CN105746480A - Lagerstroemia indica planting interline weed removing and smashing machine - Google Patents

Lagerstroemia indica planting interline weed removing and smashing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105746480A
CN105746480A CN201610189812.4A CN201610189812A CN105746480A CN 105746480 A CN105746480 A CN 105746480A CN 201610189812 A CN201610189812 A CN 201610189812A CN 105746480 A CN105746480 A CN 105746480A
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
forage
throwing
roller
turning
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CN201610189812.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
青学刚
刘俊呈
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Sichuan Guanteng Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Guanteng Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610189812.4A priority Critical patent/CN105746480A/en
Publication of CN105746480A publication Critical patent/CN105746480A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/12Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
    • A01B39/18Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for weeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/08Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M21/00Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
    • A01M21/02Apparatus for mechanical destruction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a Lagerstroemia indica planting interline weed removing and smashing machine and belongs to weeders in the technical field of Lagerstroemia indica planting. The technical scheme includes that the machine comprises a rack, an ultrasonic mosquito dispeller is arranged on a handle on the side face of the rack, the inside of the rack is divided into a first throw-turning cavity, a cutting cavity, a smashing cavity and a second throw-turning cavity, an opening is formed at the bottom of each of the first throw-turning cavity and the second throw-turning cavity, each of the first throw-turning cavity and the second throw-turning cavity is provided with a throw-turning cavity, a weed inlet is arranged at the bottom of the cutting cavity, a weed cutting mechanism is arranged in the cutting cavity, the smashing cavity and the cutting cavity are communicated through a weed passage, a weed smashing mechanism is arranged in the smashing cavity, and a weed discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the smashing cavity. The machine is suitable for Lagerstroemia indica planting.

Description

A kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks
Technical field
Lagerstroemia indica L. cultivating technology field of the present invention, relates to the weeder used in Lagerstroemia indica L. plantation process.
Background technology
Lagerstroemia indica L., another name: flower of itching, the tree that itches, Zijin flower, Rhizoma Bletillae flower, mosquito flower, Western Fructus Adinae, Lagerstroemia indica L., Wu Pishu, Latin literary fame: LagerstroemiaindicaL. Lythraceae, Lagerstroemia machaka or dungarunga is high up to 7 meters;Bark smooths, Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt or taupe;The many distortions of branch, sprig is very thin, leaf alternate or sometimes to life, papery, and square oval, wealthy is circular or obovate, green to yellow during children, time ripe or be atropurpureus time dry, loculicidal;Seed has wing, is about 8 millimeters.The month at florescence 6-9, fruit month phase 9-12.Lagerstroemia indica L. tree performance is graceful, and trunk smooth pieces, pattern is gorgeous;Just when in autumn in summer few adolescence when blooming, the florescence is long, therefore has the title of " Lagerstroemia indica L. ", has again the word of praise in " midsummer green screening eye, the full hall of this premium ", is see flower, see potted landscape good timber dry, sight root;Root, skin, leaf, flower all can be used as medicine.
In the plantation process of Lagerstroemia indica L., Lagerstroemia indica L. in the ranks will the more weeds of growth, and the growing pullets of weeds is unfavorable for the growth of Lagerstroemia indica L..For this, need to be commonly used to herbicide in the plantation process of Lagerstroemia indica L..Hay mover (Lawnmower) is also known as weeder, grass mower, lawn mower etc..Hay mover be a kind of for cutting the grass on a lawn, the machine tool of vegetation etc., it is made up of cutterhead, electromotor, road wheel, walking mechanism, blade, handrail, control part.Cutterhead is contained on road wheel, and equipped with electromotor on cutterhead, equipped with blade on the output shaft of electromotor, blade utilizes the high speed rotating of electromotor to improve in speed a lot, saves the activity duration of weeding workman, decreases substantial amounts of human resources.
Application number be 201520357142.3 patent of invention disclose a kind of two-stage grass mower, this two-stage grass mower includes frame and wheel, framework soleplate offers the first grass stretches into mouth, the second grass stretches into mouth, in frame, is provided with the first JIANCAO mechanism, the second JIANCAO mechanism;First JIANCAO mechanism includes the cutterhead driving axle to be connected with drive motor, and cutterhead bottom surface is evenly arranged with multiple blade, and blade one end is installed on the edge part of cutterhead by bolt, and a sidepiece of the blade other end is provided with blade;Second JIANCAO mechanism includes hobboing cutter and bed plate, and the hobcutter of hobboing cutter is tangent with bed plate.By two-stage JIANCAO mechanism, lawn is carried out JIANCAO process, it is prevented that grass mower is blocked by the grass that length is longer, improve the JIANCAO efficiency of grass mower.
Summary of the invention
Though grass can be carried out pruning operation by above-mentioned grass mower.But, in the plantation process of Lagerstroemia indica L., except need to weeds in the ranks being pruned, also need surface, soil is just thrown to turn over process, increase the breathability of soil, make Lagerstroemia indica L. riotous growth.And when the JIANCAO operation using grass mower to carry out lawn, owing to being generally of substantial amounts of mosquito in thick grass, and these mosquitoes have had influence on the construction operation of JIANCAO workmen to a certain extent.
The goal of the invention of the present invention is in that: for prior art Problems existing, it is provided that a kind of poly-throwing is digged, and ground, shearing, forage cutting etc. are multi-functional plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks in Lagerstroemia indica L. integrally.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, including frame, the side of described frame is connected to handle, described handle is provided with ultrasonic mosquito dispeller;Described machine frame inside divides has the first throwing to turn over chamber, shear chamber, pulverize chamber and chamber is turned in the second throwing;Described first throws and turns over chamber and second and throw and turn over the bottom of chamber and be provided with opening, and described first throws to turn over and be provided with the first throwing turning mechanism in chamber, and described first throws the bottom of turning mechanism turns over the bottom of chamber beyond the first throwing;The bottom of described shearing chamber is provided with grass entrance, is provided with the JIANCAO mechanism for pruning grass in described shearing chamber;Described pulverizing chamber passes through forage channel connection with shearing chamber, and described crushing chamber indoor are provided with forage cutting mechanism, and the bottom of described pulverizing chamber is provided with forage outlet;Described second throwing is turned over and is provided with the second throwing turning mechanism in chamber, and described second throws the bottom of turning mechanism turns over the bottom of chamber beyond the second throwing.
Wherein, described throwing turning mechanism includes being connected to the first throwing and turns over chamber or second and throw the throwing tumbling drums turning in chamber, and the external cylindrical surface of described throwing tumbling drums is evenly equipped with some throwing turning teeth along the circumference throwing tumbling drums.
Wherein, being arranged with lifting shaft in described throwing tumbling drums, the two ends of described lifting shaft are provided with lowering or hoisting gear;Described lowering or hoisting gear includes being connected to the first throwing and turns over chamber or second and throw the drive motor turning on chamber roof, and the output shaft end of described drive motor is connected to screw mandrel, and described screw rod bushing is located in the screwed hole of lifting shaft end and threadeds with lifting shaft.
Wherein, described JIANCAO mechanism includes the bed plate being arranged on grass entrance sidewall, and described bed plate is provided above being positioned at the hobboing cutter shearing chamber, and the external cylindrical surface of described hobboing cutter is evenly equipped with some hobcutters, and the hobcutter bottom described hobboing cutter is tangent with bed plate.
Wherein, the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber is provided with Negative pressure machine, described Negative pressure machine and pulverizing chamber, shearing chamber.
Wherein, described forage cutting mechanism includes being arranged at one on the other the first of forage passage side and cuts roller and second and cut roller, and described first cuts roller and second cuts and be evenly equipped with some Disintegrating knifes on the external cylindrical surface of roller.
Wherein, described crushing chamber indoor are additionally provided with forage collection bucket, and the charging aperture of one end of described forage collection bucket is just being cut roller and second and cut roller setting first, and the other end of described forage collection bucket connects with forage outlet.
Wherein, described forage collection bucket is just being cut first roller and second and is cutting the cambered surface of roller side offers areole, described forage collection bucket is just being cut first roller and second and is cutting the cambered surface of roller side is provided with drainage screen, in areole is enclosed in by described drainage screen.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, in the present invention, JIANCAO personnel, when using grass mower JIANCAO, open the switch of ultrasonic mosquito dispeller, will produce Low frequency pulse wave, make mosquito lose searching and suck object and the ability sucked blood, thus protecting JIANCAO personnel by the harassing and wrecking of mosquito and to bite;Machine frame inside divides has the first throwing to turn over chamber, shear chamber, pulverize chamber and second throw and turn over chamber, and first throws and turn over chamber and second and throw and turn over and be provided with throwing turning mechanism in chamber, shears in chamber and arranges JIANCAO mechanism, and crushing chamber indoor arrange forage cutting mechanism;First throws the throwing turning mechanism turned in chamber first carries out soil tentatively throwing turning over process, weeds on soil are rooted out, then shear the weeds to rooting out of the JIANCAO mechanism in chamber carry out shear treatment and under the effect of negative pressure, suck entrance pulverizing chamber in weeder, the forage sucked is carried out pulverization process by crushing chamber indoor forage cutting mechanism, then discharging through forage outlet is scattered on the ground, second throws the throwing turning mechanism turning in chamber throws earth of digging, ground forage will be scattered in cover, and be beneficial to forage and become thoroughly decomposed into bio-fertilizer and finally absorbed by Lagerstroemia indica L.;Throwing by first and turn over throwing turning mechanism and can effectively remove the weeds in the ranks soil in chamber, reduce the weeds content on soil, be beneficial to Lagerstroemia indica L. and absorb the nutrients such as moisture, the growing way of Lagerstroemia indica L. is better;Carry out shearing through JIANCAO mechanism, forage cutting mechanism successively from the weeds rooted out soil, be scattered on the ground after pulverization process, second throws the throwing turning mechanism turning over chamber carries out again throwing turning over process, the forage shredded is covered fermentation below earth, becomes thoroughly decomposed and eventually become bio-fertilizer, and absorbed by Lagerstroemia indica L., thus be effectively reduced in Lagerstroemia indica L. plantation process use fertilizer, reduce Lagerstroemia indica L. plantation cost, and owing to applying natural bio-fertilizer, the assimilation effect of fertilizer is improved by Lagerstroemia indica L., is beneficial to the growth of Lagerstroemia indica L..
2, in the present invention, throw turning mechanism to include throwing tumbling drums, the throwing turning tooth thrown on tumbling drums, lifting shaft, drive motor and screw mandrel, throw tumbling drums by lifting shaft, screw mandrel and drive motor be installed on the first throwing turn over chamber or second throwing turn in chamber, and lifting shaft and screw mandrel are threaded connection, when drive motor rotates and drives screw mandrel to rotate, the rotation of screw mandrel can be changed into lifting shaft by feed screw nut pair to move up and down, thus adjusting the position throwing turning mechanism, so that this weeder can be applicable to various landform, and the weeds in various landform are purged.
3, in the present invention, JIANCAO mechanism includes bed plate and hobboing cutter, and bed plate is installed on the sidewall of grass entrance, thus most weeds all can pass through grass entrance and enter in shearing chamber, make this JIANCAO mechanism most weeds can be carried out shear treatment, improve the JIANCAO efficiency of this weeder.
4, in the present invention, pulverize and the upper surface of chamber arranges Negative pressure machine, this Negative pressure machine and pulverizing chamber, shearing chamber, carrying out shearing, pulverization process time, Negative pressure machine can make shearing chamber, crushing chamber indoor generation negative pressure, thus by rooting out, the weeds that get off suck shearing chamber successively, crushing chamber indoor carry out shearing, pulverization process, reduce to be scattered in and root out weeds not clipped, pulverization process on soil, improve the efficiency of weeder.
5, in the present invention, what forage cutting mechanism included arranging in the way of pair roller first cuts roller and second and cuts roller, first cuts roller and second cuts and is evenly equipped with some Disintegrating knifes on the external cylindrical surface of roller, pulverization process can be carried out to carrying out the weeds after shear treatment via JIANCAO mechanism by this structure, especially the tendril class forage that length is longer is pulverized, it is greatly improved the quality that weeds are pulverized, improves working (machining) efficiency;Fineness after weeds pulverizing is relatively thin, very easily becomes thoroughly decomposed, and not easily survives.
6, in the present invention, cutting, forage collection bucket is set between roller and forage outlet, cut roller and second via first to cut the tiny forage after roller carries out pulverization process and be directly entered in forage collection bucket, then it is delivered to forage outlet through forage collection bucket to discharge, thus being prevented effectively from, tiny forage is at random is distributed in crushing chamber indoor, improve the cleannes of crushing chamber chamber interior walls, reduce the waste of forage.
7, in the present invention, the sidewall of forage collection bucket offers areole, the sidewall of forage collection bucket is provided with drainage screen, in areole can be enclosed in by this drainage screen;After the forage after pulverizing is sucked forage collection bucket by negative pressure, negative pressure is discharged through areole, and forage still will be located in forage collection bucket, consequently facilitating forage is collected, and the whole forages collected are through the discharge of forage outlet, maximally utilise this forage, improve the utilization rate of forage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation throwing turning mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of JIANCAO mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of hobboing cutter in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of forage disintegrating mechanism in the present invention;
Wherein, accompanying drawing is labeled as: 1 frame, chamber is turned in 2 first throwings, 3 shear chamber, 4 pulverize chamber, 5 forage passages, chamber is turned in 6 second throwings, 10 hands handles, 11 ultrasonic mosquito dispellers, 21 first throw turning mechanism, 31 grass entrances, 32 JIANCAO mechanisms, 41 forage cutting mechanisms, 43 forage outlets, 61 second throw turning mechanism, 211 throw turning tooth, 212 lifting shafts, 213 drive motors, 214 screw mandrels, 215 throw tumbling drums, 321 hobcutters, 322 hobboing cutters, 323 bed plaves, 411 second cut roller, 412 first cut roller, 413 forage collection buckets, 414 negative pressure through-hole, 415 Negative pressure machines, 416 drainage screens, 417 areoles, 418 Disintegrating knifes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, and this weeder is mainly used in Lagerstroemia indica L. plantation process Lagerstroemia indica L. weeds in the ranks are purged.This weeder includes frame 1, and the side of frame 1 is connected to handle 10, and when using grass mower, the handle 10 holding both sides of workmen can be constructed, and is provided with ultrasonic mosquito dispeller 11 on handle 10.JIANCAO personnel, when using grass mower JIANCAO, open the switch of ultrasonic mosquito dispeller 11, and ultrasonic mosquito dispeller 11 will produce Low frequency pulse wave, make mosquito lose searching and suck object and the ability sucked blood, thus protecting JIANCAO personnel by the harassing and wrecking of mosquito and to bite.It is disposed with the first throwing along length direction of frame 1 in this frame 1 to turn over chamber 2, shear chamber 3, pulverize chamber 4 and second throw and turn over chamber 6;This first is thrown and turns over chamber 2 and second and throw the bottom turning over chamber 6 and be opening shape;The bottom of this shearing chamber 3 is provided with grass entrance 31, and when carrying out JIANCAO and processing, grass can pass through grass entrance 31 and stretch in shearing chamber 3;This shearing chamber 3 offers forage passage 5 with pulverizing on the sidewall shared of chamber 4, is connected with pulverizing chamber 4 by shearing chamber 3 by this forage passage 5.The bottom of this pulverizing chamber 4 offers forage outlet 43, is finally scattered on soil via forage outlet 43 discharge pulverizing the forage pulverized in chamber 4.Throwing to turn over first and be provided with the first throwing turning mechanism 21 in chamber 2, this first throwing turning mechanism 21 is mainly used in rooting out the weeds on surface, soil.The bottom shearing chamber 3 arranges grass entrance 31, when this weeder is operated, the weeds of corresponding position can pass through in the shearing chamber 3 that this grass entrance 31 stretches into weeder, shear in chamber 3 and be provided with JIANCAO mechanism 32, shear the JIANCAO mechanism 32 in chamber 3 by the weeds stretched in shearing chamber 3 are pruned, weeds are trimmed to more piece.Shearing chamber 3 and connected by forage passage 5 with pulverizing chamber 4, the forage after JIANCAO mechanism 32 pruning will be entered in pulverizing chamber 4 by forage passage 5 and carry out pulverization process.It is provided with forage cutting mechanism 41 in this pulverizing chamber 4, the bottom pulverizing chamber 4 is provided with forage outlet 43, the forage come via forage passage 5 conveying can carry out pulverization process through forage cutting mechanism 41, and the forage after pulverization process is finally discharged via forage outlet 43 and is scattered on soil.Throwing second and turn over and be provided with the second throwing turning mechanism 61 in chamber 6, this second is thrown turning mechanism 61 and is mainly used in throwing the ground cover on forage by throwing the earth routed up of digging, and makes forage ferment in earth, become thoroughly decomposed into bio-fertilizer.
Frame 1 inside divides has the first throwing to turn over chamber 2, shear chamber 3, pulverize chamber 4 and chamber 6 is turned in the second throwing, chamber 2 is turned in first throwing and the second throwing is turned over and is provided with throwing turning mechanism in chamber 6, shear and JIANCAO mechanism 32 is set in chamber 3, pulverize in chamber 4 and forage cutting mechanism 41 is set;First throws the throwing turning mechanism turned in chamber 2 first carries out soil tentatively throwing turning over process, weeds on soil are rooted out, then shear the weeds to rooting out of the JIANCAO mechanism 32 in chamber 3 carry out shear treatment and under the effect of negative pressure, suck entrance pulverizing chamber 4 in weeder, pulverize forage cutting mechanism 41 in chamber 4 and the forage sucked is carried out pulverization process, then discharging through forage outlet 43 is scattered on the ground, second throws the throwing turning mechanism turning in chamber 6 throws earth of digging, ground forage will be scattered in cover, it is beneficial to forage become thoroughly decomposed into bio-fertilizer and finally absorbed by Lagerstroemia indica L.;Throwing by first and turn over throwing turning mechanism and can effectively remove the weeds in the ranks soil in chamber 2, reduce the weeds content on soil, be beneficial to Lagerstroemia indica L. and absorb the nutrients such as moisture, the growing way of Lagerstroemia indica L. is better;Carry out shearing through JIANCAO mechanism 32, forage cutting mechanism 41 successively from the weeds rooted out soil, be scattered on the ground after pulverization process, second throws the throwing turning mechanism turning over chamber 6 carries out again throwing turning over process, the forage shredded is covered fermentation below earth, becomes thoroughly decomposed and eventually become bio-fertilizer, and absorbed by Lagerstroemia indica L., thus be effectively reduced in Lagerstroemia indica L. plantation process use fertilizer, reduce Lagerstroemia indica L. plantation cost, and owing to applying natural bio-fertilizer, the assimilation effect of fertilizer is improved by Lagerstroemia indica L., is beneficial to the growth of Lagerstroemia indica L..
Plant soil height due to Lagerstroemia indica L. to rise and fall, thus first for rooting out weeds throws turning mechanism 21, second throwing turning mechanism 61 and be disposed as adjustable for throwing ground of digging, thus being applicable to various landform, and the weeds in various landform being purged, throws and turn over process.This first throwing turning mechanism 21 and second throws the lowering or hoisting gear that turning mechanism 61 all includes throwing tumbling drums 215 with being arranged at throwing tumbling drums 215 two ends.This lowering or hoisting gear includes drive motor 213, and this drive motor 213 is fixedly connected on the first throwing and turns over chamber 2 or second and throw and turn on the end face of chamber 6, and the output shaft end of this drive motor 213 is connected to screw mandrel 214.Being provided with some throwing turning teeth 211 on the external cylindrical surface of this throwing tumbling drums 215, this throwing turning tooth 211 is uniformly distributed along the circumference throwing tumbling drums 215.It is arranged with lifting shaft 212 in this throwing tumbling drums 215, and throwing tumbling drums 215 can be freely rotatable on lifting shaft 212.The end at these lifting shaft 212 two ends is provided with screwed hole, and the free end of screw mandrel 214 is set in the screwed hole at lifting shaft 212 two ends, and screw mandrel 214 is threadeded with lifting shaft 212.
Throw turning mechanism to include throwing tumbling drums 215, throw the throwing turning tooth 211 on tumbling drums 215, lifting shaft 212, drive motor 213 and screw mandrel 214, throw tumbling drums 215 by lifting shaft 212, screw mandrel 214 and drive motor 213 are installed on the first throwing and turn over chamber 2 or second and throw and turn in chamber 6, and lifting shaft 212 is threaded connection with screw mandrel 214, when drive motor 213 rotates and drives screw mandrel 214 to rotate, the rotation of screw mandrel 214 can be changed into lifting shaft 212 by screw mandrel 214 pair of nut to move up and down, thus adjusting the position throwing turning mechanism, so that this weeder can be applicable to various landform, and the weeds in various landform are purged.
In order to improve the JIANCAO efficiency of this weeder, make this weeder most weeds can be carried out shear treatment, thus this JIANCAO mechanism 32 includes bed plate 323 and hobboing cutter 322.Being provided with some hobcutters 321 on this hobboing cutter 322, and the chip on hobboing cutter 322 of this hobcutter 321 is arranged, the angle of the axis of the end face of hobcutter 321 and hobboing cutter 322 is 10 ° to 15 °.As preferably, the end face of this hobcutter 321 is arc, and the twice that the radius of curvature of the curved end of hobcutter 321 is hobboing cutter 322 diameter.This bed plate 323 is fixedly mounted on the base plate of frame 1, and this hobboing cutter 322 is arranged at the upper left side of bed plate 323, and the hobcutter 321 on hobboing cutter 322 is tangent with the blade of bed plate 323.
Bed plate 323 is installed on the sidewall of grass entrance 31, thus most weeds all can pass through grass entrance 31 and enter in shearing chamber 3, make this JIANCAO mechanism 32 that most weeds can carry out shear treatment, improve the JIANCAO efficiency of this weeder.
In order to effective weeds collected after rooting out the weeds got off and shredding, thus the upper surface pulverizing chamber 4 is provided with Negative pressure machine 415, and this Negative pressure machine 415 is connected with pulverizing chamber 4, shearing chamber 3 by the negative pressure through-hole 414 on cabinet 1.Carrying out shearing, pulverization process time, Negative pressure machine 415 can make shearing chamber 3, pulverize generation negative pressure in chamber 4, thus by root out the weeds that get off suck shearing chamber 3 successively, pulverize carry out in chamber 4 shearing, pulverization process, reduce to be scattered in and soil roots out weeds not clipped, pulverization process, improve the efficiency of weeder.
In order to improve forage cutting mechanism 41 to the crush efficiency of forage and crushing effect, this forage cutting mechanism 41 includes being arranged at one on the other the first of forage passage 5 side and cuts roller 412 and second and cut roller 411, and cuts roller 412 and second first and cut and be evenly equipped with some 418 on the external cylindrical surface of roller 411.What forage cutting mechanism 41 included arranging in the way of pair roller first cuts roller 412 and second and cuts roller 411, first cuts roller 412 and second cuts and is evenly equipped with some 418 on the external cylindrical surface of roller 411, weeds after carrying out shear treatment via JIANCAO mechanism 32 can be carried out pulverization process by this structure, especially the tendril class forage that length is longer is pulverized, it is greatly improved the quality that weeds are pulverized, improves working (machining) efficiency;Fineness after weeds pulverizing is relatively thin, very easily becomes thoroughly decomposed, and not easily survives.
In order to improve the cleannes pulverizing chamber 4 inwall, reduce the waste of forage, thus be additionally provided with forage collection bucket 413 pulverizing in chamber 4.This forage collection bucket 413 is the collection bucket of arcuate structure, the charging aperture of one end of forage collection bucket 413 is just being cut roller 412 and second and is being cut roller 411 and arrange first, can directly via in the charging aperture entrance forage collection bucket 413 of forage collection bucket 413 via cutting the forage after roller is pulverized;The other end of forage collection bucket 413 connects with forage outlet 43, and the forage collected in forage collection bucket 413 can discharge via forage outlet 43 and be scattered on soil.By arranging forage collection bucket 413 between roller and forage outlet 43 cutting, cut roller 412 and second via first to cut the tiny forage after roller 411 carries out pulverization process and be directly entered in forage collection bucket 413, then it is delivered to forage outlet 43 through forage collection bucket 413 to discharge, thus being prevented effectively from, tiny forage is at random to be distributed in pulverizing chamber 4, improve the cleannes pulverizing chamber 4 inwall, reduce the waste of forage.
In order to improve the utilization rate of forage, the forage after pulverizing is prevented at random through negative pressure device to be distributed in soil or air, thus on forage collection bucket 413, just cutting roller 412 and second to first cut the cambered surface of roller 411 side offers areole 417, forage collection bucket 413 is just being cut roller 412 and second to first cut the cambered surface of roller 411 side is provided with drainage screen 416, in areole 417 is enclosed in by drainage screen 416.Areole 417 sidewall of forage collection bucket 413 offers areole 417, the sidewall of forage collection bucket 413 is provided with drainage screen 416, in can be enclosed in by this drainage screen 416;After the forage after pulverizing is sucked forage collection bucket 413 by negative pressure, negative pressure is discharged through areole 417, and forage still will be located in forage collection bucket 413, consequently facilitating forage is collected, and collect whole forages discharge through forage outlet 43, maximally utilise this forage, improve the utilization rate of forage.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, including frame 1, the side of described frame 1 is connected to handle 10, described handle 10 is provided with ultrasonic mosquito dispeller 11;Described frame 1 inside divides has the first throwing to turn over chamber 2, shear chamber 3, pulverize chamber 4 and chamber 6 is turned in the second throwing;Described first throws and turns over chamber 2 and second and throw the bottom turning over chamber 6 and be provided with opening, and described first throws to turn over and be provided with the first throwing turning mechanism 21 in chamber 2, and described first throws the bottom of turning mechanism 21 turns over the bottom of chamber 2 beyond the first throwing;The bottom of described shearing chamber 3 is provided with grass entrance 31, is provided with the JIANCAO mechanism 32 for pruning grass in described shearing chamber 3;Described pulverizing chamber 4 is connected by forage passage 5 with shearing chamber 3, and is provided with forage cutting mechanism 41 in described pulverizing chamber 4, and the bottom of described pulverizing chamber 4 is provided with forage outlet 43;Described second throwing is turned over and is provided with the second throwing turning mechanism 61 in chamber 6, and described second throws the bottom of turning mechanism 61 turns over the bottom of chamber 6 beyond the second throwing.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment one, described throwing turning mechanism includes being connected to the first throwing and turns over chamber 2 or second and throw the throwing tumbling drums 215 turning in chamber 6, and the external cylindrical surface of described throwing tumbling drums 215 is evenly equipped with some throwing turning teeth 211 along the circumference throwing tumbling drums 215.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, being arranged with lifting shaft 212 in described throwing tumbling drums 215, the two ends of described lifting shaft 212 are provided with lowering or hoisting gear;Described lowering or hoisting gear includes being connected to the first throwing and turns over chamber 2 or second and throw the drive motor 213 turning on chamber 6 roof, the output shaft end of described drive motor 213 is connected to screw mandrel 214, and described screw mandrel 214 is set in the screwed hole of lifting shaft 212 end and threadeds with lifting shaft 212.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of above-described embodiment, described JIANCAO mechanism 32 includes the bed plate 323 being arranged on grass entrance 31 sidewall, described bed plate 323 is provided above being positioned at the hobboing cutter 322 shearing chamber 3, being evenly equipped with some hobcutters 321 on the external cylindrical surface of described hobboing cutter 322, the hobcutter 321 bottom described hobboing cutter 322 is tangent with bed plate 323.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of above-described embodiment, wherein, the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber 4 is provided with Negative pressure machine 415, and described Negative pressure machine 415 connects with pulverizing chamber 4, shearing chamber 3.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of above-described embodiment, described forage cutting mechanism 41 includes being arranged at one on the other the first of forage passage 5 side and cuts roller 412 and second and cut roller 411, and described first cuts roller 412 and second cuts and be evenly equipped with some 418 on the external cylindrical surface of roller 411.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment five or embodiment six, it is additionally provided with forage collection bucket 413 in described pulverizing chamber 4, the charging aperture of one end of described forage collection bucket 413 is just being cut roller 412 and second and is being cut roller 411 and arrange first, and the other end of described forage collection bucket 413 connects with forage outlet 43.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of embodiment seven, described forage collection bucket 413 is just being cut roller 412 and second to first cut the cambered surface of roller 411 side offers areole 417, described forage collection bucket 413 is just being cut roller 412 and second to first cut the cambered surface of roller 411 side is provided with drainage screen 416, in areole 417 is enclosed in by described drainage screen 416.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Lagerstroemia indica L. plants a weeding grass chopper in the ranks, including frame (1), it is characterised in that: the side of described frame (1) is connected to handle (10), described handle (10) is provided with ultrasonic mosquito dispeller (11);Described frame (1) inside divides has the first throwing to turn over chamber (2), shear chamber (3), pulverize chamber (4) and chamber (6) is turned in the second throwing;Described first throws and turns over chamber (2) and second and throw and turn over the bottom of chamber (6) and be provided with opening, and described first throws to turn over and be provided with the first throwing turning mechanism (21) in chamber (2), and the bottom turning over chamber (2) is thrown, beyond first, in the described first bottom throwing turning mechanism (21);The bottom of described shearing chamber (3) is provided with grass entrance (31), is provided with the JIANCAO mechanism (32) for pruning grass in described shearing chamber (3);Described pulverizing chamber (4) is connected by forage passage (5) with shearing chamber (3), and is provided with forage cutting mechanism (41) in described pulverizing chamber (4), and the bottom of described pulverizing chamber (4) is provided with forage outlet (43);Described second throwing is turned over and is provided with the second throwing turning mechanism (61) in chamber (6), and described second throws the bottom of turning mechanism (61) turns over the bottom of chamber (6) beyond the second throwing.
2. a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. as claimed in claim 1 plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, it is characterized in that: described first throws turning mechanism (21) and second throws turning mechanism (61) and all include being connected to the first throwing and turn over chamber (2) or second and throw the throwing tumbling drums (215) turning in chamber (6), and the external cylindrical surface of described throwing tumbling drums (215) is evenly equipped with some throwing turning teeth (211) along the circumference of throwing tumbling drums (215).
3. a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. as claimed in claim 2 plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, it is characterised in that: being arranged with lifting shaft (212) in described throwing tumbling drums (215), the two ends of described lifting shaft (212) are provided with lowering or hoisting gear;Described lowering or hoisting gear includes being connected to the first throwing and turns over chamber (2) or second and throw the drive motor (213) turning on chamber (6) roof, the output shaft end of described drive motor (213) is connected to screw mandrel (214), and described screw mandrel (214) is set in the screwed hole of lifting shaft (212) end and threadeds with lifting shaft (212).
4. a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. as claimed in claim 1 plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, it is characterized in that: described JIANCAO mechanism (32) includes the bed plate (323) being arranged on grass entrance (31) sidewall, described bed plate (323) is provided above being positioned at the hobboing cutter (322) shearing chamber (3), being evenly equipped with some hobcutters (321) on the external cylindrical surface of described hobboing cutter (322), the hobcutter (321) of described hobboing cutter (322) bottom is tangent with bed plate (323).
5. a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. as claimed in claim 1 plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber (4) is provided with Negative pressure machine (415), and described Negative pressure machine (415) connects with pulverizing chamber (4), shearing chamber (3).
6. a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. as claimed in claim 1 plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, it is characterized in that: described forage cutting mechanism (41) includes being arranged at one on the other the first of forage passage (5) side and cuts roller (412) and second and cut roller (411), described first cuts roller (412) and second cuts and is evenly equipped with some Disintegrating knifes (418) on the external cylindrical surface of roller (411).
7. a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. as described in claim 5 or 6 plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, it is characterized in that: in described pulverizing chamber (4), be additionally provided with forage collection bucket (413), the charging aperture of one end of described forage collection bucket (413) is just being cut roller (412) and second and is being cut roller (411) setting first, and the other end of described forage collection bucket (413) connects with forage outlet (43).
8. a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L. as claimed in claim 7 plants weeding grass chopper in the ranks, it is characterized in that: described forage collection bucket (413) is just being cut first roller (412) and second and is cutting the cambered surface of roller (411) side offers areole (417), described forage collection bucket (413) is just being cut roller (412) and second to first cut the cambered surface of roller (411) side is provided with drainage screen (416), in areole (417) is enclosed in by described drainage screen (416).
CN201610189812.4A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Lagerstroemia indica planting interline weed removing and smashing machine Pending CN105746480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610189812.4A CN105746480A (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Lagerstroemia indica planting interline weed removing and smashing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610189812.4A CN105746480A (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Lagerstroemia indica planting interline weed removing and smashing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105746480A true CN105746480A (en) 2016-07-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105746480A (en)

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Application publication date: 20160713