CN105761410A - Forest fire prevention precaution device based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Forest fire prevention precaution device based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105761410A CN105761410A CN201610312655.1A CN201610312655A CN105761410A CN 105761410 A CN105761410 A CN 105761410A CN 201610312655 A CN201610312655 A CN 201610312655A CN 105761410 A CN105761410 A CN 105761410A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support bar
- forest fire
- chip computer
- internet
- module
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/005—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion for forest fires, e.g. detecting fires spread over a large or outdoors area
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
Abstract
The invention discloses a forest fire prevention precaution device based on Internet of Things. The forest fire prevention precaution device comprises a first supporting rod. A wind direction sensor is installed on the upper portion of the first supporting rod, a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the first supporting rod, and an information collector is installed in the supporting frame and comprises a smoke sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor. A second supporting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame, a controller is installed on the second supporting rod, a solar cell panel is installed at the top of the second supporting rod, and the controller comprises a storage battery, a solar charging control circuit, a single chip microcomputer module and a general packet radio service (GPRS) module. The wind direction sensor, the information collector and the GPRS module are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer module. According to the forest fire prevention precaution device, the wind direction, temperature and humidity and smoke concentration in a forest can be detected quickly, fires are found timely, information is sent to relevant workers through the GPRS module, and the relevant workers can perform quick positioning of ignition points according to the wind direction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forest fire protection early warning technology field, be specially a kind of forest fire protection precaution device based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Forest is the main body of terrestrial ecosystems, is maintain ecological balance and the important leverage improved the ecological environment.China's Forest Resources is few, and coverage rate is low, and skewness weighs, and forest constitution is unreasonable, and forest quality is not high yet, and forest reserves overall situation is quite severe.Forest fire is the major casualty of resource of jeopardizing forests, and takes precautions against and reduces the important component part that forest fire is work on forestry, being also the important measures protected forest resources.The forest fire protection of present stage is mainly by manually having gone on patrol, and this is accomplished by putting into substantial amounts of manpower and materials, and artificial patrol speed can not find the condition of a fire more slowly in time, and this allows for forest and is susceptible to fire.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of forest fire protection precaution device based on Internet of Things.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of forest fire protection precaution device based on Internet of Things, including the first support bar, described first support bar top is provided with wind transducer, described first support bar top is installed with bracing frame, support frame as described above is internally installed information acquisition device, support frame as described above top is installed with the second support bar, and described second support bar is provided with controller, and described second support bar top is provided with solar panel;Described controller includes accumulator, solar charging electric control circuit, one-chip computer module and GPRS module, described wind transducer, information acquisition device and GPRS module are all electrical connected with one-chip computer module, described solar charging electric control circuit input and solar panel are electrical connected, described solar charging electric control circuit outfan and accumulator are electrical connected, and described accumulator is that wind transducer, information acquisition device, solar charging electric control circuit, one-chip computer module and GPRS module are powered.
Preferably, described information acquisition device includes Smoke Sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor, and described Smoke Sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor are all electrical connected with one-chip computer module;Described Smoke Sensor is in order to detect smokescope, and information is passed to one-chip computer module;Described Temperature Humidity Sensor is in order to detect temperature and humidity, and information is passed to one-chip computer module.
Preferably, support frame as described above includes upper backup pad, lower supporting plate and four supports, and described four supports are all fixedly mounted between upper backup pad and lower supporting plate.
Preferably, described lower supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the first support bar, and described second support bar is fixedly mounted on upper backup pad.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: wind direction, humiture and the smokescope that the present invention can quickly detect in forest, find the condition of a fire in time, send information to related personnel by GPRS module, when there is the condition of a fire, related personnel can quickly position ignition point according to wind direction;Temperature Humidity Sensor and Smoke Sensor are installed in inside bracing frame, and the structural design of bracing frame is easy to Temperature Humidity Sensor and Smoke Sensor gathers information from all directions, when there are abnormal conditions, can quickly detect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but is not intended that any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is support frame structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is bracing frame view in transverse section;
Fig. 4 is principle of the invention figure.
In figure: 1, the first support bar, 2, wind transducer, 3, bracing frame, 31, upper backup pad, 32, support, 33, lower supporting plate, 4, information acquisition device, 41, Smoke Sensor, 42, Temperature Humidity Sensor, 5, the second support bar, 6, controller, 61, accumulator, 62, solar charging electric control circuit, 63, one-chip computer module, 64, GPRS module, 7, solar panel.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of forest fire protection precaution device based on Internet of Things, including the first support bar 1, described first support bar 1 top is provided with wind transducer 2, described first support bar 1 top is installed with bracing frame 3, and support frame as described above 3 is internally installed information acquisition device 4, and support frame as described above 3 top is installed with the second support bar 5, being provided with controller 6 on described second support bar 5, described second support bar 5 top is provided with solar panel 7;Described controller 6 includes accumulator 61, solar charging electric control circuit 62, one-chip computer module 63 and GPRS module 64, described wind transducer 2, information acquisition device 4 and GPRS module 64 are all electrical connected with one-chip computer module 63, described solar charging electric control circuit 62 input and solar panel 7 are electrical connected, described solar charging electric control circuit 62 outfan and accumulator 61 are electrical connected, described accumulator 61 is wind transducer 2, information acquisition device 4, Smoke Sensor 41 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 42 solar charging electric control circuit 62, one-chip computer module 63 and GPRS module 64 are powered.
Described information acquisition device 4 includes Smoke Sensor 41 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 42, and described Smoke Sensor 41 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 41 are all electrical connected with one-chip computer module 63;Described Smoke Sensor 41 is in order to detect smokescope, and information is passed to one-chip computer module 63;Described Temperature Humidity Sensor 42 is in order to detect temperature and humidity, and information is passed to one-chip computer module 63.Support frame as described above 3 includes upper backup pad 31, lower supporting plate 33 and four supports 32, and described four supports 32 are all fixedly mounted between upper backup pad 31 and lower supporting plate 33.Described lower supporting plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the first support bar 1, and described second support bar 5 is fixedly mounted on upper backup pad 31.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, only it is used for the present invention is conveniently described, not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, any art has usually intellectual, if in the scope without departing from the carried technical characteristic of the present invention, utilize disclosed technology contents to be made the Equivalent embodiments that local is changed or modified, and without departing from the technical characteristic content of the present invention, all still fall within the scope of the technology of the present invention feature.
Claims (4)
1. the forest fire protection precaution device based on Internet of Things, including the first support bar, it is characterized in that, described first support bar top is provided with wind transducer, described first support bar top is installed with bracing frame, and support frame as described above is internally installed information acquisition device, and support frame as described above top is installed with the second support bar, being provided with controller on described second support bar, described second support bar top is provided with solar panel;
Described controller includes accumulator, solar charging electric control circuit, one-chip computer module and GPRS module, described wind transducer, information acquisition device and GPRS module are all electrical connected with one-chip computer module, described solar charging electric control circuit input and solar panel are electrical connected, described solar charging electric control circuit outfan and accumulator are electrical connected, and described accumulator is that wind transducer, information acquisition device, solar charging electric control circuit, one-chip computer module and GPRS module are powered.
2. a kind of forest fire protection precaution device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described information acquisition device includes Smoke Sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor, and described Smoke Sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor are all electrical connected with one-chip computer module;Described Smoke Sensor is in order to detect smokescope, and information is passed to one-chip computer module;Described Temperature Humidity Sensor is in order to detect temperature and humidity, and information is passed to one-chip computer module.
3. a kind of forest fire protection precaution device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above includes upper backup pad, lower supporting plate and four supports, and described four supports are all fixedly mounted between upper backup pad and lower supporting plate.
4. a kind of forest fire protection precaution device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described lower supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the first support bar, and described second support bar is fixedly mounted on upper backup pad.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610312655.1A CN105761410A (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Forest fire prevention precaution device based on Internet of Things |
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CN201610312655.1A CN105761410A (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Forest fire prevention precaution device based on Internet of Things |
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CN105761410A true CN105761410A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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CN201610312655.1A Pending CN105761410A (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Forest fire prevention precaution device based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111199624A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-26 | 中科芯集成电路有限公司 | Distributed forest fire early warning device, system and application |
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CN202434011U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-09-12 | 毛振刚 | Automatic monitoring and alarming system for forest fire |
CN102879035A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-16 | 北京时代凌宇科技有限公司 | Wireless multifunctional monitoring terminal, multifunctional forest monitoring system and monitoring method |
CN203325134U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-12-04 | 广东工业大学 | Fireproof forest monitoring system based on BeiDou 1st generation |
US20140257862A1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2014-09-11 | Wildfire Defense Systems, Inc. | Mobile application for risk management |
CN104361710A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽省昊晨光电科技有限公司 | Field multifunctional GPRS emergency broadcasting and alarming system |
CN205003813U (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-27 | 南昌理工学院 | Forest fire insurance monitoring and early warning device based on thing networking |
-
2016
- 2016-05-12 CN CN201610312655.1A patent/CN105761410A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140257862A1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2014-09-11 | Wildfire Defense Systems, Inc. | Mobile application for risk management |
CN202434011U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-09-12 | 毛振刚 | Automatic monitoring and alarming system for forest fire |
CN102879035A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-16 | 北京时代凌宇科技有限公司 | Wireless multifunctional monitoring terminal, multifunctional forest monitoring system and monitoring method |
CN203325134U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-12-04 | 广东工业大学 | Fireproof forest monitoring system based on BeiDou 1st generation |
CN104361710A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽省昊晨光电科技有限公司 | Field multifunctional GPRS emergency broadcasting and alarming system |
CN205003813U (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-27 | 南昌理工学院 | Forest fire insurance monitoring and early warning device based on thing networking |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111199624A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-26 | 中科芯集成电路有限公司 | Distributed forest fire early warning device, system and application |
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Application publication date: 20160713 |