CN105730990A - Planar and bidirectional staggered synchronous fringy banana conveying device - Google Patents

Planar and bidirectional staggered synchronous fringy banana conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105730990A
CN105730990A CN201610132684.XA CN201610132684A CN105730990A CN 105730990 A CN105730990 A CN 105730990A CN 201610132684 A CN201610132684 A CN 201610132684A CN 105730990 A CN105730990 A CN 105730990A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tape transport
transport mechanism
sprocket wheel
driving shaft
gear
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Application number
CN201610132684.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105730990B (en
Inventor
杨洲
朱正波
段洁利
孙健峰
张卓伟
黄杨清
谷峣
胡君易
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South China Agricultural University
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South China Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201610132684.XA priority Critical patent/CN105730990B/en
Publication of CN105730990A publication Critical patent/CN105730990A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • B65G23/06Drums, rollers, or wheels with projections engaging abutments on belts or chains, e.g. sprocket wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/24Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a planar and bidirectional staggered synchronous fringy banana conveying device. The planar and bidirectional staggered synchronous fringy banana conveying device comprises an electromotor, a first chain transmission mechanism, a gear mechanism, a second chain transmission mechanism, a first conveyer belt conveying mechanism and a second conveyer belt conveying mechanism; the integral conveying surface of the first conveyer belt conveying mechanism and the integral conveying surface of the second conveyer belt conveying mechanism are combined for forming a rectangular part with a gap, and the rectangular part serves as the combing position of banana fringes, and combed fringy bananas are scattered in a certain area around the rectangular part; the electromotor drives the first conveyer belt conveying mechanism to operate through the first chain transmission mechanism and drives the second conveyer belt conveying mechanism to operate through the gear mechanism and the second chain transmission mechanism; under the reversing effect of the gear mechanism, the first conveyer belt conveying mechanism and the second conveyer belt conveying mechanism are opposite in conveying direction, and the purpose of planar and bidirectional conveyance of the fringy bananas can be realized. By adopting the conveying device for conveying the fringy bananas, the conveying speed is high, the efficiency is high, the post-production treatment efficiency can be improved, and post-production the treatment period of the bananas can be shortened.

Description

A kind of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural engineering field, refer in particular to a kind of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device.
Background technology
At present, in Fructus Musae postharvest treatment, mechanization application level is relatively low both at home and abroad, especially combs on conveying process any of several broadleaf plants, the mode that the basic mode adopting water jet propulsion or artificial pallet transport, these two kinds of any of several broadleaf plants comb mode of movement treatment effeciencies are relatively low, constrain banana industry Mechanization Development process.Along with the foundation of Fructus Musae postharvest treatment freight transport system and constantly perfect, it is badly in need of developing mechanization any of several broadleaf plants comb conveying equipment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device of a kind of simple in construction, easy and simple to handle, minimizing labour force and raising Fructus Musae postharvest treatment efficiency, it is possible to realize any of several broadleaf plants comb mechanization conveying.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: a kind of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device, includes frame, motor, the first sprocket wheel, the first chain, the second sprocket wheel, the first gear, the second gear, multidiameter, the 3rd sprocket wheel, the second chain, the 4th sprocket wheel, long narrow conveyer belt, wide short conveying belt, the first driving shaft, the first driven shaft, the second driven shaft, the second driving shaft, narrow short conveying belt;Described first driving shaft, the first driven shaft, the second driven shaft, the second driving shaft are arranged in frame by rolling bearing units, and parallel to each other;Installing motor in described frame, the motor shaft of this motor is provided with the first sprocket wheel, described second sprocket wheel is arranged on the first driving shaft, and described first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel are connected by the first chain, constitute the first chain-drive mechanism;Being provided with the first gear on described first driving shaft, described multidiameter is provided with the second gear, described first gear and the second gear and constitutes gear mechanism, this mechanism has the effect of commutation;Described multidiameter is provided with the 3rd sprocket wheel, described second driving shaft is provided with the 4th sprocket wheel, described 3rd sprocket wheel and the 4th sprocket wheel and is connected by the second chain, constitute the second chain-drive mechanism;Described first driving shaft and the first driven shaft are connected by a wide short conveying belt, described first driving shaft is connected by multiple long narrow conveyer belts and the second driven shaft, and the junction of each long narrow conveyer belt and the second driven shaft is mounted on belt pulley for feeding foil, each conveyer belt that described first driving shaft, the first driven shaft and this driving shaft are installed constitute the first tape transport mechanism;Described second driving shaft and the second driven shaft are connected with multiple narrow short conveying belts by a wide short conveying belt, constitute the second tape transport mechanism;Wherein, the overall conveyor surface of described first tape transport mechanism and the second tape transport mechanism is in the same plane, and combination is formed with the rectangle part of vacancy between them, fall to combing position for Fructus Musae fringe, the any of several broadleaf plants comb after comb that falls can be scattered in around this rectangle part a certain panel region, Liang Zu tape transport mechanism surrounds any of several broadleaf plants fringe from surrounding, and carries out two-way conveying;Described motor drives the operating of the first tape transport mechanism by the first chain-drive mechanism, drive the operating of the second tape transport mechanism by gear mechanism and the second chain-drive mechanism simultaneously, and, under the effect of gear mechanism commutation, the conveying direction of the first tape transport mechanism and the second tape transport mechanism is contrary, reaches the purpose of the two-way conveying any of several broadleaf plants comb of plane.
The intermediate conveyor belt of described first tape transport mechanism is wide short conveying belt, and both sides are respectively arranged with multiple long narrow conveyer belt;The intermediate conveyor belt of described second tape transport mechanism is wide short conveying belt, and both sides are respectively arranged with multiple narrow short conveying belt;The rectangle part of described vacancy is that the wide short conveying belt by the first tape transport mechanism, two long narrow conveyer belts of these wide short conveying belt both sides and the wide short conveying belt of the second tape transport mechanism surround and form;The long narrow conveyer belt of the first tape transport mechanism and the narrow short conveying belt of the second tape transport mechanism stagger each other completely, and accompany a long narrow conveyer belt between each two adjacent narrow short conveying belt.
Described motor is ac motor, dc motor or motor.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that and beneficial effect:
When 1, adopting apparatus of the present invention to carry out any of several broadleaf plants comb conveying, transporting velocity is fast, efficiency is high, it is possible to increase postharvest treatment efficiency also shortens the Fructus Musae postharvest treatment cycle.
When 2, adopting apparatus of the present invention to carry out any of several broadleaf plants comb conveying, it is possible to save human resources, reduce production cost.
3, adopt apparatus of the present invention to carry out any of several broadleaf plants comb conveying to be conducive to advancing banana industry postharvest treatment Mechanization Level.
When 4, adopting apparatus of the present invention to carry out any of several broadleaf plants comb conveying, machinery energy consumption is little, and cost is low, is conducive to energy-conserving and environment-protective.
When 5, adopting apparatus of the present invention to carry out any of several broadleaf plants comb conveying, it is avoided that between each any of several broadleaf plants comb and produces collision and friction, reduce the infringement that any of several broadleaf plants is combed by fretting wear, advantageously reduce the sickness rate of microorganism disease, and improve Fructus Musae fruit condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device described in the present embodiment, includes frame 1, motor the 2, first sprocket wheel the 3, first chain the 4, second sprocket wheel the 5, first gear the 6, second gear 7, multidiameter the 8, the 3rd sprocket wheel the 9, second chain the 10, the 4th sprocket wheel 11, long narrow conveyer belt 12, wide short conveying belt the 13, first driving shaft the 15, first driven shaft the 16, second driven shaft the 18, second driving shaft 19, narrow short conveying belt 20;Described first driving shaft the 15, first driven shaft the 16, second driven shaft the 18, second driving shaft 19 is arranged in frame 1 by rolling bearing units 14, and parallel to each other;Described frame 1 is installed motor 2, described motor 2 can be ac motor, dc motor or motor, the motor shaft of this motor 2 is provided with the first sprocket wheel 3, described second sprocket wheel 5 is arranged on the first driving shaft 15, described first sprocket wheel 3 and the second sprocket wheel 5 are connected by the first chain 4, constitute the first chain-drive mechanism;Being provided with the first gear 6 on described first driving shaft 15, described multidiameter 8 is provided with the second gear 7, described first gear 6 and the second gear 7 constitute gear mechanism, and this mechanism has the effect of commutation;Being provided with the 3rd sprocket wheel 9 on described multidiameter 8, described second driving shaft 19 is provided with the 4th sprocket wheel 11, described 3rd sprocket wheel 9 and the 4th sprocket wheel 11 are connected by the second chain 10, constitute the second chain-drive mechanism;Described first driving shaft 15 and the first driven shaft 16 are connected by a wide short conveying belt 13, described first driving shaft 15 is connected with the second driven shaft 18 by multiple long narrow conveyer belts 12, and the junction of each long narrow conveyer belt 12 and the second driven shaft 18 is mounted on belt pulley for feeding foil 17, each conveyer belt that described first driving shaft the 15, first driven shaft 16 and this driving shaft are installed constitute the first tape transport mechanism;Described second driving shaft 19 is connected with multiple narrow short conveying belts 20 by a wide short conveying belt 13 with the second driven shaft 18, constitutes the second tape transport mechanism.
The overall conveyor surface of described first tape transport mechanism and the second tape transport mechanism is in the same plane, and combination is formed with the rectangle part of vacancy between them, fall to combing position for Fructus Musae fringe, the any of several broadleaf plants comb after comb that falls can be scattered in around this rectangle part a certain panel region, Liang Zu tape transport mechanism surrounds any of several broadleaf plants fringe from surrounding, and carry out two-way conveying, improve transfer efficiency;Described motor 2 drives the operating of the first tape transport mechanism by the first chain-drive mechanism, drive the operating of the second tape transport mechanism by gear mechanism and the second chain-drive mechanism simultaneously, and, under the effect of gear mechanism commutation, the conveying direction of the first tape transport mechanism and the second tape transport mechanism is contrary, reaches the purpose of the two-way conveying any of several broadleaf plants comb of plane.
During work, motor 2 drives the first driving shaft 15 to rotate by the first chain-drive mechanism, thus driving the work of the first tape transport mechanism, the second driving shaft 18 is driven to rotate again through gear mechanism and the second chain-drive mechanism, thus driving the work of the second tape transport mechanism, and second the direction of rotation of driving shaft 18 contrary with the first driving shaft 15 direction of rotation, thus realizing any of several broadleaf plants to comb two-way conveying.
In sum, apparatus of the present invention, by adopting Liang Zu tape transport mechanism both direction conveying any of several broadleaf plants comb in the same plane, reach any of several broadleaf plants and comb the purpose of two-way conveying.This compared to existing technology, apparatus of the present invention compact overall structure, light weight, be moved easily, do mechanization operation, operate safety labor-saving.When adopting apparatus of the present invention to carry out any of several broadleaf plants comb conveying; any of several broadleaf plants comb only contacts with conveyer belt, due to conveyer belt self structure and functional characteristics, any of several broadleaf plants comb is had good protective effect; whole any of several broadleaf plants comb course of conveying does not have the mutual collision between Fructus Musae fruit simultaneously, is effectively reduced the mechanical damage of Fructus Musae.Additionally, when adopting apparatus of the present invention to carry out any of several broadleaf plants comb conveying, transporting velocity is fast, efficiency is high, postharvest treatment efficiency can be improved and shorten the Fructus Musae postharvest treatment cycle, it is also possible to saving human resources, reducing production cost, owing to its machinery energy consumption is little, cost is low, is conducive to advancing banana industry postharvest treatment Mechanization Level, is worthy to be popularized.
The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not limit the practical range of the present invention with this, therefore all changes made according to the shape of the present invention, principle, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device, it is characterized in that: include frame (1), motor (2), first sprocket wheel (3), first chain (4), second sprocket wheel (5), first gear (6), second gear (7), multidiameter (8), 3rd sprocket wheel (9), second chain (10), 4th sprocket wheel (11), long narrow conveyer belt (12), wide short conveying belt (13), first driving shaft (15), first driven shaft (16), second driven shaft (18), second driving shaft (19), narrow short conveying belt (20);Described first driving shaft (15), the first driven shaft (16), the second driven shaft (18), the second driving shaft (19) are arranged in frame (1) by rolling bearing units, and parallel to each other;Described frame (1) is installed motor (2), the motor shaft of this motor (2) is provided with the first sprocket wheel (3), described second sprocket wheel (5) is arranged on the first driving shaft (15), described first sprocket wheel (3) and the second sprocket wheel (5) are connected by the first chain (4), constitute the first chain-drive mechanism;Described first driving shaft (15) is provided with the first gear (6), described multidiameter (8) is provided with the second gear (7), described first gear (6) and the second gear (7) constitute gear mechanism, and this mechanism has the effect of commutation;Described multidiameter (8) is provided with the 3rd sprocket wheel (9), described second driving shaft (19) is provided with the 4th sprocket wheel (11), described 3rd sprocket wheel (9) and the 4th sprocket wheel (11) are connected by the second chain (10), constitute the second chain-drive mechanism;Described first driving shaft (15) and the first driven shaft (16) are connected by a wide short conveying belt (13), described first driving shaft (15) is connected with the second driven shaft (18) by multiple long narrow conveyer belts (12), and the junction of each long narrow conveyer belt (12) and the second driven shaft (18) is mounted on belt pulley for feeding foil (17), each conveyer belt that described first driving shaft (15), the first driven shaft (16) and this driving shaft are installed constitute the first tape transport mechanism;Described second driving shaft (19) is connected with multiple narrow short conveying belts (20) by a wide short conveying belt (13) with the second driven shaft (18), constitutes the second tape transport mechanism;Wherein, the overall conveyor surface of described first tape transport mechanism and the second tape transport mechanism is in the same plane, and combination is formed with the rectangle part of vacancy between them, fall to combing position for Fructus Musae fringe, the any of several broadleaf plants comb after comb that falls can be scattered in around this rectangle part a certain panel region, Liang Zu tape transport mechanism surrounds any of several broadleaf plants fringe from surrounding, and carries out two-way conveying;Described motor (2) drives the operating of the first tape transport mechanism by the first chain-drive mechanism, drive the operating of the second tape transport mechanism by gear mechanism and the second chain-drive mechanism simultaneously, and, under the effect of gear mechanism commutation, the conveying direction of the first tape transport mechanism and the second tape transport mechanism is contrary, reaches the purpose of the two-way conveying any of several broadleaf plants comb of plane.
2. a kind of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intermediate conveyor belt of described first tape transport mechanism is wide short conveying belt, and both sides are respectively arranged with multiple long narrow conveyer belt;The intermediate conveyor belt of described second tape transport mechanism is wide short conveying belt, and both sides are respectively arranged with multiple narrow short conveying belt;The rectangle part of described vacancy is that the wide short conveying belt by the first tape transport mechanism, two long narrow conveyer belts of these wide short conveying belt both sides and the wide short conveying belt of the second tape transport mechanism surround and form;The long narrow conveyer belt of the first tape transport mechanism and the narrow short conveying belt of the second tape transport mechanism stagger each other completely, and accompany a long narrow conveyer belt between each two adjacent narrow short conveying belt.
3. a kind of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (2) is ac motor, dc motor or motor.
CN201610132684.XA 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 A kind of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device Active CN105730990B (en)

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CN201610132684.XA CN105730990B (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 A kind of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610132684.XA CN105730990B (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 A kind of plane two-way cross synchronous transport any of several broadleaf plants carding device

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CN105730990B CN105730990B (en) 2017-11-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114570978A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-06-03 江苏飞虎针业有限公司 Efficient drilling device for sewing machine needle machining

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7588139B1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-09-15 Campbell Iii William Arthur Conveyor assembly
CN201512291U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-06-23 蔡贤能 Double-side double-direction conveyor
JP2011121662A (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-23 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Sheet material carrying device, and image forming device
CN103230856A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-08-07 南京林业大学 Flat-opening door leaf side vertical roller coater
CN204606937U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-09-02 志圣科技(广州)有限公司 A kind of novel transmission net structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7588139B1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-09-15 Campbell Iii William Arthur Conveyor assembly
CN201512291U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-06-23 蔡贤能 Double-side double-direction conveyor
JP2011121662A (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-23 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Sheet material carrying device, and image forming device
CN103230856A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-08-07 南京林业大学 Flat-opening door leaf side vertical roller coater
CN204606937U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-09-02 志圣科技(广州)有限公司 A kind of novel transmission net structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114570978A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-06-03 江苏飞虎针业有限公司 Efficient drilling device for sewing machine needle machining

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