CN105715453A - Magnetic suspension wind driven generator - Google Patents

Magnetic suspension wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105715453A
CN105715453A CN201610193759.5A CN201610193759A CN105715453A CN 105715453 A CN105715453 A CN 105715453A CN 201610193759 A CN201610193759 A CN 201610193759A CN 105715453 A CN105715453 A CN 105715453A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
wind
magnetic suspension
motor
motor body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610193759.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴卫荣
丁慎平
孙丽娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Vocational Technology
Original Assignee
Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Vocational Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Vocational Technology filed Critical Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Vocational Technology
Priority to CN201610193759.5A priority Critical patent/CN105715453A/en
Publication of CN105715453A publication Critical patent/CN105715453A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32Wind speeds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/322Control parameters, e.g. input parameters the detection or prediction of a wind gust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/60Control system actuates through
    • F05B2270/602Control system actuates through electrical actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2280/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05B2280/40Organic materials
    • F05B2280/4003Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic suspension wind driven generator. The magnetic suspension wind driven generator comprises a bottom supporting frame and a motor body; the motor body is composed of a motor shell, a magnetic suspension power generation magnet assembly arranged in the motor shell and a middle rotating shaft; fan blades are fixedly connected to the end of the middle rotating shaft, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the motor body, and a wind direction and speed detection instrument mounted on the side face of the motor body is fixedly mounted on the rotating platform; the wind direction and speed detection instrument is in data connection with a comprehensive control system capable of controlling the rotating mechanism to run; an automatic rotating disc and a wind direction detection and control system capable of controlling the rotating disc to rotate are adopted in the magnetic suspension wind driven generator, the automatic rotating disc is arranged on the lower portion of the magnetic suspension generator and can adjust the wind face, and therefore according to actual needs, blades on the generator can be effectively adjusted to reach the optimum wind face; and accordingly, the power generation efficiency of the magnetic suspension generator is further improved, the whole structure is simple, mounting and operation are convenient, the automation degree of the generator is high, manpower is saved, and the higher practicability is achieved.

Description

A kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator
Technical field:
The present invention relates to machine field, especially relate to a kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator.
Background technology:
Wind-driven generator is that wind energy is converted to mechanical energy, and mechanical energy is converted to the dynamic power machine of electric energy, also known as windmill.In a broad sense, it is a kind of with the sun for thermal source, the heat energy utilization electromotor being working media with air.Since many centuries, wind-driven generator is the same with hydraulic, substitutes manpower, animal power as power source, the development of the productivity was played important function.And electromotor is as its critical piece, the generating efficiency of its performance meeting large effect entirety electromotor and service life, and be improve generating efficiency, a lot of wind-driven generators adopt magnetic suspension generator at present, arranging magnetic suspension bearing in it is do not need any medium to realize the noncontact supporting arrangement of carrying, compared with traditional rolling and sliding bearing, magnetic bearing evident characteristic is in that do not have Mechanical Contact, do not need power transmission medium, and support controlled, thus there is the superior function that traditional bearing is incomparable.Magnetic bearing can be divided into Active Magnetic Bearing, passive magnetic bearing and mixing magnetic bearing three kinds, up to the present the object of study that people are main is Active Magnetic Bearing, this is the high controllability by Active Magnetic Bearing itself and the relatively small advantage of volume determines, but, the position of the impeller of blower of major part magnetic suspending wind turbine generator is changeless at present, and owing to applying restriction and the reason in season in place, make impeller of blower utilization rate can not maximize so that the generating efficiency of overall wind-driven generator is restricted.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of simple in construction, convenience quick for installation and can effectively adjust the magnetic suspending wind turbine generator that the impeller of blower wind-engaging angle of wind-driven generator improves the generating efficiency of electromotor then.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator, including bottom support frame and motor body, described motor body is by motor housing and is installed on the magnetic suspension generation magnet assemblies within motor housing and middle part rotating shaft forms, at described middle part, roller end is fixedly connected with fan blade, described motor body bottom is provided with rotating mechanism, described rotating mechanism includes fixing the support rotating shaft being connected and rotatable platform with bottom support frame, fix with support rotating axle in the middle part of described rotatable platform and be connected, described bottom support frame bottom is provided with a reducing motor, it is connected with supporting rotating shaft transmission and drives support axis of rotation, described rotatable platform is installed with a wind direction and wind velocity detector being placed in motor body side, described wind direction and wind velocity detector and one can control the complex control system data cube computation that reducing motor runs.
As preferably, described support rotating shaft lower end is set to worm screw, and described reducing motor is connected with the lower end Worm Wheel System supporting rotating shaft.
As preferably, described reducing motor is set to servo deceleration motor.
As preferably, the junction between described support rotating shaft and bottom support frame is provided with a cone rolling.
As preferably, the material of described fan blade is set to fiberglass.
As preferably, described rotatable platform is set to disc and described motor body is arranged at its centre position.
Compared with prior art, usefulness of the present invention is: described magnetic suspending wind turbine generator adopts the automatic rotating disk arranging adjustable fan blade wind surface in magnetic suspension generator bottom and controls the wind direction detecting and controlling system that rotating disk rotates, then the extremely best wind surface of the fan blade on electromotor can effectively be adjusted according to actual needs, then the generating efficiency of magnetic suspension generator is improved further, overall structure is simple, its automaticity easy to operate is installed high, save manpower, there is higher practicality and economic benefit, be suitable for popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention
In figure: 1, bottom support frame 2, motor body 21, motor housing 22, magnetic suspension generation magnet assemblies 23, middle part rotating shaft 3, fan blade 4, support rotating shaft 5, rotatable platform 6, reducing motor 7, wind direction and wind velocity detector 8, complex control system 9, cone rolling 10, energy storage device
Detailed description of the invention:
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments:
A kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator as shown in Figure 1, it is applied to part wind resource compared with horn of plenty but the area causing wind vector bigger because of seasonal variations, it includes bottom support frame 1 and motor body 2, described motor body 1 is by motor housing 21 and is installed on the magnetic suspension generation magnet assemblies 22 within motor housing 21 and middle part rotating shaft 23 forms, it is fixedly connected with fan blade 3 in described middle part rotating shaft 23 end, described motor body 2 bottom is provided with rotating mechanism, described rotating mechanism includes and the fixing support rotating shaft 4 being connected of bottom support frame 1 and rotatable platform 5, rotating shaft can also be conveniently supported freely rotatable on bottom support frame while support rotating shaft being possessed good supporting role for guarantee bottom support frame, the junction supported between rotating shaft 4 and bottom support frame is provided with a cone rolling 9, fix with support rotating axle 4 in the middle part of upper described rotatable platform 5 and be connected, described bottom support frame 1 bottom is provided with a reducing motor 6, reducing motor herein could be arranged to servo deceleration motor, thus can need to carry out higher rotation precision and slewing area according to actual place when practical application, and itself and support rotating shaft 4 are in transmission connection and drive support rotating shaft 4 to rotate, preferably, in actual applications, described support rotating shaft 4 lower end could be arranged to worm screw, gear in the rotating shaft of described reducing motor 6 is connected with the lower end Worm Wheel System supporting rotating shaft 4, thus not only effectively realize transmission between the two, but also effectively save space resources, conveniently install and improve transmission efficiency, described rotatable platform 5 is installed with a wind direction and wind velocity detector 7 being placed in motor body 2 side, described wind direction and wind velocity detector 7 and can control complex control system 8 data cube computation that reducing motor 6 runs.
It addition, for improving the service life of fan blade and saving the material of fan blade 3 described in cost and be set to fiberglass.And for convenience of the rotation of rotatable platform and for making overall structure have good appearance, described rotatable platform 5 is set to disc and described motor body 2 is arranged at its centre position.
When practical application, after each several part assembly installation of motor, the direction that the initial position of impeller of blower 3 is that the wind surface of impeller of blower 3 is in that wind-force among 1 year is maximum and the wind direction persistent period is the longest, and after seasonal variations causes wind vector, the wind direction detected and wind-force information are transferred to complex control system 8 by wind direction detector 7 thereon, according to the standardization program that its inside pre-sets, digital signal is converted into the signal of telecommunication by complex control system 8 again and controls the operation of reducing motor 6, then support rotating shaft 4 and rotatable platform 5 is driven to rotate, until the wind surface of impeller of blower 3 is in the direction that wind-force is maximum, then its wind surface is made to be in the direction of maximum wind power all the time, and then on largely, improve the generating efficiency of electromotor, additionally, for the benefit of environmental protection and the saving energy, being provided with one in described bottom support frame 1 bottom can to the energy storage device 10 of reducing motor 6 energy supply, the solar panel that described energy storage device 10 is arranged on rotatable platform 5 with one is connected.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspending wind turbine generator adopts the automatic rotating disk arranging adjustable wind surface in magnetic suspension generator bottom and controls the wind direction detecting and controlling system that rotating disk rotates, then the extremely best wind surface of the fan blade on electromotor can effectively be adjusted according to actual needs, then the generating efficiency of magnetic suspension generator is improved further, overall structure is simple, its automaticity easy to operate is installed high, saving human cost, practicality is high.
It is emphasized that: be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention above, not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, all still falls within the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a magnetic suspending wind turbine generator, including bottom support frame (1) and motor body (2), described motor body (1) is by motor housing (21) and is installed on the internal magnetic suspension generation magnet assemblies (22) of motor housing (21) and middle part rotating shaft (23) forms, it is fixedly connected with fan blade (3) in described middle part rotating shaft (23) end, it is characterized in that: described motor body (2) bottom is provided with rotating mechanism, described rotating mechanism includes and the fixing support rotating shaft (4) being connected of bottom support frame (1) and rotatable platform (5), described rotatable platform (5) middle part is fixing with support rotating axle (4) to be connected, described bottom support frame (1) bottom is provided with a reducing motor (6), it is in transmission connection with supporting rotating shaft (4) and drives support rotating shaft (4) to rotate, described rotatable platform (5) is installed with a wind direction and wind velocity detector (7) being placed in motor body (2) side, described wind direction and wind velocity detector (7) and one can control complex control system (8) data cube computation that reducing motor (6) runs.
2. a kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support rotating shaft (4) lower end is set to worm screw, and described reducing motor (6) is connected with the lower end Worm Wheel System supporting rotating shaft (4).
3. a kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described reducing motor (6) is set to servo deceleration motor.
4. a kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the junction between described support rotating shaft (4) and bottom support frame is provided with a cone rolling (9).
5. a kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of described fan blade (3) is set to fiberglass.
6. a kind of magnetic suspending wind turbine generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotatable platform (5) is set to disc and described motor body (2) is arranged at its centre position.
CN201610193759.5A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Magnetic suspension wind driven generator Pending CN105715453A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610193759.5A CN105715453A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Magnetic suspension wind driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610193759.5A CN105715453A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Magnetic suspension wind driven generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105715453A true CN105715453A (en) 2016-06-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112145363A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-12-29 邵峥业 Magnetic suspension wind generating set

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1987091A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 尤林 Wind power generator
CN101034861A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-12 广州中科恒源能源科技有限公司 Fully permanent magnetic floating wind generator
CN201206530Y (en) * 2008-01-17 2009-03-11 陈革 High-efficiency wind energy generating set
CN101520024A (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-02 上海市格致中学 Wind cylinder type wind power generating device
CN201420658Y (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-03-10 青岛敏深风电科技有限公司 Yawing transmission mechanism of wind driven generator
CN101701573A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-05-05 北京航空航天大学 Horizontal shaft magnetic suspension wind driven generator
CN101806286A (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-18 卓向东 Full suspension type permanent magnetic suspension wind driven generator
CN101956669A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-26 深圳市尚特光电科技有限公司 Magnetic levitation wind driven generator
CN201972848U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-14 嘉兴联宜风能设备有限公司 Yaw mechanism of wind driven generator
CN103226359A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-07-31 大连民族学院 Intelligent protective wind-solar hybrid power generation device based on solar panel
CN204572347U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-19 苏州常实工业设备有限公司 A kind of wind generating unit on expressway
CN204783463U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-11-18 深圳市绿电康科技有限公司 Acceleration rate wind generating set is stabilized to high efficiency
CN205638790U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-10-12 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Magnetic suspension wind -driven generator

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1987091A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 尤林 Wind power generator
CN101034861A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-12 广州中科恒源能源科技有限公司 Fully permanent magnetic floating wind generator
CN201206530Y (en) * 2008-01-17 2009-03-11 陈革 High-efficiency wind energy generating set
CN101520024A (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-02 上海市格致中学 Wind cylinder type wind power generating device
CN101806286A (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-18 卓向东 Full suspension type permanent magnetic suspension wind driven generator
CN201420658Y (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-03-10 青岛敏深风电科技有限公司 Yawing transmission mechanism of wind driven generator
CN101701573A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-05-05 北京航空航天大学 Horizontal shaft magnetic suspension wind driven generator
CN101956669A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-26 深圳市尚特光电科技有限公司 Magnetic levitation wind driven generator
CN201972848U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-14 嘉兴联宜风能设备有限公司 Yaw mechanism of wind driven generator
CN103226359A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-07-31 大连民族学院 Intelligent protective wind-solar hybrid power generation device based on solar panel
CN204572347U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-19 苏州常实工业设备有限公司 A kind of wind generating unit on expressway
CN204783463U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-11-18 深圳市绿电康科技有限公司 Acceleration rate wind generating set is stabilized to high efficiency
CN205638790U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-10-12 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Magnetic suspension wind -driven generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112145363A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-12-29 邵峥业 Magnetic suspension wind generating set
CN112145363B (en) * 2019-10-08 2022-04-05 江苏卓海电气装备有限公司 Magnetic suspension wind generating set

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Application publication date: 20160629

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