CN105720995B - Mobile terminal and its communication processing method - Google Patents
Mobile terminal and its communication processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105720995B CN105720995B CN201610070658.9A CN201610070658A CN105720995B CN 105720995 B CN105720995 B CN 105720995B CN 201610070658 A CN201610070658 A CN 201610070658A CN 105720995 B CN105720995 B CN 105720995B
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- antenna
- wifi
- shell
- wifi antenna
- accommodating space
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/005—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
- H04B1/0053—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
- H01Q1/244—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas extendable from a housing along a given path
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/005—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
- H04B1/0064—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with separate antennas for the more than one band
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of mobile terminal and its communication processing method；Mobile terminal includes: shell, shell uses metal material, it including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, opens up between top shell and central enclosure and between central enclosure and bottom shell and has the gap, top shell and bottom shell respectively form the end accommodation space of shell；At least provided with WiFi antenna, the match circuit of the feed port of corresponding WiFi antenna and the feed port for corresponding to WiFi antenna in the first end accommodating space of shell；Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of shell；Controller, the feed port for controlling WiFi antenna are in feed condition, and adjusting the corresponding match circuit of feed port makes WiFi antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, control wireless communication unit via WiFi antenna and carry out different frequency range communication.Implement the present invention, the space of setting WiFi antenna inside all-metal shell mobile terminal can be saved, realizes the two-band covering of WiFi antenna.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the antenna technology of the communications field more particularly to a kind of mobile terminals and its communication processing method.
Background technique
Recent years, all-metal mobile terminal due to good appearance, structural strength is big, heating conduction is superior and by the country
The favor of outer manufacturer.But with the increase of metal covering face ratio, thickness is more and more thinner, correspondingly, leaving mobile terminal day for
The space of line design is smaller and smaller, to significantly increase the design difficulty of mobile terminal antenna.Meanwhile in order to promote antenna
Performance, meet the application demand of consumer, need in all-metal mobile terminal realize diversity antenna, global positioning satellite system
The design of system (GPS, Global Positioning System) antenna and other antennas, this just further has compressed wirelessly
The design space of Fidelity (WiFi, Wireless Fidelity) antenna increases the difficulty of mobile terminal internal antenna design
Degree.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal and its communication processing method, and it is mobile eventually can to save all-metal shell
The two-band covering of WiFi antenna is realized in the space of the internal setting WiFi antenna in end.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes:
Shell, the shell use metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, the top shell
It opens up between body and the central enclosure and between the central enclosure and the bottom shell and has the gap, the top shell
Body and the bottom shell respectively form the end accommodation space of the shell；
At least provided with WiFi antenna, the feed of the corresponding WiFi antenna in the first end accommodating space of the shell
The match circuit of the feed port of port and the corresponding WiFi antenna；
Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of the shell；
The controller, the feed port for controlling the WiFi antenna are in feed condition, adjust the feed end
The corresponding match circuit of mouth makes the WiFi antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, and controls the wireless communication unit
The communication of different frequency range is carried out via the WiFi antenna.
Preferably, the first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, the first end
The second part of accommodating space is provided with the WiFi antenna, the feed port of the WiFi antenna and the WiFi antenna
Feed port match circuit；The second part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is additionally provided with GPS antenna；
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and top of the first end accommodating space is additionally provided with corresponding
The ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi antenna；
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna；
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and bottom of the second end accommodating space is additionally provided with corresponding
The ground strip of the MIMO primary antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna.
Preferably, the first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, the first end
The second part of accommodating space is provided with the WiFi antenna, the feed port of the WiFi antenna and the WiFi antenna
Feed port match circuit；The Part III of the first end accommodating space of the shell is additionally provided with GPS antenna, described
The mutual non-conterminous correspondence of first part, the second part, the Part III；
It is corresponding with the gap at top between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the second part
Part is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi antenna
Carry out uncoupling；
It is corresponding with the gap at top between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the Part III
Part is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for the MIMO diversity antenna and the GPS antenna
Carry out uncoupling；
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna；
It is corresponding with the gap at top between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the second part
Part is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO primary antenna, for the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna into
Row uncoupling.
Preferably, the WiFi antenna and the GPS antenna can share.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is additionally provided with the ground terminal of the corresponding WiFi antenna
The match circuit of the grounding ports of mouth and the WiFi antenna；
The controller is also used to adjust the corresponding match circuit of feed port of the WiFi antenna and makes described
The corresponding match circuit of the grounding ports of WiFi antenna makes the WiFi antenna resonance go out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
Preferably, the controller, being also used to adjust the corresponding match circuit of the feed port makes the WiFi antenna
Irradiation structure resonance based on the WiFi antenna itself goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges, alternatively, adjusting the feed port
Corresponding match circuit makes the WiFi antenna resonance in irradiation structure and the shell based on the WiFi antenna itself
Resonance goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of communication processing method for mobile terminal, the mobile terminal
Include:
Shell, the shell use metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, the top shell
It opens up between body and the central enclosure and between the central enclosure and the bottom shell and has the gap, the top shell
Body and the bottom shell respectively form the end accommodation space of the shell；
At least provided with WiFi antenna, the feed of the corresponding WiFi antenna in the first end accommodating space of the shell
The match circuit of the feed port of port and the corresponding WiFi antenna；
Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of the shell；
The described method includes:
The feed port that the controller controls the WiFi antenna is in feed condition, and it is corresponding to adjust the feed port
Match circuit make the WiFi antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, and control the wireless communication unit via institute
State the communication that WiFi antenna carries out different frequency range.
Preferably, the first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, the first end
The second part of accommodating space is provided with the WiFi antenna, the feed port of the WiFi antenna and the WiFi antenna
Feed port match circuit；The second part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is additionally provided with global positioning satellite
System GPS antenna；
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and top of the first end accommodating space is additionally provided with corresponding
The ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi antenna；
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna；
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and bottom of the second end accommodating space is additionally provided with corresponding
The ground strip of the MIMO primary antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna.
Preferably, the first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna, described
The second part of first end accommodating space is provided with the WiFi antenna, the feed port of the WiFi antenna and described
The match circuit of the feed port of WiFi antenna；The Part III of the first end accommodating space of the shell is additionally provided with GPS
Antenna, the mutual non-conterminous correspondence of the first part, the second part, the Part III；
It is corresponding with the gap at top between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the second part
Part is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi antenna
Carry out uncoupling；
It is corresponding with the gap at top between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the Part III
Part is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for the MIMO diversity antenna and the GPS antenna
Carry out uncoupling；
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna；
It is corresponding with the gap at top between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the second part
Part is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO primary antenna, for carrying out to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna
Uncoupling.
Preferably, the WiFi antenna and the GPS antenna share radiation knot of the shell as the WiFi antenna
A part of structure.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is additionally provided with the ground terminal of the corresponding WiFi antenna
The match circuit of the grounding ports of mouth and the WiFi antenna；
The corresponding match circuit of the feed port that adjusts makes the WiFi antenna resonance in different WiFi communications
Frequency range, comprising:
The controller adjusts the corresponding match circuit of feed port of the WiFi antenna and makes the WiFi antenna
The corresponding match circuit of grounding ports, so that the WiFi antenna resonance is gone out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
Preferably, the controller, being also used to adjust the corresponding match circuit of the feed port makes the WiFi antenna
Irradiation structure resonance based on the WiFi antenna itself goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges, alternatively, adjusting the feed port
Corresponding match circuit makes the WiFi antenna resonance in irradiation structure and the shell based on the WiFi antenna itself
Resonance goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
The embodiment of the present invention at least has the advantages that
The location layout design scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides WiFi antennas inside all-metal mobile terminal is saved
The space of antenna is set inside all-metal mobile terminal；Support WiFi antenna dual band communication；All-metal, ultra-thin, structure is strong
Degree is big, and heating conduction is superior, and metal sense of touch is good；Since the end accommodation space that antenna arrangement designs occupancy shell is small, energy
Enough realize the high screen accounting of mobile terminal, visual experience is good；The structure of antenna is simple, easy to process, easy to process and production.
Detailed description of the invention
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 1 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention；
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 2 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as depicted in figs. 1 and 2；
The side structure schematic view of Fig. 4 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention；
The overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 5 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention；
The overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 6 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention；
The flow diagram of Fig. 7 WiFi communication for mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the technical solution that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, is not used to
It limits the scope of protection of the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention is realized in description with reference to the drawings.In subsequent description, use
For indicate element such as " module ", " component " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, itself
There is no specific meanings.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " component ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, terminal described in the present invention may include such as moving
Phone, smart phone, laptop, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet computer), PMP
The mobile terminal of (portable media player), navigation device etc. and such as number TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated
Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to being used in particular for moving
Except the element of purpose, the construction of embodiment according to the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
The optional hardware configuration signal of one of Fig. 1 mobile terminal 100 of each embodiment to realize the present invention, such as Fig. 1
Shown, mobile terminal 100 may include wireless communication unit 110, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power supply unit 190.It will
The element of mobile terminal 100 is discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes multiple components, allows mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system or network
Between radio communication.For example, wireless communication unit may include mobile communication module 112,113 and of wireless Internet module
Location information module 115.
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal
And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal may include that voice is logical
Talk about signal, video calling signal or according to text and/or Multimedia Message transmission and/or received various types of data.
The Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of the support mobile terminal 100 of wireless Internet module 113.The module can be internal or external
Ground is couple to mobile terminal 100.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-
Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the location information of mobile terminal 100.Location information mould
The typical case of block 115 is GPS (global positioning system) module 115.According to current technology, GPS module 115, which calculates, comes from three
The range information and correct time information of a or more satellite and Information application triangulation for calculating, thus
According to longitude, latitude and highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, the side for calculating position and temporal information
Method is used three satellites and is corrected the error of calculated position and temporal information by using an other satellite.This
Outside, GPS module 115 can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
Interface unit 170 be used as at least one external device (ED) connect with mobile terminal 100 can by interface.For example,
External device (ED) may include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line data port, memory card port (typical case is general-purpose serial bus USB interface), for connecting the dress with identification module
The port set, the port audio input/output (I/O), video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be storage and use
In verifying user using mobile terminal 100 various information and may include subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module
(SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identification device ") with identification module
The form of smart card can be taken, therefore, identification device can connect via port or other attachment devices and mobile terminal 100
It connects.Interface unit 170 can be used for receiving the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED) and will connect
The one or more elements or can be used in mobile terminal 100 and outside that the input received is transferred in mobile terminal 100
Data are transmitted between device.
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connect with external base, interface unit 170 may be used as allowing will be electric by it
Power, which is provided from pedestal to the path or may be used as of mobile terminal 100, allows the various command signals inputted from pedestal to pass through it
It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal 100.The various command signals or electric power inputted from pedestal may be used as moving end for identification
Whether end 100 is accurately fitted within the signal on pedestal.Output unit 150 is configured to vision, audio and/or tactile manner
It provides output signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can wrap
Include display unit 151, audio output module 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
The overall operation of the usually control mobile terminal 100 of controller 180.For example, controller 180 execute with voice communication,
The relevant control of data communication, video calling etc. and processing.
Power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each member
Electric power appropriate needed for part and component.
One optional hardware configuration of the mobile terminal 100 based on each embodiment of the realization present invention shown in fig. 1,
Functional module further can also be set on the basis of hardware configuration shown in fig. 1 as needed in actual implementation, to realize
Extension to 100 function of mobile terminal.
Based on Fig. 1, another optional hardware configuration of Fig. 2 mobile terminal 100 of each embodiment to realize the present invention
Signal, as shown in Fig. 2, mobile terminal 100 may include wireless communication unit 110, user input unit 130, output unit
150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power supply unit 190 etc..Fig. 2 shows the shiftings with various assemblies
Dynamic terminal 100, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all components shown.Can alternatively it implement more or less
Component.The element of mobile terminal 100 will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more components, allows mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system
Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit 110 may include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication mould
At least one of block 112, wireless Internet module 113 and location information module 115.
Mobile communication module 112, wireless Internet module 113, location information module 115 explanation referring to previous embodiment
One record, which is not described herein again.
The order that user input unit 130 can be inputted according to user generates key input data to control mobile terminal 100
Various operations.User input unit 130 allows user to input various types of information, and may include keyboard, metal dome,
Touch tablet (for example, the sensitive component of detection due to the variation of resistance, pressure, capacitor etc. caused by being contacted), shakes idler wheel
Bar etc..Particularly, when touch tablet is superimposed upon in the form of layer on display unit 151, touch screen can be formed.
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information handled in mobile terminal 100.For example, when mobile terminal 100 is in electricity
When talking about call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia file
Downloading etc.) relevant user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 100 is in video calling mode
Or when image capture mode, display unit 151 can show captured image and/or received image, show video or figure
Picture and the UI or GUI of correlation function etc..
Meanwhile when display unit 151 and touch tablet in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch screen when, display unit
151 may be used as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 may include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT)
In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least
It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to watch from outside, this is properly termed as transparent
Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific
Desired embodiment, mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving
Dynamic terminal 100 may include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detecting
Touch input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Audio output module 152 can be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, record mould in mobile terminal 100
It is when under the isotypes such as formula, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memory
The audio data transducing audio signal and output stored in 160 is sound.Moreover, audio output module 152 can provide with
The relevant audio output of specific function that mobile terminal 100 executes is (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.
Deng).Audio output module 152 may include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
Memory 160 can store the software program etc. of the processing and control operation that are executed by controller 180, Huo Zheke
Temporarily to store the data that has exported or will export (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.).And
And memory 160 can store about the vibrations of various modes and audio signal exported when touching and being applied to touch screen
Data.
Memory 160 may include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, more
Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage
Device (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory
(PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..Moreover, mobile terminal 100 can execute memory with by network connection
The network storage device of 160 store function cooperates.
Interface unit 170 be used as at least one external device (ED) connect with mobile terminal 100 can by interface.For example,
External device (ED) may include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line data port, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be storage and use mobile terminal 100 for verifying user
Various information and may include subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module
(USIM) etc..In addition, the form that the device (hereinafter referred to as " identification device ") with identification module can take smart card, because
This, identification device can be connect via port or other attachment devices with mobile terminal 100.Interface unit 170 can be used for connecing
It receives the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED) and the input received is transferred to mobile terminal
One or more elements in 100 can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal 100 and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connect with external base, interface unit 170 may be used as allowing will be electric by it
Power, which is provided from pedestal to the path or may be used as of mobile terminal 100, allows the various command signals inputted from pedestal to pass through it
It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal 100.The various command signals or electric power inputted from pedestal may be used as moving end for identification
Whether end 100 is accurately fitted within the signal on pedestal.Output unit 150 is configured to vision, audio and/or tactile manner
It provides output signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can wrap
Include display unit 151, audio output module 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
The overall operation of the usually control mobile terminal 100 of controller 180.For example, controller 180 execute with voice communication,
The relevant control of data communication, video calling etc. and processing.In addition, controller 180 may include more for reproducing or playing back
The multi-media module 1810 of media data, multi-media module 1810 can construct in controller 180, or can be structured as with
Controller 180 separates.Controller 180 can with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input executed on the touchscreen or
Picture draws input and is identified as character or image.
Power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each member
Electric power appropriate needed for part and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be to use the calculating of such as computer software, hardware or any combination thereof
Machine readable medium is implemented.Hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can
Programming gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, is designed to execute function described herein processor
At least one of electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180.
For software implementation, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to execute the individual of at least one functions or operations
Software module is implemented.Software code can by the software application (or program) write with any programming language appropriate Lai
Implement, software code can store in memory 160 and be executed by controller 180.
So far, mobile terminal 100 is described according to its function.In the following, for the sake of brevity, description is such as folded
Sliding-type in various types of mobile terminals 100 of type, board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal 100 etc. is mobile eventually
End 100 is used as example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal 100, and it is mobile to be not limited to sliding-type
Terminal 100.
Mobile terminal 100 as shown in Figures 1 and 2, which may be constructed such that, sends all of data using via frame or grouping
It is operated such as wired and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system.
Referring now to Fig. 3 description communication system that wherein mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention can operate.
Different air interface and/or physical layer can be used in such communication system.For example, used by communication system
Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system
System (UMTS) (particularly, long term evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under
The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such introduction is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 3, cdma wireless communication system may include multiple mobile terminals 100, multiple base stations (BS) 270, base station
Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN)
290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.
Back haul link can be constructed according to any in several known interfaces, and the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP,
PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system may include multiple BSC2750 as shown in Figure 3.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of direction specific direction
Each subregion of line covering is radially far from BS270.Alternatively, each subregion can be by two or more for diversity reception
Antenna covering.Each BS270, which may be constructed such that, supports multiple frequency distribution, and the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum
(for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed, which intersects, can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver
System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly indicating single
BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Alternatively, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed
For multiple cellular stations.
In Fig. 3, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that, it is useful to can use any number of satellite acquisition
Location information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is generally configured to cooperate with satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning and believe
Breath.It substitutes GPS tracking technique or except GPS tracking technique, its that can track the position of mobile terminal 100 can be used
Its technology.In addition, at least one 300 property of can choose of GPS satellite or extraly processing satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminals 100
Signal.Mobile terminal 100 usually participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Certain base station 270 is received each anti-
It is handled in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to relevant BSC275.BSC provides call
The mobile management function of resource allocation and the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.The number that BSC275 will also be received
According to MSC280 is routed to, the additional route service for forming interface with PSTN290 is provided.Similarly, PSTN290 with
MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 controls BS270 correspondingly with by forward link signals
It is sent to mobile terminal 100.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the present invention is proposed.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention one proposes a kind of using at least with the mobile terminal 100 of hardware configuration shown in FIG. 1, movement
Shell (such as use single metal such as aluminium, or use metal alloy such as magnesium alloy) of the terminal 100 using metal material, movement
The shell of terminal 100 includes three parts: top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, top shell, middle part in actual implementation
Shell and bottom shell all have rear shell portion and midframe part, for front panel, the display unit 151 that center is arranged in
Form accommodating space.
It opens up between top shell and central enclosure and and has the gap between central enclosure and bottom shell, gap can
With using nonmetallic materials (such as filling plastic) so that the antenna being arranged in the accommodating space of shell from enclosure interior to outside shell
The wireless signal that transmits in space radiation wireless signal (namely electromagnetic wave of alternation) in portion and inductive spacing and on antenna
Induce the high-frequency current of alternation.
By accommodating space corresponding with top shell in the whole accommodating space of shell and and bottom shell in the present embodiment
The corresponding accommodating space of body is known as end accommodation space.
(the corresponding accommodating space of top shell and accommodating space corresponding with bottom shell become first accommodating space
Any one in end accommodation space) in be provided with WiFi antenna, the feed port of corresponding WiFi antenna and WiFi days corresponding
The match circuit (also referred to as feed end match circuit) of the feed port of line；Optionally, correspondence is provided in the first accommodating space
The match circuit of the grounding ports of WiFi antenna and the grounding ports of corresponding WiFi antenna (also becomes ground terminal matching electricity
Road).
In order to support to need in a plurality of types of communication shells that different types of antenna is arranged, basically, first end holds
Middle setting MIMO diversity antenna and GPS antenna between emptying, the second end accommodating space (remove in two end accommodation spaces of shell
Another of first end accommodating space) in be provided with MIMO primary antenna, the different setting positions of antenna are said below
It is bright.
Set-up mode 1)
Referring to Fig. 5, the first part of first end accommodating space (in Fig. 5 by taking the corresponding accommodating space of top shell as an example)
8 are provided with MIMO diversity antenna (in Fig. 5 by taking left part as an example), the second part 14 of first end accommodating space (in Fig. 5 with
For right part) it is provided with WiFi antenna and GPS antenna, it is additionally provided with the feed port 9 of WiFi antenna and corresponds to feed
The match circuit (the dotted line frame mark to be connect with feed port 9) of port 9；Optionally, it is also provided with WiFi antenna
The match circuit (the dotted line frame mark to be connect with grounding ports 10) of grounding ports 10 and corresponding grounding ports 10.
The first part 6 of the second end accommodating space (in Fig. 5 by taking the corresponding accommodating space of bottom shell as an example) of shell
(in Fig. 5 by taking left part as an example) is provided with MIMO primary antenna.
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and top of first end accommodating space is additionally provided with corresponding MIMO diversity
The ground strip 7-1 (width is consistent with gap) of antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to MIMO diversity antenna and WiFi antenna；Second end
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and bottom of portion's accommodating space is additionally provided with the ground strip 7-2 of corresponding MIMO primary antenna
(width is consistent with gap), for carrying out uncoupling to MIMO primary antenna and WiFi antenna.
In addition to the set-up mode of the antenna shown in Fig. 5, the setting position of antenna can also flexibly be exchanged, such as GPS antenna
It can be exchanged with the setting position of diversity antenna with the common setting position of WiFi antenna, the setting position of MIMO primary antenna can be with
It is exchanged with the setting position of MIMO diversity antenna.
Set-up mode 2)
The first part 8 of first end accommodating space (in Fig. 6 by taking the corresponding accommodating space of top shell as an example) is (in Fig. 6
By taking middle section as an example) it is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, the second part 15 of first end accommodating space is (with right side in Fig. 6
Be divided into example) be provided with WiFi antenna, the feed port 12 of WiFi antenna and WiFi antenna feed port match circuit,
The match circuit of the feed port 13 of the grounding ports 13 and WiFi antenna of WiFi antenna；The first end of shell accommodates empty
Between Part III (in Fig. 6 by taking left part as an example) be additionally provided with GPS antenna.
Corresponding part between the first part 8 of first end accommodating space, second part 15 with the gap at top is also set
It is equipped with the ground strip 11 of corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to MIMO diversity antenna and WiFi antenna；
Corresponding part between the first part 8 of first end accommodating space, Part III 9 with the gap at top is also set up
There is the ground strip 10 of corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to MIMO diversity antenna and GPS antenna.
In addition to the set-up mode of the antenna shown in Fig. 6, the setting position of antenna can also flexibly be exchanged, such as GPS antenna
It can be exchanged with the setting position of diversity antenna with the common setting position of WiFi antenna, the setting position of MIMO primary antenna can be with
It is exchanged with the setting position of MIMO diversity antenna.
In actual implementation, controller 180 in hardware configuration as shown in Figure 1 (including mobile communication module 112, position
Information module 113 and wireless Internet module 115) and wireless communication unit 110 printed circuit board (PCB, the position that are arranged in
In the accommodating space of central enclosure) on.Corresponding with the hardware configuration of wireless communication unit 110 shown in fig. 1, the accommodating of shell is empty
Between in be provided with full frequency band multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna, GPS antenna and
WiFi antenna；Wherein mimo antenna carries out MIMO communication, GPS antenna for the mobile communication module 112 in wireless communication unit 110
It receives GPS signal for location information module 113 to position mobile terminal 100, WiFi antenna is for wireless Internet module 115
Carry out the wireless communication of WiFi two-band (2.4GHz and 5GHz).
It the setting position of mimo antenna, GPS antenna and WiFi antenna can be there are many mode:
Controller 180 controls each module in wireless communication unit 110 and carries out the logical of different frequency range using corresponding antenna
Letter, the realization communicated below to control different type antenna are illustrated.
1) WiFi communication
Controller 180 controls the state of feed port, and adjusting the corresponding match circuit of feed port makes WiFi antenna resonance
With the WiFi communication frequency range (such as 2.4GHz frequency range or 5GHz communications band) of demand, and the nothing in wireless communication unit 110 is controlled
Line the Internet module 113 carries out the communication of different frequency range via WiFi antenna.
For using above-mentioned set-up mode 1) mobile terminal, controller 180 is in adjusting the corresponding matching of feed port
The corresponding match circuit of the grounding ports of circuit and WiFi antenna, makes WiFi antenna resonance go out different WiFi communication frequency ranges；
The grounding ports of WiFi antenna and corresponding match circuit can be omitted setting, at this time by adjusting the feed end of WiFi antenna
The position of mouth, can make WiFi antenna resonance go out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
For using above-mentioned set-up mode 2) mobile terminal, it is electric that controller 180 adjusts the corresponding matching of feed port
Road and the corresponding match circuit of grounding ports make irradiation structure and shell (of the WiFi antenna based on WiFi antenna itself
The housing bottom of one end accommodating space) resonance goes out the WiFi communication frequency range of demand, and controls the nothing in wireless communication unit 110
Line the Internet module 113 carries out the communication of different frequency range via WiFi antenna.Similarly, grounding ports of WiFi antenna and right
The match circuit answered can be omitted, and at this time by adjusting the position of the feed port of WiFi antenna, can make WiFi antenna resonance
Different WiFi communication frequency range out.
2) GPS signal is received
For using above-mentioned set-up mode 1) mobile terminal, irradiation structure of the GPS antenna based on GPS antenna itself be humorous
The GPS frequency range for the demand out of shaking controls the location information module 115 in wireless communication unit 110 via GPS days by controller 180
Line carries out reception GPS signal.
For using above-mentioned set-up mode 2) mobile terminal, irradiation structure of the GPS antenna based on GPS antenna itself be humorous
Vibration and shell (housing bottom of first end accommodating space) go out the GPS frequency range of demand, control channel radio by controller 180
Location information module 115 in letter unit 110 carries out reception GPS signal via GPS antenna, that is, in above-mentioned setting side
Formula 2) in, GPS antenna and WiFi antenna can go out different frequency ranges from shared case resonant in conjunction with the irradiation structure of itself.
3) mobile communication
When actual implementation, also set up in the accommodating space of shell the feed port 9 of corresponding mimo antenna, feed port and
Corresponding match circuit makes mimo antenna resonance in the communications band of demand, controls mobile communication module 112 via mimo antenna
Carry out the mobile communication of different frequency range (such as 696-960MHz of low-frequency range).
Present embodiments provide the position cloth of mimo antenna, GPS antenna and WiFi antenna inside all-metal mobile terminal
Office's design scheme saves the space that antenna is arranged inside all-metal mobile terminal；Support WiFi antenna dual band communication；Quan Jin
Belong to, ultra-thin, structural strength is big, and heating conduction is superior, and metal sense of touch is good；Since antenna arrangement designs the end accommodation of occupancy shell
Space is small, therefore can be realized the high screen accounting of mobile terminal, and visual experience is good；The structure of antenna is simple, easy to process, is convenient for
Processing and production.
Embodiment two
Fig. 4 to fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of internal structure of the mobile terminal 100 using hardware configuration shown in FIG. 1, Fig. 4
The structure inside mobile terminal 100 is illustrated so that mobile terminal 100 is mobile phone as an example into Fig. 6, those skilled in the art
Member can be implemented on other such as tablet computers of mobile terminal 100 of all-metal according to the structure shown in fig. 4 to fig. 6.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the internal structure of mobile terminal 100, and Fig. 5 to Fig. 6 is in the difference of mobile terminal 100
The schematic top plan view of portion's structure is moved as realizing the setting full metal jacket of mobile terminal 100 and realizing a lightening example
Dynamic 100 structure size of terminal is 150mm × 70mm × 5mm, and length range is limited to 100mm -160mm, and width range is limited to
50mm -85mm, altitude range are limited within 10mm.Wherein, the size of printed circuit board (PCB) 1 is (long in mobile terminal 100
Degree × width × thickness) be 140mm × 70mm × 1mm, PCB 1 size can be sized according to actual needs, PCB 1 away from
100 distance from bottom of mobile terminal is limited within 15mm, and PCB 1 is limited within 10mm away from 100 distance from top of mobile terminal, after
2 thickness range of shell is limited within 2mm, and 3 altitude range of center is limited within 10mm, and thickness range is limited within 2mm, is moved
The corresponding gap 4-1 opened up in the top and bottom of dynamic terminal 100 and gap 4-2, width range are limited within 3mm, top
Gap 4-1 is limited within 20mm away from 100 distance from top range of mobile terminal, and the gap 4-2 of bottom is away from 100 bottom of mobile terminal
Distance range is limited within 20mm, and the gap 4-1 at top and the gap 4-2 of bottom can be and symmetrically open up, and is also possible to not
It symmetrically opens up, opens up position and set with specific requirements.
USB port 5 is arranged in the bottom accommodating space of mobile terminal 100, USB port 5 and 100 bottom of mobile terminal away from
It is limited within 2mm from range, USB port 5 can be centrally located in the bottom accommodating space of shell, can also be at the bottom of shell
Any side setting of portion's accommodating space.
The reserved design space 6 of MIMO primary antenna is the left part of the bottom accommodating space of shell, MIMO primary antenna
Ground strip 7-2 is arranged in rear shell 2 partial region corresponding with gap 4-2, width range and gap 4-2 and is consistent, length
Range is limited to 2mm or more, is limited within 60mm apart from range on the left of center.The reserved design space 8 of MIMO diversity antenna
Setting positional symmetry for the left part of the top accommodating space of shell, with MIMO primary antenna.
The right part of the top accommodating space of shell is arranged in GPS antenna, empty using identical design with WiFi antenna
Between, frequency range required for WiFi antenna can be gone out based on itself independent irradiation structure resonance, WiFi antenna needs to occupy at this time
Design space length range be limited within 30mm, width range is limited within 15mm.
The middle position of bottom accommodating space is provided with USB port 5, and USB port 5, which also can be set, when actual implementation is pushing up
The leftward position or right positions of portion's accommodating space.
WiFi antenna can also be total to irradiation structure (irradiation structure of the MIMO diversity antenna based on itself with MIMO diversity antenna
And rear shell carrys out resonance and goes out the frequency range needed), that is, irradiation structure in conjunction with itself and rear shell 2 carry out resonance and go out the frequency needed
Section.The feed port 9 of WiFi antenna is limited within 30mm away from distance range on the right side of mobile terminal, the matching electricity of feed port 9
The dotted line frame mark that Lu Yiyu feed port 9 connects；The grounding ports 15 of WiFi antenna are away from distance range limit on the right side of mobile terminal
It is scheduled within 28mm, dotted line frame mark of the match circuit of grounding ports 15 to be connect with grounding ports 15.It, can in actual implementation
Equally may be used with omitting grounding ports 15 and corresponding match circuit, the position by adjusting feed port 9 of setting WiFi antenna
To realize WiFi antenna in the resonance of WiFi communication frequency range.
It should be noted that mimo antenna, GPS antenna, WiFi antenna can symmetrically be placed on movement
The other side of terminal, the other end for being symmetrically disposed in mobile terminal that can also be upper and lower.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 shows mimo antenna, the location layout of GPS antenna and design space and requires, and realizes WiFi antenna
The double frequency bandwidth of 2.4G and 5G, WiFi antenna carry out 2.4GHz required for resonance goes out using independent irradiation structure and match circuit
With the frequency range of 5GHz.
1) feed port 9 of WiFi antenna is in feed condition, when the grounding ports 10 of WiFi antenna are grounded, adjusts WiFi
The match circuit of the grounding ports 10 of the corresponding match circuit of feed port 9 and WiFi antenna of antenna realizes WiFi antenna
The frequency range of 2.4GHz and 5GHz covers.
2) when the right part of the top accommodating space of shell is not provided with the grounding ports 10 of WiFi antenna and corresponds to
Match circuit when, adjust the corresponding match circuit of feed port 9, the frequency of WiFi antenna 2.4GHz and 5GHz equally may be implemented
Section covering.
In internal structure shown in Fig. 6, GPS antenna and WiFi antenna are used in conjunction with the right side of the top accommodating space of shell
Part, the design scheme different as another kind, GPS antenna and WiFi antenna use different in the top accommodating space of shell
Part is used as design space, and referring to Fig. 6, the middle section 8 of top accommodating space is arranged in MIMO diversity antenna, and GPS antenna is set
The left part 9 in top accommodating space is set, the right part of top accommodating space, MIMO diversity antenna is arranged in WiFi antenna
Only covering high-frequency band 1710-2690MHz, MIMO diversity antenna are correspondingly arranged there are two ground strip 10 and are grounded in rear shell 2
The width of piece 11, ground strip is consistent with gap, and ground strip 10 is limited within 40mm away from distance range on the left of mobile terminal, is grounded
Piece 11 is limited within 30mm away from distance range on the right side of mobile terminal, GPS and WiFi antenna does not share the same design space, but
A part (irradiation structure with WiFi antenna itself of the rear shell 2 as the irradiation structure of WiFi antenna can be used in WiFi antenna
As complete irradiation structure), the left part of the bottom accommodating space of shell, left part and seam is arranged in MIMO primary antenna
The corresponding position of gap is additionally provided with the ground strip 7 of corresponding MIMO primary antenna, and the width of ground strip 7 is consistent with gap；Bottom accommodating
The middle position in space is additionally provided with USB port 5, and USB port 5 also can be set on a left side for top accommodating space when actual implementation
Side position or right positions.
It should be noted that mimo antenna, GPS antenna, WiFi antenna can symmetrically be placed on movement
The other side of the shell of terminal, the other end of the shell for being positioned symmetrically in mobile terminal that can also be upper and lower.
Embodiment three
It is used to have hardware configuration shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2 the present embodiment provides one kind, and has in shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5
The communication processing method of the mobile terminal 100 of the full metal jacket of portion's structure,
Below be provided in the accommodating space of shell grounding ports corresponding with WiFi antenna, with the ground connection of WiFi antenna
Be illustrated for port is corresponding and the corresponding grounding ports of WiFi antenna, referring to Fig. 7, WiFi communication processing method include with
Lower step:
Step 101, the feed port 9 that controller 180 controls WiFi antenna is in feed condition.
Feed port is that wireless Internet module passes through connection of the transfer wire to WiFi antenna feed-in high frequency alternating current
Point, the feed port that controller 180 controls WiFi antenna are in feed condition and refer to that wireless Internet module 113 is based on the feed
Port receives what the wireless signal that WiFi inductive spacing transmits generated to WiFi antenna feed in energy analysis, or by the feed port
High frequency alternating current.
Step 102, controller 180, which adjusts the corresponding match circuit of feed port, makes WiFi antenna resonance in different WiFi
Communications band.
When the frequency range of demand communication is 2.4GHz frequency range, controller 180, which adjusts the corresponding match circuit of feed port, to be made
WiFi antenna resonance is in 2.4GHz frequency range；When the frequency range of demand communication is 5GHz frequency range, controller 180 adjusts feed port pair
The match circuit answered makes WiFi antenna resonance in 5GHz frequency range.
Step 103, controller 180 controls the wireless Internet module 113 in wireless communication unit 110 via WiFi antenna
Carry out the communication of different frequency range.
The grounding ports and corresponding match circuit, controller 180 that WiFi antenna is arranged in structure shown in Fig. 5 are adjusted
The corresponding match circuit of feed port makes WiFi antenna resonance in irradiation structure and case resonant based on WiFi antenna itself
Different WiFi communication frequency range out, such as 2.4GHz frequency range or 5GHz frequency range.
In addition, when the grounding ports and corresponding match circuit that are not provided with WiFi antenna in the accommodating space of shell
When, the corresponding match circuit of the adjustable feed port of controller 180 makes WiFi antenna based on the radiation knot of WiFi antenna itself
Structure resonance goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention at least has the advantages that
1) the location layout design of mimo antenna, GPS antenna and WiFi antenna inside all-metal mobile terminal is provided,
Save the space that antenna is set inside all-metal mobile terminal；
2) WiFi antenna dual band communication is supported；
3) all-metal, ultra-thin, structural strength is big, and heating conduction is superior, and metal sense of touch is good；
4) it can be realized the high screen accounting of mobile terminal, visual experience is good；
5) antenna structure is simple, easy to process, easy to process and production.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:
This can be accomplished by hardware associated with program instructions for all or part of the steps of realization above method embodiment, program above-mentioned
It can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, which when being executed, executes step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments
Suddenly；And storage medium above-mentioned includes: movable storage device, random access memory (RAM, Random Access
Memory), the various program codes that can store such as read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), magnetic or disk
Medium.
If alternatively, the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized in the form of software function module and as independent product
When selling or using, it also can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention is implemented
The technical solution of example substantially in other words can be embodied in the form of software products the part that the relevant technologies contribute,
The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be with
It is personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that movable storage device, RAM, ROM, magnetic or disk etc. are various can store program code
Medium.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes:
Shell, the shell use metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, the top shell with
Open up between the central enclosure and between the central enclosure and the bottom shell and have the gap, the top shell and
The bottom shell respectively forms the end accommodation space of the shell, and the gap uses nonmetallic materials；
At least provided with Wireless Fidelity WiFi antenna, the corresponding WiFi in the first end accommodating space of the shell
The match circuit of the feed port of antenna and the feed port of the corresponding WiFi antenna；
Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of the shell；
The controller, the feed port for controlling the WiFi antenna are in feed condition, adjust the feed port pair
The match circuit answered makes the WiFi antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, and control the wireless communication unit via
The WiFi antenna carries out the communication of different frequency range；
The controller, being also used to adjust the corresponding match circuit of the feed port makes the WiFi antenna be based on the WiFi
The irradiation structure resonance of antenna itself goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges, alternatively, adjusting the corresponding matching electricity of the feed port
Road, make the WiFi antenna resonance in based on the WiFi antenna itself irradiation structure and the case resonant go out it is different
WiFi communication frequency range；
The gap, the WiFi antenna for being arranged in the first end accommodating space by the shell is out of described shell
Portion to the space of the hull outside radiate the wireless signal transmitted in wireless signal and inductive spacing and at described WiFI days
The high-frequency current of alternation is induced on line.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna, the first end accommodating
The second part in space is provided with the feedback of the WiFi antenna, the feed port of the WiFi antenna and the WiFi antenna
The match circuit of electric port；The second part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is additionally provided with GPS
GPS antenna；
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and top of the first end accommodating space be additionally provided with it is corresponding described in
The ground strip of MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi antenna；
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna；
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and bottom of the second end accommodating space be additionally provided with it is corresponding described in
The ground strip of MIMO primary antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna, the first end accommodating
The second part in space is provided with the feedback of the WiFi antenna, the feed port of the WiFi antenna and the WiFi antenna
The match circuit of electric port；The Part III of the first end accommodating space of the shell is additionally provided with GPS antenna, and described first
Partially, the second part, the Part III are mutually non-conterminous；
Corresponding part between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the second part with the gap at top
It is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi antenna
Uncoupling；
Corresponding part between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the Part III with the gap at top
It is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out to the MIMO diversity antenna and the GPS antenna
Uncoupling；
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna；
Corresponding part between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the second part with the gap at top
It is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO primary antenna, for decoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna
It closes.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that
The second part of the first end accommodating space is additionally provided with the grounding ports of the corresponding WiFi antenna and described
The match circuit of the grounding ports of WiFi antenna；
The controller is also used to adjust the corresponding match circuit of feed port of the WiFi antenna and makes the WiFi
The corresponding match circuit of the grounding ports of antenna makes the WiFi antenna resonance go out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
5. a kind of communication processing method for mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes:
Shell, the shell use metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, the top shell with
Open up between the central enclosure and between the central enclosure and the bottom shell and have the gap, the top shell and
The bottom shell respectively forms the end accommodation space of the shell, and the gap uses nonmetallic materials；
At least provided with Wireless Fidelity WiFi antenna, the corresponding WiFi in the first end accommodating space of the shell
The match circuit of the feed port of antenna and the feed port of the corresponding WiFi antenna；
Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of the shell；
The described method includes:
The feed port that the controller controls the WiFi antenna is in feed condition, adjusts the feed port corresponding
Make the WiFi antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges with circuit, and controls the wireless communication unit via described
The communication of WiFi antenna progress different frequency range；
The controller, being also used to adjust the corresponding match circuit of the feed port makes the WiFi antenna be based on the WiFi
The irradiation structure resonance of antenna itself goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges, alternatively, adjusting the corresponding matching electricity of the feed port
Road, make the WiFi antenna resonance in based on the WiFi antenna itself irradiation structure and the case resonant go out it is different
WiFi communication frequency range；
The gap, the WiFi antenna for being arranged in the first end accommodating space by the shell is out of described shell
Portion to the space of the hull outside radiate the wireless signal transmitted in wireless signal and inductive spacing and at described WiFI days
The high-frequency current of alternation is induced on line.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that,
The first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna, the first end accommodating
The second part in space is provided with the feedback of the WiFi antenna, the feed port of the WiFi antenna and the WiFi antenna
The match circuit of electric port；The second part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is additionally provided with GPS
GPS antenna；
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and top of the first end accommodating space be additionally provided with it is corresponding described in
The ground strip of MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi antenna；
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna；
The corresponding part in the gap of the first part and bottom of the second end accommodating space be additionally provided with it is corresponding described in
The ground strip of MIMO primary antenna, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna.
7. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that,
The first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna, the first end accommodating
The second part in space is provided with the feedback of the WiFi antenna, the feed port of the WiFi antenna and the WiFi antenna
The match circuit of electric port；The Part III of the first end accommodating space of the shell is additionally provided with GPS antenna, and described first
Partially, the second part, the Part III do not correspond to mutually；
Corresponding part between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the second part with the gap at top
It is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi antenna
Uncoupling；
Corresponding part between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the Part III with the gap at top
It is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO diversity antenna, for carrying out to the MIMO diversity antenna and the GPS antenna
Uncoupling；
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna；
Corresponding part between the first part of the first end accommodating space, the second part with the gap at top
It is additionally provided with the ground strip of the corresponding MIMO primary antenna, for decoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna
It closes.
8. method according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that
The second part of the first end accommodating space is additionally provided with the grounding ports of the corresponding WiFi antenna and described
The match circuit of the grounding ports of WiFi antenna；
The corresponding match circuit of the feed port that adjusts makes the WiFi antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges,
Include:
The controller adjusts the corresponding match circuit of feed port of the WiFi antenna and makes connecing for the WiFi antenna
The corresponding match circuit in ground port makes the WiFi antenna resonance go out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610070658.9A CN105720995B (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Mobile terminal and its communication processing method |
| PCT/CN2016/112876 WO2017128918A1 (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-12-29 | Mobile terminal and communication processing method therefor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610070658.9A CN105720995B (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Mobile terminal and its communication processing method |
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| CN105720995A CN105720995A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105720995B true CN105720995B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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| CN105720994B (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-05-21 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal and its communication processing method |
| WO2017128918A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-03 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal and communication processing method therefor |
| CN106486772A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-03-08 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal and its communication processing method |
| CN106252875A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2016-12-21 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of antenna structure and electronic equipment |
| CN106450676A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Protective shell |
| CN108075220A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-25 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal antenna component and mobile phone |
| AU2016429569B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2020-09-10 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Communications terminal |
| CN106790816B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-03-03 | 宁波蔚徕科技有限公司 | Mobile terminal and communication processing method thereof |
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| CN105720995A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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