CN105694899A - Sandy oil treating agent for root burying and seed preservation of Chinese scholartree - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a sandy oil treating agent for root burying and seed preservation of Chinese scholartree and relates to the technical field of nursery stock planting. The sandy oil treating agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 25 parts of eurya japonica leaves, 15 to 20 parts of shkimi leaves, 15 to 20 parts of bentonite, 10 to 15 parts of Chinese toon leaves, 10 to 15 parts of cortex meliae, 8 to 13 parts of polyacrylamide, 6 to 11 parts of tea seed powder, 5 to 9 parts of sage extract, 5 to 9 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 4 to 8 parts of oil meal, 3 to 6 parts of lemon peel, 3 to 6 parts of gelatin, 2 to 4 parts of Chinese chive seed, 2 to 4 parts of ground pepper, 1 to 2 parts of fructus xanthii and 1 to 2 parts of sulfur. After the sandy oil treating agent disclosed by the invention is mixed into sandy soil, the humidity of the sandy oil can be controlled in due time; when the humidity is over high, excess water in the sandy soil can be absorbed; when the humidity is over low, water can be released into the sandy soil; in addition, the sandy oil treating agent has excellent insect and bacteria resisting effects, and prevents seed roots from being intruded by plant diseases and insect pests, so that the seed roots are better preserved and subsequent root buried arboriculture is facilitated.

Description

A kind of Chinese scholar tree is buried root and makes preparations for sowing and use sandy soil inorganic agent

Technical field:

The present invention relates to seedling growth technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese scholar tree and bury root and make preparations for sowing and use sandy soil inorganic agent。

Background technology:

Chinese scholar tree, tree-shaped is tall and big, and its winglike compound leaf is similar with Robinia pseudoacacia L.。Flower, for faint yellow, can be cooked edible, it is possible to make Chinese medicine or dyestuff。Its pod is different with other beans, and meat colloid is shunk between kind of grain, forms beads shape, is commonly called as " Flos Sophorae Immaturus ", is also a kind of Chinese medicine。Florescence is in late summer, different with other seeds florescences, is a kind of important nectariferous plant。Flower and pod are used as medicine, and have refrigerant convergence, hemostasis hypotensive effect；Leaf and root bark have antipyretic and antidote functions, can treat sore；Timber is for for building。Kernel is starch-containing, is available for wine brewing or makes thickener, feedstuff。Skin, branch and leaf, alabastrum, flower and seed all can be used as medicine。

The propagation method of Chinese scholar tree includes seed propagation, buries root propagation and branch cutting, wherein buries root propagation and has feature simple to operate, that cost is low。The first step also it is critical that a step makes preparations for sowing exactly, after Chinese scholartree fallen leaves can introduced variety root, bury preservation with sandy soil before field planting, grasp sand moisture, root segment dehydration both can not have been allowed to dry up, wettability is too heavy and go mouldy rotten again。For the grower planting Chinese scholar tree for the first time or plantation is lacked experience, the bad grasp of humidity of sandy soil, therefore the kind root availability after making preparations for sowing is low, thus affecting original planting scheme, brings loss to grower。

Summary of the invention:

The technical problem to be solved is in that to provide a kind of controllable sand moisture and has the Chinese scholar tree of the fungi-proofing effect of insect protected concurrently and bury root and make preparations for sowing and use sandy soil inorganic agent。

The technical problem to be solved adopts following technical scheme to realize:

A kind of Chinese scholar tree is buried root and makes preparations for sowing and use sandy soil inorganic agent, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:

Ramulus et Folium Euryae Japonicae leaf 20-25 part, leaves 15-20 part, bentonite 15-20 part, Folium toonae sinensis 10-15 part, Cortex Meliae 10-15 part, polyacrylamide 8-13 part, camellia oleosa seed powder 6-11 part, salvia 5-9 part, sodium polyacrylate 5-9 part, oil meal 4-8 part, Fericarpium Citri Limoniae 3-6 part, gelatin 3-6 part, leek seed 2-4 part, Fructus Piperis powder 2-4 part, Fructus Xanthii 1-2 part, sulfur 1-2 part。

Its preparation method comprises the steps:

(1) send into freezer dryer after Ramulus et Folium Euryae Japonicae leaf, leaves, Folium toonae sinensis, salvia and Fericarpium Citri Limoniae are cut into segment, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding camellia oleosa seed powder and Fructus Piperis powder, mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；

(2) Cortex Meliae, leek seed and Fructus Xanthii are added in 3-5 times of w ethanol, heat to reflux state insulation extraction 30min, supersound process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W, filter, filtrate sends into spray dryer, then adding bentonite and oil meal in gained granule, mixture makes powder then through pulverizer, obtains powder II；

(3) in powder I, add powder II, polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, gelatin and sulfur, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is with plant component and has the material of water retention for raw material, prepare Chinese scholar tree by ad hoc approach to bury root and make preparations for sowing and use sandy soil inorganic agent, this inorganic agent can regulate and control the humidity of sandy soil in good time after being mixed into sandy soil, moisture unnecessary in sandy soil can be absorbed when humidity is excessive, moisture can be discharged to sandy soil when humidity is too small, and there is the fungi-proofing effect of insect protected of excellence, it is prevented that plant root and suffer pest and disease damage, thus keeping kind of a root, it is beneficial to follow-up bury root propagation。

Detailed description of the invention:

For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further。

Embodiment 1

(1) send into freezer dryer after 20 parts of Ramulus et Folium Euryae Japonicae leaves, 20 parts of leaveves, 10 parts of Folium toonae sinensiss, 5 portions of salvias and 3 parts of Fericarpium Citri Limoniaes are cut into segment, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding 10 parts of camellia oleosa seed powder and 3 portions of Fructus Piperis powders, mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；

(2) 10 parts of Cortex Meliaees, 2 parts of leek seeds and 1 portion of Fructus Xanthii are added in 3 times of w ethanol, heat to reflux state insulation extraction 30min, supersound process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W, filter, filtrate sends into spray dryer, then adding 15 parts of bentonite and 4 parts of oil meals in gained granule, mixture makes powder then through pulverizer, obtains powder II；

(3) in powder I, add powder II, 8 parts of polyacrylamides, 5 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 4 parts of gelatin and 1 part of sulfur, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。

Embodiment 2

(1) send into freezer dryer after 25 parts of Ramulus et Folium Euryae Japonicae leaves, 15 parts of leaveves, 12 parts of Folium toonae sinensiss, 8 portions of salvias and 5 parts of Fericarpium Citri Limoniaes are cut into segment, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding 8 parts of camellia oleosa seed powder and 4 portions of Fructus Piperis powders, mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；

(2) 15 parts of Cortex Meliaees, 2 parts of leek seeds and 2 portions of Fructus Xanthii are added in 5 times of w ethanol, heat to reflux state insulation extraction 30min, supersound process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W, filter, filtrate sends into spray dryer, then adding 20 parts of bentonite and 8 parts of oil meals in gained granule, mixture makes powder then through pulverizer, obtains powder II；

(3) in powder I, add powder II, 12 parts of polyacrylamides, 7 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 3 parts of gelatin and 2 parts of sulfur, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。

Embodiment 3

(1) send into freezer dryer after 22 parts of Ramulus et Folium Euryae Japonicae leaves, 20 parts of leaveves, 15 parts of Folium toonae sinensiss, 8 portions of salvias and 6 parts of Fericarpium Citri Limoniaes are cut into segment, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding 8 parts of camellia oleosa seed powder and 2 portions of Fructus Piperis powders, mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；

(2) 10 parts of Cortex Meliaees, 4 parts of leek seeds and 2 portions of Fructus Xanthii are added in 5 times of w ethanol, heat to reflux state insulation extraction 30min, supersound process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W, filter, filtrate sends into spray dryer, then adding 15 parts of bentonite and 6 parts of oil meals in gained granule, mixture makes powder then through pulverizer, obtains powder II；

(3) in powder I, add powder II, 10 parts of polyacrylamides, 6 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 5 parts of gelatin and 1 part of sulfur, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。

The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described。Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention。Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof。

Claims (2)

1. a Chinese scholar tree is buried root and makes preparations for sowing and use sandy soil inorganic agent, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:

Ramulus et Folium Euryae Japonicae leaf 20-25 part, leaves 15-20 part, bentonite 15-20 part, Folium toonae sinensis 10-15 part, Cortex Meliae 10-15 part, polyacrylamide 8-13 part, camellia oleosa seed powder 6-11 part, salvia 5-9 part, sodium polyacrylate 5-9 part, oil meal 4-8 part, Fericarpium Citri Limoniae 3-6 part, gelatin 3-6 part, leek seed 2-4 part, Fructus Piperis powder 2-4 part, Fructus Xanthii 1-2 part, sulfur 1-2 part。

2. Chinese scholar tree according to claim 1 is buried root and makes preparations for sowing and use sandy soil inorganic agent, it is characterised in that its preparation method comprises the steps:

(1) send into freezer dryer after Ramulus et Folium Euryae Japonicae leaf, leaves, Folium toonae sinensis, salvia and Fericarpium Citri Limoniae are cut into segment, make powder then through pulverizer, be subsequently adding camellia oleosa seed powder and Fructus Piperis powder, mix homogeneously, obtain powder I；

(2) Cortex Meliae, leek seed and Fructus Xanthii are added in 3-5 times of w ethanol, heat to reflux state insulation extraction 30min, supersound process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W, filter, filtrate sends into spray dryer, then adding bentonite and oil meal in gained granule, mixture makes powder then through pulverizer, obtains powder II；

(3) in powder I, add powder II, polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, gelatin and sulfur, be sufficiently mixed uniformly。