CN105723991A - Ginger fast-germination field management cultivation method - Google Patents
Ginger fast-germination field management cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105723991A CN105723991A CN201410744856.XA CN201410744856A CN105723991A CN 105723991 A CN105723991 A CN 105723991A CN 201410744856 A CN201410744856 A CN 201410744856A CN 105723991 A CN105723991 A CN 105723991A
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- fertilizer
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- rhizoma zingiberis
- zingiberis recens
- ginger
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ginger fast-germination field management cultivation method. The cultivation method is realized through the following steps: (1) top-dressing is carried out several times. First top dressing is carried out with a seedling-strengthening fertilizer when the seedlings are even and are approximately 30cm high, wherein 500kg of a composted manure fertilizer diluted by 5-6 times with water is used for watering. Second top dressing is carried out with a seed-promoting fertilizer after seed ginger harvesting, wherein a fertilization amount is increased by 50-60% than that of the first time, and a nitrogen fertilizer is mainly used. Third top dressing is carried out in early autumn when the weather turns cold, and is carried out immediately when shading sheds or materials of a ginger filed is removed; (2) intertillage and ridging are carried out, wherein multiple times of intertillage weeding and ridging should be carried out during a ginger growth period. During an early stage, shallow hoeing is carried out once every 10-15 days and usually after rain, such that soil hardening is prevented. When plant heights reach 40-50cm, ridging is carried out, wherein soil between lines are ridged to planting ditches; (3) irrigation and drainage are carried out; and (4) shading is carried out, wherein a shading shed or material is built in the ginger field for shading and for preventing heat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods, particularly to a kind of great Jiang field management implantation methods planting fast germination, belong to dimension stereo agriculture planting method field.
Background technology
Edible and the medicinal part of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens is its rhizome.Rhizome includes multiple nutritional components, and it is except containing carbohydrate, protein, multivitamin and mineral, possibly together with gingerol, (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl methyl ketone, shogaol and zingiberol etc..Fresh great Jiang has special fragrant pungent, is the commonly used pungent seasoning vegetable of perfume (or spice) of our people, has the title of " ancestral in dish ".Cook vegetable to put a little Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens dish taste delicate fragrance can be made good to eat, burn matelote meat with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens and can remove the smelling of fish or mutton, increase and fresh add perfume (or spice).Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, except directly making flavoring agent, also can be processed into Sucus Zingberis, Rhizoma Zingiberis, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder, ginger wine, oil of ginger etc., also salting, sugaring, saucing can make numerous food.With the Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens bud of acetate blister, it it is the important victual of foreign exchange earning.Additionally, be also good Chinese crude drug, enteral abnormal fermentation can be suppressed, promote discharge of gas, strengthen blood circulation, there is warm, diaphoresis, only belch, removing toxic substances etc. and act on, stomach invigorating can be done, town is told, cold removing, sunstroke prevention, stimulant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on existing great Jiang implantation methods, adopt the principles of science of novelty, propose a kind of great Jiang and plant the field management implantation methods of fast germination, it has been greatly saved labour force, reduce great Jiang planting cost, improve great Jiang survival rate, enhance the benefit of plantation great Jiang, the disease resistance and the insect pest ability that make great Jiang strengthen, and reach the purpose of high yield and high quality.
This invention address that the method scheme of its method problem adopts following steps to realize.
1. gradation is topdressed: the extremely resistance to fertilizer of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, except using sufficient base manure, should repeatedly topdress, and first time seedling all sprouts, height of seedling 30 cm chases after seedling fertilizer, dry gram of the muck 500 that every mu of use is become thoroughly decomposed, and adds water 5-6 times to water and executes, or with 10 kilograms of rope of urine, be made into the rare solution of 0.5%-1% and water and execute, it is possible to execute amine sulfate 15-20 kilogram；Topdressing for 2nd time and carry out after collecting kind of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, be called and urge son fertile, dose increases 50-60% than the 1st time, based on nitrogenous fertilizer, executing soybean cake 100-150 kilogram or decomposed dung 1000kg for every mu, during fertilising, rainwater is own more, can open cave from plant 10-11 centimeters, fertilizer point is executed blinding, as Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field base manure is sufficient, plant strain growth is vigorous, and performance is without de-fertile phenomenon, this topdresses and can not execute or Shaoshi, in order to avoid causing plant excessive growth；Topdress for 3rd time early autumn sky cyclostrophic cool, carry out immediately after removing the cool canopy in Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field or the thing that shelters from heat or light, promote Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens branch and expand, suitable heavy dressing is carried out in combinations with pulling out Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens grass, claim turnover fertilizer, it is desirable to complete fertilizer and quick-acting chemical fertilizer that fertilizer is lasting combine and use, execute 30 kilograms of rope of urine for general one mu, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 15 kilograms or compound fertilizer
20 kilograms, uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields on plantation row, and combination is earthed up.Mid-September, for promoting that Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block expands rapidly, should chase after 1 time and supplement fertilizer, based on quick-acting chemical fertilizer, mu sealing fertilizer 30 grams；
2. cultivation and banking: during Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens growth will repeatedly in weeding and ridging, early stage carried out 1 shallow hoe every 10-15 days, carried out, it is prevented that harden after rainy, during to plant height 40-50 centimetre, started ridging, by earth culture in the ranks to plantation ditch；
3. irrigation and drainage；4. shade: take cool canopy in Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field or insert the thing that shades, solar heat protection of shading.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of great Jiang that the present invention proposes plants the field management implantation methods of fast germination, it has been greatly saved labour force, reduce great Jiang planting cost, improve great Jiang survival rate, enhance the benefit of plantation great Jiang, the disease resistance and the insect pest ability that make great Jiang strengthen, and reach the purpose of high yield and high quality, have bigger promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the invention will be further described.
A kind of great Jiang plants the field management implantation methods of fast germination, and its implantation methods adopts following steps to realize.
1. gradation is topdressed: the extremely resistance to fertilizer of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, except using sufficient base manure, should repeatedly topdress, and first time seedling all sprouts, height of seedling 30 cm chases after seedling fertilizer, dry gram of the muck 500 that every mu of use is become thoroughly decomposed, and adds water 5-6 times to water and executes, or with 10 kilograms of rope of urine, be made into the rare solution of 0.5%-1% and water and execute, it is possible to execute amine sulfate 15-20 kilogram；Topdressing for 2nd time and carry out after collecting kind of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, be called and urge son fertile, dose increases 50-60% than the 1st time, based on nitrogenous fertilizer, executing soybean cake 100-150 kilogram or decomposed dung 1000kg for every mu, during fertilising, rainwater is own more, can open cave from plant 10-11 centimeters, fertilizer point is executed blinding, as Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field base manure is sufficient, plant strain growth is vigorous, and performance is without de-fertile phenomenon, this topdresses and can not execute or Shaoshi, in order to avoid causing plant excessive growth；Topdress for 3rd time early autumn sky cyclostrophic cool, carry out immediately after removing the cool canopy in Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field or the thing that shelters from heat or light, promote Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens branch and expand, suitable heavy dressing is carried out in combinations with pulling out Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens grass, claim turnover fertilizer, it is desirable to complete fertilizer and quick-acting chemical fertilizer that fertilizer is lasting combine and use, execute 30 kilograms of rope of urine for general one mu, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 15 kilograms or compound fertilizer
20 kilograms, uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields on plantation row, and combination is earthed up.Mid-September, for promoting that Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block expands rapidly, should chase after 1 time and supplement fertilizer, based on quick-acting chemical fertilizer, mu sealing fertilizer 30 grams；
2. cultivation and banking: during Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens growth will repeatedly in weeding and ridging, early stage carried out 1 shallow hoe every 10-15 days, carried out, it is prevented that harden after rainy, during to plant height 40-50 centimetre, started ridging, by earth culture in the ranks to plantation ditch；
3. irrigation and drainage；4. shade: take cool canopy in Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field or insert the thing that shades, solar heat protection of shading.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The method personnel of the industry it should be recognized that; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention, and claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the field management implantation methods of a great Jiang plantation fast germination, it is characterised in that: described implantation methods adopts following steps to realize:
1. gradation is topdressed: the extremely resistance to fertilizer of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, except using sufficient base manure, should repeatedly topdress, and first time seedling all sprouts, height of seedling 30 cm chases after seedling fertilizer, dry gram of the muck 500 that every mu of use is become thoroughly decomposed, and adds water 5-6 times to water and executes, or with 10 kilograms of rope of urine, be made into the rare solution of 0.5%-1% and water and execute, it is possible to execute amine sulfate 15-20 kilogram；Topdressing for 2nd time and carry out after collecting kind of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, be called and urge son fertile, dose increases 50-60% than the 1st time, based on nitrogenous fertilizer, executing soybean cake 100-150 kilogram or decomposed dung 1000kg for every mu, during fertilising, rainwater is own more, can open cave from plant 10-11 centimeters, fertilizer point is executed blinding, as Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field base manure is sufficient, plant strain growth is vigorous, and performance is without de-fertile phenomenon, this topdresses and can not execute or Shaoshi, in order to avoid causing plant excessive growth；Topdress for 3rd time early autumn sky cyclostrophic cool, carry out immediately after removing the cool canopy in Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field or the thing that shelters from heat or light, promote Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens branch and expand, suitable heavy dressing is carried out in combinations with pulling out Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens grass, claim turnover fertilizer, complete fertilizer and quick-acting chemical fertilizer that requirement fertilizer is lasting combine and use, execute 30 kilograms of rope of urine, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 15 kilograms or compound fertilizer 20 kilograms for general one mu, uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields on plantation row, and combine earth up, mid-September for promote Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens block expand rapidly, should chase after 1 time supplement fertilizer, based on quick-acting chemical fertilizer, mu sealing fertilizer 30 grams；2. cultivation and banking: during Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens growth will repeatedly in weeding and ridging, early stage carried out 1 shallow hoe every 10-15 days, carried out, it is prevented that harden after rainy, during to plant height 40-50 centimetre, started ridging, by earth culture in the ranks to plantation ditch；3. irrigation and drainage；4. shade: take cool canopy in Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens field or insert the thing that shades, solar heat protection of shading.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410744856.XA CN105723991A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Ginger fast-germination field management cultivation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410744856.XA CN105723991A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Ginger fast-germination field management cultivation method |
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| CN105723991A true CN105723991A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| CN201410744856.XA Pending CN105723991A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Ginger fast-germination field management cultivation method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107493949A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-22 | 桐梓县小水芦柑专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield planting method of ginger |
| CN107593350A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-19 | 桂林市味美园餐饮管理有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of ginger |
| CN107711380A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 重庆市合川区蔬菜技术指导站 | The production method of green ginger |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201410744856.XA patent/CN105723991A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107493949A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-22 | 桐梓县小水芦柑专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield planting method of ginger |
| CN107593350A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-19 | 桂林市味美园餐饮管理有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of ginger |
| CN107711380A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 重庆市合川区蔬菜技术指导站 | The production method of green ginger |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |
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