CN105730949A - Channel compression type garbage transfer device - Google Patents
Channel compression type garbage transfer device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105730949A CN105730949A CN201610332441.0A CN201610332441A CN105730949A CN 105730949 A CN105730949 A CN 105730949A CN 201610332441 A CN201610332441 A CN 201610332441A CN 105730949 A CN105730949 A CN 105730949A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting box
- storaging
- transportation
- compression
- transfer passage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a channel compression type garbage transfer device, which comprises a collection box and a conveying channel, wherein the bottom part of the collection box is connected with a compression chamber; a hydraulic push plate mechanism is arranged at one end of the compression chamber; the other end of the compression chamber is connected with the conveying channel; a scraper loading device is arranged at the side part of the collection box and comprises a loading groove, an aggregating box and a scraping plate; the aggregating box is arranged in a foundation pit; and the loading groove and the scraping plate are arranged between the aggregating box and the collection box. The collection box is arranged above the ground; and the aggregating box is arranged in the foundation pit in the ground, so that corrosion since the collection box, a hydraulic system, the compression chamber, the conveying channel and a control system are arranged in the foundation pit in the ground can be avoided; the service lifetime is prolonged; and maintenance is facilitated. Garbage is subjected to once compression when pushed to the collection box by the scraping plate from the aggregating box, is subjected to once compression again when pushed to the conveying channel from the compression chamber, and then is subjected to third compression in the channel conveying process, so that the compression effect is good and the transport efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device processing house refuse, particularly to a kind of channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage.
Background technology
The transport of domestic waste is the important process doing urban environmental hygiene well, current most cities adopts vertical compression type garbage transfer station and buried horizontal compression type garbage terminal, but by collecting and compressed garbage with upper type, trapped volume is restricted, and require within a certain period of time rubbish in refuse bin is compressed, just can vacate refuse bin space and be easy to secondary collection, because compression area is wider during compression, rubbish can not get sufficient compression, and lifting process exists potential safety hazard, whole device is complicated, it is not easy to operation and maintenance, because refuse bin volume is restricted, and once can only carry out the transhipment of a terminal, cause manpower, the waste of vehicle, work efficiency is low.
In in December, 2012 application, one name is called " channel compressions formula garbage transfer station " to applicant, and the patent No. is the patent of invention of 201220737109.X.The present invention provides a kind of channel compressions formula garbage transfer station, including foundation ditch, collecting box, hydraulic system, discharge chambe, transfer passage and control system, collecting box is arranged on described foundation ditch top, it is connected with described discharge chambe bottom collecting box, at described foundation ditch bottom end, hydraulic pressure rushing board mechanism is installed, the other end installs described transfer passage, and centre is discharge chambe, and described transfer passage extends to ground off-balancesheet.Described collecting box top is provided with garbage throw-in port, and bottom is funnel-form.Collecting box top is provided with garbage throw-in port.This channel compressions formula garbage transfer station trapped volume is big, extends acquisition time, it is to avoid waste of human resource；Rubbish is compressed fully in described passage course of conveying and is improve the efficiency of transport；Common dumper can implement transhipment operation, and at the rubbish of multiple described channel compressions formula garbage transfer stations collection compression forming, can substantially increase the efficiency of transit vehicle.But its shortcoming is: collecting box, hydraulic system, discharge chambe, transfer passage and control system are mostly arranged in underground foundation ditch.Owing to cheating interior humidity, it is easy to cause collecting box, hydraulic system, discharge chambe, transfer passage and control system to be got rusty damage.Besides, narrow space in hole, it is not easy to safeguard.
Summary of the invention
For prior art Problems existing, it is desirable to provide a kind of collecting box volume is big, compression effectiveness is better, the simpler convenience of Operation and Maintenance, can realize the channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage that rubbish is thrown in continuously and transported.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage, including being arranged on ground collecting box, hydraulic system, discharge chambe, transfer passage and control system, it is connected with discharge chambe bottom collecting box, hydraulic pressure rushing board mechanism is installed in one end of discharge chambe, the other end is connected with transfer passage, the sidepiece of described collecting box is provided with scraper-type feeding device, this device includes feeding groove, Material collecting box for harvesting and material scraping plate, Material collecting box for harvesting is arranged in foundation ditch, the feeding groove being provided with inclination between Material collecting box for harvesting and collecting box and the material scraping plate that can slide up and down along feeding groove.
As preferably, described material scraping plate is made up of flat board and swash plate two parts, and flat board and swash plate are rotatably connected.
As preferably, described scraper-type feeding device has sealing device.
As preferably, the outlet of described transfer passage is provided with rubbish throwing mechanism, and this throwing mechanism includes support, and support is provided with platform, and platform is provided with rubbish transporter.
As preferably, described rubbish transporter includes a swing span, is provided with drive mechanism between swing span and platform, and the two ends, left and right of swing span are provided with roller and gag lever post, are provided with conveyer belt between the roller of left and right two.
As preferably, there is in described transfer passage smooth neck bush.
The method have the benefit that
(1) collecting box is arranged on above the ground, and Material collecting box for harvesting is arranged in underground foundation ditch, is provided with the feed mechanism being made up of feeding groove and material scraping plate between Material collecting box for harvesting and collecting box.So can avoid being arranged in underground foundation ditch by collecting box, hydraulic system, discharge chambe, transfer passage and control system, it is to avoid they corrosions, improve service life, and be easy to safeguard.
(2) rubbish carries out first compression when being pushed into collecting box by material scraping plate from Material collecting box for harvesting, rubbish is pushed into transfer passage by discharge chambe and carries out first compression again, then carrying out third time compression in passage course of conveying, compression effectiveness is better, it is possible to improve more greatly the efficiency of transport.
(3) common dumper can implement transhipment operation, and at the rubbish of multiple channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage collection compression forming, can substantially increase the efficiency of transit vehicle.
(4) scraper-type feeding device has sealing device, opens during garbage throwing, it does not have be closed during garbage throwing, is so possible to prevent refuse odor to leak, contaminated environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention.
In figure: 1-collecting box, 2-discharge chambe, 3-hydraulic cylinder, 4-push pedal, 5-swash plate, 6-flat board, 7-foundation ditch, 8-Material collecting box for harvesting, 9-hinge, 10-transfer passage, 11-motor, 12-support, 13-rotates axle, 14-gag lever post, 15-platform, 16-swing span, 17-conveyer belt, 18-roller, 19-feeding groove, 20-case lid, 21-guide chute, 22--controls system, 23-sealing device, 24-motor, 25-neck bush, 26-cover body.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, being connected with discharge chambe 2 bottom collecting box 1, bottom is funnel-form.Hydraulic cylinder 3 and push pedal 4 are installed in one end of discharge chambe 2, and the other end installs transfer passage 10, and transfer passage 10 inwall has smooth stainless steel inner lining set.Collecting box 1 top has case lid 20, the sidepiece of collecting box 1 is provided with scraper-type feeding device, this device includes feeding groove 19, Material collecting box for harvesting 8 and material scraping plate, Material collecting box for harvesting 8 is arranged in foundation ditch 7, it it is arcuate structure bottom Material collecting box for harvesting 8, being provided with the feeding groove 19 of inclination between Material collecting box for harvesting 8 and collecting box 1, feeding groove 19 both sides have guide chute 21.Being provided with hydraulic cylinder 3 between Material collecting box for harvesting 8 and material scraping plate, control system 22 controls hydraulic cylinder 3, promotes material scraping plate to pump along guide chute 21, feeding groove 19, thus being transferred in collecting box 1 by the rubbish in Material collecting box for harvesting 8.Material scraping plate is made up of flat board 6 and swash plate 5 two parts, and hinged and be provided with hydraulic cylinder 3 by hinge 9 between flat board 6 and swash plate 5, control system 22 controls hydraulic cylinder 3 and controls the rotation of swash plate 5.The outlet of transfer passage 10 is provided with rubbish throwing mechanism, this throwing mechanism includes support 12, support 12 is provided with platform 15, platform 15 is provided with swing span 16, the two ends, left and right of swing span 16 are provided with roller 18 and gag lever post 14, are provided with conveyer belt 17 between left and right two roller 18.It is provided with drive mechanism between swing span 16 and platform 15, motor 11, the travelling gear being arranged on platform 15 that this drive mechanism includes being arranged on support 12 and be arranged on the tooth bar bottom swing span 16, motor 11 is by chain drive travelling gear, drive gears carry-over bar moves, thus driving swing span 16 to swing.Travelling gear is arranged on the middle part of platform 15, and the two ends of platform 15 are provided with rotation axle 13.When swing span 16 swings, rotate axle 13 and be used for supporting swing span 16.Scraper-type feeding device has sealing device 23, and sealing device 23 has the pliciform end face driven by motor 24, is connected to folding cover body 26 between both ends of the surface.During garbage throwing, motor 25 controls sealing device 23 and opens, and is usually closed.
During work, controlled the hydraulic cylinder 3 being arranged between Material collecting box for harvesting 8 and scraper plate by control system 22, promote scraper plate to be snapped down in Material collecting box for harvesting 8 along feeding groove 19；Then pass through the hydraulic cylinder 3 that control system 22 controls to be arranged between scraper plate upper flat plate 6 and swash plate 5, make the swash plate 5 scraping prelaminar part stir rubbish.Then controlling the hydraulic cylinder 3 that system 22 controls to be arranged between Material collecting box for harvesting 8 and scraper plate again, promoting scraper plate up to slide along feeding groove 19, thus being transferred in collecting box 1 by the rubbish in Material collecting box for harvesting 8.In this process, rubbish is carried out first time extruding by scraper plate.Then, rubbish is automatically fallen into discharge chambe 2 by funnel bottom collecting box 1, open Hydraulic Cylinder push pedal 4 again by control system 22 to be pushed to by rubbish in transfer passage 10, carry out second time compression, push pedal 4 is return, repeat to promote and fall into the rubbish of discharge chambe 2 in transfer passage 10 from bottom funnel, the follow-up rubbish pushed promotes the rubbish in transfer passage 10 to run to outlet, due to the rubbish in transfer passage 10 because self gravitation and frictional force have drag effect, therefore obtain third time when rubbish runs in transfer passage 10 and compress.By control motor 11, band nutating gear and tooth bar motion, make swing span 16 stretch out, through second-compressed rubbish by transfer passage outlet drop down onto on conveyer belt 17, then from conveyer belt 17 fall into handling compartment in.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is carried out exemplary description; the realization of the obvious present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that technical solution of the present invention carries out; or the not improved design by the present invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage, including being arranged on ground collecting box, hydraulic system, discharge chambe, transfer passage and control system, it is connected with discharge chambe bottom collecting box, hydraulic pressure rushing board mechanism is installed in one end of discharge chambe, the other end is connected with transfer passage, it is characterized in that, the sidepiece of described collecting box is provided with scraper-type feeding device, this device includes feeding groove, Material collecting box for harvesting and material scraping plate, Material collecting box for harvesting is arranged in foundation ditch, the feeding groove being provided with inclination between Material collecting box for harvesting and collecting box and the material scraping plate that can slide up and down along feeding groove.
2. channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described material scraping plate is made up of flat board and swash plate two parts, flat board and swash plate are rotatably connected.
3. channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described scraper-type feeding device has sealing device.
4. channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the outlet of described transfer passage is provided with rubbish throwing mechanism, and this throwing mechanism includes support, and support is provided with platform, and platform is provided with rubbish transporter.
5. channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described rubbish transporter includes a swing span, is provided with drive mechanism between swing span and platform, the two ends, left and right of swing span are provided with roller and gag lever post, are provided with conveyer belt between the roller of left and right two.
6. channel compressions formula equipment for storaging and transportation of garbage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that there is in described transfer passage smooth neck bush.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610332441.0A CN105730949A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Channel compression type garbage transfer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610332441.0A CN105730949A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Channel compression type garbage transfer device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105730949A true CN105730949A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610332441.0A Pending CN105730949A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Channel compression type garbage transfer device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105730949A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106829285A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-06-13 | 张家界金慈环保科技有限公司 | A kind of high compression ratio refuse compressor |
| CN108861255A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-11-23 | 张家界金慈环保科技有限公司 | Trash compactor scraper-type feeding device |
Citations (9)
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| CN2433229Y (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-06-06 | 李文才 | Whole closed treatment equipment for garbage compression and transport |
| CN1426939A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | 祝良本 | Compression loaded garbage device |
| CN2563126Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-07-30 | 刘广德 | Pipeline type garbage comprecsion transfer station |
| CN1803548A (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2006-07-19 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Material charging apparatus of rear loaded garbage truck |
| US20070048110A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | Anthony Boroch | Bulk material handling system and portable loading apparatus thereof |
| CN1970404A (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2007-05-30 | 长治清华机械厂 | Double-chamber type garbage classification and collecting vehicle |
| CN201817022U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-05-04 | 福州广辉环保卫生设备有限公司 | Ground storage type vertical garbage briquetting machine |
| CN203094913U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-31 | 周钼 | Channel compression type rubbish transfer station |
| WO2015062668A1 (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-07 | Envac Ab | Waste compaction |
-
2016
- 2016-05-19 CN CN201610332441.0A patent/CN105730949A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2433229Y (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-06-06 | 李文才 | Whole closed treatment equipment for garbage compression and transport |
| CN1426939A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | 祝良本 | Compression loaded garbage device |
| CN2563126Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-07-30 | 刘广德 | Pipeline type garbage comprecsion transfer station |
| US20070048110A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | Anthony Boroch | Bulk material handling system and portable loading apparatus thereof |
| CN1803548A (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2006-07-19 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Material charging apparatus of rear loaded garbage truck |
| CN1970404A (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2007-05-30 | 长治清华机械厂 | Double-chamber type garbage classification and collecting vehicle |
| CN201817022U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-05-04 | 福州广辉环保卫生设备有限公司 | Ground storage type vertical garbage briquetting machine |
| CN203094913U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-31 | 周钼 | Channel compression type rubbish transfer station |
| WO2015062668A1 (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-07 | Envac Ab | Waste compaction |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106829285A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-06-13 | 张家界金慈环保科技有限公司 | A kind of high compression ratio refuse compressor |
| CN108861255A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-11-23 | 张家界金慈环保科技有限公司 | Trash compactor scraper-type feeding device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160706 |