CN105732182A - Green fertilizer prepared from rural household garbage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Green fertilizer prepared from rural household garbage and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105732182A
CN105732182A CN201610012204.6A CN201610012204A CN105732182A CN 105732182 A CN105732182 A CN 105732182A CN 201610012204 A CN201610012204 A CN 201610012204A CN 105732182 A CN105732182 A CN 105732182A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fertilizer
green
zeolite
residents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610012204.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Ruiyu Environment Purification Innovative Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Ruiyu Environment Purification Innovative Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Ruiyu Environment Purification Innovative Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Ruiyu Environment Purification Innovative Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610012204.6A priority Critical patent/CN105732182A/en
Publication of CN105732182A publication Critical patent/CN105732182A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers
    • C05D3/02Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a green fertilizer prepared from rural household garbage and relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation. The green fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 800 to 900 parts of household garbage, 3 to 5 parts of catalyst, 1 to 2 parts of edible sugar water, 40 to 60 parts of quick lime, 50 to 100 parts of zeolite, 20 to 40 parts of bean cake, and 20 to 40 parts of phosphate fertilizer. The green fertilizer has the advantages that rural household garbage is disinfected and catalytically degraded and then is mixed with zeolite and bean cake, the prepared fertilizer can be used to treat degraded soil caused by long-term using of fertilizer, the fertilizing effect is improved, the output is increased, the production cost is reduced, and the fertilizer is green, improves the soil, and effectively protect the water ecological environment.

Description

Residents in rural community green is fertile and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of residents in rural community green fertile and Preparation method.
Background technology
Currently, rural urbanization paces are accelerated, and peasant is rich, and life is sufficiently improved, life Rubbish also gets more and more, and owing to urban residents live at random, concentrates unlike city, house refuse Unattended is collected, and peasant processes voluntarily, and major part pours Gou Tang into, and small part digests by nature, just as As the former minister in national environmental protection portion says, the phenomenon of " sewage by evaporating, scrape by wind by rubbish " is rural garbage Current phenomenon.The Another reason that above-mentioned situation is formed is in recent decades, and farming uses cleaning Fertilising, utilizes chemical fertilizer to cultivate, the manure pit manure pit each household one of peasant's original accumulation house refuse, House refuse is gathered in manure pit, and applying field when cultivating becomes farm organic fertilizer, also can have a good harvest without chemical fertilizer, Now chemical fertilizer instead of farm manure, the fertile hole of every household without, but rubbish still become, But good due to live now, rubbish is more than originally on the contrary, and these rubbish have gone now to there? Above said, go inside the ditch pool, pour rubbish or the rubbish of digestion naturally on the ditch pool into, when rainy With rainwater flow path, flow into river and lake, pollute natural stream networks, by inquiry, the area having in rural area, Be i.e. sizable market town also without refuse collection at, wide rural area hundreds of millions population, building the same of urbanization Time should manage to solve rural population house refuse home to return to or improvement, could the healthy life cycle in construction of rural Border.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of with twice laid, the rural area of environment protection health House refuse green is fertile and preparation method thereof.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
Residents in rural community green is fertile: it is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following components:
House refuse 800-900 part, catalyst 3-5 part, edible syrup 1-2 part, quick lime 40-60 part, Zeolite 50-100 part, soybean cake 20-40 part, phosphate fertilizer 20-40 part.
The preferred component of each raw material is:
House refuse 850 parts, catalyst 4 parts, edible syrup 1.5 parts, quick lime 50 parts, 75 parts of zeolite, Soybean cake 30 parts, 30 parts of phosphate fertilizer.
Described catalyst is nickel sulfate or sodium hexameta phosphate, and the concentration of described edible syrup is 30%.
It is a further object to provide a kind of method preparing residents in rural community green of the present invention fertilizer, It is characterized in that: after the house refuse moistening in raw material, add lime disinfection, store up 45 minutes with After, economy-combat essence machine is beaten pure to 40-50 mesh, then sprays wherein by catalyst, adds edible syrup With enter phosphate fertilizer, again store up decomposition reaction in 24 hours, reacted rubbish put in blender, adds Enter zeolite and soybean cake, mix homogeneously, pelletize or directly discharging in being transported to pelletize, obtain life in the countryside rubbish Rubbish improvement soil green is fertile.
House refuse in present component is residents in rural community, residents in rural community and urban life rubbish Rubbish is had any different, and domestic waste is rancid at long-time accumulation bottom fermentation, and complexity of originating, there is hospital The viral potential composition of the pathogenic bacteria transmitted, also rots to produce the nuisances such as a small amount of mycete because of rubbish, needs thoroughly Disinfecting, deodorizing, the rubbish in rural area is current, and without hard foreign material such as stones, shortcoming is to store up fermentation point Solution can be utilized by plant, and rubbish composition is that dish leaf, fish, fowl, poultry, leftovers leftovers and cooking burning are long-pending Plant ash etc., have higher fertilizer efficiency through catalysis also field;
Catalyst in present component is nickel sulfate or sodium hexameta phosphate, can be with catalytic decomposition rubbish Grain group adult structure so that it is fast decoupled digests, nickel sulfate is also that micro elements by plants supplies long seed simultaneously, Table sugar is leaven, probiotics growth stimulator, and favourable rubbish digests;
Quick lime in present component is disinfectant, can kill harmful levels of pathogens virus and worm's ovum in rubbish Deng nuisance, it is possible to the calcareous cooperation with zeolite supplemented in soil improves soil;
Zeolite in present component is soil mediator agent, and zeolite particles is micropore shape, has extremely strong absorption Performance and cation exchange property, can adsorb the elimination pesticide pollution to soil, and suppression nitrogenous fertilizer volatilization is polluted Atmospheric environment, is combined with soil simultaneously and improves soil unity structure, make acid ground basic soil be converted into Neutrality, replys the original structure of soil, strengthens arability, is combined the sodium ion produced with Calx to soil Middle heavy metal has absorption loss effect;
Soybean cake in present component is soil group material structure mediator agent, ties with zeolite Calx garbage decomposition thing Close and improve the mineralising that soil uses chemical fertilizer to be formed for many years and harden, supplement the soil organism, recovery loose soil Soft arability, is also the auxin of plant simultaneously;
Phosphate fertilizer in present component is the esterified distintegrant of rubbish, contributes to garbage decomposition digestion and makes effectively Stone phosphorus is more easy to be absorbed by plants.
The invention have the benefit that employing the sterilized catalytic decomposition of residents in rural community, then with zeolite bean Cake combines can improve the soil degradation using chemical fertilizer to cause for many years, increases fertilizer efficiency, and volume increase fall output becomes This, be the fertilizer of green improvement soil, be also that water ecological environment is effectively protected product.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
Weigh house refuse 850 parts, quick lime 50 parts, nickel sulfate 2 parts, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, zeolite 50, food With 1 part of sucrose solution, soybean cake 30 parts;
After the house refuse moistening in raw material, add lime disinfection, after storing up 45 minutes, economy-combat Pure machine is beaten and pure is then sprayed wherein by catalyst to 40-50 mesh, adds edible syrup and enters phosphate fertilizer, Again store up decomposition reaction in 24 hours, reacted rubbish is put in blender, add zeolite and bean Cake, mix homogeneously, pelletize or directly discharging in being transported to pelletize, obtain residents in rural community improvement soil Green fertile.
Embodiment 2
Weigh house refuse 800 parts, quick lime 65 parts, 3 parts of the inclined sodium of phosphoric acid six, edible syrup 2 parts, phosphate fertilizer 40 parts, 50 parts of zeolite, soybean cake 40 parts;
After the house refuse moistening in raw material, add lime disinfection, after storing up 45 minutes, economy-combat Pure machine is beaten and pure is then sprayed wherein by catalyst to 40-50 mesh, adds edible syrup and enters phosphate fertilizer, Again store up decomposition reaction in 24 hours, reacted rubbish is put in blender, add zeolite and bean Cake, mix homogeneously, pelletize or directly discharging in being transported to pelletize, obtain residents in rural community improvement soil Green fertile.
Embodiment 3
Weigh house refuse 900 parts, quick lime 40 parts, nickel sulfate 2 parts, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, edible syrup 1.5 Part, 20 parts of zeolite, soybean cake 20 parts;
After the house refuse moistening in raw material, add lime disinfection, after storing up 45 minutes, economy-combat Pure machine is beaten and pure is then sprayed wherein by catalyst to 40-50 mesh, adds edible syrup and enters phosphate fertilizer, Again store up decomposition reaction in 24 hours, reacted rubbish is put in blender, add zeolite and bean Cake, mix homogeneously, pelletize or directly discharging in being transported to pelletize, obtain residents in rural community improvement soil Green fertile.
On probation by observing, embodiment 2 is optimum formula.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. residents in rural community green is fertile: it is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following components:
House refuse 800-900 part, catalyst 3-5 part, edible syrup 1-2 part, quick lime 40-60 part, zeolite 50-100 part, soybean cake 20-40 part, phosphate fertilizer 20-40 part.
Residents in rural community green the most according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterised in that each The preferred component of raw material is: house refuse 850 parts, catalyst 4 parts, edible syrup 1.5 parts, Quick lime 50 parts, 75 parts of zeolite, soybean cake 30 parts, 30 parts of phosphate fertilizer.
Residents in rural community green the most according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterised in that: institute The catalyst stated is nickel sulfate or sodium hexameta phosphate, and the concentration of described edible syrup is 30%.
4. a kind of green improving fertilizer with ditch pool mud as matrix in preparation claim 1 or 2 Method, it is characterised in that: after the house refuse moistening in raw material, add lime disinfection, After storing up 45 minutes, economy-combat essence machine is beaten pure to 40-50 mesh, is then sprayed by catalyst Wherein, add edible syrup and enter phosphate fertilizer, again storing up decomposition reaction in 24 hours, will be anti- Rubbish after should is put in blender, adds zeolite and soybean cake, mix homogeneously, is transported to system Pelletize in Li or directly discharging, obtain residents in rural community improvement soil green fertile.
CN201610012204.6A 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Green fertilizer prepared from rural household garbage and preparation method thereof Pending CN105732182A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610012204.6A CN105732182A (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Green fertilizer prepared from rural household garbage and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610012204.6A CN105732182A (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Green fertilizer prepared from rural household garbage and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105732182A true CN105732182A (en) 2016-07-06

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CN (1) CN105732182A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365843A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for preparing organic improved fertilizer for conditioning original saline-alkali soil by biochemical treatment of animal manure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102020509A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-04-20 李桓宇 Organic composite fertilizer produced from house refuse and production method thereof
CN104086313A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-10-08 甘肃西部凹凸棒石应用研究院 Inorganic-organic nutritional soil improver and preparation method thereof
CN104140342A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-12 沈礼群 Environment-friendly fertilizer prepared from garbage and used for improving soil and preparation method of environment-friendly fertilizer
CN104151040A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-19 沈礼群 Lipidated straw modified fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102020509A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-04-20 李桓宇 Organic composite fertilizer produced from house refuse and production method thereof
CN104140342A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-12 沈礼群 Environment-friendly fertilizer prepared from garbage and used for improving soil and preparation method of environment-friendly fertilizer
CN104151040A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-19 沈礼群 Lipidated straw modified fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104086313A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-10-08 甘肃西部凹凸棒石应用研究院 Inorganic-organic nutritional soil improver and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365843A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for preparing organic improved fertilizer for conditioning original saline-alkali soil by biochemical treatment of animal manure

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Application publication date: 20160706