CN105729620A - Brick making machine - Google Patents
Brick making machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105729620A CN105729620A CN201610156613.3A CN201610156613A CN105729620A CN 105729620 A CN105729620 A CN 105729620A CN 201610156613 A CN201610156613 A CN 201610156613A CN 105729620 A CN105729620 A CN 105729620A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- driver element
- plate
- installing plate
- moving platen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
- B28B7/0082—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with surfaces for moulding parallel grooves or ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
- B28B7/183—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for building blocks or similar block-shaped objects
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment used for producing wall bricks, and provides a brick making machine. The brick making machine comprises a support, a blanking mechanism, a brick pressing mechanism and a forming mechanism. The forming mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of side plates. The bottom plate is connected with the support, all the side plates are arranged on the bottom plate, and a forming cavity with a material opening is defined by the bottom plate and the multiple side plates. The blanking mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism are both arranged on the support. The blanking mechanism conveys raw materials into the forming cavity through the material opening. At least one side plate is provided with a first forming part used for forming wiring channels on the wall bricks. The brick pressing mechanism is used for pressing the raw materials in the forming cavity into the wall bricks. By means of the above structure, due to the fact that the first forming part is arranged on the corresponding side plate in the forming process of the wall bricks, the corresponding wiring channels can be directly generated on the wall bricks; and the wall bricks can be directly applied, no perforating machine or wiring machine is needed for secondary machining, and therefore the production efficiency of the wall bricks can be effectively improved through the brick making machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field producing wall brick device therefor, especially relate to brickmaking machine.
Background technology
Materials for wall is the important component part of China's building industry, and at present, the materials for wall on building materials market is of a great variety, especially builds a wall with brick, for instance: clay brick, hollow cement brick making, non-burning brick and Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii, etc.；But, the above-mentioned shortcoming being generally of heavier mass, wiring inconvenience with brick of building a wall.
In house decoration process, it will usually with body of wall, big space is divided into space little one by one, now; if a wire needs to run through two spaces; if reduce the distance of wiring and avoid by wiring cause mixed and disorderly, it will usually boring a hole on body of wall, wire passes through in this hole.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is necessary to a class can be punched and can be met the wall brick of cabling requirement, i.e. in the process producing wall brick, reserved wiring channel on wall brick in advance；Make this kind of wall brick, usual way of the prior art is: produce common wall brick initially with common brickmaking machine, re-use punching, routing machine afterwards on wall brick, produce wiring channel, above-mentioned manufacture method complex steps, inefficient, it is impossible to reach batch, quick grown place demand.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide brickmaking machine, with solve the brickmaking machine that exists in prior art produce there is the wall brick of wiring channel time, it is necessary to multiple stage machine coordinates, complex steps, inefficient technical problem.
A kind of brickmaking machine provided by the invention, including: support, cutting agency, brick pressing mechanism and shaping mechanism；Described shaping mechanism includes base plate and multiple side plate；Described base plate is connected with described support, and multiple described side plates are arranged on described base plate, and described base plate and multiple described side plate enclose to set and form the molding cavity with material mouth；
Described cutting agency and described brick pressing mechanism are respectively provided with on the bracket, and described cutting agency to transferring raw material in described molding cavity, at least one described side plate is provided with the first forming part for forming wiring channel on wall brick by described material mouth；Described brick pressing mechanism is for being pressed into wall brick by the raw material in described molding cavity.
Further, shaping mechanism also includes core and the first driver element, and described first driver element is connected with described core, and described core is fed through one of them described side plate and enters in described molding cavity；
Described support includes the first installing plate, and described first driver element is arranged on described first installing plate, and described base plate is connected with described first driver element.
Further, multiple described side plates include the first moving platen, the second moving platen and multiple solid plate；Described first moving platen, described second moving platen and multiple described solid plate are provided with the first forming part；
Described first moving platen and described second moving platen are correspondingly arranged, and described core wears and crosses described first moving platen, the movement in vertical direction that described second moving platen can move along described core.
Further, also including the second driver element, described second driver element is connected with described first moving platen, and described first moving platen can move towards the direction of described second moving platen；
Described support includes the second installing plate, and described second installing plate and described first installing plate be arranged in parallel, and described second driver element is arranged on described second installing plate.
Further, also including guide post and slide plate, described second driver element is connected with described slide plate, and one end of described guide post is arranged on described slide plate, and the other end is fed through described first installing plate and is connected with described first moving platen.
Further, described first moving platen and be respectively arranged with the second forming part and the 3rd forming part on described second moving platen, two the described solid plates being oppositely arranged also are respectively arranged with described second forming part and described 3rd forming part；
Described second forming part and described 3rd forming part for forming grouting face on described wall brick.
Further, described cutting agency includes hopper and the 3rd driver element, and described 3rd driver element is connected with described hopper, and in described hopper, the direction of motion along described hopper has been arranged side by side the first feed bin and the second feed bin；
Described support also includes the 3rd installing plate, and described 3rd driver element is arranged on described 3rd installing plate, described 3rd installing plate and described first installing plate and described second installing plate is vertical is connected.
Further, described brick pressing mechanism includes the 4th driver element and brick-pressing board, and described 4th driver element is connected with described brick-pressing board, and described brick-pressing board is arranged on the top of described material mouth；
Described base plate and the 5th driver element connect, and described 5th driver element is for driving described base plate to move towards the direction of described brick-pressing board；And the size being sized larger than described brick-pressing board of described base plate；
Described support also includes the 4th installing plate, and described 4th installing plate and described 3rd installing plate be arranged in parallel, and described first installing plate and described second installing plate are arranged between described 4th installing plate and described 3rd installing plate；Described 4th driver element is connected with described 4th installing plate.
Further, also including brick receiving machine structure and brick turning mechanism, described brick receiving machine structure includes connecing brick body and the 6th driver element, described in connect brick body and be connected with described 6th driver element, and can move along the direction that vertical and described second moving platen moves；Described 6th driver element is connected with described support；
Described switching mechanism includes returning face plate, slide rail and roller；Described roller is connected with described returning face plate, and is arranged on described slide rail；Described slide rail is connected with described support, and described 6th driver element is connected with described returning face plate.
Further, described first forming part is the projection of strip.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that
Brickmaking machine provided by the invention, including the cutting agency being arranged on support, brick pressing mechanism, base plate and multiple side plate, base plate and multiple side plate enclose to set and form molding cavity, and at least one side plate is provided with the first forming part, cutting agency adds raw material by the material mouth of molding cavity in molding cavity, brick pressing mechanism applies pressure to raw material, so that wall brick molding；Adopt said structure, wall brick when molding owing to side plate being provided with the first forming part, therefore, directly can generate the wiring channel of correspondence on wall brick, above-mentioned wall brick can directly be applied, without carrying out secondary operations with punching or routing machine again, therefore adopt above-mentioned brickmaking machine can be effectively improved the production efficiency of wall brick.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The axonometric drawing of the brickmaking machine that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The axonometric drawing of the brickmaking machine that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of the shaping mechanism of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 2 and support；
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of the first moving platen of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of the hopper of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 1；
The axonometric drawing of the brickmaking machine that Fig. 6 provides for further embodiment of this invention；
Fig. 7 is the front view of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the axonometric drawing of the brick pressing mechanism of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 6 and base plate；
Fig. 9 is the upward view of the brick pressing mechanism shown in Fig. 8 and base plate；
Figure 10 is the axonometric drawing of the wall brick that the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 6 produces；
Figure 11 is the front view of the wall brick shown in Figure 10；
Figure 12 is the left view of the wall brick shown in Figure 10；
Figure 13 is the body of wall that the wall brick shown in multiple Figure 10 is put together；
Figure 14 is the front view of the body of wall shown in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is the left view of the body of wall shown in Figure 13；
Figure 16 is the rearview of the body of wall shown in Figure 13；
Figure 17 is the axonometric drawing of the 5th installing plate of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 1 and the first moving platen；
Figure 18 is the front view of the 5th installing plate shown in Figure 17 and the first moving platen.
Accompanying drawing labelling:
1-support；2-shaping mechanism；3-cutting agency；4-brick pressing mechanism；5-brick receiving machine structure；6-switching mechanism；7-conveyer belt；8-wall brick；
11-the first installing plate；12-the second installing plate；13-the 3rd installing plate；14-the 4th installing plate；15-the 5th installing plate；
201-the first moving platen；202-the second moving platen；203-solid plate；204-core；205-the first driver element；206-molding cavity；207-the first forming part；208-the second driver element；209-guide post；210-slide plate；211-base plate；212-the 5th driver element；213-the second forming part；214-the 3rd forming part；215-clout mouth；
31-hopper；32-the 3rd driver element；
41-brick-pressing board；42-the 4th driver element；43-lead；
51-connects brick body；52-the 6th driver element；
61-returning face plate；62-slide rail；63-roller；
81-wiring channel；82-is in the milk face；
151-clout exports；
311-the first feed bin；312-the second feed bin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifying and describe; rather than instruction or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only for descriptive purposes, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for instance, it is possible to it is fixing connection, it is also possible to be removably connect, or connect integratedly；Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is possible to be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to concrete condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
The axonometric drawing of the brickmaking machine that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；The axonometric drawing of the brickmaking machine that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of the shaping mechanism of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 2 and support；Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of the first moving platen of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 1；Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of the hopper of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 1；The axonometric drawing of the brickmaking machine that Fig. 6 provides for further embodiment of this invention；Fig. 7 is the front view of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 6；Fig. 8 is the axonometric drawing of the brick pressing mechanism of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 6 and base plate；Fig. 9 is the upward view of the brick pressing mechanism shown in Fig. 8 and base plate；Figure 10 is the axonometric drawing of the wall brick that the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 6 produces；Figure 11 is the front view of the wall brick shown in Figure 10；Figure 12 is the left view of the wall brick shown in Figure 10；Figure 13 is the body of wall that the wall brick shown in multiple Figure 10 is put together；Figure 14 is the front view of the body of wall shown in Figure 13；Figure 15 is the left view shown in Figure 13；Figure 16 is the rearview shown in Figure 13；Figure 17 is the axonometric drawing of the 5th installing plate of the brickmaking machine shown in Fig. 1 and the first moving platen；Figure 18 is the front view of the 5th installing plate shown in Figure 17 and the first moving platen.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of brickmaking machine that the present embodiment provides, including: support 1, cutting agency 3, brick pressing mechanism 4 and shaping mechanism 2；Shaping mechanism 2 includes base plate 211 and multiple side plate；Base plate 211 is connected with support 1, and multiple side plates are arranged on base plate 211, and base plate 211 and multiple side plate enclose to set and form the molding cavity 206 with material mouth；Cutting agency 3 and brick pressing mechanism 4 are arranged on support 1, and cutting agency 3 is by expecting that mouth is to transferring raw material in molding cavity 206, and at least one side plate is provided with the first forming part 207 for forming wiring channel 81 on wall brick 8；Brick pressing mechanism 4 is for being pressed into wall brick 8 by the raw material in molding cavity 206.
The Main Function of cutting agency 3 is to put into raw material in molding cavity 206, therefore, every mechanism that can function as described above can serve as the cutting agency 3 of the present embodiment indication, such as: feeding system and feed bin, feed bin can include intermediate bunker and blanking hopper 31, wherein blanking hopper 31 can have multiple or each blanking hopper 31 to include multiple small feed bin, etc..
Brick pressing mechanism 4 provides pressure can to the raw material in molding cavity 206, thus raw material is pressed into wall brick 8；It should be noted that the size of wall brick 8 is identical with the size of molding cavity 206, therefore, various sizes of wall brick 8 is if desired made, it is only necessary to change different base plates 211 and side plate so that it is form different molding cavities 206.
First forming part 207 can also have multiple choices, for instance: strip projected parts or forming cylinder, etc.；As the preferred scheme of one, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the first forming part 207 selects the projection of strip, the protruding length that length is the side corresponding to wall brick 8；First forming part 207 is strip projected parts, then will form the groove of strip on wall brick 8, and when wiring, wire is arranged in groove；When connecting up, cement etc. can be placed in groove to be used for fixing adjacent two block wall brick 8；Certainly the sidewall that the rearward recess of wiring is upper and lower may also be used for connecting two blocks of adjacent wall bricks 8.
Multiple side plates all can arrange the first forming part 207, it is of course also possible to only arrange the first forming part 207 on a side plate；As the preferred scheme of one, all of side plate is respectively provided with the first forming part 207, no matter so how wall brick 8 is placed, the function of its wiring can be realized；Moreover, it is also possible to give the multiple cloth line options of user.
The using method of the brickmaking machine that the present embodiment provides is: first passing through cutting agency 3 by feedstock transportation to molding cavity 206, material quantity specifically sets according to the thickness of wall brick 8；After blanking, cutting agency 3 is recalled, and brick pressing mechanism 4 effect starts to press brick molding；In the process of pressure brick molding, due to the existence of the first forming part 207, therefore, wiring channel 81 can be formed on wall brick 8.
The brickmaking machine that the present embodiment provides, including the cutting agency 3 being arranged on support 1, brick pressing mechanism 4, base plate 211 and multiple side plate, base plate 211 and multiple side plate enclose to set and form molding cavity 206, and at least one side plate is provided with the first forming part 207, cutting agency 3 adds raw material by the material mouth of molding cavity 206 in molding cavity 206, brick pressing mechanism 4 applies pressure to raw material, so that wall brick 8 molding；Adopt said structure, wall brick 8 when molding owing to side plate being provided with the first forming part 207, therefore, directly can generate the wiring channel 81 of correspondence on wall brick 8, above-mentioned wall brick 8 can directly be applied, without carrying out secondary operations with punching or routing machine again, therefore adopt above-mentioned brickmaking machine can be effectively improved the production efficiency of wall brick 8.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, shaping mechanism 2 also includes core 204 and the first driver element 205, and the first driver element 205 is connected with core 204, and core 204 is fed through one of them side plate and enters in molding cavity 206；Support 1 includes the first installing plate 11, and the first driver element 205 is arranged on the first installing plate 11, and base plate 211 is connected with the first driver element 205.
Core 204 is set in molding cavity 206, makes the wall brick 8 that the brickmaking machine that the present embodiment provides is made have type groove, such that it is able to reduce the weight of wall brick 8, thus reducing workman's labor intensity when carrying；Being additionally, since the existence of brick pressing mechanism 4, the intensity of wall brick 8 is without being lowered.
First driver element 205 can drive core 204 to move, i.e. when needing to be formed the wall brick 8 with type groove, the first driver element 205 drives core 204 to enter in molding cavity 206；When not needing shape forming tank, the first driver element 205 drives core 204 to exit molding cavity 206；Therefore, the first driver element 205 being set, enables the brickmaking machine that the present embodiment provides to produce different types of wall brick 8, thus meeting the demand of different Producer, expanding the range of application of brickmaking machine.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, multiple side plates include the first moving platen the 201, second moving platen 202 and multiple solid plate 203；First moving platen the 201, second moving platen 202 and multiple solid plate 203 are provided with the first forming part 207；First moving platen 201 and the second moving platen 202 are correspondingly arranged, and core 204 wears and crosses the first moving platen 201, the movement in vertical direction that the second moving platen 202 can move along core 204.
Definition, X Y-axis coordinate system in, if core 204 can move along the direction of X-axis, then the second moving platen 202 can move along the direction of Y-axis.
When the second moving platen 202 moves, it is possible to be opened into cavity 206, i.e. make molding cavity 206 form an opening, the wall brick 8 of molding can be taken out via this opening, adopt this structure, it is possible to facilitate the taking-up of wall brick 8, simplify the operating procedure taken out.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, also including the second driver element 208, the second driver element 208 is connected with the first moving platen 201, and the first moving platen 201 can move towards the direction of the second moving platen 202；Support 1 includes the second installing plate 12, and the second installing plate 12 and the first installing plate 11 be arranged in parallel, and the second driver element 208 is arranged on the second installing plate 12.
In order to more easily the wall brick 8 of molding be released molding cavity 206, therefore, the second driver element 208 is set, for driving the first moving platen 201 to move along the direction of X-axis, that is, when, after wall brick 8 molding, first moving the second moving platen 202, molding cavity 206 is made to form outlet, then, mobile first moving platen 201 is thus by the wall brick 8 of molding, the direction towards outlet promotes, thus being released by wall brick 8, carry out follow-up workflow.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, also including guide post 209 and slide plate 210, the second driver element 208 is connected with slide plate 210, and one end of guide post 209 is arranged on slide plate 210, and the other end is fed through the first installing plate 11 and is connected with the first moving platen 201.
In order to simplify the connection of the second driver element 208 and the first moving platen 201, therefore, arranging slide plate 210, the second driver element 208 is connected with slide plate 210, and slide plate 210 is connected with the first moving platen 201 by guide post 209, wherein, in the process that slide plate 210 and the first moving platen 201 move, guide post 209 may also operate as the effect of guiding, it is to avoid skew occurs in motion, and the skew moved, it is possible to wall brick 8 can be caused successfully to release in molding cavity 206.
And, when cutting agency 3 and brick pressing mechanism 4 are arranged at the top of the first installing plate 11 and the second installing plate 12, the two is bigger to the pressure of underlying holder 1, therefore, guide post 209 is set and may also operate as the integrally-built effect of support, the structure making whole brickmaking machine is more stable, and bottom intensity is bigger.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, first moving platen 201 and the second moving platen 202 are respectively arranged with the second forming part 213 and the 3rd forming part 214, two solid plates 203 being oppositely arranged also are respectively arranged with the second forming part 213 and the 3rd forming part 214；Second forming part 213 and the 3rd forming part 214 for forming grouting face 82 on wall brick.
As shown in fig. 6-7, being arranged on the first two-part inclined-plane of moving platen about 201 and be the second forming part 213, two the second forming parts 213 being oppositely arranged and the part of its sandwiched make the first moving platen 201 form the cell body expanded outwardly；In like manner, certain solid plate 203 being provided with the second forming part 213 is also the cell body expanded outwardly.
Again as shown in fig. 6-7, being arranged on second moving platen about 202 another inclined-plane two-part and be the 3rd forming part 214, the part of the 3rd forming part 214 opposing upper and lower and its sandwiched makes the second moving platen form the bucking ladder to contract；In like manner, certain solid plate being provided with the 3rd forming part 214 is also the bucking ladder to contract.
As shown in Figure 10-16, it it is the wall brick 8 of first forming part the 207, second forming part the 213, the 3rd forming part 214 sizing；Two above-mentioned or polylith wall brick 8 body of wall that can be formed as shown in figures 10-13 stitched together, the wiring channel 81 of two semicircles is put together a routing hole, and this routing hole allows wire, pipeline etc. to need object that is through walls and that cross to pass through.
As shown in Figure 10-16, the second forming part 213 the grouting face 82 formed can the grouting face that formed by the 3rd forming part 214 of sandwiched, when building a wall, can be in the milk in the space of surface herein or formation, so that the connection between two blocks of wall bricks 8 is more firm.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, cutting agency 3 includes hopper 31 and the 3rd driver element 32,3rd driver element 32 is connected with hopper 31, and in hopper 31, the direction of motion along hopper 31 has been arranged side by side the first feed bin 311 and the second feed bin 312；Support 1 also includes the 3rd installing plate 13, and the 3rd driver element 32 is arranged on the 3rd installing plate 13, the 3rd installing plate 13 and the first installing plate 11 and the second installing plate 12 is vertical is connected.
In order to the direction of motion making hopper 31 is more accurate, therefore, can arranging guide rail on the 3rd installing plate 13, arrange guide block on hopper 31, guide block coordinates with guide rail and can move along guide rail；And the 3rd driver element 32 be connected with guide block, thus driving hopper 31 to move.
Before blanking, first in the first feed bin 311 and the second feed bin 312, add raw material, then hopper 31 is moved, the first feed bin 311 is made to be positioned at the surface expecting mouth of molding cavity 206, it should be noted that, now core 204 is not in the inside of molding cavity 206, and the raw material in such first feed bin 311 will be positioned at the bottom of molding cavity 206；After treating the first feed bin 311 blanking, mobile core 204, make it into molding cavity 206 and arrive appointment position, then move on hopper 31, the second feed bin 312 is made to arrive the surface expecting mouth of molding cavity 206, then to blanking in molding cavity 206, this part material is generally within the top of molding cavity 206.Adopt said structure, it is possible to avoid when a blanking, make due to the existence of core 204 situation that in molding cavity 206, feed distribution is uneven occur.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, brick pressing mechanism 4 includes the 4th driver element 42 and brick-pressing board 41, and the 4th driver element 42 is connected with brick-pressing board 41, and brick-pressing board 41 is arranged on the top of material mouth；Base plate 211 is connected with the 5th driver element 212, and the 5th driver element 212 is for driving base plate 211 to move towards the direction of brick-pressing board 41；And the size being sized larger than brick-pressing board 41 of base plate 211；Support 1 also includes the 4th installing plate 14, and the 4th installing plate 14 and the 3rd installing plate 13 be arranged in parallel, and the first installing plate 11 and the second installing plate 12 are arranged between the 4th installing plate 14 and the 3rd installing plate 13；4th driver element 42 is connected with the 4th installing plate 14.
4th driver element 42 can drive brick-pressing board 41 to move up and down, and meanwhile, the 5th driver element 212 can drive base plate 211 to move towards the direction of brick-pressing board 41, thus completing raw material extruded in molding cavity 206；And, the difference of the intensity of the wall brick 8 produced as required, it is also possible to different pressure is set.
It should be noted that the 4th driver element 42 is connected with the 4th installing plate 14 by lead 43, arranging lead 43 can to the effect of the motion actuated guiding of brick-pressing board 41.
It should be noted that first driver element the 205, second driver element the 208, the 3rd driver element 32 and the 4th driver element 42 can have multiple choices, for instance: the cooperation of Electrohydraulic push rod, hydraulic cylinder and piston rod or pneumatic cylinder, etc.；As the preferred scheme of one, the 4th driver element 42 can also select twin-tub on an equal basis all power forcing presses.
It should be noted that brick-pressing board 41 can arrange pattern towards the one side of wall brick 8, thus pattern can be stamped on the surface of wall brick 8 when wall brick 8 is extruded, so that employing wall that this wall brick 8 is built into without carrying out any finishing again.
In order to, when extruded, wall brick 8 leave different patterns, therefore the connection of brick-pressing board 41 and the 4th driver element 42 is set for removably connecting, thus enabling a user to as desired to change the brick-pressing board 41 being printed on different pattern.
Specifically, support 1 also includes two the 5th installing plates 15 being arranged on the 4th installing plate 14, and two the 5th installing plates 15 lay respectively at the both sides of the first installing plate 11 and the second installing plate 12, and is connected with the first installing plate 11 and the second installing plate 12.
Outflow for the ease of clout, as shown in figs. 17-18, the medial wall of cored hole being positioned at the first moving platen 201 is provided with multiple clout mouth 215, clout flows in the region that two piece of the 5th installing plate 15 surrounds via these clout mouths 215, then via clout outlet 151 discharge being arranged on bottom the 5th installing plate 15.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, also including brick receiving machine structure 5, brick receiving machine structure 5 includes connecing brick body 51 and the 6th driver element 52, connects brick body 51 and is connected with the 6th driver element 52, and can move along the vertical direction moved with the second moving platen 202；6th driver element 52 is connected with support 1.
6th driver element 52 can have multiple choices, for instance: the cooperation of Electrohydraulic push rod, hydraulic cylinder and piston rod or pneumatic cylinder, etc.；Under the driving of the 6th driver element 52, connect brick body 51 to move along the direction of X-axis, that is, after the second moving platen 202 moves, connect brick body 51 and move to the opening of molding cavity 206, wall brick 8 in molding cavity 206 is pushed into and connects in brick body 51 by the first moving platen 201, thus completing the transfer of wall brick 8.
Connect brick body 51 and can have multiple choices, for instance: flat board or U-shaped plate, etc.；As the preferred scheme of one, as it is shown in figure 1, connect brick body 51 to select U-shaped plate；So can avoiding in connecing brick body 51 motor process, the situation that wall brick 8 is come off by both sides occurs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, specifically, also including switching mechanism 6, switching mechanism 6 includes returning face plate 61, slide rail 62 and roller 63；Roller 63 is connected with returning face plate 61, and is arranged on slide rail 62；Slide rail 62 is connected with support 1, and the 6th driver element 52 is connected with returning face plate 61.
For the ease of being put on conveyer belt 7 by the wall brick connect in brick body 51 8, therefore, arranging switching mechanism 6, this switching mechanism 6 can overturn and connect brick body 51, from but wall brick 8 be slipped under gravity conveyer belt 7.
Specifically, connecing brick body 51 and be placed on returning face plate 61, returning face plate 61 is connected with roller 63, there is the 6th drive unit drives roller 63 to move on slide rail 62, when roller 63 rotates, returning face plate 61 overturns, so that connecing brick body 51 to rotate to the angle of needs, is generally 90 degree.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit；Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent replacement；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a brickmaking machine, it is characterised in that including: support, cutting agency, brick pressing mechanism and shaping mechanism；Described shaping mechanism includes base plate and multiple side plate, and described base plate is connected with described support, and multiple described side plates are arranged on described base plate, and described base plate and multiple described side plate enclose to set and form the molding cavity with material mouth；
Described cutting agency and described brick pressing mechanism are respectively provided with on the bracket, and described cutting agency to transferring raw material in described molding cavity, at least one described side plate is provided with the first forming part for forming wiring channel on wall brick by described material mouth；Described brick pressing mechanism is for being pressed into wall brick by the raw material in described molding cavity.
2. brickmaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shaping mechanism also includes core and the first driver element, and described first driver element is connected with described core, described core is fed through one of them described side plate and enters in described molding cavity；
Described support includes the first installing plate, and described first driver element is arranged on described first installing plate, and described base plate is connected with described first driver element.
3. brickmaking machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that multiple described side plates include the first moving platen, the second moving platen and multiple solid plate；Described first moving platen, described second moving platen and multiple described solid plate are provided with the first forming part；
Described first moving platen and described second moving platen are correspondingly arranged, and described core wears and crosses described first moving platen, the movement in vertical direction that described second moving platen can move along described core.
4. brickmaking machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including the second driver element, described second driver element is connected with described first moving platen, described first moving platen can move towards the direction of described second moving platen；
Described support includes the second installing plate, and described second installing plate and described first installing plate be arranged in parallel, and described second driver element is arranged on described second installing plate.
5. brickmaking machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also including guide post and slide plate, described second driver element is connected with described slide plate, one end of described guide post is arranged on described slide plate, and the other end is fed through described first installing plate and is connected with described first moving platen.
6. brickmaking machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first moving platen and described second moving platen are respectively arranged with the second forming part and the 3rd forming part, two the described solid plates being oppositely arranged also are respectively arranged with described second forming part and described 3rd forming part；
Described second forming part and described 3rd forming part for forming grouting face on described wall brick.
7. brickmaking machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described cutting agency includes hopper and the 3rd driver element, and described 3rd driver element is connected with described hopper, and in described hopper, the direction of motion along described hopper has been arranged side by side the first feed bin and the second feed bin；
Described support also includes the 3rd installing plate, and described 3rd driver element is arranged on described 3rd installing plate, described 3rd installing plate and described first installing plate and described second installing plate is vertical is connected.
8. brickmaking machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described brick pressing mechanism includes the 4th driver element and brick-pressing board, and described 4th driver element is connected with described brick-pressing board, and described brick-pressing board is arranged on the top of described material mouth；
Described base plate and the 5th driver element connect, and described 5th driver element is for driving described base plate to move towards the direction of described brick-pressing board；And the size being sized larger than described brick-pressing board of described base plate；
Described support also includes the 4th installing plate, and described 4th installing plate and described 3rd installing plate be arranged in parallel, and described first installing plate and described second installing plate are arranged between described 4th installing plate and described 3rd installing plate；Described 4th driver element is connected with described 4th installing plate.
9. brickmaking machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also including brick receiving machine structure and brick turning mechanism, described brick receiving machine structure includes connecing brick body and the 6th driver element, the described brick body that connects is connected with described 6th driver element, and can move along the direction that vertical and described second moving platen moves；Described 6th driver element is connected with described support；
Described switching mechanism includes returning face plate, slide rail and roller；Described roller is connected with described returning face plate, and is arranged on described slide rail；Described slide rail is connected with described support, and described 6th driver element is connected with described returning face plate.
10. the brickmaking machine according to any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that described first forming part is the projection of strip.
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| CN201610156613.3A CN105729620B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Brickmaking machine |
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| CN201610156613.3A CN105729620B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Brickmaking machine |
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| CN105729620A true CN105729620A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105729620B CN105729620B (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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| CN106313297A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | Automatic forming device for producing baking-free bricks |
| CN106476120A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of non-burning brick continuous type hydraulic pressure system of processing |
| CN106626003A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | Processing method for baking-free brick extrusion forming |
| CN106671252A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-17 | 广西宏发重工机械有限公司 | Brick making machine |
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| CN106476120A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of non-burning brick continuous type hydraulic pressure system of processing |
| CN106626003A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | Processing method for baking-free brick extrusion forming |
| CN106313297B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of device for automatically molding for non-burning brick production |
| CN106671252A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-17 | 广西宏发重工机械有限公司 | Brick making machine |
| CN107088953A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-25 | 郭春来 | Multifunctional molding brickmaking machine |
| CN108858716A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-23 | 重庆建工建材物流有限公司 | A kind of molding of concrete test block, removing device and its application method |
| CN109016110A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-18 | 大连范特西西科技有限公司 | A kind of demoulding mechanism and method |
| CN110524684A (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2019-12-03 | 武汉鹏森环境科技有限公司 | A kind of process units of the novel paving brick suitable for sponge city |
| CN112025926A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-04 | 王金智 | Industrial plate brick processing and manufacturing machine |
| CN112025938A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-04 | 李兵 | Special-shaped perforated brick forming mechanism based on standard perforated bricks |
| CN112536908A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-23 | 孙前坤 | Cement brick preparation system and method |
| CN113305999A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-27 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | Brick making equipment and brick making process |
| WO2022257262A1 (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-12-15 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | Brick making device and brick making process |
| CN116728561A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-09-12 | 山东兴立建设工程有限公司 | Processing method for preparing building bricks by utilizing solid waste sand sediment |
| CN116728561B (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-12-26 | 山东兴立建设工程有限公司 | Processing method for preparing building bricks by utilizing solid waste sand sediment |
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| CN105729620B (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210510 Address after: Village group of Zicun village, Xintang village, yingfengqiao Town, Ziyang District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province 413055 Patentee after: Hunan Sujian modular brick Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Village group of Zicun village, Xintang village, yingfengqiao Town, Ziyang District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province 413055 Patentee before: Guo Chunlai |
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