CN105724825A - Ascariasis chicken feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Ascariasis chicken feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105724825A CN105724825A CN201610189685.8A CN201610189685A CN105724825A CN 105724825 A CN105724825 A CN 105724825A CN 201610189685 A CN201610189685 A CN 201610189685A CN 105724825 A CN105724825 A CN 105724825A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed and particularly relates to ascariasis chicken feed and a preparation method thereof. The ascariasis chicken feed is prepared from the following raw materials: 60-70 parts of corns, 30-40 parts of wheat bran, 20-30 parts of soybean meal and 5-7 parts of tobaccos. The chicken feed provided by the invention has a relatively killing capability on ascarids and can be used for improving the mental condition of sick chicken and prompting the treatment effect; and meanwhile, the palatability of the feed is increased and the medicine feeding difficulty is avoided. Furthermore, bio-selenium generated by fermentation is further added and effectively aims at a selenium-poor symptom caused by ascariasis, and thus the curing effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, be specifically related to a kind of ascariasis chicken feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Ascariasis sickness rate in the sickness rate of poultry circle, especially chicken group is that comparison is high.The chicken group's spirit suffering from ascariasis is depressed, and loss of appetite is had bad physiques, and gradually becomes thin and dead, brings about great losses.
In prior art, treatment chicken ascariasis great majority are to use the medicines such as levamisole to treat, and be administered difficulty, and have certain side effect in therapeutic process.Levamisole can affect the immunologic function of normal chicken, lowers resistance against diseases, and affects chicken food desire.
Meanwhile, chicken ascariasis easily causes scarce selenium disease, causes disease chicken feather inverse vertical, the phenomenons such as two wings are sagging, then occur walking lamely, paralysis.Use the Drug therapys such as levamisole can not reduce therapeutic effect effectively for disease.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of chicken feed for the treatment of ascariasis chicken.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The preparation method of a kind of ascariasis chicken feed, its raw material includes: Semen Maydis 60-70 part, Testa Tritici 30-40 part, bean cake 20-30 part, Nicotiana tabacum L. 5-7 part.Nicotiana tabacum L. has stronger ability of killing to ascarid, and improves the disease chicken mental status, promotes therapeutic effect;Meanwhile, increase feedstuff palatability, and avoid being administered difficulty.
Further, its raw material also includes 8-10 part Chinese medicine composition;Described Chinese medicine composition is made up of Fructus Quisqualis 10-15%, Semen Arecae 5-8%, Semen Cucurbitae 15-22%, Rhizoma Osmundae 15-25%, Cortex Meliae 15-20% and surplus Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Fructus Quisqualis and Cortex Meliae all have paralysis effect to ascarid;Semen Arecae, can kill multiple Enterozoa, and have laxative effective, makes polypide easily discharge;With Semen Cucurbitae fit applications, expelling tenia is effective;Rhizoma Osmundae, has expeling effect to ascarid, pinworm, normal and other parasite killing class Chinese medicine fit applications.In addition to anthelmintic, Rhizoma Osmundae also has antipyretic and antidote functions, alleviates disease.
Further, raw material also includes sodium selenite 0.05-0.15 part, yeast powder 3-5 part.Inorganic compound sodium selenite can provide the selenium source for an-selenium disease.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method
Step 1: after Nicotiana tabacum L. chopping, be mixed in proportion Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, bean cake, add decocting in water 1-2h;
Step 2: the sodium selenite of additional proportion deal and strain after cooling, carries out fermentation and generates yeast selenium, it is thus achieved that fermentation product;
Step 3: described Chinese medicine composition is mixed in proportion, boiling 2-4 hour, filter, filtering residue again add water secondary decoct, filter, merging filtrate concentrate remove moisture, it is thus achieved that dry mastic, pulverize obtain Chinese medicine composition powder;
Step 4: the fermentation product first step obtained, Chinese medicine composition powder and Sal that second step obtains are mixed in proportion after stirring and pulverize, it is thus achieved that finished product feedstuff.
Further, step 1 is additionally added Sal 4-6 part.In heating process, Nicotiana tabacum L. under the effect of appropriate salinity can effective release of pharmacologically composition, pharmaceutical component is evenly distributed in feedstuff, is beneficial to digest and assimilate.
Further, in described step 2, sweat, particularly as follows: first inoculating lactic acid bacterium, compacting in loading container after material cooling, seals and carries out one time fermentation;The sodium selenite of additional proportion deal, yeast powder, be warming up to 28-37 DEG C, opens wide and carries out ferment in second time 2-3 days;Seal tight carry out three times ferment 2-3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation product.
Sodium selenite is commonly used for selenium source, but its absorbance is low, toxicity is high.In feedstuff preparation process by fermentation, during yeast growth, absorb sodium selenite, make selenium protein in yeast body and polysaccharide organic be combined and be converted into biological selenium, the selenium lacked in supplementing chicken body, and eliminate chemistry selenium toxicity.Meanwhile, the lactic acid material that lactic acid bacteria fermentation produces can facilitating digestion, enable that selenium is more efficient, be more safely absorbed and used.
Further, during described one time fermentation, pH value stops fermentation when arriving 4.2-4.5.Now, yeast amount reproduction, create suitable condition for subsequent fermentation;And a certain amount of acid of generation of fermenting, under acid condition, biological selenium can more stably preserve, it is to avoid when the long period places, the feedstuff property of medicine weakens;And sick chicken can be strengthened feedstuff is digested and assimilated.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: add the ascariasis of the treatment by Chinese herbs chicken groups such as Nicotiana tabacum L. in chicken feed, the most efficiently, it is to avoid side effect, and reach the effect of conditioning human body;Sodium selenite is added in sweat prepared by feedstuff, fermentation makes selenium protein in yeast body and polysaccharide organic be combined and be converted into biological selenium, the selenium lacked in supplementing chicken body, thus eliminate the toxicity of chemistry selenium, the chicken feed that the present invention provides has preferable curative effect to ascariasis chicken, and makes the fast quick-recovery of disease chicken and improve function.
Detailed description of the invention
The following enforcement to the present invention is further described, in order to those skilled in the art can be better understood from and implement.
Embodiment 1
The raw material of ascariasis chicken feed includes:
Semen Maydis 60 parts, 35 parts of Testa Tritici, bean cake 30 parts, Nicotiana tabacum L. 5 parts and sodium selenite 0.05 part, yeast powder 5 parts.
The preparation method of ascariasis chicken feed specific as follows:
Step 1: after Nicotiana tabacum L. chopping, be mixed in proportion Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, bean cake, be additionally added Sal 4 parts, add decocting in water 2h;
Step 2: first inoculating lactic acid bacterium after material cooling, loads in container and is compacted, seal and carry out one time fermentation;One time fermentation is stopped when pH value arrives 4.5;The sodium selenite of additional proportion deal, yeast powder, be warming up to 30 DEG C, opens wide and carries out ferment in second time 3 days;Seal tight carry out three times ferment 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation product;
Step 3: the fermentation product first step obtained, Chinese medicine composition powder and Sal that second step obtains are mixed in proportion after stirring and pulverize, it is thus achieved that finished product feedstuff.
Embodiment 2
The raw material of ascariasis chicken feed includes:
Semen Maydis 65 parts, 35 parts of Testa Tritici, bean cake 30 parts, Nicotiana tabacum L. 5 parts and sodium selenite 0.15 part, yeast powder 5 parts.
The preparation method of ascariasis chicken feed specific as follows:
Step 1: after Nicotiana tabacum L. chopping, be mixed in proportion Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, bean cake, be additionally added Sal 4 parts, add decocting in water 2h;
Step 2: first inoculating lactic acid bacterium after material cooling, loads in container and is compacted, seal and carry out one time fermentation;One time fermentation is stopped when pH value arrives 4.5;The sodium selenite of additional proportion deal, yeast powder, be warming up to 30 DEG C, opens wide and carries out ferment in second time 3 days;Seal tight carry out three times ferment 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation product;
Step 3: the fermentation product first step obtained, Chinese medicine composition powder and Sal that second step obtains are mixed in proportion after stirring and pulverize, it is thus achieved that finished product feedstuff.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of ascariasis chicken feed, raw material includes:
Semen Maydis 60 parts, 35 parts of Testa Tritici, bean cake 30 parts, 7 parts and 8 parts Chinese medicine compositions of Nicotiana tabacum L., sodium selenite 0.1 part, yeast powder 3 parts.
Chinese medicine composition is made up of Fructus Quisqualis 10%, Semen Arecae 8%, Semen Cucurbitae 18%, Rhizoma Osmundae 20%, Cortex Meliae 20% and surplus Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The preparation method of ascariasis chicken feed specific as follows:
Step 1: after Nicotiana tabacum L. chopping, be mixed in proportion Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, bean cake, be additionally added Sal 6 parts, add decocting in water 2h;
Step 2: first inoculating lactic acid bacterium after material cooling, loads in container and is compacted, seal and carry out one time fermentation;One time fermentation is stopped when pH value arrives 4.5;The sodium selenite of additional proportion deal, yeast powder, be warming up to 28 DEG C, opens wide and carries out ferment in second time 2 days;Seal tight carry out three times ferment 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation product;
Step 3: described Chinese medicine composition is mixed in proportion, boiling 4 hours, filter, filtering residue again add water secondary decoct, filter, merging filtrate concentrate remove moisture, it is thus achieved that dry mastic, pulverize obtain Chinese medicine composition powder;
Step 4: the fermentation product first step obtained, Chinese medicine composition powder and Sal that second step obtains are mixed in proportion after stirring and pulverize, it is thus achieved that finished product feedstuff.
Comparing embodiment
Sick chicken is used levamisole tablets, and every kg body weight is administered orally 40 milligrams/day;Feed Semen Maydis 60-70 part, Testa Tritici 30-40 part, bean cake 20-30 part compound simultaneously.
After often group embodiment adds up 30 sample chickens administrations respectively, condition and the body weight of different time compare, and result is as follows:
Table 1 different treatment methods cure rate and weightening finish contrast
From result, the feedstuff using the present invention to prepare has preferable therapeutic effect, and is obviously improved disease chicken physical ability ascariasis chicken, increases the speed of growth.After increasing appropriate selenium source in feedstuff, sick fowl disease disease is improved very fast;After increase Chinese medicinal components to ascarid disease therapeutic effect more preferably.
Above description is the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and the flesh and blood of the present invention is not construed as limiting by each illustration, and aforesaid detailed description of the invention is made an amendment or deforms by person of ordinary skill in the field, without departing substantially from the essence of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the preparation method of an ascariasis chicken feed, it is characterised in that raw material includes: Semen Maydis 60-70 part, Testa Tritici 30-40 part, bean cake 20-30 part, Nicotiana tabacum L. 5-7 part.
The preparation method of ascariasis chicken feed the most as described in the appended claim 1, it is characterised in that raw material also includes 8-10 part Chinese medicine composition;Described Chinese medicine composition is made up of Fructus Quisqualis 10-15%, Semen Arecae 5-8%, Semen Cucurbitae 15-22%, Rhizoma Osmundae 15-25%, Cortex Meliae 15-20% and surplus Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The preparation method of ascariasis chicken feed the most as stated in claim 2, it is characterised in that its raw material also includes sodium selenite 0.05-0.15 part, yeast powder 3-5 part.
The preparation method of ascariasis chicken feed the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that specific as follows:
Step 1: after Nicotiana tabacum L. chopping, be mixed in proportion Semen Maydis, Testa Tritici, bean cake, add decocting in water 1-2h;
Step 2: the sodium selenite of additional proportion deal and strain after cooling, carries out fermentation and generates yeast selenium, it is thus achieved that fermentation product;
Step 3: described Chinese medicine composition is mixed in proportion, boiling 2-4 hour, filter, filtering residue again add water secondary decoct, filter, merging filtrate concentrate remove moisture, it is thus achieved that dry mastic, pulverize obtain Chinese medicine composition powder;
Step 4: the fermentation product first step obtained, Chinese medicine composition powder and Sal that second step obtains are mixed in proportion after stirring and pulverize, it is thus achieved that finished product feedstuff.
The preparation method of ascariasis chicken feed the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that in step 1, is additionally added Sal 4-6 part.
6. the preparation method of as claimed in claim 5 ascariasis chicken feed, it is characterised in that in described step 2, sweat particularly as follows:
After material cooling, first inoculating lactic acid bacterium, loads in container and is compacted, and seals and carries out one time fermentation;
The sodium selenite of additional proportion deal, yeast powder, be warming up to 28-37 DEG C, opens wide and carries out ferment in second time 2-3 days;
Seal tight carry out three times ferment 2-3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation product.
7. the preparation method of as claimed in claim 7 ascariasis chicken feed, it is characterised in that during described one time fermentation, pH value stops fermentation when arriving 4.2-4.5.
8. the ascariasis chicken feed obtained by preparation method described in claim 1-8.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103251858A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine composite for resisting parasite of free-ranging chicken and preparation method thereof |
CN103392669A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-20 | 四川农业大学 | Method for feeding high-quality cocks by probiotics and traditional Chinese medicine and utilized feed |
CN104938800A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-09-30 | 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 | Chicken feed for treating ascariasis |
CN105124142A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-09 | 陈桂芳 | Laying hen fodder |
CN105341500A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 | Diarrhea prevention chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201610189685.8A patent/CN105724825A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103251858A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine composite for resisting parasite of free-ranging chicken and preparation method thereof |
CN103392669A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-20 | 四川农业大学 | Method for feeding high-quality cocks by probiotics and traditional Chinese medicine and utilized feed |
CN104938800A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-09-30 | 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 | Chicken feed for treating ascariasis |
CN105124142A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-09 | 陈桂芳 | Laying hen fodder |
CN105341500A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 | Diarrhea prevention chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
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