CN105720355B - Mobile terminal and its communication processing method - Google Patents

Mobile terminal and its communication processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105720355B
CN105720355B CN201610067933.1A CN201610067933A CN105720355B CN 105720355 B CN105720355 B CN 105720355B CN 201610067933 A CN201610067933 A CN 201610067933A CN 105720355 B CN105720355 B CN 105720355B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
wifi
accommodating space
shell
mimo
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CN201610067933.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105720355A (en
Inventor
李鹏鹏
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610067933.1A priority Critical patent/CN105720355B/en
Publication of CN105720355A publication Critical patent/CN105720355A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/112876 priority patent/WO2017128918A1/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
    • H01Q1/521Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/28Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/30Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system

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  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of mobile terminal and its communication processing method;Mobile terminal includes: shell, using metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, opens up between top shell and central enclosure and between central enclosure and bottom shell and has the gap;Be provided in the accommodating space of shell WiFi double antenna, corresponding WiFi double antenna two feed ports and with two one-to-one match circuits of feed port;Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of shell;Controller, two feed ports for controlling WiFi double antenna are in feed condition, and adjusting two match circuits makes WiFi double antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, and control the communication that wireless communication unit carries out different frequency range via WiFi double antenna.Implement the present invention, the space of setting WiFi double antenna inside all-metal shell mobile terminal can be saved, realizes the two-band covering of WiFi double antenna.

Description

Mobile terminal and its communication processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the antenna technology of the communications field more particularly to a kind of mobile terminals and its communication processing method.
Background technique
Recent years, all-metal mobile terminal due to good appearance, structural strength is big, heating conduction is superior and by the country The favor of outer manufacturer.But with the increase of metal covering face ratio, thickness is more and more thinner, correspondingly, leaving mobile terminal day for The space of line design is smaller and smaller, to significantly increase the design difficulty of mobile terminal antenna.Meanwhile in order to promote antenna Performance, meet the application demand of consumer, need in all-metal mobile terminal realize diversity antenna, global positioning satellite system The design of system (GPS, Global Positioning System) antenna and other antennas, this just further has compressed wirelessly The design space of Fidelity (WiFi, Wireless Fidelity) antenna, increases mobile terminal internal antenna design Difficulty weakens the radiance of WiFi double antenna.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal and its communication processing method, and it is mobile eventually can to save all-metal shell The two-band covering of WiFi double antenna is realized in the space of the internal setting WiFi double antenna in end.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes:
Shell, the shell use metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, the top shell It opens up between body and the central enclosure and between the central enclosure and the bottom shell and has the gap;
Two feed ends of WiFi double antenna, the corresponding WiFi double antenna are provided in the accommodating space of the shell Mouthful and with the one-to-one match circuit of described two feed ports;
Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of the shell;
The controller, described two feed ports for controlling the WiFi double antenna are in feed condition, adjust Described two match circuits make the WiFi double antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, and it is single to control the wireless communication Member carries out the communication of different frequency range via the WiFi double antenna.
Preferably, the first part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the whole of the WiFi double antenna Irradiation structure, the feed port of the corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit, the second of the shell The feed port for corresponding to the WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end are provided in the first part in end accommodation space With circuit.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna and institute State the corresponding ground strip of MIMO diversity antenna, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna is used for the MIMO diversity antenna Uncoupling is carried out with the WiFi antenna.
Preferably, the second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna and the main day the MIMO The corresponding ground strip of line, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO primary antenna are used to hold the MIMO primary antenna and the first end The WiFi double antenna of first part's setting between emptying carries out uncoupling.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with GPS GPS antenna.
Preferably, the setting of corresponding with MIMO diversity antenna ground strip the first end accommodating space with it is described The corresponding part in gap, ground strip corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna are arranged in the second end accommodating space and the seam The corresponding part of gap.
Preferably, irradiation structure of the whole irradiation structures of the WiFi double antenna independently of the MIMO diversity antenna.
Preferably, the first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the whole of the WiFi double antenna Irradiation structure, the feed port of the corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit, the first end hold The feed port and corresponding feed end matching electricity of the corresponding WiFi double antenna are provided in first part between emptying Road.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, divides with the MIMO Collect the corresponding ground strip of antenna, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna is used for the MIMO diversity antenna and described the The WiFi antenna of the second part setting of one end accommodating space carries out uncoupling.
Preferably, the second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna and the main day the MIMO The corresponding ground strip of line, the corresponding ground strip of the primary antenna are used to accommodate the MIMO primary antenna and the second end empty Between first part setting WiFi antenna carry out uncoupling.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with GPS antenna.
Preferably, the setting of corresponding with MIMO diversity antenna ground strip the first end accommodating space with it is described The corresponding part in gap, ground strip corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna are arranged in the second end accommodating space and the seam The corresponding part of gap.
Preferably, whole irradiation structures of the WiFi double antenna are independently of the MIMO primary antenna and the MIMO The irradiation structure of diversity antenna.
Preferably, the first part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the part of the WiFi double antenna Irradiation structure, the feed port of the corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit.
Preferably, the Part III of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the part of the WiFi double antenna Irradiation structure, the feed port of the corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, divides with the MIMO Collect corresponding two ground strips of antenna, corresponding two ground strips of the MIMO diversity antenna are used for the MIMO diversity antenna Uncoupling is carried out with the WiFi double antenna.
The second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna, corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna Ground strip, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna.
Preferably, the setting of corresponding with MIMO diversity antenna ground strip the first end accommodating space with it is described The corresponding part in gap, ground strip corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna are arranged in the second end accommodating space and the seam The corresponding part of gap.
Preferably, the WiFi double antenna and the MIMO diversity antenna are total to irradiation structure.
Preferably, the controller, being also used to adjust the corresponding match circuit of the feed port makes the bis- days the WiFi Line goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges based on the irradiation structure resonance of the WiFi double antenna itself, alternatively, adjusting the feed The corresponding match circuit in port, make the WiFi double antenna resonance in based on the WiFi double antenna itself irradiation structure and The case resonant goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of communication processing method for mobile terminal, the mobile terminal Include:
Shell, the shell use metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, the top shell It opens up between body and the central enclosure and between the central enclosure and the bottom shell and has the gap;
Two feed ends of WiFi double antenna, the corresponding WiFi double antenna are provided in the accommodating space of the shell Mouthful and with the one-to-one match circuit of described two feed ports;
Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of the shell;
The described method includes:
Described two feed ports that the controller controls the WiFi double antenna are in feed condition, adjust described two A match circuit makes the WiFi double antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, and control the wireless communication unit via The WiFi double antenna carries out the communication of different frequency range.
Preferably, the first part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the whole of the WiFi double antenna Irradiation structure, the feed port of the corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit, the second of the shell The feed port for corresponding to the WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end are provided in the first part in end accommodation space With circuit.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna and institute State the corresponding ground strip of MIMO diversity antenna, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna is used for the MIMO diversity antenna Uncoupling is carried out with the WiFi double antenna.
Preferably, the second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna and the main day the MIMO The corresponding ground strip of line, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO primary antenna are used to hold the MIMO primary antenna and the first end The WiFi antenna of first part's setting between emptying carries out uncoupling.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with GPS antenna.
Preferably, the setting of corresponding with MIMO diversity antenna ground strip the first end accommodating space with it is described The corresponding part in gap, ground strip corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna are arranged in the second end accommodating space and the seam The corresponding part of gap.
Preferably, irradiation structure of the whole irradiation structures of the WiFi double antenna independently of the MIMO diversity antenna.
Preferably, the first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the whole of the WiFi double antenna Irradiation structure, the feed port of the corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit, the first end hold The feed port and corresponding feed end matching electricity of the corresponding WiFi double antenna are provided in first part between emptying Road.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, divides with the MIMO Collect the corresponding ground strip of antenna, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna is used for the MIMO diversity antenna and described the The WiFi antenna of the second part setting of one end accommodating space carries out uncoupling.
Preferably, the second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna and the main day the MIMO The corresponding ground strip of line, the corresponding ground strip of the primary antenna are used to accommodate the MIMO primary antenna and the second end empty Between first part setting WiFi antenna carry out uncoupling.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with GPS antenna.
Preferably, the setting of corresponding with MIMO diversity antenna ground strip the first end accommodating space with it is described The corresponding part in gap, ground strip corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna are arranged in the second end accommodating space and the seam The corresponding part of gap.
Preferably, whole irradiation structures of the WiFi double antenna are independently of the MIMO primary antenna and the MIMO The irradiation structure of diversity antenna.
Preferably, the first part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the part of the WiFi double antenna Irradiation structure, the feed port of the corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit.
Preferably, the Part III of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the part of the WiFi double antenna Irradiation structure, the feed port of the corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit.
Preferably, the second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, divides with the MIMO Collect corresponding two ground strips of antenna, corresponding two ground strips of the MIMO diversity antenna are used for the MIMO diversity antenna Uncoupling is carried out with the WiFi double antenna.
Preferably, the second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna and the main day the MIMO The corresponding ground strip of line, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna.
Preferably, the setting of corresponding with MIMO diversity antenna ground strip the first end accommodating space with it is described The corresponding part in gap, ground strip corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna are arranged in the second end accommodating space and the seam The corresponding part of gap.
Preferably, the WiFi double antenna and the MIMO diversity antenna are total to irradiation structure.
Preferably, the described two match circuits of adjusting make the WiFi double antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequencies Section, comprising:
The controller, which adjusts the corresponding match circuit of the feed port, makes the WiFi double antenna be based on the WiFi The irradiation structure resonance of double antenna itself goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges, alternatively, adjusting the corresponding matching of the feed port Circuit, make the WiFi double antenna resonance in based on the WiFi double antenna itself irradiation structure and the case resonant go out Different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
The embodiment of the present invention at least has the advantages that
The location layout design scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides WiFi double antennas inside all-metal mobile terminal, section The space that antenna is set inside all-metal mobile terminal is saved;Support WiFi double antenna dual band communication;All-metal, ultra-thin, knot Structure intensity is big, and heating conduction is superior, and metal sense of touch is good;Since the end accommodation space that antenna arrangement designs occupancy shell is small, because This can be realized the high screen accounting of mobile terminal, and visual experience is good;The structure of antenna is simple, easy to process, easy to process and raw It produces.
Detailed description of the invention
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 1 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention;
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 2 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as depicted in figs. 1 and 2;
The side structure schematic view of Fig. 4 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention;
The overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 5 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention;
The overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 6 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention;
The overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 7 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention;
The flow diagram of Fig. 8 WiFi communication for mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the technical solution that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, is not used to It limits the scope of protection of the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention is realized in description with reference to the drawings.In subsequent description, use For indicate element such as " module ", " component " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, itself There is no specific meanings.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " component ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, terminal described in the present invention may include such as moving Phone, smart phone, laptop, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet computer), PMP The mobile terminal of (portable media player), navigation device etc. and such as number TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to being used in particular for moving Except the element of purpose, the construction of embodiment according to the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
The optional hardware configuration signal of one of Fig. 1 mobile terminal 100 of each embodiment to realize the present invention, such as Fig. 1 Shown, mobile terminal 100 may include wireless communication unit 110, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power supply unit 190.It will The element of mobile terminal 100 is discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes multiple components, allows mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system or network Between radio communication.For example, wireless communication unit may include mobile communication module 112,113 and of wireless Internet module Location information module 115.
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal may include that voice is logical Talk about signal, video calling signal or according to text and/or Multimedia Message transmission and/or received various types of data.
The Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of the support mobile terminal 100 of wireless Internet module 113.The module can be internal or external Ground is couple to mobile terminal 100.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi- Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the location information of mobile terminal 100.Location information mould The typical case of block 115 is GPS (global positioning system) module 115.According to current technology, GPS module 115, which calculates, comes from three The range information and correct time information of a or more satellite and Information application triangulation for calculating, thus root According to longitude, latitude and highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, the method for calculating position and temporal information The error of calculated position and temporal information is corrected using three satellites and by using an other satellite.In addition, GPS module 115 can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
Interface unit 170 be used as at least one external device (ED) connect with mobile terminal 100 can by interface.For example, External device (ED) may include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line data port, memory card port (typical case is general-purpose serial bus USB interface), for connecting the dress with identification module The port set, the port audio input/output (I/O), video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be storage and use In verifying user using mobile terminal 100 various information and may include subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identification device ") with identification module The form of smart card can be taken, therefore, identification device can connect via port or other attachment devices and mobile terminal 100 It connects.Interface unit 170 can be used for receiving the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED) and will connect The one or more elements or can be used in mobile terminal 100 and outside that the input received is transferred in mobile terminal 100 Data are transmitted between device.
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connect with external base, interface unit 170 may be used as allowing will be electric by it Power, which is provided from pedestal to the path or may be used as of mobile terminal 100, allows the various command signals inputted from pedestal to pass through it It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal 100.The various command signals or electric power inputted from pedestal may be used as moving end for identification Whether end 100 is accurately fitted within the signal on pedestal.Output unit 150 is configured to vision, audio and/or tactile manner It provides output signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can wrap Include display unit 151, audio output module 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
The overall operation of the usually control mobile terminal 100 of controller 180.For example, controller 180 execute with voice communication, The relevant control of data communication, video calling etc. and processing.
Power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each member Electric power appropriate needed for part and component.
It is real based on an optional hardware configuration of the mobile terminal 100 shown in fig. 1 for realizing each embodiment of the present invention In implementing functional module further can also be arranged on the basis of hardware configuration shown in fig. 1 as needed in border, with realization pair The extension of 100 function of mobile terminal.
Based on Fig. 1, another optional hardware configuration of Fig. 2 mobile terminal 100 of each embodiment to realize the present invention Signal, as shown in Fig. 2, mobile terminal 100 may include wireless communication unit 110, user input unit 130, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power supply unit 190 etc..Fig. 2 shows the shiftings with various assemblies Dynamic terminal 100, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all components shown.Can alternatively it implement more or less Component.The element of mobile terminal 100 will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more components, allows mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit 110 may include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication mould At least one of block 112, wireless Internet module 113 and location information module 115.
Mobile communication module 112, wireless Internet module 113, location information module 115 explanation referring to previous embodiment One record, which is not described herein again.
The order that user input unit 130 can be inputted according to user generates key input data to control mobile terminal 100 Various operations.User input unit 130 allows user to input various types of information, and may include keyboard, metal dome, Touch tablet (for example, the sensitive component of detection due to the variation of resistance, pressure, capacitor etc. caused by being contacted), shakes idler wheel Bar etc..Particularly, when touch tablet is superimposed upon in the form of layer on display unit 151, touch screen can be formed.
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information handled in mobile terminal 100.For example, when mobile terminal 100 is in electricity When talking about call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia file Downloading etc.) relevant user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 100 is in video calling mode Or when image capture mode, display unit 151 can show captured image and/or received image, show video or figure Picture and the UI or GUI of correlation function etc..
Meanwhile when display unit 151 and touch tablet in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch screen when, display unit 151 may be used as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 may include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to watch from outside, this is properly termed as transparent Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific Desired embodiment, mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving Dynamic terminal 100 may include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detecting Touch input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Audio output module 152 can be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, record mould in mobile terminal 100 It is when under the isotypes such as formula, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memory The audio data transducing audio signal and output stored in 160 is sound.Moreover, audio output module 152 can provide with The relevant audio output of specific function that mobile terminal 100 executes is (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc. Deng).Audio output module 152 may include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
Memory 160 can store the software program etc. of the processing and control operation that are executed by controller 180, Huo Zheke Temporarily to store the data that has exported or will export (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.).And And memory 160 can store about the vibrations of various modes and audio signal exported when touching and being applied to touch screen Data.
Memory 160 may include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, more Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage Device (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..Moreover, mobile terminal 100 can execute memory with by network connection The network storage device of 160 store function cooperates.
Interface unit 170 be used as at least one external device (ED) connect with mobile terminal 100 can by interface.For example, External device (ED) may include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line data port, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be storage and use each of mobile terminal 100 for verifying user It plants information and may include subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identification device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know Other device can be connect via port or other attachment devices with mobile terminal 100.Interface unit 170, which can be used for receiving, to be come from The input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) of external device (ED) and the input received is transferred in mobile terminal 100 One or more elements can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal 100 and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connect with external base, interface unit 170 may be used as allowing will be electric by it Power, which is provided from pedestal to the path or may be used as of mobile terminal 100, allows the various command signals inputted from pedestal to pass through it It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal 100.The various command signals or electric power inputted from pedestal may be used as moving end for identification Whether end 100 is accurately fitted within the signal on pedestal.Output unit 150 is configured to vision, audio and/or tactile manner It provides output signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can wrap Include display unit 151, audio output module 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
The overall operation of the usually control mobile terminal 100 of controller 180.For example, controller 180 execute with voice communication, The relevant control of data communication, video calling etc. and processing.In addition, controller 180 may include more for reproducing or playing back The multi-media module 1810 of media data, multi-media module 1810 can construct in controller 180, or can be structured as with Controller 180 separates.Controller 180 can with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input executed on the touchscreen or Picture draws input and is identified as character or image.
Power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each member Electric power appropriate needed for part and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be to use the calculating of such as computer software, hardware or any combination thereof Machine readable medium is implemented.Hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can Programming gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, is designed to execute function described herein processor At least one of electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180. For software implementation, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to execute the individual of at least one functions or operations Software module is implemented.Software code can by the software application (or program) write with any programming language appropriate Lai Implement, software code can store in memory 160 and be executed by controller 180.
So far, mobile terminal 100 is described according to its function.In the following, for the sake of brevity, description is such as folded Sliding-type in various types of mobile terminals 100 of type, board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal 100 etc. is mobile eventually End 100 is used as example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal 100, and it is mobile to be not limited to sliding-type Terminal 100.
Mobile terminal 100 as shown in Figures 1 and 2, which may be constructed such that, sends all of data using via frame or grouping It is operated such as wired and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system.
Referring now to Fig. 3 description communication system that wherein mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention can operate.
Different air interface and/or physical layer can be used in such communication system.For example, used by communication system Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system System (UMTS) (particularly, long term evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such introduction is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 3, cdma wireless communication system may include multiple mobile terminals 100, multiple base stations (BS) 270, base station Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link. Back haul link can be constructed according to any in several known interfaces, and the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system may include multiple BSC2750 as shown in Figure 3.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of direction specific direction Each subregion of line covering is radially far from BS270.Alternatively, each subregion can be by two or more for diversity reception Antenna covering.Each BS270, which may be constructed such that, supports multiple frequency distribution, and the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum (for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed, which intersects, can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly indicating single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Alternatively, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed For multiple cellular stations.
In Fig. 3, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that, it is useful to can use any number of satellite acquisition Location information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is generally configured to cooperate with satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning and believe Breath.It substitutes GPS tracking technique or except GPS tracking technique, its that can track the position of mobile terminal 100 can be used Its technology.In addition, at least one 300 property of can choose of GPS satellite or extraly processing satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminals 100 Signal.Mobile terminal 100 usually participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Certain base station 270 is received each anti- It is handled in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to relevant BSC275.BSC provides call The mobile management function of resource allocation and the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.The number that BSC275 will also be received According to MSC280 is routed to, the additional route service for forming interface with PSTN290 is provided.Similarly, PSTN290 with MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 controls BS270 correspondingly with by forward link signals It is sent to mobile terminal 100.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the present invention is proposed.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention one proposes a kind of using at least with the mobile terminal 100 of hardware configuration shown in FIG. 1, movement Terminal 100 (is closed using the shell of metal material as used single metal material such as aluminium, or using metal alloy compositions such as magnalium Gold), the shell of mobile terminal 100 includes three parts: top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, top in actual implementation Shell, central enclosure and bottom shell all have rear shell portion and midframe part, for front panel, the screen that center is arranged in Curtain forms accommodating space.
By accommodating space corresponding with top shell in the whole accommodating space of shell and and bottom shell in the present embodiment The corresponding accommodating space of body is known as end accommodation space, wherein in accommodating space corresponding with top shell and central enclosure with The adjacent part accommodating space of top shell be properly termed as again top accommodating space, accommodating space corresponding with bottom shell and The part accommodating space adjacent with bottom shell is properly termed as bottom accommodating space again in central enclosure.
Referring to fig. 4, start to have the gap 4-1 between top shell and central enclosure, between central enclosure and bottom shell It opens up and has the gap 4-2, gap can be using nonmetallic materials (such as filling plastic) so that the day being arranged in the accommodating space of shell Line transmits in space radiation wireless signal (namely electromagnetic wave of alternation) and inductive spacing from enclosure interior to hull outside Wireless signal and the high-frequency current of alternation is induced on antenna.
The bis- days WiFi are provided in first accommodating space (any one in top accommodating space and bottom accommodating space) Line, the feed port of corresponding WiFi double antenna and corresponding WiFi double antenna (namely two WiFi antennas, referred to as WiFi Double antenna) two one-to-one match circuits of feed port.
In order to support a plurality of types of communications, setting WiFi double antenna (namely has in the shell of mobile terminal The antenna of two irradiation structures is respectively used to two communications bands that resonance goes out WiFi: 2.4GHz frequency range and 5GHz frequency range), also Mimo antenna (including MIMO primary antenna and MIMO diversity antenna) and GPS antenna can be set, below to the day of enclosure interior The design method of the different layouts of line is illustrated.
Set-up mode 1)
Referring to Fig. 5, the first end accommodating space (in Fig. 5 by taking the accommodating space of top as an example, in actual implementation) of shell GPS antenna and WiFi antenna is arranged in first part (in Fig. 5 by taking right part as an example), is provided with WiFi double antenna in first part Whole irradiation structures, WiFi double antenna includes that two antennas are constituted, and each antenna has an independent irradiation structure, in Fig. 5 only GPS antenna is shown, whole irradiation structures of WiFi double antenna independently of MIMO diversity antenna irradiation structure, that is, with MIMO Independent irradiation structure is respectively adopted in diversity antenna.
First end accommodating space be additionally provided with corresponding WiFi double antenna feed port 9 and corresponding feed end With circuit (the dotted line frame mark to be connect with feed port 9).
The second part (in Fig. 5 by taking left part as an example) of first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, connects Corresponding part (and width with gap 4-1 consistent) of the first end accommodating space with gap 4-1 is arranged in ground piece 7-1;, ground strip 7-1 is used to carry out uncoupling to MIMO diversity antenna and WiFi antenna, plays the role of different frequency range signal isolation.
Corresponding WiFi is provided in the first part (in Fig. 5 by taking right part as an example) of the second end accommodating space of shell The feed port 10 of double antenna and corresponding feed end match circuit (the dotted line frame mark to be connect with feed port 10).
The second part (in Fig. 5 by taking left part as an example) of the second end accommodating space be provided with MIMO primary antenna, with The corresponding ground strip 7-2 of MIMO primary antenna be arranged in the second end accommodating space and gap 4-2 corresponding part (and width with Gap 4-2 is consistent);Ground strip 7-2 is used to carry out uncoupling to MIMO primary antenna and WiFi antenna, play different frequency range signal every From effect.
The middle position of the second end accommodating space is additionally provided with USB port 5, and second end can also be arranged in USB port 5 The either side (such as left part or right part) of portion's accommodating space.
In an arrangement shown in figure 5, each antenna has the irradiation structure independently of mimo antenna in WiFi double antenna, Irradiation structure is not total to MIMO diversity antenna.
It should be noted that in Fig. 5 using first end accommodating space be top accommodating space, the second end as bottom accommodate For space, first end accommodating space may be bottom accommodating space in actual implementation, and corresponding second accommodating space is Top accommodating space, that is to say, that mimo antenna, GPS antenna and WiFi antenna are that can be symmetrical arranged in the setting position of shell 's.
Set-up mode 2)
Fig. 6 shows the set-up mode different from Fig. 5, and the first end accommodating space of shell (accommodates sky in Fig. 6 with top Between for) first part (in Fig. 6 by taking right part as an example) be provided with the partial radiation structure of GPS antenna and WiFi double antenna 13-1 (being namely provided with the irradiation structure of an antenna in WiFi double antenna), corresponding WiFi double antenna feed port 9, with And corresponding feed end match circuit (the dotted line frame mark to be connect with feed port 9).
The second part of first end accommodating space (in Fig. 6 by taking the accommodating space of top as an example) (is with left part in Fig. 6 Example) it is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, the corresponding ground strip of ground strip 7-1, MIMO diversity antenna corresponding with MIMO diversity antenna Corresponding part (and width with gap 4-1 consistent) of the first end accommodating space with gap 4-1 is arranged in 7-1;MIMO diversity day The corresponding ground strip 7-1 of line is used for the WiFi antenna of first part's setting to MIMO diversity antenna and first end accommodating space Partial radiation carry out uncoupling.
The first part of the second end accommodating space (in Fig. 6 by taking the accommodating space of bottom as an example) (is with right part in Fig. 6 Example) it is provided with the partial radiation structure 13-2 (radiation of another WiFi antenna namely in WiFi double antenna of WiFi double antenna Structure).
The second part of the second end accommodating space (in Fig. 6 by taking the accommodating space of bottom as an example) (is with left part in Fig. 6 Example) it is provided with MIMO primary antenna, ground strip 7-2 corresponding with MIMO primary antenna, ground strip 7-2 corresponding with MIMO primary antenna is set Set the corresponding part (and width is consistent with gap 4-2) in the second end accommodating space with gap 4-2;MIMO primary antenna is corresponding The WiFi antenna that ground strip 7-2 is used for first part's setting to MIMO primary antenna and the second end accommodating space decouples It closes.
The first part of first end accommodating space is provided with GPS antenna, and the of GPS antenna and first end accommodating space The partial radiation structure of the WiFi double antenna of a part setting uses one accommodation space.
The middle position of the second end accommodating space is additionally provided with USB port 5, and second end can also be arranged in USB port 5 The either side (such as left part or right part) of portion's accommodating space.
In the structure shown in Fig. 6, each antenna has independent irradiation structure in WiFi double antenna, does not divide with MIMO Collection antenna or mimo antenna are total to irradiation structure, that is to say, that the irradiation structure of WiFi antenna is independently of mimo antenna.
It should be noted that in Fig. 6 using first end accommodating space be top accommodating space, the second end as bottom accommodate For space, first end accommodating space may be bottom accommodating space in actual implementation, and corresponding second accommodating space is Top accommodating space, that is to say, that mimo antenna, GPS antenna and WiFi antenna are that can be symmetrical arranged in the setting position of shell 's.
Set-up mode 3)
Referring to Fig. 7, first of the first end accommodating space (in Fig. 7 by taking the top accommodating space of shell as an example) of shell Point it is provided with GPS antenna (in Fig. 7 by taking right part as an example) and the partial radiation structure of WiFi double antenna (is namely provided with The irradiation structure of an antenna in WiFi double antenna), in corresponding WiFi double antenna an antenna feed port 12 and feed The corresponding feed end match circuit in port 12.
The Part III (by taking the left part of top accommodating space as an example) of the first end accommodating space of shell is provided with The partial radiation structure (being namely provided with the irradiation structure of another antenna in WiFi double antenna) of WiFi double antenna corresponds to The corresponding feed end match circuit of feed port 9 and feed port 9 of another antenna in WiFi double antenna.
The second part (by taking the middle section of top accommodating space as an example) of first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO points Collect antenna, two ground strips corresponding with MIMO diversity antenna namely ground strip 10 and ground strip 11, with MIMO diversity antenna pair The corresponding part of first end accommodating space and gap 4-1 and width and gap 4- is arranged in the ground strip 10 and ground strip 11 answered 1 is consistent, and the corresponding ground strip 10 of MIMO diversity antenna is used for MIMO diversity antenna and first end accommodating space Part III The WiFi antenna of setting carries out uncoupling, and ground strip 11 is used for MIMO diversity antenna and first end accommodating space first part The WiFi antenna of setting carries out uncoupling.
The second part of the second end accommodating space (in Fig. 7 by taking the bottom accommodating space of shell as an example) is (with left side in Fig. 7 For part) it is provided with MIMO primary antenna, ground strip 7 corresponding with MIMO primary antenna, ground strip 7 corresponding with MIMO primary antenna The second end accommodating space and the corresponding part of gap 4-2 are set and width is consistent with gap 4-2, ground strip 7 for pair MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi double antenna of first end accommodating space setting carry out uncoupling.
It should be noted that WiFi double antenna and MIMO diversity antenna can share same radiation in structure shown in Fig. 7 Structure can effectively save the accommodating space of occupancy in this way, and by the way that two ground strips 10/11 are arranged in the first accommodating space It can effectively realize the uncoupling between MIMO diversity antenna and WiFi double antenna.
In Fig. 7, if GPS, there are independent irradiation structure, WiFi double antenna can be total to irradiation structure simultaneously with diversity antenna It is radiated using shell;If GPS antenna (is namely not present individual irradiation structure, is pushing up with GPS antenna using shell radiation Individual spoke can be set in the part WiFi double antenna (a namely WiFi antenna) of same a part setting of portion's accommodating space Structure is penetrated, another part WiFi double antenna that accommodating space is arranged in bottom can be total to irradiation structure with MIMO primary antenna.
In actual implementation, controller 180 in hardware configuration as shown in Figure 1 (including mobile communication module 112, position Information module 113 and wireless Internet module 115) and wireless communication unit 110 printed circuit board (PCB, the position that are arranged in In the accommodating space of central enclosure) on.Corresponding with the hardware configuration of wireless communication unit 110 shown in fig. 1, the accommodating of shell is empty Between in be provided with full frequency band multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna, GPS antenna and WiFi double antenna;Wherein mimo antenna in wireless communication unit 110 mobile communication module 112 carry out MIMO communication, GPS days Line receives GPS signal for location information module 113 and positions to mobile terminal 100, and WiFi double antenna is for wireless Internet mould Block 115 carries out the wireless communication of WiFi two-band (2.4GHz and 5GHz).
Controller 180 controls each module in wireless communication unit 110 and carries out the logical of different frequency range using corresponding antenna Letter, the realization communicated below to control different type antenna are illustrated.
1) WiFi communication
The feed port that controller 180 controls WiFi double antenna is in feed condition and adjusts the feed end of feed port With circuit, the feed end match circuit of the feed port 9 of WiFi double antenna is controlled in Fig. 5, and WiFi double antenna is controlled in Fig. 6 Feed port 9 feed end match circuit, in Fig. 7 control WiFi double antenna feed port 10/12 feed end matching Circuit, adjusting the corresponding match circuit (namely feed end match circuit) of feed port makes WiFi double antenna resonance in demand WiFi communication frequency range (such as 2.4GHz frequency range or 5GHz communications band), and control the wireless Internet in wireless communication unit 110 Module 113 carries out the communication of different frequency range via WiFi double antenna.
2) GPS signal is received
GPS antenna goes out the GPS frequency range of demand based on the irradiation structure resonance of GPS antenna itself, controls nothing by controller 180 Location information module 115 in line communication unit 110 carries out reception GPS signal via GPS antenna.
3) mobile communication
When actual implementation, also set up in the accommodating space of shell the feed port of corresponding mimo antenna, feed port and Corresponding match circuit (namely feed end match circuit), the feed end match circuit for adjusting mimo antenna keep mimo antenna humorous It shakes in the communications band of demand, control mobile communication module 112 carries out different frequency range (such as low-frequency range 696-via mimo antenna Mobile communication 960MHz).
Present embodiments provide the position of mimo antenna, GPS antenna and WiFi double antenna inside all-metal mobile terminal Layout design scheme saves the space that antenna is arranged inside all-metal mobile terminal;Support WiFi double antenna dual band communication; All-metal, ultra-thin, structural strength is big, and heating conduction is superior, and metal sense of touch is good;Since antenna arrangement designs the end of occupancy shell Accommodating space is small, therefore can be realized the high screen accounting of mobile terminal, and visual experience is good;The structure of antenna is simple, easy to process, Easy to process and production.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 shows the schematic diagram of internal structure of the mobile terminal 100 using hardware configuration shown in FIG. 1, Fig. 5 The structure inside mobile terminal 100 is illustrated so that mobile terminal 100 is mobile phone as an example into Fig. 7, those skilled in the art Member can be implemented on other such as tablet computers of mobile terminal 100 of all-metal according to the structure shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the internal structure of mobile terminal 100, and Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is in the difference of mobile terminal 100 The schematic top plan view of portion's structure is arranged full metal jacket as realization mobile terminal 100 and realizes lightening in Fig. 5 into Fig. 7 An example, 100 structure size of mobile terminal is 150mm × 70mm × 5mm, and length range is limited to 100mm -160mm, Width range is limited to 50mm -85mm, and altitude range is limited within 10mm.Wherein, printed circuit board in mobile terminal 100 (PCB) 1 size (length x width x thickness) is 140mm × 70mm × 1mm, and 1 size of PCB can be come according to actual needs It is sized, PCB 1 is limited within 15mm away from 100 distance from bottom of mobile terminal, and PCB 1 is away from 100 distance from top of mobile terminal It is limited within 10mm, 2 thickness range of rear shell is limited within 2mm, and 3 altitude range of center is limited within 10mm, thickness model It encloses and is limited within 2mm, the corresponding gap 4-1 opened up in the top and bottom of mobile terminal 100 and gap 4-2 width range limit Within 3mm, the gap 4-1 at top is limited within 20mm away from 100 distance from top range of mobile terminal, the gap 4-2 of bottom It is limited within 20mm away from 100 distance from bottom range of mobile terminal, the gap 4-1 at top and the gap 4-2 of bottom can be pair Title opens up, and is also possible to asymmetry and opens up, and opens up position and sets with specific requirements.
The second end accommodating space of mobile terminal 100, USB port 5 and 100 bottom of mobile terminal is arranged in USB port 5 Distance range be limited within 2mm, USB port 5 can be centrally located in the second end accommodating space of shell, can also be Any side setting of the second end accommodating space of shell.
In Fig. 5, the reserved design space 6 of MIMO primary antenna is the left part of the second end accommodating space of shell, The partial region corresponding with gap 4-2 reserved in rear shell 2, width range and seam is arranged in the ground strip 7-2 of MIMO primary antenna Gap 4-2 is consistent, and length range is limited to 2mm or more, is limited within 60mm apart from range on the left of center.MIMO diversity day The reserved design space 8 of line is the left part of the first end accommodating space of shell, the setting position pair with MIMO primary antenna Claim.
The right part of the first end accommodating space of shell is arranged in GPS antenna, uses with WiFi double antenna identical Design space, WiFi double antenna can go out required frequency range based on itself independent irradiation structure resonance, at this time the bis- days WiFi Line needs the design space length range occupied to be limited within 30mm, and width range is limited within 15mm.
The feed port 9 of WiFi double antenna is limited within 40mm away from distance range on the right side of mobile terminal, feed port Dotted line frame mark of the match circuit to be connect with feed port 9;It should be noted that mimo antenna, GPS antenna, WiFi Double antenna can symmetrically be placed on the other side of mobile terminal, and mobile terminal can also be arranged in symmetrical above and belowly The other end.
Referring to Fig. 6, it is respectively set in the right part of the top accommodating space of shell, the right part of bottom accommodating space One WiFi antenna and form WiFi double antenna, WiFi double antenna using the irradiation structure of itself come resonance go out demand resonance frequency Section, is not total to irradiation structure with mimo antenna.
Referring to Fig. 7, WiFi double antenna scattering device in all-metal terminal top two sides and shared with MIMO diversity antenna The same irradiation structure, wherein the WiFi antenna and GPS antenna on right side share the same design space.MIMO diversity antenna only covers Lid high-frequency band 1710-2690MHz, MIMO diversity antenna is correspondingly arranged there are two ground strip 10 and 11 in rear shell 2, ground strip 10 are limited within 30mm away from distance range on the left of mobile terminal, and ground strip 11 is limited to away from distance range on the right side of mobile terminal Within 40mm.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 shows mimo antenna, the location layout of GPS antenna and design space and requires, and realizes the bis- days WiFi The double frequency bandwidth of line 2.4G and 5G.
1) when using Fig. 5 or structure shown in fig. 6, when feed port 9,10 is in feed condition, feedback is adjusted respectively The feed end match circuit of electric port 9,10, and the position of regulated ground piece 7, can be realized WiFi double antenna 2.4GHz, 5GHz Double frequency-band covering
2) when using structure shown in Fig. 7, when feed port 9,10 is in feed condition, feed port is adjusted respectively 10, the double frequency-band covering of WiFi double antenna 2.4GHz, 5GHz can be realized in 11 feed end match circuit.
Embodiment three
It is used to have hardware configuration shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2 the present embodiment provides one kind, and there is Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 extremely The communication processing method of the mobile terminal 100 of the full metal jacket of the shown internal structure of either figure in Fig. 7,
Referring to Fig. 8, WiFi communication processing method the following steps are included:
Step 101, the feed port that controller 180 controls WiFi double antenna is in feed condition.
Feed port is that wireless Internet module passes through company of the transfer wire to WiFi double antenna feed-in high frequency alternating current Contact, the feed port that controller 180 controls WiFi double antenna are in feed condition and refer to that wireless Internet module is based on the feedback It is given birth to WiFi double antenna feed in energy analysis, or by the wireless signal that the feed port receives the transmission of WiFi inductive spacing electric port At high frequency alternating current.
Step 102, controller 180, which adjusts the corresponding match circuit of feed port, makes WiFi double antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency range.
When the frequency range of demand communication is 2.4GHz frequency range, controller 180, which adjusts the corresponding match circuit of feed port, to be made WiFi double antenna resonance is in 2.4GHz frequency range;When the frequency range of demand communication is 5GHz frequency range, controller 180 adjusts feed port Corresponding match circuit makes WiFi double antenna resonance in 5GHz frequency range.
Step 103, controller 180 controls the wireless Internet module in wireless communication unit and carries out via WiFi double antenna The communication of different frequency range.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention at least has the advantages that
1) location layout of mimo antenna, GPS antenna and WiFi double antenna inside all-metal mobile terminal is provided to set Meter saves the space that antenna is arranged inside all-metal mobile terminal;
2) WiFi double antenna dual band communication is supported;
3) all-metal, ultra-thin, structural strength is big, and heating conduction is superior, and metal sense of touch is good;
4) it can be realized the high screen accounting of mobile terminal, visual experience is good;
5) antenna structure is simple, easy to process, easy to process and production.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: This can be accomplished by hardware associated with program instructions for all or part of the steps of realization above method embodiment, program above-mentioned It can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, which when being executed, executes step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments Suddenly;And storage medium above-mentioned includes: movable storage device, random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), the various program codes that can store such as read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), magnetic or disk Medium.
If alternatively, the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized in the form of software function module and as independent product When selling or using, it also can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention is implemented The technical solution of example substantially in other words can be embodied in the form of software products the part that the relevant technologies contribute, The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be with It is personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that movable storage device, RAM, ROM, magnetic or disk etc. are various can store program code Medium.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes:
Shell, the shell use metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, the top shell with It opens up between the central enclosure and between the central enclosure and the bottom shell and has the gap, the gap is using non- Metal material so that space of the antenna being arranged in the accommodating space of shell from enclosure interior to hull outside radiates wireless signal, And the wireless signal transmitted in inductive spacing and the high-frequency current that alternation is induced on antenna;
It is provided with Wireless Fidelity WiFi double antenna in the accommodating space of the shell, corresponds to the two of the WiFi double antenna A feed port and with the one-to-one match circuit of described two feed ports;
Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of the shell;
The controller, described two feed ports for controlling the WiFi double antenna are in feed condition, described in adjusting Two match circuits make the WiFi double antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, and control the wireless communication unit warp The communication of different frequency range is carried out by the WiFi double antenna;
Wherein, the controller, being also used to adjust the corresponding match circuit of the feed port is based on the WiFi double antenna The irradiation structure resonance of the WiFi double antenna itself goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges, alternatively, adjusting the feed port pair The match circuit answered makes the WiFi double antenna resonance in irradiation structure and the shell based on the WiFi double antenna itself Body resonance goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with whole irradiation structures, right of the WiFi double antenna The feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit, the second end of the shell for answering the WiFi double antenna accommodate empty Between first part in be provided with the corresponding WiFi double antenna feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit;
The second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna and MIMO diversity day The corresponding ground strip of line, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna is for bis- to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi Antenna carries out uncoupling;
The second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna, ground connection corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna Piece, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO primary antenna are used for first to the MIMO primary antenna and the first end accommodating space The WiFi antenna of part setting carries out uncoupling;
The first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with GPS GPS antenna.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the partial radiation structure, right of the WiFi double antenna The feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit, the first end of the shell for answering the WiFi double antenna accommodate empty Between first part in be provided with the partial radiation structure of the WiFi double antenna, the feed end of the corresponding WiFi double antenna Mouth and corresponding feed end match circuit;
The second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, corresponding with the MIMO diversity antenna Ground strip, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna are used to accommodate the MIMO diversity antenna and the first end empty Between first part setting WiFi antenna carry out uncoupling;
The second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna, ground connection corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna Piece, the corresponding ground strip of the primary antenna are used for the first part to the MIMO primary antenna and the second end accommodating space The WiFi antenna of setting carries out uncoupling;
The first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with GPS antenna.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The first part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the partial radiation structure, right of the WiFi double antenna Answer the WiFi double antenna feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit;
The Part III of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the partial radiation structure, right of the WiFi double antenna Answer the WiFi double antenna feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit;
The second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, corresponding with the MIMO diversity antenna Two ground strips, corresponding two ground strips of the MIMO diversity antenna are for bis- to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi Antenna carries out uncoupling;
The second part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna, corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna Ground strip, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi double antenna.
5. a kind of communication processing method for mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes:
Shell, the shell use metal material, including top shell, central enclosure and bottom shell, the top shell with It opens up between the central enclosure and between the central enclosure and the bottom shell and has the gap, the gap is using non- Metal material so that space of the antenna being arranged in the accommodating space of shell from enclosure interior to hull outside radiates wireless signal, And the wireless signal transmitted in inductive spacing and the high-frequency current that alternation is induced on antenna;
It is provided with Wireless Fidelity WiFi double antenna in the accommodating space of the shell, corresponds to the two of the WiFi double antenna A feed port and with the one-to-one match circuit of described two feed ports;
Controller and wireless communication unit are additionally provided in the accommodating space of the shell;
The described method includes:
Described two feed ports that the controller controls the WiFi double antenna are in feed condition, adjust described two Make the WiFi double antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges with circuit, and controls the wireless communication unit via described The communication of WiFi double antenna progress different frequency range;
Wherein, the described two match circuits of adjusting make the WiFi double antenna resonance in different WiFi communication frequency ranges, packet It includes:
The controller, which adjusts the corresponding match circuit of the feed port, makes the WiFi double antenna be based on the bis- days the WiFi The irradiation structure resonance of line itself goes out different WiFi communication frequency ranges, alternatively, the corresponding match circuit of the feed port is adjusted, Make the WiFi double antenna resonance in based on the WiFi double antenna itself irradiation structure and the case resonant go out difference WiFi communication frequency range.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that,
The first part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with whole irradiation structures, right of the WiFi double antenna The feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit, the second end of the shell for answering the WiFi double antenna accommodate empty Between first part in be provided with the corresponding WiFi double antenna feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit;
The second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with multiple-input, multiple-output MIMO diversity antenna and MIMO diversity day The corresponding ground strip of line, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna is for bis- to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi Antenna carries out uncoupling;
The second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna, ground connection corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna Piece, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO primary antenna are used for first to the MIMO primary antenna and the first end accommodating space The WiFi antenna of part setting carries out uncoupling;
The first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with GPS GPS antenna.
7. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that,
The first part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the partial radiation structure, right of the WiFi double antenna The feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit, the first end of the shell for answering the WiFi double antenna accommodate empty Between first part in be provided with the partial radiation structure of the WiFi double antenna, the feed end of the corresponding WiFi double antenna Mouth and corresponding feed end match circuit;
The second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, corresponding with the MIMO diversity antenna Ground strip, the corresponding ground strip of the MIMO diversity antenna are used to accommodate the MIMO diversity antenna and the first end empty Between first part setting WiFi antenna carry out uncoupling;
The second part of the second end accommodating space is provided with MIMO primary antenna, ground connection corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna Piece, the corresponding ground strip of the primary antenna are used for the first part to the MIMO primary antenna and the second end accommodating space The WiFi antenna of setting carries out uncoupling;
The first part of the first end accommodating space is provided with GPS antenna.
8. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that,
The first part of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the partial radiation structure, right of the WiFi double antenna Answer the WiFi double antenna feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit;
The Part III of the first end accommodating space of the shell is provided with the partial radiation structure, right of the WiFi double antenna Answer the WiFi double antenna feed port and corresponding feed end match circuit;
The second part of the first end accommodating space is provided with MIMO diversity antenna, corresponding with the MIMO diversity antenna Two ground strips, corresponding two ground strips of the MIMO diversity antenna are for bis- to the MIMO diversity antenna and the WiFi Antenna carries out uncoupling;
The second part of the second end accommodating space of the shell is provided with MIMO primary antenna, corresponding with the MIMO primary antenna Ground strip, for carrying out uncoupling to the MIMO primary antenna and the WiFi antenna.
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