CN105236052A - Sealed type garbage truck capable of preventing garage from dropping out - Google Patents

Sealed type garbage truck capable of preventing garage from dropping out Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105236052A
CN105236052A CN201510777273.1A CN201510777273A CN105236052A CN 105236052 A CN105236052 A CN 105236052A CN 201510777273 A CN201510777273 A CN 201510777273A CN 105236052 A CN105236052 A CN 105236052A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
door
type garbage
seal type
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510777273.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金学军
邵国斌
刘威
孙亚红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Jinggong Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Jinggong Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Jinggong Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Jinggong Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510777273.1A priority Critical patent/CN105236052A/en
Publication of CN105236052A publication Critical patent/CN105236052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a sealed type garbage truck capable of preventing garage from dropping out. The sealed type garbage truck comprises a truck body and a sealed type garbage bin. A bin door opening mechanism is arranged in the sealed type garbage bin. A bin door is of a two-half structure and comprises an upper door plate and a slag blocking door located under the upper door plate, and the lower end of the slag blocking door is hinged to the end of a bottom plate of a bin body of the sealed type garbage bin. A hydraulic cylinder used for opening the slag blocking door is arranged on a lateral wall plate of the bin body, the end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the lateral side of the upper surface of the slag blocking door, and the slag blocking door is provided with two lateral baffles. A slag blocking plate group is installed between the bin body of the sealed garbage bin and the slag blocking door, and the two ends of the slag blocking plate group are hinged to the middle of the bottom plate of the bin body and the middle of the slag blocking door to form a connecting rod mechanism. The slag blocking plate group is composed of two or more slag blocking plates arranged horizontally, and the slag blocking plates are square straight plates and are connected sequentially through hinges fixed to the lateral sides. The sealed type garbage truck is simple in structure, can automatically recycle the garbage dropping out of a garbage container in the transportation process of the garbage, and can effectively prevent the garbage from dropping out.

Description

The seal type garbage car that a kind of anti-rubbish drops
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seal type garbage car, belong to environmental sanitation technical field of tools.
Background technology
Seal type garbage car is one of equipment important in environmental protection equipment.When compressor station is complete by garbage-compressing, seal type garbage car need be utilized by the waste transportation compressed to specifying landfill or incineration site, on traditional seal type garbage bassinet structure, because casing only has simple gate to seal, its part rubbish can drop in propelling movement process, and because of the impact of shaking in the traveling process of vehicle, can inevitably trickle down out, cause the secondary pollution to garbage compression station region, artificial secondary can only be utilized to clear up for this situation to collect, so both to have affected integrated environment attractive in appearance, too increase a large amount of cost of labor simultaneously.In today that labour cost increases severely and environmental protection concept is rooted in the hearts of the people day by day, this is a problem demanding prompt solution beyond doubt.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and the seal type garbage car that a kind of structure is simple, can effectively prevent rubbish from dropping is provided.
Realizing the technical scheme that the object of the invention adopts is, the seal type garbage car that a kind of anti-rubbish drops, at least comprise car body and be fixed on the seal type garbage case on car body, the chamber door opener for opening encapsulation formula rubbish container chamber door is provided with in seal type garbage case, described chamber door is double-open type structure, comprise door-plate and be positioned at the slag door below door-plate, chamber door opener is connected with upper door-plate, the lower end of slag door is articulated with the end of seal type garbage box body base plate, the hydraulic actuating cylinder for opening slag door is provided with in seal type garbage case, the end of hydraulic cylinder piston rod and the side of slag door upper surface hinged, slag door is provided with two pieces of side shields, perpendicular with slag door on the limit, two opposite sides that two pieces of side shields are individually fixed in slag door, slag trap group for gap between closed box and slag door is installed between seal type garbage box body and slag door, described slag trap group is made up of the slag trap of more than 2 pieces horizontal positioned, slag trap is square straight plate, each slag trap is connected successively by the hinge be fixed on side, the two ends of slag trap group respectively with the hinged formation connecting rod mechanism of the base plate of casing and the middle part of slag door, slag trap group and the hinged part of slag door are between two pieces of side shields.
The sidewall paneling of seal type garbage case is provided with mount pad, the end of Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders by bearing pin and mount pad hinged.
Be fixed with overturning seat bottom seal type garbage box body, overturning seat is welded in the end of seal type garbage box body base plate, the lower end of slag door by bearing pin and overturning seat hinged.
Described side shield is fan-shaped organ plate, and the both sides of side shield are connected with the side of seal type garbage case tank wall and slag door respectively by screw, and the top of side shield flushes with the lower surface of upper door-plate.
The summit place of side shield is provided with installation otic placode, and install on otic placode and offer fixed orifice, side shield is placed on the bearing pin of connection slag door and overturning seat by fixed orifice.
Slag trap group is made up of slag trap A, slag trap B and slag trap C tri-pieces of slag traps, three pieces of slag traps are all rectangular and hinged successively by the long row hinge chain be fixed on long side, slag trap B is between slag trap A and slag trap C, the base plate of slag trap A and casing arranges hinge by long, and hinge is arranged by long in the middle part of slag trap C and slag door.
For driving the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of chamber door opener to be communicated with hydraulic actuating cylinder in seal type garbage car.
As shown from the above technical solution, seal type garbage car provided by the invention, traditional integral type chamber door is set to the double-open type structure be made up of upper door-plate and slag door, wherein go up door-plate and retain the shape of original box door in bending tabular, slag door is straight tabular, its lower end is articulated with the end of seal type garbage box body base plate, slag door effectively can receive the rubbish of landing from refuse container, rubbish is avoided to drop ground, the limit, two opposite sides of slag door is provided with two pieces of side shields, side shield and the bucket-shaped structure of the perpendicular formation of slag door, for collecting the rubbish dropped, slag trap group is installed between seal type garbage box body and slag door, slag trap group is by slag trap A, slag trap B and slag trap C tri-pieces of slag traps are by corrosion-resistant steel long row hinge chain hinged formation successively, slag trap adopts stainless steel material, material is firmly frivolous, slag trap can around long row hinge chain flexible rotating, gap between adjacent two pieces of slag traps can be sealed with duration row hinge chain, rubbish is avoided to be stuck in hinge gap the upset hindering slag trap, the two ends of slag trap group respectively with the hinged formation connecting rod mechanism in middle part of box bottom and slag door, wherein slag door is driving link, three pieces of slag traps are follower link, when slag door is opened complete (being positioned at level attitude), slag trap A is parallel with box bottom is in level attitude together, slag trap C tilts relative to slag door, the angle of slag trap C and slag door tail end is greater than 100 °, rubbish can utilize deadweight landing, actv. guiding function is played to the rubbish dropped, gap between slag trap group close encapsulation formula rubbish container casing and slag door, avoid rubbish bulk deposition to the stuck slag door in slag door rear portion, ensure that slag door can be closed completely.
Side shield is fan-shaped organ plate, its both sides are connected with the side of seal type garbage case tank wall and slag door respectively by screw, close the gap of slag door and overturning seat side, the top of side shield flushes with the lower surface of upper door-plate, realize seal type garbage car and garbage compression station slitless connection, prevent rubbish from dropping, side shield is placed on the bearing pin of connection slag door and overturning seat by the fixed orifice being positioned at summit, guarantees that side shield can not come off comprehensively.
Chamber door opener and hydraulic actuating cylinder are respectively used to the unlatching of door-plate and slag trap, wherein hydraulic actuating cylinder is fixed by mount pad, the end of Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders by bearing pin and mount pad hinged, hydraulic actuating cylinder freely can rotate in perpendicular, the end of hydraulic cylinder piston rod and the side of slag door upper surface hinged, be convenient to the unlatching of slag door; Slag door is installed on casing by the overturning seat being welded in box bottom end, and overturning seat provides enough installation positions for slag door, is convenient to the installation of slag door with fixing; For driving the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of chamber door opener to be communicated with hydraulic actuating cylinder in seal type garbage car, for the automatic unlatching of slag door.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of anti-rubbish dropping device provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of side shield.
Fig. 3 removes the structural representation that side shield rear slag stopping door is in closed condition.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of slag trap group.
Fig. 5 is the use schematic diagram one of the seal type garbage car that anti-rubbish provided by the invention drops.
Fig. 6 is the use schematic diagram two of the seal type garbage car that anti-rubbish provided by the invention drops.
Fig. 7 is the use schematic diagram three of the seal type garbage car that anti-rubbish provided by the invention drops
Wherein, 1-slag door, 2-hydraulic actuating cylinder, 3-slag trap group, 4-overturning seat, the upper door-plate of 5-, 6-seal type garbage case, 7-bearing pin, 8-rubbish, 9-mount pad, the long row hinge chain of 10-slag trap A, 11-, 12-slag trap B, 13-slag trap C, 14-seal type garbage car, 15-chamber door opener, 16-push pedal, 17-garbage compression station, 18-base plate, 19-side shield, 20-installs otic placode, 21-fixed orifice.
Detailed description of the invention
Carry out detailed specific description below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to the present invention, content of the present invention is not limited to following examples.
The seal type garbage car that anti-rubbish provided by the invention drops, its structure is as Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, seal type garbage car 14 comprises car body and is fixed on the seal type garbage case 6 on car body, the chamber door opener 15 for opening chamber door is provided with in seal type garbage case, chamber door opener is driven by the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of seal type garbage car, described chamber door is double-open type structure, the slag door 1 comprising door-plate 5 and be positioned at below door-plate, chamber door opener is connected with upper door-plate for opening upper door-plate, overturning seat 4 is fixed with bottom seal type garbage box body, overturning seat is welded in the end of seal type garbage box body base plate 18, the lower end of slag door is hinged by bearing pin 7 and overturning seat, the hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 for opening slag door is provided with in seal type garbage case, hydraulic actuating cylinder is communicated with hydraulic efficiency pressure system, the sidewall paneling of seal type garbage case is provided with mount pad 9, the end of Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders by bearing pin and mount pad hinged, the end of hydraulic cylinder piston rod and the side of slag door upper surface hinged, slag door is provided with two pieces of side shields 19, perpendicular with slag door on the limit, two opposite sides that two pieces of side shields are individually fixed in slag door, see Fig. 2, described side shield is fan-shaped organ plate, the both sides of side shield are connected with the side of seal type garbage case tank wall and slag door respectively by screw, the summit place of side shield is provided with installs otic placode 20, install on otic placode and offer fixed orifice 21, side shield is placed on the bearing pin of connection slag door and overturning seat by fixed orifice, the top of side shield 19 flushes with the lower surface of upper door-plate,
Slag trap group for gap between closed box and slag door is installed between seal type garbage box body and slag door, as shown in Figure 4, slag trap group is by slag trap A10, the slag trap of slag trap B12 and slag trap C13 tri-pieces of horizontal positioned is formed, slag trap is rectangular plate, each slag trap is hinged successively by the long row hinge chain 11 be fixed on long side, wherein the base plate of slag trap A and casing arranges hinge by long, slag trap B is between slag trap A and slag trap C, hinge is arranged by long in the middle part of slag trap C and slag door, slag trap group, box bottom and slag door be hinged formation connecting rod mechanism successively, slag trap group and the hinged part of slag door are between two pieces of side shields.
The working process of the seal type garbage car that this anti-rubbish drops is as follows:
(1) first the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of seal type garbage car 14 to simultaneously chamber door opener 15 action of hydraulic actuating cylinder fuel feeding, door-plate 5 and slag door 1 in unlatching, hydraulic cylinder piston rod extend out to slag door 1 and is positioned at control position (level attitude), slag trap A is parallel with box bottom is in level attitude together, slag trap C tilts relative to slag door, the angle of slag trap C and slag door tail end is greater than 100 °, and the position of each assembly as shown in Figure 1;
(2) seal type garbage car 14 retreats and docks with garbage compression station 17, and the rubbish 8 of compression forming, by complete for the garbage-compressing collected, then pushes in seal type garbage car by push pedal 16, as shown in Figure 5 by garbage compression station 17;
(3) when seal type garbage car 14 and garbage compression station are in docking, compressor station 12 is because quantity of refuse is comparatively large and the complicated not easy-formation of component of refuse, and vehicle launch travels forward when departing from compressor station 12 and easily produces larger shake, part rubbish 8 is inevitably trickled down out from top to down, three pieces of slag traps be connected through the hinge and slag door 1 form a tight four-bar linkage, the landing of guiding rubbish, the part rubbish 8 dropped can along slag trap group 3 landing on the slag door 1 being in horizontality, slag door 1 can very effectively be caught from the unrestrained part rubbish 8 of railway carriage, thus avoid occurring that rubbish falls to ground, side shield 19 can effectively avoid rubbish from the landing of slag door 1 side simultaneously, as shown in Figure 6,
(4) formula waste-skip 14 to be sealed travels to suitable region, the piston rod of at this moment HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM enabling hydraulic actuating cylinder 2 is retracted and slag door 1 is rotated around overturning seat 4, when piston rod shrinks complete, slag door 1 moves to vertical position, due to the gap between slag trap group close encapsulation formula rubbish container casing and slag door, actv. avoids rubbish bulk deposition to the stuck slag door in slag door rear portion, ensure that slag door can be closed completely, side shield 19 also can prevent rubbish from dropping from side simultaneously, can comprehensively prevent rubbish from dropping like this, side shield also can not disturb unlatching and the closedown of door-plate and slag door, treat in casing, to no longer include rubbish landing, first slag door 1 is closed under Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, side shield shrinks closed thereupon, then on seal type garbage car, door-plate 5 turn to vertical state around axle and compresses slag door 1, upper door-plate 5 and slag door 1 combined action reach seal case, complete the complete docking operation of seal type garbage car and compressor station 17, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, finally by driver, rubbish is transported to appointed place, rubbish 8 pulsation-free unrestrained by above-mentioned a series of moving handle is transported in seal type garbage box body 6, the secondary realizing rubbish is collected, reach the automatic recovery to drop the object of rubbish.

Claims (7)

1. the seal type garbage car that drops of an anti-rubbish, at least comprise car body and be fixed on the seal type garbage case on car body, the chamber door opener for opening encapsulation formula rubbish container chamber door is provided with in seal type garbage case, it is characterized in that: described chamber door is double-open type structure, comprise door-plate and be positioned at the slag door below door-plate, chamber door opener is connected with upper door-plate, the lower end of slag door is articulated with the end of seal type garbage box body base plate, the hydraulic actuating cylinder for opening slag door is provided with in seal type garbage case, the end of hydraulic cylinder piston rod and the side of slag door upper surface hinged, slag door is provided with two pieces of side shields, perpendicular with slag door on the limit, two opposite sides that two pieces of side shields are individually fixed in slag door, slag trap group for gap between closed box and slag door is installed between seal type garbage box body and slag door, described slag trap group is made up of the slag trap of more than 2 pieces horizontal positioned, slag trap is square straight plate, each slag trap is connected successively by the hinge be fixed on side, the two ends of slag trap group respectively with the hinged formation connecting rod mechanism of the base plate of casing and the middle part of slag door, slag trap group and the hinged part of slag door are between two pieces of side shields.
2. the seal type garbage car that drops of anti-rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sidewall paneling of seal type garbage case is provided with mount pad, the end of Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders by bearing pin and mount pad hinged.
3. the seal type garbage car that drops of anti-rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bottom seal type garbage box body, be fixed with overturning seat, overturning seat is welded in the end of seal type garbage box body base plate, the lower end of slag door by bearing pin and overturning seat hinged.
4. the seal type garbage car that drops of anti-rubbish according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described side shield is fan-shaped organ plate, the both sides of side shield are connected with the side of seal type garbage case tank wall and slag door respectively by screw, and the top of side shield flushes with the lower surface of upper door-plate.
5. the seal type garbage car that drops of anti-rubbish according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the summit place of side shield is provided with installation otic placode, installs on otic placode and offers fixed orifice, side shield be placed on by fixed orifice connect slag door and overturning seat bearing pin on.
6. the seal type garbage car that drops of anti-rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: slag trap group is made up of slag trap A, slag trap B and slag trap C tri-pieces of slag traps, three pieces of slag traps are all rectangular and hinged successively by the long row hinge chain be fixed on long side, slag trap B is between slag trap A and slag trap C, the base plate of slag trap A and casing arranges hinge by long, and hinge is arranged by long in the middle part of slag trap C and slag door.
7. the seal type garbage car that drops of anti-rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that: for driving the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of chamber door opener to be communicated with hydraulic actuating cylinder in seal type garbage car.
CN201510777273.1A 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Sealed type garbage truck capable of preventing garage from dropping out Pending CN105236052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510777273.1A CN105236052A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Sealed type garbage truck capable of preventing garage from dropping out

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510777273.1A CN105236052A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Sealed type garbage truck capable of preventing garage from dropping out

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107298269A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-27 耐德三井造船(重庆)环境装备有限公司 Hydraulic three-screw device for garbage disposal
CN109911475A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-21 武汉洁力环卫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of headstock gear that refuse transfer box back door is docked with compression mechanism

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0952602A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-25 Morita Tokushu Kiko Kk Rubbish garbage collector
CN201180034Y (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-01-14 海沃机械(扬州)有限公司 Residue blocking mechanism of garbage case body
CN202880256U (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-04-17 孙朝琼 Double-door leak-tightness rubbish transfer machine
CN203612464U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-28 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage transfer truck
CN203819852U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-10 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Push plate device of compression refuse collector
CN204872377U (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-16 精功(武汉)环保研究院有限公司 Prevent sealed garbage truck that rubbish dropped

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0952602A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-25 Morita Tokushu Kiko Kk Rubbish garbage collector
CN201180034Y (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-01-14 海沃机械(扬州)有限公司 Residue blocking mechanism of garbage case body
CN202880256U (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-04-17 孙朝琼 Double-door leak-tightness rubbish transfer machine
CN203612464U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-28 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage transfer truck
CN203819852U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-10 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Push plate device of compression refuse collector
CN204872377U (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-16 精功(武汉)环保研究院有限公司 Prevent sealed garbage truck that rubbish dropped

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107298269A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-27 耐德三井造船(重庆)环境装备有限公司 Hydraulic three-screw device for garbage disposal
CN109911475A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-21 武汉洁力环卫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of headstock gear that refuse transfer box back door is docked with compression mechanism

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Application publication date: 20160113

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