CN105707702A - Oatmeal for regulating qi and blood and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Oatmeal for regulating qi and blood and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses oatmeal for regulating qi and blood and a preparation method thereof. The oatmeal is prepared from, by weight, 1-4 parts of radix angelica sinensis, 70-80 parts of oat, 1-5 parts of ganoderma lucidum spores powder, 1-5 parts of fructus schizandrae, 3-8 parts of dandelions, 2-6 parts of zornia gibbosa, 3-4 parts of scaphium scaphigerum, 2-5 parts of bryozoatum, 1-4 parts of lycium barbaruml leaves, 1-2 parts of pumpkin flowers, 2-3 parts of dried tangerine or orange peel, 1-2 parts of achyranthes longifolia mak, 2-4 parts of licorice roots and 5-9 parts of honey. The protective effects, of reducing blood pressure, blood fat and blood sugar, of the oatmeal are higher and faster, the body immunity can also be improved, taste is good, the preparation technology is refined, and the oatmeal also has the effects for regulating qi and blood, clearing away heat and toxic materials, making people relieved and composing people and moistening the intestines to relieve constipation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technology field of foodstuff health-preserving porridge, especially relate to oatmeal of a kind of QI and blood regulating and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The traditional Chinese medical science thinks that the pulsation of life promotes by one kidney-yang (or being kidney-Yang), and it is the energy of life, so as to the normal operation of the maintenance vital organs of the human body, in order to dissolve, transporting.As long as this burst of kidney-yang existence, life entity is more than energy continually, and the vital organs of the human body also can be normal.If the firepower of this fire is not enough, representing that the energy of life entity is inadequate, health just weakness, green around the gills, vitality deficiency, extremity temperature are relatively low, and especially winter, time-varying was ice-cold, usually also easily tired, be afraid of cold, inappetence, digestion also poor.Otherwise, if this strand of fire is too vigorous, the energy contained was caused not only unnecessarily to be wasted, accumulation also can destroy health in vivo, deficiency and excess according to the traditional Chinese medical science is theoretical and divides excess-fire and asthenic fire, and excess-fire generally injures liver or stomach, thus is called for short liver-fire or stomach-fire, asthenic fire then invades spleen kidney, so there being again dividing of spleen-fire and kidney fire.When there is pharyngodynia with dryness, the two furious symptoms such as red, nasal cavity baking the affected part after applying some drugs, xerostomia glossodynia and angular chilitis, rhinorrhea, toothache in people, though getting angry described in the traditional Chinese medical science.
Notification number CN103947927B discloses a kind of heat clearing away solution fire oatmeal porridge, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Semen oryzae sativae 90 ~ 100, Semen setariae 40 ~ 50, oatmeal 20 ~ 30, yellow peach 60 ~ 80, Radix Ginseng 10 ~ 15, Herba Violae 6 ~ 8, Rhizoma Coptidis 20 ~ 25, Citrus 15 ~ 20, Fructus Crataegi 10 ~ 12, Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi 12 ~ 15, matcha 10 ~ 15, Fructus Mali pumilae 15 ~ 20, Mel 15 ~ 20, dried Auricularia 8 ~ 10, yogurt 10 ~ 12, grape vinegar 12 ~ 15, dry kiwifruit piece 6 ~ 8, crystal sugar 4 ~ 6, auxiliary agent 4 ~ 6, water 700 ~ 850；Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 4 ~ 5, Folium Rehmanniae 2 ~ 3, Flos Nelumbinis bud 3 ~ 4, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 2 ~ 3, Pumex 1 ~ 2, Tremella 1 ~ 2, crab roe 1 ~ 2, matcha powder 12 ~ 15, the preparation method of described auxiliary agent is to be mixed by each raw material except matcha powder, boiling, filter to obtain extracting solution, extracting solution concentration post-drying, mixes with matcha powder and get final product.Notification number CN103315231B discloses a kind of nutrient oatmeal preventing senile dementia, the nutrient oatmeal of described prevention senile dementia includes the following raw material formed by weight: oatmeal 40 ~ 65 parts, cranberry jam 20 ~ 50 parts, Mel 5 ~ 20 parts, dried Fructus Vitis viniferae 5 ~ 10 parts, Semen Juglandis 10 ~ 20 parts, melon seed 5 ~ 20 parts, Semen pini koraiensis 2 ~ 10 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts of Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 15 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Semen Sesami Nigrum 10 parts, 2 ~ 10 parts of olive oil, 2 ~ 8 parts of flour, but above two oatmeal nutrient substance is too much, and medicament adjusting and QI and blood conditioning effect for human mechanism are notable not.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide oatmeal of a kind of QI and blood regulating and preparation method thereof, the health-care effect of the present invention not only blood pressure lowering, blood fat and blood glucose is higher, faster, it is also possible to improve body immunity, and mouthfeel is good, preparation technology is fine, also has QI and blood regulating, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, feels at ease to compose oneself, the effect of loosening bowel to relieve constipation.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1 ~ 4 part, Herba bromi japonici 70 ~ 80 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 1 ~ 5 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1 ~ 5 part, Herba Taraxaci 3 ~ 8 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 2 ~ 6 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 ~ 4 parts, Pumex 2 ~ 5 parts, Folium Lycii 1 ~ 4 part, Flos Cucurbitae 1 ~ 2 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 ~ 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 1 ~ 2 part, 2 ~ 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 5 ~ 9 parts.
Preferably, the oatmeal of described a kind of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2 ~ 3 parts, Herba bromi japonici 73 ~ 76 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 3 ~ 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2 ~ 4 parts, Herba Taraxaci 4 ~ 5 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 4 ~ 6 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 ~ 4 parts, Pumex 4 ~ 5 parts, Folium Lycii 3 ~ 4 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 1 ~ 2 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 ~ 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 1 ~ 2 part, 3 ~ 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 7 ~ 9 parts.
A kind of preparation method of the oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 120 ~ 150 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, then extracting in water 2 ~ 3 times, add 8 ~ 10 times of clear water every time and decoct 2 ~ 3 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae are broken into fine powder, cross 100 ~ 120 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder is carried out steam explosion, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) by the pectase of the cellulase and 0.1% ~ 0.5% that add described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.3% ~ 0.8% in step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder, carry out enzymolysis 2 ~ 4 hours and utilize Sonication assisted treatment, being filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 7 ~ 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 5 ~ 6 hours, after once add water 6 ~ 7 times amount, decoct 4 ~ 5 hours, the decocting liquid after then decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 50 ~ 60 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 3 ~ 6h, is then filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 70 ~ 80 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 1 ~ 2%, and 28 ~ 32 DEG C of bottom fermentations 7 ~ 8 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 3 ~ 4 minutes at 95 ~ 100 DEG C, be cooled to 50 ~ 60 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Preferably, described step 2) in supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 50 ~ 55 DEG C, pressure 28 ~ 30MPa, CO2Flow velocity 12 ~ 14L/min, extraction time 2 ~ 2.5h.
Preferably, in described step 3), steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.2 ~ 1.6MPa, and hold time 6 ~ 8min.
Preferably, described step 4) cellulase enzyme activity 1 × 104U/g, pectase enzyme activity 1 × 104U/g。
Preferably, in described step 4), enzymatic hydrolysis condition is: hydrolysis temperature 40 ~ 50 DEG C, and pH is 4.0 ~ 5.0, enzymolysis time 90 ~ 180min.
Preferably, in described step 4) and step 5), supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 25 ~ 30kHz, power 600 ~ 700W, time 35 ~ 50min, and number of repetition is 2 ~ 3 times.
The pharmacological action of the various crude drug of the present invention:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis: enrich blood；Invigorate blood circulation；Menstruction regulating and pain relieving；Moisturize laxation.The all cards of main blood deficiency；Menoxenia；Amenorrhea；Dysmenorrhea；Lump in the abdomen knot is poly-；Metrorrhagia；Asthenia cold abdominalgia；Flaccidity syndrome and arthralgia syndrome；Numbness of the skin；Dryness of the intestine dyschezia；Weight after bloody dysentery；Ulcer sores；Injury from falling down.For blood deficiency and yellow complexion, dizziness cardiopalmus, menoxenia, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, dryness of the intestine constipation, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down, ulcer sores.Radix Angelicae Sinensis (processed with wine) promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow.For amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down.
Ganoderma spore powder: sweet is flat.GUIXIN, lung, liver, kidney channel.Invigorating QI and tranquilization, relieving cough and asthma.For dizziness sleeplessness, shortness of breath and palpitation, asthenia cough with asthma.
Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers.: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing blood stasis to reduce swelling, adjust dampness removing.Cure cold, gastroenteritis, hepatitis, dysentery, infantile convulsion, cervical lymphadenitis.
Folium Lycii: qi-restoratives benefit essence；Clearing away heat to improve acuity of vision.Main deficient fever；Excessive thirst；Conjunctival congestion dusk is bitterly；Hide from view nyctalopia；Bleeding not during menses；Hot carbuncle toxin.
Above four medicines share, and heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, temperature venting QI-blood, for monarch drug.
Herba Taraxaci: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing；Eliminating carbuncle eliminating stagnation.Main acute mastitis；Lung abscess；Acute appendicitis；Mumps；Furuncle carbuncle toxin；Conjunctival congestion and swelling pain；Cold, fever；Cough；Laryngopharynx swelling and pain；Stomach-fire；Enteritis；Dysentery；Hepatitis；Gallbladder frightens inflammation；Urinary tract infection；Snake bite and insect sting.For furuncle swelling toxin, acute mastitis, scrofula, conjunctival congestion, pharyngalgia, lung abscess, acute appendicitis, jaundice due to damp-heat, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria." Chinese herbal medicine is commonly used in Shanghai " is recorded: " heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, diuresis, cathartic.Cure cold heating, tonsillitis, acute pharyngolaryngitis, and acute bronchus is felt well, erysipelas, lymphadenitis, wind-fire acute conjunctivitis, gastritis, hepatitis, osteomyelitis ".
Flos Cucurbitae: clearing away damp-heat, detumescence poison, subcutaneous ulcer of harnessing the Yellow River, dysentery, cough.
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae: clearing heat and moistening lung, liyan jiedu, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For lung-heat celostomia, dry cough without phlegm, pharyngodynia with dryness, accumulation of heat just closes, conjunctival congestion of having a headache.
Above three medicines principal drug assistance blood-activating and qi-promoting, antiinflammatory altogether are reduced internal heat, for ministerial drug.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae: bitter in the mouth, pungent, warm in nature；Return lung, spleen channel；Regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm；For distension and fullness in the abdomen, lack of appetite and vomiting.
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: restrain astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating；Supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid；Mind tranquilizing and the heart calming.Main cough dyspnea due to deficiency；Emission；Urinate the quite enuresis；Incessant chronic diarrhea；Spontaneous sweating；Tianjin wound is thirsty；Palpitation and insomnia.For chronic cough dyspnea due to deficiency, emission, enuresis frequent micturition, incessant chronic diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and deficient pulse of losing heart, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, palpitation and insomnia.
Radix Achyranthis: blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling；Eliminating fire and detoxication；Inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.For tonsillitis, diphtheria, mumps, malaria, rheumatic arthritis, urinary system calculus, oedema due to nephritis.
Pumex: clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough；Resolving phlegm and softening hard masses；Relieving stranguria by diuresis.Cure mainly lung-heat cough with asthma；Expectorant is thick；Spit blood；Scrofula goiter；Gonorrhea；Dysuria.
Above four medicine heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, QI invigorating of invigorating blood circulation, assist monarch, ministerial drug to strengthen nourishing effect, be adjuvant drug altogether.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet in the mouth, property is put down；GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp；Invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription；For weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, cough with copious phlegm, gastral cavity abdomen, extremity contraction urgency pain, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription are for making.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention adopt enrich blood, Folium Lycii four medicine of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis invigorated blood circulation, the Ganoderma spore powder of invigorating QI and tranquilization, the Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, qi-restoratives benefit essence share as monarch drug, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, temperature venting QI-blood；The Flos Cucurbitae of the Herba Taraxaci of eliminating carbuncle eliminating stagnation, clearing away damp-heat detumescence poison and the Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae of clearing heat and moistening lung are ministerial drug, and principal drug assistance blood-activating and qi-promoting, antiinflammatory are reduced internal heat altogether；With the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, the Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis of mind tranquilizing and the heart calming, the Radix Achyranthis of eliminating fire and detoxication and the Pumex of clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough for adjuvant drug, monarch drug and ministerial drug can not only be assisted, increase the effect nourishing body constitution, invigoration effect mechanism, can also heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, QI invigorating of invigorating blood circulation, all medicines combine, then make a kind of Chinese medicine class nutrient oatmeal together with Herba bromi japonici and Mel, and playing altogether regulates the flow of vital energy disappears effect of stagnant, sending down the abnormal ascending QI and blood.
2. the present invention adopts supercritical CO2Abstraction technique extracts oils composition contained in Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis, supercritical CO2The more traditional steam distillation of abstraction technique selects good separating effect, yield high; extraction temperature is relatively low simultaneously; extraction system seals; can protect damp and hot instability and oxidizable composition preferably; and do not adopt organic solvent; avoid organic solvent residual, there is antioxidation and sterilization functions, advantageously ensure that and improve product quality；Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii and Flos Cucurbitae are carried out steam explosion process by the present invention, crude drug cell is after steam explosion breaking cellular wall, effective ingredient in cell wall is fully exposed out, and active ingredient rate of release and burst size can be greatly improved, and contributes to the abundant release of subsequent extracted process effective ingredient；Then conbined enzymolysis is adopted to extract non-fat soluble active principals in Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae, and adopt Sonication assisted treatment, cell wall can be destroyed by enzymolysis, make intracellular composition be easier to dissolve, spread, and combined-enzyme method is simpler, efficient, stable；The mode extracted in conjunction with ultrasonic assistant can increase molecular motion of material frequency and speed, increase solvent penetration power, improve drug-eluting speed and dissolution number of times, shorten extraction time, solve the problems such as conventional method carries out when Chinese crude drug extracts that raw material availability is low and extracts active ingredients is inefficient.
3. the present invention prepares different the first filtrate, the second filtrate and the 3rd filtrate according to different medicines, makes full use of ingredient, then passes through and adds wheat core in the 3rd filtrate and obtain flour；First filtrate and wheat bran boil and obtain fermentation liquid, Chinese medicine ingredients are fully rationally mixed with oat component, to strengthen the Chinese medicine nutrient content in gained oatmeal.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4 parts, Herba bromi japonici 80 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5 parts, Herba Taraxaci 8 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 6 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 4 parts, Pumex 5 parts, Folium Lycii 4 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 2 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 2 parts, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 9 parts.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 150 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 55 DEG C, pressure 30MPa, CO2Flow velocity 12L/min, extraction time 2.5h, then extracting in water 3 times, add 10 times of clear water every time and decoct 3 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae being broken into fine powder, cross 120 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder carries out steam explosion, steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.6MPa, and hold time 8min, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder will add the cellulase (enzyme activity 1 × 10 of described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.8%4Pectase (the enzyme activity 1 × 10 of U/g) and 0.5%4U/g), carrying out 4 hours enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of enzymolysis is: hydrolysis temperature 50 DEG C, and pH is 5.0, enzymolysis time 180min, and utilize the Sonication assisted treatment, supersonic treatment condition to be: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 50min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 6 hours, after once add water 6 times amount, decoct 4 hours, then the decocting liquid after decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 60 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 6h, and supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 50min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 80 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 2%, and 32 DEG C of bottom fermentations 8 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 4 minutes at 100 DEG C, be cooled to 60 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Embodiment 2
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1 part, Herba bromi japonici 70 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1 part, Herba Taraxaci 3 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 2 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 parts, Pumex 2 parts, Folium Lycii 1 part, Flos Cucurbitae 2 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 2 parts, 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 5 parts.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 120 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 50 C, pressure 28MPa, CO2Flow velocity 12L/min, extraction time 2h, then extracting in water 2 times, add 8 times of clear water every time and decoct 2 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae being broken into fine powder, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder carries out steam explosion, steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.2MPa, and hold time 6min, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder will add the cellulase (enzyme activity 1 × 10 of described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.3%4Pectase (the enzyme activity 1 × 10 of U/g) and 0.1%4U/g), carrying out 2 ~ 4 hours enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of enzymolysis is: hydrolysis temperature 40 DEG C, and pH is 4.0, enzymolysis time 90min, and utilize the Sonication assisted treatment, supersonic treatment condition to be: supersonic frequency 25kHz, power 600W, time 35min, number of repetition is 2 times, is filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 7 times amount that every time add water, decoct 5 hours, after once add water 6 times amount, decoct 4 hours, then the decocting liquid after decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 50 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 3h, and supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 25kHz, power 600W, time 35min, number of repetition is 2 times, is filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 80 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 1%, and 28 DEG C of bottom fermentations 7 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 3 minutes at 95 DEG C, be cooled to 50 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Embodiment 3
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3 parts, Herba bromi japonici 76 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 3 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4 parts, Herba Taraxaci 6 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 5 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 parts, Pumex 4 parts, Folium Lycii 3 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 2 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 2 parts, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 9 parts.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 150 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 55 DEG C, pressure 30MPa, CO2Flow velocity 13L/min, extraction time 2.5h, then extracting in water 3 times, add 9 times of clear water every time and decoct 3 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae being broken into fine powder, cross 110 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder carries out steam explosion, steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.4MPa, and hold time 8min, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder will add the cellulase (enzyme activity 1 × 10 of described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.6%4Pectase (the enzyme activity 1 × 10 of U/g) and 0.3%4U/g), carrying out 4 hours enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of enzymolysis is: hydrolysis temperature 46 DEG C, and pH is 4.6, enzymolysis time 120min, and utilize the Sonication assisted treatment, supersonic treatment condition to be: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 45min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 6 hours, after once add water 6 times amount, decoct 4 hours, then the decocting liquid after decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 50 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 5h, and supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 40min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 75 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 2%, and 30 DEG C of bottom fermentations 7 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 4 minutes at 100 DEG C, be cooled to 60 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Embodiment 4
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3 parts, Herba bromi japonici 75 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 3 parts, Herba Taraxaci 4 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 5 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 4 parts, Pumex 5 parts, Folium Lycii 3 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 2 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 1 part, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Mel 7 parts and Semen Cassiae 3 parts.
Semen Cassiae: expelling wind and clearing away heat, detoxification and promoting urination.Main anemopyretic cold, influenza, acute conjunctivitis, jaundice due to damp-heat, acute and chronic nephritis, leukorrhagia, scrofula, carbuncle sore furuncle and phyma, mastitis.For the puckery pain of conjunctival congestion, the many tear of photophobia, dizziness of having a headache, poor vision, constipation.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 140 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 55 DEG C, pressure 29MPa, CO2Flow velocity 14L/min, extraction time 2.5h, then extracting in water 3 times, add 10 times of clear water every time and decoct 3 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae being broken into fine powder, cross 120 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder carries out steam explosion, steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.4MPa, and hold time 8min, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder will add the cellulase (enzyme activity 1 × 10 of described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.5%4Pectase (the enzyme activity 1 × 10 of U/g) and 0.5%4U/g), carrying out 4 hours enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of enzymolysis is: hydrolysis temperature 50 DEG C, and pH is 4.8, enzymolysis time 160min, and utilize the Sonication assisted treatment, supersonic treatment condition to be: supersonic frequency 28kHz, power 680W, time 46min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 6 hours, after once add water 7 times amount, decoct 5 hours, then the decocting liquid after decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 60 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 6h, and supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 50min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 76 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 1.8%, and 32 DEG C of bottom fermentations 8 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 4 minutes at 100 DEG C, be cooled to 56 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Embodiment 5
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3 parts, Herba bromi japonici 75 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 3 parts, Herba Taraxaci 4 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 6 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 parts, Pumex 5 parts, Folium Lycii 4 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 2 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 2 parts, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Mel 9 parts, Semen Cassiae 3 parts and 2 parts of Folium Mori.
Semen Cassiae: expelling wind and clearing away heat, detoxification and promoting urination.Main anemopyretic cold, influenza, acute conjunctivitis, jaundice due to damp-heat, acute and chronic nephritis, leukorrhagia, scrofula, carbuncle sore furuncle and phyma, mastitis.For the puckery pain of conjunctival congestion, the many tear of photophobia, dizziness of having a headache, poor vision, constipation.
Folium Mori: dispelling wind and heat pathogens；Lung heat clearing；Improving eyesight.Main anemopyretic cold；Pathogenic wind-warm from the beginning of, fever and headache, perspiration and aversion to wind, chest pain of coughing；Or dryness of the lung dry cough without phlegm；Dry throat and mouth；Wind heat and liver-yang are disturbed；Conjunctival congestion and swelling pain.For anemopyretic cold, lung-heat type cough, dizziness headache, conjunctival congestion is dim-sighted.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 135 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 55 DEG C, pressure 30MPa, CO2Flow velocity 14L/min, extraction time 2.5h, then extracting in water 3 times, add 10 times of clear water every time and decoct 3 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae being broken into fine powder, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder carries out steam explosion, steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.6MPa, and hold time 8min, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder will add the cellulase (enzyme activity 1 × 10 of described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.6%4Pectase (the enzyme activity 1 × 10 of U/g) and 0.4%4U/g), carrying out 4 hours enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of enzymolysis is: hydrolysis temperature 50 DEG C, and pH is 5.0, enzymolysis time 160min, and utilize the Sonication assisted treatment, supersonic treatment condition to be: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 50min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 6 hours, after once add water 7 times amount, decoct 5 hours, then the decocting liquid after decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 60 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 5h, and supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 50min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 80 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 2%, and 32 DEG C of bottom fermentations 8 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 4 minutes at 100 DEG C, be cooled to 60 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Embodiment 6
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4 parts, Herba bromi japonici 70 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 3 parts, Herba Taraxaci 7 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 5 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 4 parts, Pumex 5 parts, Folium Lycii 3 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 2 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 1 ~ 2 part, 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 7 parts.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 130 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 55 DEG C, pressure 30MPa, CO2Flow velocity 14L/min, extraction time 2.5h, then extracting in water 3 times, add 10 times of clear water every time and decoct 3 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae being broken into fine powder, cross 120 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder carries out steam explosion, steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.6MPa, and hold time 8min, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder will add the cellulase (enzyme activity 1 × 10 of described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.8%4Pectase (the enzyme activity 1 × 10 of U/g) and 0.5%4U/g), carrying out 4 hours enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of enzymolysis is: hydrolysis temperature 50 DEG C, and pH is 5.0, enzymolysis time 120min, and utilize the Sonication assisted treatment, supersonic treatment condition to be: supersonic frequency 28kHz, power 660W, time 42min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 6 hours, after once add water 7 times amount, decoct 5 hours, then the decocting liquid after decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 60 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 6h, and supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 50min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 75 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 2%, and 30 DEG C of bottom fermentations 8 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 3 minutes at 100 DEG C, be cooled to 60 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Embodiment 7
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2 parts, Herba bromi japonici 73 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 3 parts, Herba Taraxaci 6 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 5 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 4 parts, Pumex 5 parts, Folium Lycii 3 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 2 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 parts, Radix Achyranthis 2 parts, 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 7 parts.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 135 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 55 DEG C, pressure 28MPa, CO2Flow velocity 14L/min, extraction time 2.5h, then extracting in water 3 times, add 10 times of clear water every time and decoct 3 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae being broken into fine powder, cross 120 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder carries out steam explosion, steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.4MPa, and hold time 8min, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder will add the cellulase (enzyme activity 1 × 10 of described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.6%4Pectase (the enzyme activity 1 × 10 of U/g) and 0.3%4U/g), carrying out 4 hours enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of enzymolysis is: hydrolysis temperature 46 DEG C, and pH is 4.7, enzymolysis time 130min, and utilize the Sonication assisted treatment, supersonic treatment condition to be: supersonic frequency 28kHz, power 660W, time 42min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 6 hours, after once add water 7 times amount, decoct 5 hours, then the decocting liquid after decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 60 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 6h, and supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 25kHz, power 700W, time 42min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 80 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 2%, and 32 DEG C of bottom fermentations 8 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 4 minutes at 100 DEG C, be cooled to 60 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Embodiment 8
A kind of oatmeal of QI and blood regulating, in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4 parts, Herba bromi japonici 78 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 4 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 3 parts, Herba Taraxaci 7 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 5 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 parts, Pumex 4 parts, Folium Lycii 3 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 2 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 parts, Radix Achyranthis 2 parts, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 7 parts.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 140 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 55 DEG C, pressure 30MPa, CO2Flow velocity 14L/min, extraction time 2.5h, then extracting in water 3 times, add 8 times of clear water every time and decoct 2 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae being broken into fine powder, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder carries out steam explosion, steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.6MPa, and hold time 8min, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder will add the cellulase (enzyme activity 1 × 10 of described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.6%4Pectase (the enzyme activity 1 × 10 of U/g) and 0.3%4U/g), carrying out 4 hours enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of enzymolysis is: hydrolysis temperature 50 DEG C, and pH is 5.0, enzymolysis time 130min, and utilize the Sonication assisted treatment, supersonic treatment condition to be: supersonic frequency 30kHz, power 700W, time 50min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 6 hours, after once add water 7 times amount, decoct 4 hours, then the decocting liquid after decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 56 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 6h, and supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 25kHz, power 600W, time 45min, number of repetition is 3 times, is filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 80 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 2%, and 32 DEG C of bottom fermentations 8 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 4 minutes at 100 DEG C, be cooled to 60 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 90 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
Below by application example, the action effect of the present invention is done further checking:
Case 1: king so-and-so, female, 45 years old, because operating pressure is big, sleep not good enough, post-prandial glycemia is slightly above normal value, and low pressure is at 85 ~ 95 mercury column, it is easy to flu, fever, spirit is poor, unable.Doing breakfast/dinner with this nutrient oatmeal, after edible one and a half months, sleep is obviously improved, and blood glucose, blood pressure recover normal value, in high spirits, and little fever flu, existing continuation eats.
Case 2: Tang so-and-so, man, 28 years old, because operating pressure is big, sleep not good enough, post-prandial glycemia, slightly above normal value, has expectorant, not easily expectoration.Doing breakfast/dinner with this nutrient oatmeal, edible sleep is obviously improved after two months, and profit of tussiculaing expectorant, existing continuation eats.
Case 3: Zhang, man, 46 years old, it is engaged in teaching job, owing to job specification needs to attend class continuously on dais, Mr. Zhang often one even gives lessons several hours, and occasional improves spirit by coffee, but effect is slow, making rest beverage with this nutrient oatmeal, eat after two months, spirit makes moderate progress, health is also more good, and existing continuation eats.
The health-care effect of the present invention not only blood pressure lowering, blood fat and blood glucose is higher, faster, it is also possible to improving body immunity, and mouthfeel is good, and preparation technology is fine, also has QI and blood regulating, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, feels at ease to compose oneself, the effect of loosening bowel to relieve constipation.
What finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, other amendments that technical scheme is made by those of ordinary skill in the art or equivalent replace, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (8)
1. the oatmeal of a QI and blood regulating, it is characterised in that: in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1 ~ 4 part, Herba bromi japonici 70 ~ 80 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 1 ~ 5 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1 ~ 5 part, Herba Taraxaci 3 ~ 8 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 2 ~ 6 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 ~ 4 parts, Pumex 2 ~ 5 parts, Folium Lycii 1 ~ 4 part, Flos Cucurbitae 1 ~ 2 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 ~ 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 1 ~ 2 part, 2 ~ 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 5 ~ 9 parts.
2. the oatmeal of a kind of QI and blood regulating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in parts by weight, including: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2 ~ 3 parts, Herba bromi japonici 73 ~ 76 parts, Ganoderma spore powder 3 ~ 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2 ~ 4 parts, Herba Taraxaci 4 ~ 5 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 4 ~ 6 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3 ~ 4 parts, Pumex 4 ~ 5 parts, Folium Lycii 3 ~ 4 parts, Flos Cucurbitae 1 ~ 2 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 ~ 3 parts, Radix Achyranthis 1 ~ 2 part, 3 ~ 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and Mel 7 ~ 9 parts.
3. the preparation method of a heat clearing away solution fire nutrient oatmeal as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) Herba bromi japonici is removed the peel, obtain wheat core and wheat bran；
2) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ganoderma spore powder, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Pumex and Radix Achyranthis super micron mill are ground into the Chinese crude drug fine powder that particle diameter is 120 ~ 150 μm and carry out supercritical CO2Extract, then extracting in water 2 ~ 3 times, add 8 ~ 10 times of clear water every time and decoct 2 ~ 3 hours, be filtrated to get the first filtrate；
3) Herba Taraxaci, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers., Folium Rehmanniae, Folium Lycii, Flos Cucurbitae are broken into fine powder, cross 100 ~ 120 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese crude drug coarse powder, then Chinese crude drug coarse powder is carried out steam explosion, obtain Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder；
4) by the pectase of the cellulase and 0.1% ~ 0.5% that add described step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder gained gross weight 0.3% ~ 0.8% in step 3) gained Chinese crude drug steam explosion wall cell disruption powder, carry out enzymolysis 2 ~ 4 hours and utilize Sonication assisted treatment, being filtrated to get the second filtrate；
5) by Radix Glycyrrhizae boiling three times, first twice 7 ~ 8 times amount that every time add water, decoct 5 ~ 6 hours, after once add water 6 ~ 7 times amount, decoct 4 ~ 5 hours, the decocting liquid after then decocting three times mixes and is cooled to 50 ~ 60 DEG C, ultrasonic Treatment after 3 ~ 6h, is then filtrated to get the 3rd filtrate；
6) by adding step 1) gained wheat core in step 5) gained the 3rd filtrate, enduring to wheat core well-done at 70 ~ 80 DEG C slowly, little fire boils dry, and pulverizing obtains flour；
7) step 1) gained wheat bran is pulverized, with step 2) gained the first filtrate mix and boils, be cooled to room temperature, inoculate the aspergillus oryzae of solution quality 1 ~ 2%, and 28 ~ 32 DEG C of bottom fermentations 7 ~ 8 days, centrifugation was removed slag, and obtains fermentation liquid；
8) Mel, step 5) gained flour, step 4) gained the second filtrate are mixed homogeneously with step 7) gained fermentation liquid, sterilize 3 ~ 4 minutes at 95 ~ 100 DEG C, be cooled to 50 ~ 60 DEG C of drying, pulverizing, cross 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves, obtain oatmeal, then be pressed into oatmeal.
4. the preparation method of the oatmeal of a kind of QI and blood regulating as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described step 2) in supercritical CO2Extraction conditions is: temperature 50 ~ 55 DEG C, pressure 28 ~ 30MPa, CO2Flow velocity 12 ~ 14L/min, extraction time 2 ~ 2.5h.
5. the preparation method of the oatmeal of a kind of QI and blood regulating as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: in described step 3), steam explosion process conditions are: pressure 1.2 ~ 1.6MPa, and hold time 6 ~ 8min.
6. the preparation method of the oatmeal of a kind of QI and blood regulating as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described step 4) cellulase enzyme activity 1 × 104U/g, pectase enzyme activity 1 × 104U/g。
7. the preparation method of the oatmeal of a kind of QI and blood regulating as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: in described step 4), enzymatic hydrolysis condition is: hydrolysis temperature 40 ~ 50 DEG C, and pH is 4.0 ~ 5.0, enzymolysis time 90 ~ 180min.
8. the preparation method of the oatmeal of a kind of QI and blood regulating as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: in described step 4) and step 5), supersonic treatment condition is: supersonic frequency 25 ~ 30kHz, power 600 ~ 700W, time 35 ~ 50min, number of repetition is 2 ~ 3 times.
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| CN107259031A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-20 | 广西南宁乐蕊生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of blood pressure depressing health tea |
| CN107874111A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-06 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of glossy ganoderma health-care oatmeal |
| CN108967898A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2018-12-11 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of fast food fruit oatmeal and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107259031A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-20 | 广西南宁乐蕊生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of blood pressure depressing health tea |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |