CN201827023U - Blind type vertical shaft wind driven generator - Google Patents

Blind type vertical shaft wind driven generator Download PDF

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CN201827023U
CN201827023U CN2010205877500U CN201020587750U CN201827023U CN 201827023 U CN201827023 U CN 201827023U CN 2010205877500 U CN2010205877500 U CN 2010205877500U CN 201020587750 U CN201020587750 U CN 201020587750U CN 201827023 U CN201827023 U CN 201827023U
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blade
rectangular grid
main shaft
frame
generator
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李国宏
杜建卫
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

一种百叶式垂直轴风力发电机,属风力发动机技术领域。其技术方案是:构成中包括塔架、发电机、竖直主轴和多个扇叶,所述发电机固定在塔架上,其输出轴与竖直主轴固定连接,所述扇叶由矩形栅格叶片架和多个叶片构成,所述矩形栅格叶片架通过装配架和轴套与竖直主轴固定连接,矩形栅格叶片架的每个矩形格对应一个叶片,所述叶片上设置有竖直的叶片轴并通过叶片轴与矩形栅格叶片架旋转连接,在矩形栅格叶片架的每个矩形格内还设置有叶片限位片。本实用新型加工、运输方便,安装简单、快捷,风能利用率高,功率范围广,特别适用于风能条件好,远离电网或电网不正常的地区。

Figure 201020587750

The utility model relates to a louver type vertical axis wind power generator, which belongs to the technical field of wind power engines. Its technical solution is: the composition includes a tower, a generator, a vertical main shaft and a plurality of fan blades, the generator is fixed on the tower, its output shaft is fixedly connected with the vertical main shaft, and the fan blades are formed by a rectangular grid. The rectangular grid blade frame is composed of a plurality of blades, the rectangular grid blade frame is fixedly connected with the vertical main shaft through the assembly frame and the bushing, each rectangular grid of the rectangular grid blade frame corresponds to a blade, and the blade is provided with a vertical The straight blade shaft is rotatably connected with the rectangular grid blade frame through the blade shaft, and a blade limiting piece is also arranged in each rectangular lattice of the rectangular grid blade frame. The utility model has the advantages of convenient processing and transportation, simple and quick installation, high utilization rate of wind energy and wide power range, and is especially suitable for areas with good wind energy conditions, far away from power grid or abnormal power grid.

Figure 201020587750

Description

百叶式垂直轴风力发电机 Louvered Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种改进的垂直轴风力发电机,属风力发动机技术领域。The utility model relates to an improved vertical axis wind power generator, which belongs to the technical field of wind power engines.

背景技术Background technique

随着全球化学能源的日益枯竭,风力发电越来越受到人们的重视。垂直轴风力发电机具有风能利用率高,启动风速低,基本不产生噪音等优点,有着广泛的应用前景。现有垂直轴风力发电机的扇叶一般为整体式结构,即整个扇叶就是一个叶片,其缺点主要有两个:一是单个叶片面积较大,精加工和运输都比较困难,也不容易安装。二是受单个叶片形状和大小的限制,整个风机不宜做大。With the depletion of global chemical energy, wind power has attracted more and more attention. The vertical axis wind turbine has the advantages of high wind energy utilization rate, low start-up wind speed, and basically no noise, etc., and has broad application prospects. The fan blades of existing vertical axis wind turbines are generally integral structures, that is, the entire fan blade is a blade, and there are two main disadvantages: one is that the area of a single blade is relatively large, and it is difficult to finish and transport it. Install. Second, limited by the shape and size of a single blade, the entire fan should not be enlarged.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足、提供一种便于加工、运输和安装,且大小不受限制的百叶式垂直轴风力发电机。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a louver type vertical axis wind power generator which is convenient for processing, transportation and installation and has unlimited size.

本实用新型所述问题是以下述技术方案实现的:Problem described in the utility model is realized with following technical scheme:

一种百叶式垂直轴风力发电机,构成中包括塔架、发电机、竖直主轴和多个扇叶,所述发电机固定在塔架上,其输出轴与竖直主轴固定连接,所述扇叶由矩形栅格叶片架和多个叶片构成,所述矩形栅格叶片架通过装配架和轴套与竖直主轴固定连接,矩形栅格叶片架的每个矩形格对应一个叶片,所述叶片上设置有竖直的叶片轴并通过叶片轴与矩形栅格叶片架旋转连接,在矩形栅格叶片架的每个矩形格内还设置有叶片限位片。A louver-type vertical axis wind power generator, comprising a tower, a generator, a vertical main shaft and a plurality of fan blades, the generator is fixed on the tower, its output shaft is fixedly connected to the vertical main shaft, the The fan blade is composed of a rectangular grid blade holder and a plurality of blades. The rectangular grid blade holder is fixedly connected to the vertical main shaft through an assembly frame and a bushing. Each rectangular grid of the rectangular grid blade holder corresponds to a blade. Vertical blade shafts are arranged on the blades and are rotatably connected to the rectangular grid blade frame through the blade shafts, and a blade limiting piece is also arranged in each rectangular lattice of the rectangular grid blade frame.

上述百叶式垂直轴风力发电机,所述扇叶设置三个,它们均布于竖直主轴的周围。In the above mentioned louver type vertical axis wind power generator, there are three fan blades, which are all distributed around the vertical main shaft.

本实用新型的扇叶由矩形栅格叶片架和多个叶片组合而成,扇叶的面积由叶片尺寸和叶片数量共同确定,单个叶片的尺寸没必要做得很大,因而便于加工、运输和安装。此外,风机功率可通过改变每个扇叶上的叶片数量来进行调节,既可以做小,也可以做大,不受单个叶片形状和大小的限制。The fan blade of the utility model is composed of a rectangular grid blade frame and multiple blades. The area of the fan blade is determined by the blade size and the number of blades. The size of a single blade does not need to be large, so it is convenient for processing, transportation and Install. In addition, the power of the fan can be adjusted by changing the number of blades on each fan blade, which can be made small or large, without being limited by the shape and size of a single blade.

本实用新型加工、运输方便,安装简单、快捷,风能利用率高,功率范围广,特别适用于风能条件好,远离电网或电网不正常的地区。The utility model has the advantages of convenient processing and transportation, simple and quick installation, high utilization rate of wind energy and wide power range, and is especially suitable for areas with good wind energy conditions, far away from power grid or abnormal power grid.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是与图1对应的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view corresponding to Fig. 1;

图3是扇叶的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fan blade;

图4是与图3对应的俯视图;Fig. 4 is a top view corresponding to Fig. 3;

图5是叶片的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of blade;

图6是与图5对应的俯视图。FIG. 6 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 5 .

图中各标号为:1、塔架;2、发电机;3、竖直主轴;4、装配架;5、矩形栅格叶片架;6、叶片;7、叶片限位片;8、轴套;9、叶片轴。The labels in the figure are: 1. tower; 2. generator; 3. vertical main shaft; 4. assembly frame; 5. rectangular grid blade frame; 6. blade; 7. blade limit piece; ; 9, blade shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参看图1~图6,本实用新型的每个扇叶是由矩形栅格叶片架5及多个单件叶片6组成的,各个矩形栅格叶片架5以一定角度空间均布安装。单件叶片为开钢模热压铸成,叶片精度高,成本低,适宜规模化生产。1 to 6, each blade of the utility model is composed of a rectangular grid blade frame 5 and a plurality of single blades 6, and each rectangular grid blade frame 5 is evenly spaced and installed at a certain angle. The single-piece blade is hot-press-cast with an open steel mold. The blade has high precision and low cost, and is suitable for large-scale production.

安装时先将塔架1固定在选好的位置,发电机2和竖直主轴3固定在塔架1上,叶片限位片7固定在矩形栅格叶片架5上,再把单件叶片6安装在矩形栅格叶片架5上,然后再将矩形栅格叶片架5安装在装配架4上,把轴套8装在竖直主轴3上,每个扇叶的装配架4与轴套8固定。三个扇叶互成120度夹角(此角度与扇叶的数量有关)。当风吹动叶片6使之摆动到叶片限位片7位置时,叶片6停止摆动,整个扇叶在风的推动下带动竖直主轴3旋转,当竖直主轴3转动180度后叶片限位片7不再阻挡单件叶片6摆动,整个扇叶不受力。三个扇叶相继受力,从而带动发电机2发电。During installation, the tower 1 is first fixed at the selected position, the generator 2 and the vertical main shaft 3 are fixed on the tower 1, the blade limit piece 7 is fixed on the rectangular grid blade frame 5, and then the single blade 6 Install it on the rectangular grid blade frame 5, then install the rectangular grid blade frame 5 on the assembly frame 4, install the shaft sleeve 8 on the vertical main shaft 3, the assembly frame 4 and the shaft sleeve 8 of each fan blade fixed. The three fan blades form an included angle of 120 degrees (this angle is related to the number of fan blades). When the wind blows the blade 6 to swing to the position of the blade limit piece 7, the blade 6 stops swinging, and the whole fan blade drives the vertical main shaft 3 to rotate under the push of the wind. When the vertical main shaft 3 rotates 180 degrees, the blade stops The sheet 7 no longer blocks the swing of the single-piece blade 6, and the whole fan blade is not stressed. The three fan blades are stressed one after another, thereby driving the generator 2 to generate electricity.

本实用新型可以低风速启动,无噪音,为静音式风力发电机。它普遍适用于风能条件好,远离电网或电网不正常的地区,供家用电器(如电视机、电灯等)、监控设施、通讯设备及其它中小型用电设施用电。本实用新型也可并网发电,风机功率可大可小,从几十瓦到几兆瓦。The utility model can be started at a low wind speed, has no noise, and is a silent wind power generator. It is generally applicable to areas with good wind energy conditions, far away from the power grid or abnormal power grid, for power consumption of household appliances (such as TV sets, lights, etc.), monitoring facilities, communication equipment and other small and medium-sized power-consuming facilities. The utility model can also be connected to the grid to generate electricity, and the power of the fan can be large or small, ranging from tens of watts to several megawatts.

Claims (2)

1. louvered vertical axis aerogenerator, it is characterized in that, comprise pylon (1) in the formation, generator (2), vertical main shaft (3) and a plurality of flabellum, described generator (2) is fixed on the pylon (1), its output shaft is fixedlyed connected with vertical main shaft (3), described flabellum is made of rectangular grid vane frame (5) and a plurality of blade (6), described rectangular grid vane frame (5) is fixedlyed connected with vertical main shaft (3) with axle sleeve (8) by jig (4), the corresponding blade (6) of each rectangular grid of rectangular grid vane frame (5), described blade (6) is provided with vertical sharf (9) and is rotatably connected with rectangular grid vane frame (5) by sharf (9), also is provided with blade banking stop (7) in each rectangular grid of rectangular grid vane frame (5).
2. according to the described louvered vertical axis aerogenerator of claim 1, it is characterized in that described flabellum is provided with three, they be distributed in vertical main shaft (3) around.
CN2010205877500U 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 Blind type vertical shaft wind driven generator Expired - Fee Related CN201827023U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102297079A (en) * 2011-09-13 2011-12-28 南通大学 Vertical-axis lift-drag coupled wind turbine for wind power generation
CN102644556A (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-08-22 安徽省智杰科创风光发电设备有限公司 Efficient low-resistance breeze and solar energy complemented generator
CN110159482A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-23 郭云钊 Rectilinear typhoon generating set
RU210373U1 (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-04-14 Павел Николаевич Лобода WIND TURBINE
CN121322292A (en) * 2025-12-12 2026-01-13 奥铄动力科技(天津)有限公司 A method for constant power operation control of a vertical axis wind turbine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102297079A (en) * 2011-09-13 2011-12-28 南通大学 Vertical-axis lift-drag coupled wind turbine for wind power generation
CN102644556A (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-08-22 安徽省智杰科创风光发电设备有限公司 Efficient low-resistance breeze and solar energy complemented generator
CN110159482A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-23 郭云钊 Rectilinear typhoon generating set
RU210373U1 (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-04-14 Павел Николаевич Лобода WIND TURBINE
CN121322292A (en) * 2025-12-12 2026-01-13 奥铄动力科技(天津)有限公司 A method for constant power operation control of a vertical axis wind turbine

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110511

Termination date: 20111102