstuff obtained that ferments when anaerobism, and alfalfa stem and leaf length is 2-3cm.
Described Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling is siccative, and its length is 2-3cm.
Described Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon adsorption effect is very strong, and molecule space is big, can adsorb poisonous and harmful substance in intestinal after for oral administration, such as multiple poisonous substance and gases such as alkaloids, and can antidiarrheal, to the poultry enteritis of preventing and treating, diarrhoea effectively.
Described animal amino acid is with cattle, Os Equi meat leftover bits and pieces for raw material, is broken into slag, adds acid cooking and make.
Described water soluble vitamins, is vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12In at least one, when adopting two or more or whole mixture, the consumption of its each composition is equal weight part.
Described glycyrrhiza extract is the leftover bits and pieces after Radix Glycyrrhizae extracts glycyrrhizic acid;Described Fructus Jujubae slag is the waste residue after Fructus Jujubae extracts spice.
Described Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag is Radix Angelicae Sinensis medical material medical material residue after water carries;Described Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag is Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi medical material medical material residue after water carries;Described Fructus Crataegi slag is Fructus Crataegi medical material medical material residue after water carries.
The preparation method of described mixture compound donkey feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) glycyrrhiza extract, Fructus Jujubae slag, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag, Fructus Crataegi slag being dried, be 10-15% to water content, pulverize, cross 40-80 mesh sieve, mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtains Chinese medicine residue powder;
(2) by Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon, Sal, cellulase, animal amino acid, water soluble vitamins mix homogeneously, add Chinese medicine residue powder (1), obtain mixed accessories, air-dry to water content be 2-5%;
(3), by ensilage, wheat bran, the mixing of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling, add mixed accessories (2), mix homogeneously, sterilizing, pack,.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with prior art, the feed nutrition of the present invention enriches, and can meet the nutritional need of donkey growth, can prevent again the digestive system class disease of donkey, moreover it is possible to improve its meat, donkey is raised industry and has facilitation energetically.
Detailed description of the invention
Further the present invention is set forth in conjunction with the embodiments, be not construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 45 parts of ensilage, 5 parts of wheat bran, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 10 parts, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 4 parts, Sal 1 part, cellulase 0.5 part, animal amino acid 0.5 part, water soluble vitamins 0.1 part, glycyrrhiza extract 0.5 part, Fructus Jujubae slag 0.5 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 0.5 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 0.5 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 0.5 part.
Above-mentioned water soluble vitamins includes vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12
The raw material alfalfa stem and leaf length of above-mentioned ensilage is 2cm;The length of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling is 2cm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned mixture compound donkey feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) glycyrrhiza extract, Fructus Jujubae slag, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag, Fructus Crataegi slag being dried, be 10% to water content, pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves, mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtains Chinese medicine residue powder;
(2) by Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon, Sal, cellulase, animal amino acid, water soluble vitamins mix homogeneously, add Chinese medicine residue powder (1), obtain mixed accessories, air-dry to water content be 2%;
(3), by ensilage, wheat bran, the mixing of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling, add mixed accessories (2), mix homogeneously, sterilizing, pack,.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 65 parts of ensilage, 15 parts of wheat bran, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 25 parts, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 8 parts, Sal 3 parts, cellulase 1 part, animal amino acid 1 part, water soluble vitamins 1 part, glycyrrhiza extract 1.5 parts, Fructus Jujubae slag 1 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 1 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 1 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 1 part.
Above-mentioned water soluble vitamins includes vitamin B1, vitamin B6
The raw material alfalfa stem and leaf length of above-mentioned ensilage is 3cm;The length of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling is 3cm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned mixture compound donkey feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) glycyrrhiza extract, Fructus Jujubae slag, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag, Fructus Crataegi slag being dried, be 15% to water content, pulverize, cross 40 mesh sieves, mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtains Chinese medicine residue powder;
(2) by Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon, Sal, cellulase, animal amino acid, water soluble vitamins mix homogeneously, add Chinese medicine residue powder (1), obtain mixed accessories, air-dry to water content be 5%;
(3), by ensilage, wheat bran, the mixing of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling, add mixed accessories (2), mix homogeneously, sterilizing, pack,.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 50 parts of ensilage, 11 parts of wheat bran, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 15 parts, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 7 parts, Sal 1.5 parts, cellulase 0.8 part, animal amino acid 0.6 part, water soluble vitamins 0.7 part, glycyrrhiza extract 0.7 part, Fructus Jujubae slag 1 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 0.6 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 1 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 0.6 part.
Above-mentioned water soluble vitamins includes vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6
The raw material alfalfa stem and leaf length of above-mentioned ensilage is 2cm;The length of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling is 3cm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned mixture compound donkey feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) glycyrrhiza extract, Fructus Jujubae slag, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag, Fructus Crataegi slag being dried, be 12% to water content, pulverize, cross 60 mesh sieves, mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtains Chinese medicine residue powder;
(2) by Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon, Sal, cellulase, animal amino acid, water soluble vitamins mix homogeneously, add Chinese medicine residue powder (1), obtain mixed accessories, air-dry to water content be 3%;
(3), by ensilage, wheat bran, the mixing of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling, add mixed accessories (2), mix homogeneously, sterilizing, pack,.

Claims (8)

1. a mixture compound donkey feedstuff, it is characterised in that: it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: ensilage 45-65 part, wheat bran 5-15 part, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 10-25 part, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 4-8 part, Sal 1-3 part, cellulase 0.5-1 part, animal amino acid 0.5-1 part, water soluble vitamins 0.1-1 part, glycyrrhiza extract 0.5-1.5 part, Fructus Jujubae slag 0.5-1 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 0.5-1 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 0.5-1 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 0.5-1 part.
2. a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: ensilage 50-60 part, wheat bran 8-11 part, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 15-20 part, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 5-7 part, Sal 1.5-2.5 part, cellulase 0.6-0.8 part, animal amino acid 0.6-0.9 part, water soluble vitamins 0.3-0.7 part, glycyrrhiza extract 0.7-1.2 part, Fructus Jujubae slag 0.8-1 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 0.6-1 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 0.7-1 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 0.6-0.8 part.
3. a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 55 parts of ensilage, 10 parts of wheat bran, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling 18 parts, Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon 6 parts, Sal 2 parts, cellulase 0.7 part, animal amino acid 0.8 part, water soluble vitamins 0.5 part, glycyrrhiza extract 0.9 part, Fructus Jujubae slag 0.9 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag 0.9 part, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag 0.9 part, Fructus Crataegi slag 0.7 part.
4. a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ensilage raw material is fresh alfalfa, carries out the feedstuff obtained that ferments when anaerobism, and alfalfa stem and leaf length is 2-3cm;Described Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling is siccative, and its length is 2-3cm.
5. a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described animal amino acid is with cattle, Os Equi meat leftover bits and pieces for raw material, is broken into slag, adds acid cooking and make.
6. a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water soluble vitamins, is vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12In at least one, when adopting two or more or whole mixture, the consumption of its each composition is equal weight part.
7. a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described glycyrrhiza extract is the leftover bits and pieces after Radix Glycyrrhizae extracts glycyrrhizic acid;Described Fructus Jujubae slag is the waste residue after Fructus Jujubae extracts spice;Described Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag is Radix Angelicae Sinensis medical material medical material residue after water carries;Described Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag is Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi medical material medical material residue after water carries;Described Fructus Crataegi slag is Fructus Crataegi medical material medical material residue after water carries.
8. the preparation method of a kind of mixture compound donkey feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) glycyrrhiza extract, Fructus Jujubae slag, Radix Angelicae Sinensis slag, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi slag, Fructus Crataegi slag being dried, be 10-15% to water content, pulverize, cross 40-80 mesh sieve, mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtains Chinese medicine residue powder;
(2) by Fructus Pruni shell activated carbon, Sal, cellulase, animal amino acid, water soluble vitamins mix homogeneously, add Chinese medicine residue powder (1), obtain mixed accessories, air-dry to water content be 2-5%;
(3), by ensilage, wheat bran, the mixing of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi seedling, add mixed accessories (2), mix homogeneously, sterilizing, pack,.
CN201410822348.9A 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 Mixed composite donkey feed Pending CN105767496A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106578480A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-04-26 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 Special silage for meat donkeys and preparation method thereof
CN106666112A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 薄文海 Fattening feed for donkeys

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106578480A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-04-26 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 Special silage for meat donkeys and preparation method thereof
CN106666112A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 薄文海 Fattening feed for donkeys

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