CN105714757A - Reinforced concrete artificial mountain desertification control system - Google Patents
Reinforced concrete artificial mountain desertification control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105714757A CN105714757A CN201610092280.2A CN201610092280A CN105714757A CN 105714757 A CN105714757 A CN 105714757A CN 201610092280 A CN201610092280 A CN 201610092280A CN 105714757 A CN105714757 A CN 105714757A
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- ridge
- stilts
- control system
- mountain range
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a reinforced concrete artificial mountain desertification control system. The reinforced concrete artificial mountain desertification control system is characterized in that an overhead mountain ridge (1) is formed by reinforced concrete; the overhead mountain ridge is in the form of a trapezoidal cross section which is large at the bottom and big at the top; the external inclined surface of the overhead mountain ridge is provided with a plurality of soil filling platforms (2) or photovoltaic light collecting surfaces (3); a water supply system (4) for irrigating the soil filling platforms is laid on the overhead mountain ridge; and a middle space (5) formed by the overhead mountain ridge is filled by sandy soil or used for other space purpose. According to the invention, as desertification is treated by using a large-sized engineering method, wind and sand are greatly weakened after being stopped by the maintain; the water supply system of the artificial mountain provides a controllable beneficial condition for survivals of the plants on the two sides; after the plants survive, the plants slowly grow to the interior of a desert so as to cannibalize sand. The invention is applied to control and radical treatment of various deserts and can be promoted and applied in the whole world.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building and structures engineering, especially chemistry pollution prevention extension structures technical field.
Background technology
The harm of desertification is destroyed land resource, makes the land area being available for agriculture and animal husbandry reduce, and the yield per unit area of crop reduces.Agricultural, animal husbandry and the people's lives property of having given many areas cause heavy losses.Desertification of land, desertification serious threat Environment Ecological Safe, seriously restrict Sustainable Socioeconomic Development, is great livelihood issues.Further, desertification, desertification provide substantial amounts of sand-dust source for sandstorm, the sandstorm affecting environment once meeting strong wind to be formed, endangering people's health.
Traditional desertification is administered and mainly afforested by plant large area is main, such as " Three North Shelterbelt Project ", " (careless) engineering of conceding the land to forestry " ... etc..In these years, putting into very big, achievement is the least, but can't stop the desertification paces of annual more than 2000 square kilometres.Why can not use heavy construction method Desert Control？Such as: one " mountain range wall " can be repaiied and block sandstorm.
Within 1978, we plan " three Norths shelter-forest " such engineering, are science under prevailing condition.Now, the development of engineering, material production capacity and construction means has had the biggest change, can jump out traditional method for us, goes the engineering proposal realized under new technique ability to provide possibility.
Summary of the invention
In view of above deficiency and the urgency of preventing and treating desert periphery continuity desertification harm of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of armored concrete artificial mountain range Desertification Control system；And make it have simple in construction, and easy for installation, low cost, the easy advantage of Project Realization.
It is an object of the invention to analyze and scheme proposes and realizes based on following:
Armored concrete artificial mountain range Desertification Control system, it is characterised in that: be made up of built on stilts ridge 1 armored concrete, built on stilts ridge is lower big little trapezoidal cross-section；Built on stilts ridge outer ramp has some Sheng soil platforms 2 or photovoltaic lighting surface 3；It is laid with on built on stilts ridge for containing the water system 4 that soil platform carries out irrigating；Central space 5 sandy soil that built on stilts ridge is formed are filled or make other space usage.
Further, described built on stilts ridge 1 uses segmentation one-piece casting or segmentation prefabricated components to construct.
Described soil platform 2 section that takes the shape of the letter U of containing is to contain the good soil of outward transport, and its section depth is depending on the root system degree of depth of selected plant.
Described water system 3 uses drip irrigation water-carriage system.
Described built on stilts ridge top is platform-like, and it is used as road, wind-driven generator installation or photovoltaic lighting surface.Being longitudinally oriented of described built on stilts ridge 1 extends according to actual natural conditions, selects bearing of trend and the light angle of photovoltaic lighting surface according to local sunshine condition, provides electric power or other space usage for central space 5 to illuminate for water system obtaining optimum illumination.
Described built on stilts ridge 1 is provided with roof light and provides illumination for central space 5 or ventilate.Described built on stilts ridge, in longitudinal extension process, also extends a plurality of branch mountain range, or constitutes mountain range network at suitable position.
The present invention utilizes the chemistry pollution prevention system engineering of artificial armored concrete mountain range, and what employing sand prevention and vegetative sand control combined prevents and treats system, be the shortcoming for existing sand-prevention engineering and vegetative sand control, the technical scheme designed in conjunction with China's existing resource.Its advantage it is apparent that
1, artificial mountain range height is the highest, more than hundred meters, and big and catch blowing sand, reduction wind speed the effect of sand prevention scope is obvious.The surface water loss to desert soil layer prevented and treated by the soil platform of containing of concrete floor, and the growth for plant provides good condition.
2, main body mountain range is made up of the dirt sand of armored concrete and filling, is difficult to be corroded by natural environment, if with reference to China's Great Wall, at least centuries in its service life.
3, due to the stop on mountain range, dust storm greatly weakens, and artificial mountain range band water-carriage system, realizing vegetative sand control on its both sides relatively easy many, vegetative sand control can constantly be sprawled to both sides.
4, its affiliated facility includes highway system, water-carriage system, transmission system and vegetative sand control system.Thus can with taking this as a foundation, artificial mountain range can constantly extend, and can form network with branch, slowly nibble desert.
5, China's steel and cement industry production capacity is superfluous, and industrial profit seriously glides, and ten hundreds of workmans will face depositional facies.The present invention is just according to this practical situation, and artificial mountain range uses reinforcing bar, cement and sandstone, and water-carriage system uses steel plate and steel pipe.The product of these steel and cement industries just, the serious superfluous production capacity of steel and cement industry greatly is fallen in solution by it.Sandstone can be gathered materials on the spot, especially sand, is entirely inexhaustible.
Sand-prevention engineering and vegetative sand control are combined by the present invention, its sand prevention scope is big, effective, effect duration length, plant are prone to growth, can constantly extend and nibble desert, and ingenious use China's existing resource, it is ensured that the exploitativeness of project.Again, the serious superfluous production capacity of steel and cement industry greatly is fallen in solution by it, is made that tremendous contribution for China's economic development and the stable and united of society.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is armored concrete of the present invention artificial mountain range Desertification Control system embodiment schematic partial sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the structure of the present invention is described in further detail.
Such as Fig. 1, utilize artificial armored concrete mountain range chemistry pollution prevention system, be made up of built on stilts ridge 1 armored concrete, built on stilts ridge is lower big the least trapezoidal cross-section；In the middle part of built on stilts ridge, outer ramp has some Sheng soil platforms 2 or photovoltaic lighting surface 3；It is laid with on built on stilts ridge for containing the water system 4 that soil platform carries out irrigating；Central space 5 sandy soil that built on stilts ridge is formed are filled or make other space usage.
The mountain epidermis that main body mountain range is poured by armored concrete and the internal dirt sand filled form, road transport system, transmission system and water-carriage system are arranged at top, mountain range, and the plant etc. that vegetative sand control system can be extended to both sides by the supracutaneous plant in mountain range and bottom, mountain range forms.The function utilizing artificial armored concrete mountain range chemistry pollution prevention system is more complete, and ground of can taking this as a foundation completely, artificial mountain range can constantly extend, and can form certain network, slowly drive on boldly inside desert with branch, nibble desert.The present invention is applicable to preventing and treating and the radical cure in all kinds of desert, can apply at world-wide deployment, desert, improving earth, Bright Prospect, and benefit is unlimited.
Claims (8)
1. armored concrete artificial mountain range Desertification Control system, it is characterised in that: it is made up of armored concrete
Built on stilts ridge (1), built on stilts ridge are lower big little trapezoidal cross-section；Built on stilts ridge outer ramp has some
Contain soil platform (2) or photovoltaic lighting surface (3)；It is laid with on built on stilts ridge for containing what soil platform carried out irrigating
Water system (4)；Central space (5) sandy soil that built on stilts ridge is formed are filled or make other space usage.
Armored concrete the most according to claim 1 artificial mountain range Desertification Control system, its feature exists
In, described built on stilts ridge (1) uses segmentation one-piece casting or segmentation prefabricated components to construct.
Armored concrete the most according to claim 1 artificial mountain range Desertification Control system, its feature exists
In, described soil platform (2) section that takes the shape of the letter U of containing is to contain the good soil of outward transport, and its section depth depends on selected plant
The root system degree of depth depending on.
Armored concrete the most according to claim 1 artificial mountain range Desertification Control system, its feature exists
In, described water system (3) is drip irrigation water-carriage system.
Armored concrete the most according to claim 1 artificial mountain range Desertification Control system, its feature exists
In, described built on stilts ridge top is platform-like, and it is used as road, wind-driven generator installation or photovoltaic daylighting
Face.
Armored concrete the most according to claim 1 artificial mountain range Desertification Control system, its feature exists
In, being longitudinally oriented of described built on stilts ridge (1) extends according to actual natural conditions, according to local sunshine condition
Select bearing of trend and the light angle of photovoltaic lighting surface, provide electric power for water system obtaining optimum illumination
Or be other space usage illumination of central space (5).
7. according to the artificial mountain range of the armored concrete described in claim 1 or 6 Desertification Control system, its
Being characterised by, it is that central space (5) provides illumination or logical that described built on stilts ridge (1) is provided with roof light
Wind.
8. according to the artificial mountain range of the armored concrete described in claim 1 or 6 Desertification Control system, its
Being characterised by, described built on stilts ridge, in longitudinal extension process, also extends a plurality of branch at suitable position
Mountain range, or constitute mountain range network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092280.2A CN105714757A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Reinforced concrete artificial mountain desertification control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092280.2A CN105714757A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Reinforced concrete artificial mountain desertification control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105714757A true CN105714757A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610092280.2A Pending CN105714757A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Reinforced concrete artificial mountain desertification control system |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1168447A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1997-12-24 | 李振东 | Globally networked hot mountain wind and solar energy power generation and artificial weather regulating technology |
| CN1350119A (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2002-05-22 | 王全祥 | Wind gap power generating and sandstorm source tackling system |
| FR2834536A1 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-11 | Marc Pissard | Electrical generation in a storm tower, uses large diameter flat glass-covered heat collection area with tall tower in center where hot air can rise till moisture is precipitated as rain, using air and water to drive generators |
| CN1896499A (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-17 | 张科元 | Energy-resources in the future solution for controlling desert |
| CN101082214A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-05 | 龚明 | Engineering sand treatment method |
| CN103485321A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-01-01 | 攀枝花市西佛寺景区投资开发有限公司 | Karst landform stony desertification treatment method |
| CN103590359A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 匡仲平 | Method for preventing and controlling desertification |
| CN103608523A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2014-02-26 | 穆罕默德·本阿提亚茹尼 | The struggle against desertification |
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 CN CN201610092280.2A patent/CN105714757A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1168447A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1997-12-24 | 李振东 | Globally networked hot mountain wind and solar energy power generation and artificial weather regulating technology |
| CN1350119A (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2002-05-22 | 王全祥 | Wind gap power generating and sandstorm source tackling system |
| FR2834536A1 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-11 | Marc Pissard | Electrical generation in a storm tower, uses large diameter flat glass-covered heat collection area with tall tower in center where hot air can rise till moisture is precipitated as rain, using air and water to drive generators |
| CN1896499A (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-17 | 张科元 | Energy-resources in the future solution for controlling desert |
| CN101082214A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-05 | 龚明 | Engineering sand treatment method |
| CN103608523A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2014-02-26 | 穆罕默德·本阿提亚茹尼 | The struggle against desertification |
| CN103485321A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-01-01 | 攀枝花市西佛寺景区投资开发有限公司 | Karst landform stony desertification treatment method |
| CN103590359A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-19 | 匡仲平 | Method for preventing and controlling desertification |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |