CN105684572A - An adjustable disc ridge former - Google Patents
An adjustable disc ridge former Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105684572A CN105684572A CN201511001027.3A CN201511001027A CN105684572A CN 105684572 A CN105684572 A CN 105684572A CN 201511001027 A CN201511001027 A CN 201511001027A CN 105684572 A CN105684572 A CN 105684572A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pull bar
- right pull
- left lever
- elongated hole
- plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B13/00—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
- A01B13/02—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for making or working ridges, e.g. with symmetrically arranged mouldboards, e.g. ridging plough
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an adjustable disc ridge former comprising discs, a left pull rod, a right pull rod, angle adjusting locating plates, compression springs, a central connecting plate and adjusting bolts and nuts. The ridge former can be used for ridge forming in the sowing period of potatoes and can also be used for ridge forming of field management in an early period of ridge culture of other crops. The ridge former is simple in structure and convenient to adjust; the ridge forming height and width can be adjusted according to the local agricultural requirements; the traction resistance is low, so that the tractor power consumption is saved and the production efficiency is increased; the whole device is simple in structure and low in cost and is in particular suitable for potato planting specialized households and farms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, refer in particular to adjustable disc tie ridger。
Background technology
Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is China the 4th generalized grain crop, meanwhile, has both the several functions such as dish use and industrial crops。Potato planting is throughout the whole nation, especially wide in distributed areas, China poverty-stricken area, cultivated area is big, product category is many。
Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is the crop of cool cold-resistant, barren-resistant, the wide adaptability of happiness, and in growth course, the needs to moisture are very big, particularly in the potato block period of development, the requirement of moisture is strict especially。For in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi arid producing region, the north, moisture is a big crucial problem of potato growth。Boreal climate drought, spring is windy and dusty, and water erosion wind erosion is serious, belongs to semi-arid rain farming region。Mean annual precipitation is less than 300mm, and the annual sunshine-duration is 2960～2970h, greatly affects potato yield and commodity rate。Traditional potato culture mode, does not adapt to the needs of market development completely, and in order to thoroughly break away from the passive situation lived at the mercy of the elements, the department of agri-scientific research for many years absorbs advanced cultural method both at home and abroad, takes ridge culture plastic mulching cultivation technology。Facts have proved, at Arid&semi-arid area, adopt ridge culture mulching planting Rhizoma Solani tuber osi can reduce air-dry, the loss of moisture and ground is rising, maximally utilise underground moisture, suppress weed growth, improve ground temperature, reduce wind erosion infringement, have and heat, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, improve soil physico-chemical property, increase soil fertility, suppress weed growth, alleviate all multiactions such as disease。And furrow overlay film also can collect and deposits sky and come up rain, this cultivation mode refers to that field ridging, ditch ridge be alternate, the implantation methods of collection rain in overlay film, the plantation of ridge platform, face, ridge runoff yield, ditch on ridge, has remarkable result for soil moisture conservation, poly-rain。In utilizing furrow overlay film collection rain system, suitable row spacing can maximally improve the utilization ratio of moisture on the one hand, cost can be saved on the other hand, improve the economy of this technology, therefore it is always up the focus of research, an important drought resisting of the arid and semi-arid lands comparatively lacked often as moisture, improves the measure of water utilization。Early ripening of the crops, high yield, raising quality can being made thus increasing potato yield, facilitating the listing of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi precocity to improve Rhizoma Solani tuber osi price, improving farmers' income。
At present, what Sowing machine for potatoes use was more is shovel formula or the board-like tie ridger of scraping, and its shortcoming is in that resistance is big, ridging size not easily regulates, easily rolls up the raw-soil below soil, and is unfavorable for plant growth etc.。
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide adjustable disc tie ridger, to solve the above-mentioned problem being unfavorable for plant growth。
The technical problem of the present invention is prepared by what scheme solved: this adjustable disc tie ridger includes disk, bearing, left lever, clean-up scraper, frame, compression spring, pipe regulating screw nut, spring support, spring base, angular adjustment location-plate, backing plate, right pull bar, adjusting bolt nut I, adjusting bolt nut II, central web, frame connecting circular tube, linking arm and connecting bolt。
Described tie ridger one end is connected with frame by spring support, and by frame connecting circular tube and hinge joint, the linking arm at frame connecting circular tube two ends is arranged in Sowing machine for potatoes frame the other end。
Described compression spring one end is fixed on spring support by pressure regulating bolt, and the other end is fixed on spring base, and spring base both sides are connected with two linking arms respectively by fixing bolt。At linking arm one end vertical welding angular adjustment location-plate, it is welded to connect plate in the inner side of two relative linking arms, vertical welding central web in the middle part of connecting plate。Elongated hole is processed in the middle part of described central web。
Described angular adjustment location-plate designs two and arranges six circular holes that are interspersed。Change six circular holes in three holes and angular adjustment location-plates in the middle part of left lever and right pull bar and be connected relative position, disk diflection angle (i.e. the angle of disk concave planar and unit direction of advance) can be changed, this angle is more big, and disk is cut soil and fetches earth more many, and ridging ridge platform is more high。
Described left and right pull bar is L-shaped, has elongated hole in the anterior each processing of left lever and right pull bar, and there are three holes at middle part by centrage processing。One end is connected with disk respectively through bearing block, and the other end is connected with central web elongated hole by adjusting bolt nut II。Left lever and right pull bar can stretch along about its elongated hole, change the spacing of two disks, and then change the width of disk ridging。
Said two clean-up scraper is respectively perpendicular and is welded on left lever and right pull bar small end, and near disk inner concave, for removing the earth on disk。
Work process is as follows: when seeder operation, can regulate height and the width of tie ridger ridging according to agriculture requirement。Method is: the distance of flexible left lever and right pull bar along about elongated hole, can regulate ridging width accordingly；It is connected relative position by changing six circular holes in three holes and angular adjustment location-plates in the middle part of left lever and right pull bar, ridging height can be changed。It addition, by regulating pipe regulating screw nut, it is possible to regulate tie ridger disk and soil is cut soil ability, change ridging height。
It is an advantage of the current invention that: 1. this tie ridger is easy to adjust。Ridging height and width can be changed according to agriculture requirement；2. time due to operation, disc rotary is cut soil and send soil, and therefore tractive resistance is little, saves tractor power, improves production efficiency；3. this tie ridger both can be used on potato sowing and carried out ridging operation period, it is possible to when other Ridge Culture of Crop is cultivated, carry out the ridging operation of whole ground, early stage field；4. simple in construction, low cost, can support the use with the Sowing machine for potatoes of any model, be particularly suited for potato planting specialist and farm uses。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described。
Fig. 1 is farm work seeder disc adjustable tie ridger front view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is farm work seeder disc adjustable tie ridger top view of the present invention
Description of reference numerals:
1, disk 2, bearing block 3, left lever 4, clean-up scraper 5, frame 6, compression spring 7, pipe regulating screw nut 8, spring support 9, connecting plate 10, angular adjustment location-plate 11, backing plate 12, right pull bar 13, adjusting bolt nut I 14, adjusting bolt nut II 15, central web 16, frame connecting tube 17, linking arm 18, connecting bolt 19
Detailed description of the invention
Disc adjustable tie ridger on a kind of farm work Sowing machine for potatoes includes disk 1, bearing block 2, left lever 3, clean-up scraper 4, frame 5, compression spring 6, pipe regulating screw nut 7, spring support 8, spring base 9, connecting plate 10, angular adjustment location-plate 11, backing plate 12, right pull bar 13, adjusting bolt nut I 14, adjusting bolt nut II 15, central web 16, frame connecting circular tube 17, linking arm 18 and connecting bolt 19。
Specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described tie ridger one end is connected with frame 5 by spring support 8, and by frame connecting circular tube 17 and hinge joint, the linking arm 18 at frame connecting circular tube 17 two ends is arranged in Sowing machine for potatoes frame 5 other end。
Described compression spring 6 one end is fixed on spring support 8 by pressure regulating bolt 7, and the other end is fixed on spring base 9, and spring base 9 both sides are connected with two linking arms 18 respectively by fixing bolt。At linking arm 18 one end vertical welding angular adjustment location-plate 11, it is welded to connect plate 10 in the inner side of two relative linking arms 18, vertical welding central web 16 in the middle part of connecting plate 10。The middle part processing elongated hole of described central web 16, it is simple to the adjusting bolt nut II 15 of fixing left lever 3 and right pull bar 13 slides in elongated hole。
Described angular adjustment location-plate 11 designs two and arranges six circular holes that are interspersed。Change 11 6 circular holes in three holes and angular adjustment location-plates in the middle part of left lever 3 and right pull bar 13 and be connected relative position, two disk 1 drift angles (i.e. the angle of disk concave planar and unit direction of advance) can be changed, this angle is more big, disk 1 is cut soil and fetches earth more many, and ridging ridge platform is more high。General angle of regulation range is 0 °～20 °。
Described left lever 3 and right pull bar 13 are L-shaped, have elongated hole in the anterior each processing of left lever 3 and right pull bar 13, and there are three holes at middle part by centrage processing。One end is connected with two disks 1 respectively through bearing block 2, and the other end is connected with central web 16 elongated hole by adjusting bolt nut II 15。Left lever 3 and right pull bar 13 can stretch along about its elongated hole, in order to change the spacing of two disks 1, and then change the width of disk ridging。Its range of accommodation is 300～900mm。
Said two clean-up scraper 4 is respectively perpendicular and is welded on left lever 3 and right pull bar 13 small end, and near disk 1 inner concave, for removing the earth on disk 1。
Described cushion block 12 is fixed between right angular adjustment location-plate 11 and right pull bar 13 by adjusting bolt nut I 14, and its effect is to make right pull bar 13 inner surface with left lever 3 inner surface in the same plane。
Claims (4)
1. adjustable disc tie ridger, including disk (1), bearing block (2), left lever (3), clean-up scraper (4), frame (5), compression spring (6), pipe regulating screw nut (7), spring support (8), spring base (9), connecting plate (10), angular adjustment location-plate (11), backing plate (12), right pull bar (13), adjusting bolt nut I (14), adjusting bolt nut II (15), central web (16), frame connecting circular tube (17), linking arm (18) and connecting bolt (19)；
Described tie ridger one end is connected with frame (5) by spring support (8), and by frame connecting circular tube (17) and hinge joint, the linking arm (18) at frame connecting circular tube (17) two ends is arranged in frame (5) other end；
Described compression spring (6) one end is fixed on spring support (8) by pressure regulating bolt (7), the other end is fixed on spring base (9), spring base (9) both sides are connected with two linking arms (18) respectively by fixing bolt, in linking arm (18) one end vertical welding angular adjustment location-plate (11), it is welded to connect plate (10) in the inner side of two relative linking arms (18), connecting plate (10) middle part vertical welding central web (16), the middle part processing elongated hole of described central web (16), the adjusting bolt nut II (15) being easy to fixing left lever (3) and right pull bar (13) slides in elongated hole；
Left lever (3) is connected with two disks (1) respectively through bearing block (2) with right pull bar (13) one end, the other end is connected with central web (16) elongated hole by adjusting bolt nut II (15), and left lever (3) and right pull bar (13) can stretch along about its elongated hole。
2. adjustable disc tie ridger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, six circular holes that are interspersed are arranged in the upper design two of described angular adjustment location-plate (11), change (11) six circular holes of left lever (3) and right pull bar (13) three holes and angular adjustment location-plates, middle part and be connected relative position, can changing two disk (1) drift angles, angle of regulation range is 0 °～20 °。
3. adjustable disc tie ridger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described left lever (3) and right pull bar (13) are L-shaped, elongated hole is had in the anterior each processing of left lever (3) and right pull bar (13), and be connected with the elongated hole of central web (16) by adjusting bolt nut II (15), the width of the flexible left lever (3) in left and right and right pull bar (13) scalable disk ridging, its range of accommodation is 300～900mm。
4. a Sowing machine for potatoes, including the adjustable disc tie ridger as described in any one of claim 1-3。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511001027.3A CN105684572A (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | An adjustable disc ridge former |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511001027.3A CN105684572A (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | An adjustable disc ridge former |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105684572A true CN105684572A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511001027.3A Pending CN105684572A (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | An adjustable disc ridge former |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738501A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-06 | 冯树刚 | A kind of folding double end ditching machine |
| CN112056026A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-12-11 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Row-to-row ditching layered deep fertilizing shovel and row-to-row ditching layered fertilizing machine |
| CN114467373A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 民勤县忠圣机械制造有限公司 | Ridging machine with adjustable ridge height and ridging method |
| CN115226429A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-25 | 河南省明创环境科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil treatment device and treatment method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201947607U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-08-31 | 宋海英 | Double-ridge ridge former |
| CN201947606U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-08-31 | 宋海英 | Double-colter ridging shaper |
| CN202617606U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-12-26 | 陈朝武 | Furrowing and ridge forming device |
| CN202941113U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-22 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Ridger support device of tuber planter |
| CN103371006A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 吴建民 | All-filming double-furrow potato seeder |
| CN203984970U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛润珠农业装备科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable row spacing support of sower |
| CN204104298U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-21 | 张玉富 | Native ridger on a kind of potato |
| CN205430929U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-08-10 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Tie ridger with adjustable farm work is disc for seeder |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201511001027.3A patent/CN105684572A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201947607U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-08-31 | 宋海英 | Double-ridge ridge former |
| CN201947606U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-08-31 | 宋海英 | Double-colter ridging shaper |
| CN103371006A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 吴建民 | All-filming double-furrow potato seeder |
| CN202617606U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-12-26 | 陈朝武 | Furrowing and ridge forming device |
| CN202941113U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-22 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Ridger support device of tuber planter |
| CN203984970U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛润珠农业装备科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable row spacing support of sower |
| CN204104298U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-21 | 张玉富 | Native ridger on a kind of potato |
| CN205430929U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-08-10 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Tie ridger with adjustable farm work is disc for seeder |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738501A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-06 | 冯树刚 | A kind of folding double end ditching machine |
| CN112056026A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-12-11 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Row-to-row ditching layered deep fertilizing shovel and row-to-row ditching layered fertilizing machine |
| CN114467373A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 民勤县忠圣机械制造有限公司 | Ridging machine with adjustable ridge height and ridging method |
| CN115226429A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-25 | 河南省明创环境科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil treatment device and treatment method thereof |
| CN115226429B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-03-29 | 河南省明创环境科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160622 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |