CN105752022A - Bus window glass sliding escape improved device - Google Patents

Bus window glass sliding escape improved device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105752022A
CN105752022A CN201610197736.1A CN201610197736A CN105752022A CN 105752022 A CN105752022 A CN 105752022A CN 201610197736 A CN201610197736 A CN 201610197736A CN 105752022 A CN105752022 A CN 105752022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
window
vehicle window
window frame
bus window
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Granted
Application number
CN201610197736.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105752022B (en
Inventor
贺迪华
罗卫东
黄琳森
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201610197736.1A priority Critical patent/CN105752022B/en
Publication of CN105752022A publication Critical patent/CN105752022A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105752022B publication Critical patent/CN105752022B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/004Mounting of windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bus window glass sliding escape improved device which comprises a bus window frame. Bus window glass is mounted in the bus window frame, a locking device is arranged in the bus window frame positioned right below the bus window glass and comprises a moving slider moving leftwards and rightwards, the lower end of the bus window glass is placed on the moving slider, an inserting pin is fixedly arranged on the left side of the moving slider, a fixing pin plate with a pin hole formed on the right side fixes the left side in the bus window frame, the inserting pin and the pin hole are matched, the right side of the moving slider is connected with a first pretightening spring, the right side of the first pretightening spring is fixed on the right side of the bus window frame, and a sliding groove is formed in the bus window frame right below the locking device and corresponds to the left side and the right side of the bus window glass in position. The bus window glass sliding escape improved device is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to use and has good market prospect.

Description

A kind of Bus window glass landing escape improves device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of passenger vehicle emergency episode safe escape, especially a kind of Bus window glass landing escape improves device.
Background technology
Due to constantly popularizing of passenger vehicle, the emergency episode brought therewith is also on the increase, for instance: passenger vehicle is overboard, passenger vehicle is turned on one's side, passenger vehicle catches fire etc..After accident, the escape of passenger becomes particularly important;And in the passenger vehicle of enclosed housing, Bus window has become the important channel of escape.In recent years, passenger vehicle escape device was always up the focus of attention and research;Along with not developing, the research of passenger vehicle escape device is also constantly deeply.
Make a general survey of the domestic and international research of the escape to closed Bus window after emergency episode, mainly there is following several ways: one, the manual broken glass escape device of safety hammer, owing to glass for vehicle window is composited with organic material is treated by inorganic, intensity is significantly high, broken relatively difficult, so the serious opportunity wasting best escape;And after glass for vehicle window is broken, the glass fragment of residual can hurt escape personnel.Two, a key explosion glass for vehicle window escape device, this device also exists very big danger, and during explosion, glass can splash, it is easy to passenger is damaged, and the glass of same residual can hurt escape personnel.Three, manual outwards windowing facility, after this device rollover or overboard accident occurs at passenger vehicle, glass for vehicle window is difficult to outwardly open, thus not reaching the effect of anticipation, and the sealing effectiveness of this device neither be fine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: providing a kind of Bus window glass landing escape to improve device, safe and reliable, good airproof performance, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of Bus window glass landing escape improves device, including window frame, glass for vehicle window is arranged in window frame, it is positioned at the window frame immediately below glass for vehicle window and locking device is set, this locking device includes the mobile slide block that can move left and right, this glass for vehicle window lower end is placed on mobile slide block, it is fixedly installed latch on the left of mobile slide block, right side arranges left side and this latch in the fixing window frame of fixing pin plate of pin-and-hole and coordinates with pin-and-hole, preloading spring one is connected on the right side of mobile slide block, it is fixed on the right side of window frame on the right side of this preloading spring one, in window frame immediately below locking device, chute is set, this runner position is corresponding with the glass for vehicle window left and right sides.
Aforesaid a kind of Bus window glass landing escape improves in device, it is symmetrical arranged spring eye in window frame directly over glass for vehicle window, preloading spring is arranged in spring eye and preloading spring top is fixed in spring eye, arrange bottom preloading spring spring shim make preloading spring pretightning force can stepless action on glass for vehicle window.
Aforesaid a kind of Bus window glass landing escape improves in device, arranges window sealing strip in the glass for vehicle window left and right sides and top.
Aforesaid a kind of Bus window glass landing escape improves in device, it is fixedly installed U-shaped sealing strip at glass for vehicle window lower bottom, upper surface at mobile slide block and fixing pin plate all arranges camber line clamp, and give camber line clamp correspond to each other formation space, glass for vehicle window lower end snaps in camber line clamp and U-shaped sealing strip is positioned at space.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
One, unique idea makes glass to crush and can also realize repeatable utilization, solves the limitation of traditional method broken glass.
Two, this device can be applicable to various working, for instance: passenger vehicle is overboard, passenger vehicle is turned on one's side and passenger vehicle catches fire etc..
Three, by the Parallel Control of Purely mechanical and motor belt motor dynamic formula unlocking manner, unblock quick, safe and reliable can be realized in automatically controlled effective situation, also can carry out favourable unblock after automatically controlled overboard inefficacy;And the mode being in parallel of both trippers employing is combined, so no matter any work is all without the impact being subject to another kind of device.
Four, to provide power for device by the elastic potential energy stored and gravitional force, and make use of bodywork gap well.Five, by adopting the fixing pin plate of special shape, mobile slide block and U-shaped sealing strip to can be good at realizing the sealing effectiveness of vehicle window lower frame;Vehicle window the right and left frame has chute can realize good sealing effectiveness with sealing strip cooperation equally;Vehicle window upper side frame can play good sealing effectiveness equally under the cooperation of preloading spring, spring shim and sealing strip.
Six, adopt U-shaped sealing strip to match with glass for vehicle window by vehicle window lower frame and upper side frame is provided with preloading spring and matches with glass for vehicle window, it is possible to well play and reduce noise and relax the effect impacted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural front view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the sectional view of accompanying drawing 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention: a kind of Bus window glass landing escape improves device, such as accompanying drawing
Shown in, including window frame 1, glass for vehicle window 3 is arranged in window frame 1, it is positioned at the window frame 1 immediately below glass for vehicle window 3 and locking device 2 is set, this locking device 2 includes the mobile slide block 8 that can move left and right, this glass for vehicle window 3 lower end is placed on mobile slide block 8, it is fixedly installed latch 13 on the left of mobile slide block 8, right side arranges the fixing pin plate 15 of pin-and-hole 14 and fixes left side and this latch 13 in window frame 1 and coordinate with pin-and-hole 14, preloading spring 1 is connected on the right side of mobile slide block 8, it is fixed on the right side of this preloading spring 1 on the right side of window frame 1, in window frame 1 immediately below locking device 2, chute 16 is set, this chute 16 position is corresponding with glass for vehicle window 3 left and right sides.
Wherein it is symmetrical arranged spring eye 10 in the window frame 1 directly over glass for vehicle window 3, preloading spring 11 is arranged in spring eye 10 and preloading spring 11 top is fixed in spring eye 10, arrange bottom preloading spring 11 spring shim 12 make preloading spring 10 pretightning force can stepless action on glass for vehicle window 3, in glass for vehicle window 3 left and right sides and top, window sealing strip 4 is set, it is fixedly installed U-shaped sealing strip 9 at glass for vehicle window 3 lower bottom, upper surface at mobile slide block 8 and fixing pin plate 15 all arranges camber line clamp 5, and give camber line clamp 5 correspond to each other formation space, glass for vehicle window 3 lower end snaps in camber line clamp 5 and U-shaped sealing strip 9 is positioned at space.
When concrete making and use
The present embodiment includes window frame, glass for vehicle window, the locking device supported below and window sealing strip.Window frame upper side frame is provided with spring eye, the preloading spring storage elasticity potential energy of normal pressure is installed in spring eye, across one piece of spring shim between preloading spring and glass for vehicle window, its effect is so that the elastic force of preloading spring can act on glass for vehicle window uniformly, window frame the right and left frame has vertically extending chute, and the Main Function of chute is to reduce vehicle window
Glass glide friction resistance force, play a part guiding and can be good at having coordinated tight seal with window sealing strip, vehicle window lower frame is equipped with the locking device supported, this locking device includes the mobile slide block that can move left and right, and mobile slide block is welded with latch;Also having the fixing pin plate matched with mobile slide block, pin plate has the pin-and-hole matched with latch, and fixing pin plate and mobile slide block are arranged on the curb girder outside frame;Between vehicle body and mobile slide block, back-moving spring is installed, the effect of location and reset movement slide block during for window seal.This device also includes the tripper being arranged on mobile slide block, and this device has two kinds of unlocking manners: the unlocking manner of Purely mechanical and the unlocking manner of motor belt motor dynamic formula.The unlocking manner of Purely mechanical includes the steel wire being arranged on mobile slide block, steel wire used during the brake upper equivalent of from driving of this steel wire, it is cased with empty leather hose during bicycle brake, this steel wire is connected with interior vehicle window limit zip, device is held when this zip is equivalent to bicycle brake, its direction is just contrary with bicycle, the installation site of zip is just on vehicle window side, passenger personnel near zip pull zip just to drive steel wire to pull mobile slide block thus reaching to unlock, the unlocking manner of another kind of driven by motor includes the steel wire being arranged on mobile slide block equally, this steel wire and the steel wire of Purely mechanical unlocking manner are installed in parallel on mobile slide block, and both working methods are independent of each other;The steel wire of driven by motor changes direction by fixed pulley and is connected with the worm screw in the worm and gear of driven by motor, and the switch that controls of electric machine rotation is just arranged near position of driver, after emergency episode occurs, driver presses control switch, motor is switched on power supply and starts running, worm screw is driven to move, and then
Driving mobile slide block to be unlocked, allowing glass for vehicle window slide in bodywork gap, thus reaching emergency escape.
The description of such scheme is the invention being understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using.Embodiment obviously easily can be made various amendment by person skilled in the art.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned solid yardage case, those skilled in the art's the method according to the invention, the improvement made without departing from scope and amendment all should within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. a Bus window glass landing escape improves device,Including window frame (1),It is characterized in that: glass for vehicle window (3) is arranged in window frame (1),It is positioned at the window frame (1) immediately below glass for vehicle window (3) and locking device (2) is set,This locking device (2) includes the mobile slide block (8) that can move left and right,This glass for vehicle window (3) lower end is placed on mobile slide block (8),It is fixedly installed latch (13) in mobile slide block (8) left side,Right side arranges left side and this latch (13) in the fixing window frame (1) of fixing pin plate (15) of pin-and-hole (14) and coordinates with pin-and-hole (14),Preloading spring one (7) is connected on mobile slide block (8) right side,This preloading spring one (7) right side is fixed on window frame (1) right side,In the window frame (1) immediately below locking device (2), chute (16) is set,This chute (16) position is corresponding with glass for vehicle window (3) left and right sides.
  2. 2. a kind of Bus window glass landing escape according to claim 1 improves device, it is characterized in that: in the window frame (1) directly over glass for vehicle window (3), be symmetrical arranged spring eye (10), preloading spring (11) is arranged in spring eye (10) and preloading spring (11) top is fixed in spring eye (10), preloading spring (11) bottom arrange spring shim (12) make preloading spring (10) pretightning force can stepless action on glass for vehicle window (3).
  3. 3. a kind of Bus window glass landing escape according to claim 1 improves device, it is characterised in that: in glass for vehicle window (3) left and right sides and top, window sealing strip (4) is set.
  4. 4. a kind of Bus window glass landing escape according to claim 1 improves device, it is characterized in that: be fixedly installed U-shaped sealing strip (9) at glass for vehicle window (3) lower bottom, upper surface mobile slide block (8) and fixing pin plate (15) all arranges camber line clamp (5), and give camber line clamp (5) correspond to each other formation space, glass for vehicle window (3) lower end snaps in camber line clamp (5) and U-shaped sealing strip (9) is positioned at space.
CN201610197736.1A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of Bus window glass landing escape improvement device Expired - Fee Related CN105752022B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610197736.1A CN105752022B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of Bus window glass landing escape improvement device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610197736.1A CN105752022B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of Bus window glass landing escape improvement device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105752022A true CN105752022A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105752022B CN105752022B (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107130885A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-05 浙江大学华南工业技术研究院 A kind of water-proof electric vehicle window
CN108653942A (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-10-16 深圳市兴舞消防设备有限公司 Window breaking device, public bus emergency broken window system and broken window method
CN109987045A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-09 南京航空航天大学 A kind of car water logging has the ejection skylight and its control system and method for hydraulic pressure
CN110918390A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-27 浙江慧诚包装材料有限公司 Corrugated paper rubber coating device
CN113323540A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-31 常州工学院 Car window escape system
CN114148147A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-08 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Adjustable front windshield glass mounting and positioning stop block and use method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3442299C1 (en) * 1984-11-20 1986-02-06 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Adjustment and fixing device for bonded-in windows
CN201415653Y (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-03-03 孙欣 Totally-opened alarm escaping window
CN101858192A (en) * 2010-06-10 2010-10-13 北京建筑工程学院 Rapid escape window
CN102029874A (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-27 陈友余 Self-falling vehicle window emergency escape device
CN201863682U (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-06-15 陈友余 External falling type escape window being safe and fast and capable of being repeatedly used
CN105150977A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Integrated switch for detecting fall-into-water state and inclination state and fall-into-water self-rescue system with integrated switch
CN205524114U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-31 贵州大学 Passenger train window glass landing improvement device of fleing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3442299C1 (en) * 1984-11-20 1986-02-06 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Adjustment and fixing device for bonded-in windows
CN201415653Y (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-03-03 孙欣 Totally-opened alarm escaping window
CN102029874A (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-27 陈友余 Self-falling vehicle window emergency escape device
CN201863682U (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-06-15 陈友余 External falling type escape window being safe and fast and capable of being repeatedly used
CN101858192A (en) * 2010-06-10 2010-10-13 北京建筑工程学院 Rapid escape window
CN105150977A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Integrated switch for detecting fall-into-water state and inclination state and fall-into-water self-rescue system with integrated switch
CN205524114U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-31 贵州大学 Passenger train window glass landing improvement device of fleing

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108653942A (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-10-16 深圳市兴舞消防设备有限公司 Window breaking device, public bus emergency broken window system and broken window method
CN108653942B (en) * 2017-03-29 2020-06-05 深圳市兴舞消防设备有限公司 Window breaking device, emergency window breaking system of public bus and window breaking method
CN107130885A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-05 浙江大学华南工业技术研究院 A kind of water-proof electric vehicle window
CN107130885B (en) * 2017-05-31 2022-11-11 浙江大学华南工业技术研究院 Waterproof electric vehicle window
CN109987045A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-09 南京航空航天大学 A kind of car water logging has the ejection skylight and its control system and method for hydraulic pressure
CN109987045B (en) * 2019-04-22 2023-09-29 南京航空航天大学 Water-flooded ejection skylight for passenger car and control system and method thereof
CN110918390A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-27 浙江慧诚包装材料有限公司 Corrugated paper rubber coating device
CN113323540A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-31 常州工学院 Car window escape system
CN114148147A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-08 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Adjustable front windshield glass mounting and positioning stop block and use method

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Granted publication date: 20180724