CN105729620B - Brickmaking machine - Google Patents
Brickmaking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105729620B CN105729620B CN201610156613.3A CN201610156613A CN105729620B CN 105729620 B CN105729620 B CN 105729620B CN 201610156613 A CN201610156613 A CN 201610156613A CN 105729620 B CN105729620 B CN 105729620B
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- mounting plate
- connect
- driving unit
- plate
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
- B28B7/0082—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with surfaces for moulding parallel grooves or ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
- B28B7/183—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for building blocks or similar block-shaped objects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical fields of production wall brick device therefor, provide a kind of brickmaking machine, comprising: bracket, cutting agency, brick pressing mechanism and shaping mechanism；Shaping mechanism includes bottom plate and multiple side plates, and bottom plate is connect with bracket, and multiple side plates are arranged on bottom plate, and bottom plate and multiple side plates are enclosed and set into the molding cavity with material mouth；Cutting agency and brick pressing mechanism are arranged on bracket, and cutting agency passes through material mouth transferring raw material into molding cavity, and the first forming part for forming wiring channel on wall brick is provided at least one side plate；Brick pressing mechanism is used to the intracorporal raw material of forming cavity being pressed into wall brick.Using the above structure, wall brick is at the time of molding due to being provided with the first forming part on side plate, therefore, corresponding wiring channel can be directly generated on wall brick, above-mentioned wall brick can be applied directly, without carrying out secondary operation with punching or routing machine again, therefore the production efficiency of wall brick can be effectively improved using above-mentioned brickmaking machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of production wall brick device therefor, more particularly, to brickmaking machine.
Background technique
Materials for wall is the important component of China's building industry, currently, the materials for wall type on building materials market is numerous
It is more, it especially builds a wall with brick, such as: clay brick, hollow cement brick making, non-burning brick and common brick, etc.；But above-mentioned use of building a wall
Brick usually has the shortcomings that heavier mass, wiring are inconvenient.
During house decoration, it will usually big space be divided into space small one by one with wall, at this point, if one
Conducting wire is needed through two spaces, if mixed and disorderly caused by being routed in order to reduce the distance of wiring and avoid, it will usually in wall
It perforates on body, conducting wire passes through out of this hole.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is necessary to a kind of wall brick that can not have to punching and can meet cabling requirement, that is,
During producing wall brick, wiring channel is reserved on wall brick in advance；Make such wall brick, usual way in the prior art
Are as follows: common wall brick is produced using common brickmaking machine first, reuses punching later, routing machine is produced on wall brick
Wiring channel, above-mentioned production method complex steps, efficiency are lower, cannot reach batch, quick grown place demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide brickmaking machines, have wiring to solve brickmaking machine existing in the prior art in production
When the wall brick in channel, more machine cooperations, the lower technical problem of complex steps, efficiency are needed.
A kind of brickmaking machine provided by the invention, comprising: bracket, cutting agency, brick pressing mechanism and shaping mechanism；The molding
Mechanism includes bottom plate and multiple side plates；The bottom plate is connect with the bracket, and multiple side plates are arranged on the bottom plate,
And the bottom plate and multiple side plates are enclosed and are set into the molding cavity with material mouth；
The cutting agency and the brick pressing mechanism are respectively provided on the bracket, and the cutting agency passes through the material mouth
The transferring raw material into the molding cavity is provided with for forming wiring channel on wall brick at least one described side plate
One forming part；The brick pressing mechanism is used to the intracorporal raw material of the forming cavity being pressed into wall brick.
Further, shaping mechanism further includes type core and the first driving unit, and first driving unit and the type core connect
It connects, the type core is fed through one of them described side plate and enters in the molding cavity；
The bracket includes the first mounting plate, and first driving unit is arranged on first mounting plate, and described
Bottom plate is connect with first driving unit.
Further, multiple side plates include the first moving template, the second moving template and multiple solid plates；First dynamic model
The first forming part is provided on plate, second moving template and multiple solid plates；
First moving template and second moving template are correspondingly arranged, and the type core is worn and excessively described first dynamic model
Plate, the movement in vertical direction that second moving template can be moved along the type core.
It further, further include the second driving unit, second driving unit is connect with first moving template, and described
One moving template can be moved towards the direction of second moving template；
The bracket includes the second mounting plate, and second mounting plate is arranged in parallel with first mounting plate, and described the
Two driving units are arranged on second mounting plate.
It further, further include guide rod and slide plate, second driving unit is connect with the slide plate, the guide rod
One end is arranged on the slide plate, and the other end is fed through first mounting plate and connect with first moving template.
Further, the second forming part and third molding are respectively arranged on first moving template and second moving template
Portion is also respectively arranged with second forming part and the third forming part on two solid plates being oppositely arranged；
Second forming part and the third forming part are used to form grouting face on the wall brick.
Further, the cutting agency includes hopper and third driving unit, the third driving unit and the hopper
Connection, the interior direction of motion along the hopper of the hopper, which is arranged side by side, the first feed bin and the second feed bin；
The bracket further includes third mounting plate, and the third driving unit is arranged on the third mounting plate, described
Third mounting plate and first mounting plate and second mounting plate is vertical connect.
Further, the brick pressing mechanism includes the 4th driving unit and brick-pressing board, the 4th driving unit and the pressure
The top of the material mouth is arranged in the connection of brick plate, the brick-pressing board；
The bottom plate is connect with the 5th driving unit, and the 5th driving unit is for driving the bottom plate towards the pressure
The direction of brick plate moves；And the size of the bottom plate is greater than the size of the brick-pressing board；
The bracket further includes the 4th mounting plate, and the 4th mounting plate is arranged in parallel with the third mounting plate, described
First mounting plate and second mounting plate are arranged between the 4th mounting plate and the third mounting plate；The 4 wheel driven
Moving cell is connect with the 4th mounting plate.
It further, further include brick receiving machine structure and brick turning mechanism, the brick receiving machine structure includes connecing brick body and the 6th driving unit,
The brick body that connects is connect with the 6th driving unit, and can be moved along the vertical direction moved with second moving template；
6th driving unit is connect with the bracket；
The brick turning mechanism includes returning face plate, sliding rail and idler wheel；The idler wheel is connect with the returning face plate, and is arranged in institute
It states on sliding rail；The sliding rail is connect with the bracket, and the 6th driving unit is connect with the returning face plate.
Further, first forming part is the protrusion of strip.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
Brickmaking machine provided by the invention, including cutting agency, brick pressing mechanism, bottom plate and the multiple sides being arranged on bracket
Plate, bottom plate and multiple side plates, which enclose, to be set into molding cavity, and the first forming part is provided at least one side plate, and cutting agency is logical
Raw material is added into molding cavity for the material mouth of overmolding cavity, and brick pressing mechanism applies pressure to raw material, so that wall brick forms；Using
Above structure, wall brick at the time of molding due to being provided with the first forming part on side plate, can directly be generated on wall brick it is corresponding
Wiring channel, above-mentioned wall brick can be applied directly, without carrying out secondary operation with punching or routing machine again, therefore use
Above-mentioned brickmaking machine can effectively improve the production efficiency of wall brick.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of brickmaking machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 be another embodiment of the present invention provides brickmaking machine axonometric drawing；
Fig. 3 is the shaping mechanism of brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 2 and the axonometric drawing of bracket；
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of the first moving template of brickmaking machine shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of the hopper of brickmaking machine shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing for the brickmaking machine that further embodiment of this invention provides；
Fig. 7 is the main view of brickmaking machine shown in fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the brick pressing mechanism of brickmaking machine shown in fig. 6 and the axonometric drawing of bottom plate；
Fig. 9 is the bottom view of brick pressing mechanism shown in Fig. 8 and bottom plate；
Figure 10 is the axonometric drawing of the wall brick of brickmaking machine shown in fig. 6 production；
Figure 11 is the main view of wall brick shown in Fig. 10；
Figure 12 is the left view of wall brick shown in Fig. 10；
Figure 13 is the wall being put together by multiple wall bricks shown in Fig. 10；
Figure 14 is the main view of wall shown in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is the left view of wall shown in Figure 13；
Figure 16 is the rearview of wall shown in Figure 13；
Figure 17 is the axonometric drawing of the 5th mounting plate and the first moving template of brickmaking machine shown in FIG. 1；
Figure 18 is the main view of the 5th mounting plate and the first moving template shown in Figure 17.
Icon: 1- bracket；2- shaping mechanism；3- cutting agency；4- brick pressing mechanism；5- brick receiving machine structure；6- brick turning mechanism；7-
Conveyer belt；8- wall brick；
The first mounting plate of 11-；The second mounting plate of 12-；13- third mounting plate；The 4th mounting plate of 14-；15- the 5th is installed
Plate；
The first moving template of 201-；The second moving template of 202-；203- solid plate；204- type core；The first driving unit of 205-；
206- molding cavity；The first forming part of 207-；The second driving unit of 208-；209- guide rod；210- slide plate；211- bottom plate；
The 5th driving unit of 212-；The second forming part of 213-；214- third forming part；215- clout mouth；
31- hopper；32- third driving unit；
41- brick-pressing board；The 4th driving unit of 42-；43- guide post；
51- connects brick body；The 6th driving unit of 52-；
61- returning face plate；62- sliding rail；63- idler wheel；
81- wiring channel；82- grouting face；
The outlet of 151- clout；
The first feed bin of 311-；The second feed bin of 312-.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of brickmaking machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2 be another embodiment of the present invention provides brickmaking
The axonometric drawing of machine；Fig. 3 is the shaping mechanism of brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 2 and the axonometric drawing of bracket；Fig. 4 is brickmaking machine shown in FIG. 1
The first moving template axonometric drawing；Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of the hopper of brickmaking machine shown in FIG. 1；Fig. 6 is further embodiment of this invention
The axonometric drawing of the brickmaking machine of offer；Fig. 7 is the main view of brickmaking machine shown in fig. 6；Fig. 8 is the pressure brick of brickmaking machine shown in fig. 6
The axonometric drawing of mechanism and bottom plate；Fig. 9 is the bottom view of brick pressing mechanism shown in Fig. 8 and bottom plate；Figure 10 is brickmaking machine shown in fig. 6
The axonometric drawing of the wall brick of production；Figure 11 is the main view of wall brick shown in Fig. 10；Figure 12 is the left view of wall brick shown in Fig. 10；
Figure 13 is the wall being put together by multiple wall bricks shown in Fig. 10；Figure 14 is the main view of wall shown in Figure 13；Figure 15 is
Left view shown in Figure 13；Figure 16 is rearview shown in Figure 13；Figure 17 is the 5th mounting plate and the of brickmaking machine shown in FIG. 1
The axonometric drawing of one moving template；Figure 18 is the main view of the 5th mounting plate and the first moving template shown in Figure 17.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of brickmaking machine provided in this embodiment, comprising: bracket 1, cutting agency 3,4 and of brick pressing mechanism
Shaping mechanism 2；Shaping mechanism 2 includes bottom plate 211 and multiple side plates；Bottom plate 211 is connect with bracket 1, and multiple side plates are arranged at
On bottom plate 211, and bottom plate 211 and multiple side plates are enclosed and are set into the molding cavity 206 with material mouth；Cutting agency 3 and brick machine
Structure 4 is arranged on bracket 1, and cutting agency 3 passes through material mouth transferring raw material into molding cavity 206, is set at least one side plate
It is equipped with the first forming part 207 for forming wiring channel 81 on wall brick 8；Brick pressing mechanism 4 is used for will be in molding cavity 206
Raw material is pressed into wall brick 8.
The main function of cutting agency 3 is that raw material is put into molding cavity 206, therefore, all to play above-mentioned work
Mechanism all can serve as the cutting agency 3 of the present embodiment meaning, such as: feeding system and feed bin, during feed bin may include
Between feed bin and blanking hopper 31, wherein blanking hopper 31 can have multiple or each blanking hopper 31 include multiple small feed bins,
Etc..
Brick pressing mechanism 4 can provide pressure to the raw material in molding cavity 206, to press raw materials into wall brick 8；It needs
Illustrate, the size of wall brick 8 is identical as the size of molding cavity 206, therefore, if desired makes various sizes of wall brick 8, only
Different bottom plate 211 and side plate are needed replacing, different molding cavities 206 is formed it into.
First forming part 207 can also there are many selections, such as: strip projected parts or forming cylinder, etc.；As one kind
Preferred scheme, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the first forming part 207 select the protrusion of strip, and raised length is corresponding to wall brick 8
Side length；First forming part 207 is that strip projected parts are being routed then just will form the groove of strip on wall brick 8
When, conducting wire is arranged in groove；When not needing wiring, cement etc. can be placed in groove to be used to fix two blocks of adjacent wall bricks
8；Side wall above and below the rearward recess of certain wiring can also be used to connect two blocks of adjacent wall bricks 8.
The first forming part 207 can be set on multiple side plates, it is of course also possible to only on a side plate setting first at
Type portion 207；As a preferred solution, the first forming part 207 is respectively provided on all side plates, and though in this way wall brick 8 why
Sample is placed, and can realize the function of its wiring；Moreover, it is also possible to give a variety of cloth line options of user.
The application method of brickmaking machine provided by the present embodiment are as follows: first extremely formed feedstock transportation by cutting agency 3
In cavity 206, material quantity is specifically set according to the thickness of wall brick 8；After blanking, cutting agency 3 is recalled, and brick pressing mechanism 4 is made
It is formed with pressure brick is started；During pressing brick molding, due to the presence of the first forming part 207, can on wall brick 8 shape
At wiring channel 81.
Brickmaking machine provided in this embodiment, including the cutting agency 3, brick pressing mechanism 4,211 and of bottom plate being arranged on bracket 1
Multiple side plates, bottom plate 211 and multiple side plates, which enclose, to be set into molding cavity 206, and the first molding is provided at least one side plate
Raw material is added into molding cavity 206 by the material mouth of molding cavity 206 for portion 207, cutting agency 3, and brick pressing mechanism 4 is applied to raw material
Plus-pressure, so that wall brick 8 forms；Using the above structure, wall brick 8 is at the time of molding due to being provided with the first forming part 207 on side plate,
Therefore, corresponding wiring channel 81 can be directly generated on wall brick 8, above-mentioned wall brick 8 can be applied directly, without again with punching
Or routing machine carries out secondary operation, therefore the production efficiency of wall brick 8 can be effectively improved using above-mentioned brickmaking machine.
On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, shaping mechanism 2 further includes type core 204 and the first driving unit 205,
First driving unit 205 is connect with type core 204, and type core 204 is fed through one of side plate and enters in molding cavity 206；Bracket 1
Including the first mounting plate 11, the first driving unit 205 is arranged on the first mounting plate 11, and bottom plate 211 and the first driving unit
205 connections.
The setting type core 204 in molding cavity 206 makes wall brick 8 made of brickmaking machine provided in this embodiment have type groove,
So as to reduce the weight of wall brick 8, to reduce labor intensity of the worker when carrying；Moreover, because brick pressing mechanism 4 is deposited
The intensity of wall brick 8 will not be lowered.
First driving unit 205 can driving core 204 move, that is, when needing to form the wall brick 8 with type groove, the
The driving core 204 of one driving unit 205 enters in molding cavity 206；When not needing to form type groove, the first driving unit 205
Driving core 204 exits molding cavity 206；Therefore, the first driving unit 205 is set, brickmaking function provided in this embodiment is made
Different types of wall brick 8 is enough produced, to meet the needs of different producers, expands the application range of brickmaking machine.
On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, multiple side plates include the first moving template 201,202 and of the second moving template
Multiple solid plates 203；The first forming part is provided on first moving template 201, the second moving template 202 and multiple solid plates 203
207；First moving template 201 and the second moving template 202 are correspondingly arranged, and type core 204 wears and crosses the first moving template 201, and second is dynamic
The movement in vertical direction that template 202 can be moved along type core 204.
Definition, X Y-axis coordinate system in, if type core 204 can be moved along the direction of X-axis, then the second moving template
202 can move along the direction of Y-axis.
When the second moving template 202 is mobile, molding cavity 206 can be opened, that is, so that molding cavity 206 is formed one and open
Mouthful, molding wall brick 8 can be taken out via the opening, using this structure, the taking-up of wall brick 8 can be facilitated, simplify and take out
Operating procedure.
It on the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, further include the second driving unit 208, the second driving unit 208 and
The connection of one moving template 201, the first moving template 201 can be moved towards the direction of the second moving template 202；Bracket 1 includes the second peace
Loading board 12, the second mounting plate 12 are arranged in parallel with the first mounting plate 11, and the second driving unit 208 is arranged in the second mounting plate 12
On.
In order to which molding wall brick 8 is more easily released molding cavity 206, therefore, the second driving unit 208 is set,
For driving the first moving template 201 to move along the direction of X-axis, that is, after wall brick 8 forms, the second moving template mobile first
202, so that molding cavity 206 is formed outlet, then, mobile first moving template 201 is thus by molding wall brick 8, towards the side of outlet
To promotion, so that wall brick 8 be released, subsequent workflow is carried out.
It on the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, further include guide rod 209 and slide plate 210, the second driving unit 208
It is connect with slide plate 210, one end of guide rod 209 is arranged on slide plate 210, and it is dynamic that the other end is fed through the first mounting plate 11 and first
Template 201 connects.
In order to simplify the connection of the second driving unit 208 and the first moving template 201, therefore, slide plate 210 is set, second drives
Moving cell 208 is connect with slide plate 210, and slide plate 210 is connect by guide rod 209 with the first moving template 201, wherein in slide plate 210
During the movement of the first moving template 201, guide rod 209 can also play the role of guiding, and movement is avoided to deviate, and
The offset of movement, it is possible to which will cause wall brick 8 can not successfully release out of molding cavity 206.
Moreover, when cutting agency 3 and brick pressing mechanism 4 are arranged at the top of the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12
When, the two is larger to the pressure of underlying holder 1, therefore, setting guide rod 209 can also play the role of support it is integrally-built,
Keep the structure of entire brickmaking machine more stable, lower part intensity is bigger.
On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, it is respectively arranged on the first moving template 201 and the second moving template 202
Second forming part 213 and third forming part 214 are also respectively arranged with the second forming part on two solid plates 203 being oppositely arranged
213 and third forming part 214；Second forming part 213 and third forming part 214 are used to form grouting face 82 on wall brick.
As shown in fig. 6-7, being arranged on the two-part inclined-plane of about 201 the first moving template is the second forming part 213, relatively
The part of two the second forming parts 213 and its sandwiched that are arranged makes the first moving template 201 form the groove body expanded outwardly；Similarly,
Some solid plate 203 for being provided with the second forming part 213 is also the groove body expanded outwardly.
Again as shown in fig. 6-7, being arranged on the two-part another inclined-plane of about 202 the second moving template is third forming part
214, the part of third forming part 214 opposing upper and lower and its sandwiched makes the second moving template form the bucking ladder to contract；Together
Reason, some solid plate for being provided with third forming part 214 is also bucking ladder to contract.
It is wall made of the first forming part 207, the second forming part 213, the sizing of third forming part 214 as shown in Figure 10-16
Brick 8；Above-mentioned two or muti-piece wall brick 8 stitch and fasten the wall that will form as shown in figures 10-13, the wiring of two semicircles
Channel 81 is put together a routing hole, which allows conducting wire, pipeline etc. that object that is through walls and crossing is needed to pass through.
As shown in Figure 10-16, the grouting face 82 that is formed by the second forming part 213 can sandwiched by 214 shape of third forming part
At grouting face, when building a wall, can be in the milk in the space of surface here or formation, to make between two blocks of wall bricks 8
Connection it is stronger.
On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, cutting agency 3 includes hopper 31 and third
Driving unit 32, third driving unit 32 are connect with hopper 31, and being arranged side by side along the direction of motion of hopper 31 in hopper 31 has the
One feed bin 311 and the second feed bin 312；Bracket 1 further includes third mounting plate 13, and third driving unit 32 is arranged in third mounting plate
On 13, third mounting plate 13 and the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 is vertical connect.
In order to keep the direction of motion of hopper 31 more accurate, therefore, guide rail can be set on third mounting plate 13, expecting
Guide block is set on bucket 31, and guide block can be moved with guide rail cooperation along guide rail；And third driving unit 32 is connect with guide block, thus
Hopper 31 is driven to move.
Before blanking, raw material is added into the first feed bin 311 and the second feed bin 312 first, then moves hopper 31, makes
First feed bin 311 is located at the surface of the material mouth of molding cavity 206, it should be noted that type core 204 is not in forming cavity at this time
The inside of body 206, the raw material in such first feed bin 311 will be located at the bottom of molding cavity 206；To under the first feed bin 311
After material, mobile model core 204 makes it into molding cavity 206 and reaches designated position, then moves on hopper 31, make
Second feed bin 312 reaches the surface of the material mouth of molding cavity 206, the then blanking into molding cavity 206, this part material base
This is located at the top of molding cavity 206.Using the above structure, so that it may avoid in a blanking, due to the presence of type core 204
And there is the non-uniform situation of feed distribution in molding cavity 206.
On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, brick pressing mechanism 4 includes the 4th driving unit 42 and brick-pressing board 41, the
Four driving units 42 are connect with brick-pressing board 41, and the top of material mouth is arranged in brick-pressing board 41；Bottom plate 211 and the 5th driving unit 212
Connection, the 5th driving unit 212 are used to that bottom plate 211 to be driven to move towards the direction of brick-pressing board 41；And the size of bottom plate 211 is greater than
The size of brick-pressing board 41；Bracket 1 further includes the 4th mounting plate 14, and the 4th mounting plate 14 is arranged in parallel with third mounting plate 13, the
One mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 are arranged between the 4th mounting plate 14 and third mounting plate 13；4th driving unit 42 with
The connection of 4th mounting plate 14.
4th driving unit 42 can drive brick-pressing board 41 to move up and down, meanwhile, the 5th driving unit 212 can drive bottom
Plate 211 is moved towards the direction of brick-pressing board 41, to complete the extrusion forming to raw material in molding cavity 206；Moreover, according to need
Different pressure can also be arranged in the difference of the intensity for the wall brick 8 to be produced.
It should be noted that the 4th driving unit 42 is connect by guide post 43 with the 4th mounting plate 14, guide post is set
43 can be to the effect of the motion actuated guiding of brick-pressing board 41.
It should be noted that the first driving unit 205, the second driving unit 208, third driving unit 32 and the 4th driving
Unit 42 can there are many selections, such as: Electrohydraulic push rod, the cooperation of hydraulic cylinder and piston rod or pneumatic cylinder, etc.；As
A kind of preferred scheme, the 4th driving unit 42 also can choose twin-tub power press machine equal on an equal basis.
It should be noted that pattern can be set towards wall brick 8 in brick-pressing board 41 on one side, thus in 8 extrusion forming of wall brick
When can stamp pattern on the surface of wall brick 8 so that the wall for having used the wall brick 8 to be built into no longer needs to carry out any finishing.
In order in extrusion forming, leave different patterns on wall brick 8, therefore brick-pressing board 41 and the 4th driving list are set
The connection of member 42 is to be detachably connected, to enable a user to replace the brick-pressing board 41 for being printed on different pattern as needed.
Specifically, bracket 1 further includes two the 5th mounting plates 15 being arranged on the 4th mounting plate 14, and two the 5th are pacified
Loading board 15 is located at the two sides of the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12, and with the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12
Connection.
For the ease of the outflow of clout, as shown in figs. 17-18, in the inner sidewall for the cored hole for being located at the first moving template 201
On be provided with multiple clout mouths 215, clout is flowed into via these clout mouths 215 in the region that two piece of the 5th mounting plate 15 surrounds,
Then 151 discharges are exported via the clout that 15 bottom of the 5th mounting plate is arranged in.
It on the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, further include brick receiving machine structure 5, brick receiving machine structure 5 includes connecing brick body 51 and the
Six driving units 52 connect brick body 51 and connect with the 6th driving unit 52, and can be along the side vertically moved with the second moving template 202
To movement；6th driving unit 52 is connect with bracket 1.
6th driving unit 52 can there are many selections, such as: Electrohydraulic push rod, the cooperation of hydraulic cylinder and piston rod or gas
Cylinder pressure, etc.；Brick body 51 is connect under the driving of the 6th driving unit 52 to be moved along the direction of X-axis, that is, when the second moving template
After 202 is mobile, the opening that brick body 51 moves to molding cavity 206 is connect, the first moving template 201 is by the wall brick 8 in molding cavity 206
It is pushed into connect in brick body 51, to complete the transfer of wall brick 8.
Connect brick body 51 can there are many selection, such as: plate or U-shaped board, etc.；As a preferred solution, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, connects brick body 51 and select U-shaped board；In this way can to avoid in connecing 51 motion process of brick body, what wall brick 8 was fallen off by two sides
Situation occurs.
It on the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, further include brick turning mechanism 6, brick turning mechanism 6 includes returning face plate 61, slides
Rail 62 and idler wheel 63；Idler wheel 63 is connect with returning face plate 61, and is arranged on sliding rail 62；Sliding rail 62 is connect with bracket 1, the 6th driving
Unit 52 is connect with returning face plate 61.
For the ease of the wall brick 8 connect in brick body 51 to be put on conveyer belt 7, therefore, brick turning mechanism 6, the brick turner are set
Structure 6, which can be overturn, connects brick body 51, to be that wall brick 8 is slipped under gravity on conveyer belt 7.
Specifically, it connects brick body 51 to be placed on returning face plate 61, returning face plate 61 is connect with idler wheel 63, and there are the 6th driving units
Driving idler wheel 63 moves on sliding rail 62, and returning face plate 61 is overturn when idler wheel 63 rotates, and rotates to needs to make to connect brick body 51
Angle, generally 90 degree.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of brickmaking machine characterized by comprising bracket, cutting agency, brick pressing mechanism and shaping mechanism；The molding machine
Structure includes bottom plate and multiple side plates, and the bottom plate is connect with the bracket, and multiple side plates are arranged on the bottom plate, and
The bottom plate and multiple side plates, which enclose, to be set into the molding cavity with material mouth；
The cutting agency and the brick pressing mechanism are respectively provided on the bracket, and the cutting agency is by the material mouth to institute
Transferring raw material in molding cavity is stated, the first one-tenth for forming wiring channel on wall brick is provided at least one described side plate
Type portion；The brick pressing mechanism is used to the intracorporal raw material of the forming cavity being pressed into wall brick,
The shaping mechanism further includes type core and the first driving unit, and first driving unit is connect with the type core, described
Type core is fed through one of them described side plate and enters in the molding cavity；
The bracket includes the first mounting plate, and first driving unit is arranged on first mounting plate, and the bottom plate
It is connect with first driving unit；
Multiple side plates include the first moving template, the second moving template and multiple solid plates；First moving template, described second
The first forming part is provided on moving template and multiple solid plates；
First moving template and second moving template are correspondingly arranged, and the type core is worn and excessively described first moving template, institute
State the movement in vertical direction that the second moving template can be moved along the type core；
Multiple clout mouths are provided on the inner sidewall of the cored hole of the first moving template.
2. brickmaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the second driving unit, second driving is single
First to connect with first moving template, first moving template can be moved towards the direction of second moving template；
The bracket includes the second mounting plate, and second mounting plate is arranged in parallel with first mounting plate, and described second drives
Moving cell is arranged on second mounting plate.
3. brickmaking machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include guide rod and slide plate, second driving is single
First to connect with the slide plate, one end of the guide rod is arranged on the slide plate, and the other end is fed through first mounting plate
It is connect with first moving template.
4. brickmaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that divide on first moving template and second moving template
It is not provided with the second forming part and third forming part, is also respectively arranged with described second on two be oppositely arranged the solid plate
Forming part and the third forming part；
Second forming part and the third forming part are used to form grouting face on the wall brick.
5. brickmaking machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutting agency includes that hopper and third driving are single
Member, the third driving unit are connect with the hopper, and being arranged side by side along the direction of motion of the hopper in the hopper has the
One feed bin and the second feed bin；
The bracket further includes third mounting plate, and the third driving unit is arranged on the third mounting plate, the third
Mounting plate and first mounting plate and second mounting plate is vertical connect.
6. brickmaking machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the brick pressing mechanism includes the 4th driving unit and pressure brick
Plate, the 4th driving unit are connect with the brick-pressing board, and the top of the material mouth is arranged in the brick-pressing board；
The bottom plate is connect with the 5th driving unit, and the 5th driving unit is for driving the bottom plate towards the brick-pressing board
Direction movement；And the size of the bottom plate is greater than the size of the brick-pressing board；
The bracket further includes the 4th mounting plate, and the 4th mounting plate is arranged in parallel with the third mounting plate, and described first
Mounting plate and second mounting plate are arranged between the 4th mounting plate and the third mounting plate；4th driving is single
It is first to be connect with the 4th mounting plate.
7. brickmaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include brick receiving machine structure and brick turning mechanism, it is described to connect brick
Mechanism include connect brick body and the 6th driving unit, the brick body that connects is connect with the 6th driving unit, and can along vertically with
The direction movement of the second moving template movement；6th driving unit is connect with the bracket；
The brick turning mechanism includes returning face plate, sliding rail and idler wheel；The idler wheel is connect with the returning face plate, and is arranged in the cunning
On rail；The sliding rail is connect with the bracket, and the 6th driving unit is connect with the returning face plate.
8. brickmaking machine according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that first forming part is the convex of strip
It rises.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610156613.3A CN105729620B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Brickmaking machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610156613.3A CN105729620B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Brickmaking machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105729620A CN105729620A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105729620B true CN105729620B (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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| CN201610156613.3A Active CN105729620B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Brickmaking machine |
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Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106142326B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-09-18 | 哈密市浩邦建材有限公司 | integrated brick production line |
| CN106626003B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of processing method of non-burning brick extrusion forming |
| CN106313297B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of device for automatically molding for non-burning brick production |
| CN106476120B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of non-burning brick continuous type hydraulic pressure system of processing |
| CN106671252A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-17 | 广西宏发重工机械有限公司 | Brick making machine |
| CN107088953B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-10-21 | 郭春来 | Multifunctional forming brick making machine |
| CN108858716B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2020-03-31 | 重庆建工建材物流有限公司 | Concrete test block forming and stripping device and using method thereof |
| CN109016110A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-18 | 大连范特西西科技有限公司 | A kind of demoulding mechanism and method |
| CN110524684A (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2019-12-03 | 武汉鹏森环境科技有限公司 | A kind of process units of the novel paving brick suitable for sponge city |
| CN112025926B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江中垚环保科技有限公司 | Industrial plate brick processing and manufacturing machine |
| CN112025938B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-08-17 | 瑞金万年青新型建材有限公司 | Special-shaped perforated brick forming mechanism based on standard perforated bricks |
| CN112536908A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-23 | 孙前坤 | Cement brick preparation system and method |
| CN113305999B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-04-12 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | Brick making equipment and brick making process |
| CN116728561B (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-12-26 | 山东兴立建设工程有限公司 | Processing method for preparing building bricks by utilizing solid waste sand sediment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10163323A1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-17 | Hubalek Kg | Production of bricks, especially one- or multi-layer hollow blocks with narrow slot widths and low height tolerances, is a reverse of the conventional manufacturing process |
| CN1786381A (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-14 | 周先悦 | Hollow building brick of gypsum for 10 cm thick wall body and brick mfg. machine therefor |
| CN2934428Y (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-08-15 | 罗元明 | Water-proof hollow brick |
| CN201604202U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-10-13 | 佛山市新鹏陶瓷机械有限公司 | Porous wall brick pressing mould |
| CN102990773B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-10-29 | 重庆独到建材有限公司 | Dry-laid multifunctional brick shaping mold |
| CN204505504U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-29 | 李海兴 | A kind of full-automatic static pressure block machine |
| CN205660868U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-10-26 | 郭春来 | Brick molding machine |
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2016
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Effective date of registration: 20210510 Address after: Village group of Zicun village, Xintang village, yingfengqiao Town, Ziyang District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province 413055 Patentee after: Hunan Sujian modular brick Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Village group of Zicun village, Xintang village, yingfengqiao Town, Ziyang District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province 413055 Patentee before: Guo Chunlai |
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