CN105660263A - Method for breeding Thanasi mus formicariusL.indoors and proliferating and releasing Thanasi mus formicariusL.outdoors to prevent and control Tomicus piniperda - Google Patents
Method for breeding Thanasi mus formicariusL.indoors and proliferating and releasing Thanasi mus formicariusL.outdoors to prevent and control Tomicus piniperda Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105660263A CN105660263A CN201610145945.1A CN201610145945A CN105660263A CN 105660263 A CN105660263 A CN 105660263A CN 201610145945 A CN201610145945 A CN 201610145945A CN 105660263 A CN105660263 A CN 105660263A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clerid
- tomicus piniperda
- ant
- trees
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 241001271990 Tomicus piniperda Species 0.000 title abstract 15
- 241001177066 Thanasimus Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021405 artificial diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032669 eclosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000062804 prey Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for breeding Thanasi mus formicariusL.indoors and proliferating and releasing Thanasi mus formicariusL.outdoors to prevent and control Tomicus piniperda.In a forest region suffering from Tomicus piniperda, trees eaten by Tomicus piniperda in the current month are selected at certain intervals, 40-mesh insect prevention nets surround the sections, with large numbers of holes formed due to Tomicus piniperda eating, on trunks to form insect prevention net covers, male Tomicus piniperda bred indoors is put in the insect prevention net covers according to the ratio that a pair of female and male adult Tomicus piniperda is put for every 20 holes formed due to Tomicus piniperda eating, male Tomicus piniperda is released after being newly emerged into adult insects and the insect prevention net covers are opened, and the number of Tomicus piniperda populations in forests is increased.The method is easy and convenient to operate, Tomicus piniperda is proliferated and bred through damaged wood in forests, male Tomicus piniperda is naturally released in the wild, the male Tomicus piniperda breeding and releasing links are integrated, the male Tomicus piniperda breeding and releasing cost is saved, and the proliferation efficiency of male Tomicus piniperda is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to forestry pest technical field of biological control, it is specifically related to the method utilizing indoor feeding ant shape clerid field propagation release control tangent epiderivative to be endangered by trees.
Technical background
Tangent epiderivative is widely distributed and kind is more in Southwestern China forest zone, take food and at trunk phloem tissue egg reproduction because it supplements at branch marrow, the trees attacked are caused very big harm, and also just owing to tangent epiderivative activity is hidden, preventing and controlling are especially difficult. Ant shape clerid can prey on larva and the adult of tangent epiderivative, is one of the important natural enemy of tangent epiderivative.
General natural enemy insect carry out pest control all adopt indoor propagation raise and be transported to insect generating area release. The indoor feeding of ant shape clerid first need to breed its substituting take food insect or preparation artificial diet, it is equipped with the insectary of certain scale simultaneously, and have professional that raising farm, breeding facility are carried out regular cleaning-sterilizing, replacing feed prevents from going mouldy and eliminates disease, weak, residual, dead insect to guarantee to raise the healthy vigor of colony in time, the ant shape clerid simultaneously cultivated need to carry out rationally packing and supplementing taking food, to adapt to transport at a distance release, thus breeding, raising and transportation cost are relatively high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve prior art Problems existing, it is provided that one can be saved ant shape clerid and be bred release cost, it is to increase the method for the indoor feeding ant shape clerid field propagation release control tangent epiderivative of ant shape clerid proliferate efficiency.
The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The method of indoor feeding ant shape clerid field propagation release control tangent epiderivative, step is as follows:
(1) choose for examination trees: according to forest zone tangent epiderivative occurrence injury situation, choose, every 200～300 meters, the trees 3～5 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month;
(2) prepare insect preventing net cover: by 40 object insect protected net four limit backfins, centre swells, it is trapped among on the more trunk of selected trees tangent epiderivative moth evil pore distribution, forms insect preventing net cover;
(3) ant shape clerid is thrown in: the ratio putting into one pair of ant female male imago of shape clerid in every 20 tangent epiderivative moth evil hole, the ant shape clerid of indoor feeding is put into insect preventing net cover, trunk surface and guard surrounding joint place stationary installation are fixed, to prevent ant shape clerid escapes and the natural enemy insect of ant shape clerid enters;
(4) ant shape clerid release: through 50～70 days, after the new emerging adult of ant shape clerid, open insect preventing net cover, the ant new emerging adult of shape clerid is released into Stand control tangent epiderivative.
Confession examination trees described in step of the present invention (1) are chosen density and determine according to local forest zone tangent epiderivative harm situation, slight harm chooses, every 300 meters, the trees 2～3 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month, and severe harm then chooses, every 200 meters, the trees 5 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month.
Swelling 8～10mm in the middle of the described insect preventing net cover of step of the present invention (2), be trapped among on the more trunk of selected trees tangent epiderivative moth evil pore distribution, the part that insect protected net is swelled is parallel with trunk surface, four limits of backfin and trunk laminating.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1) the present invention is according to forest zone tangent epiderivative occurrence injury situation, selects the trees number at tangent epiderivative larva initial stage to throw in ant shape clerid every a segment distance, realizes evenly release after new adult eclosion spreads;
2) the present invention is designed by insect preventing net cover, the breeding of ant shape clerid and growth are controlled in certain scope, it is possible not only to avoid the natural enemy insect of the escape of ant shape clerid and ant shape clerid to enter it disturbed, it is also possible to the cultivation effect that observation ant shape clerid is final;
3) the present invention utilizes wood of harming in woods to breed ant shape clerid, Spontaneous release ant shape clerid in the wild, ant shape clerid is bred and discharges two links and unite two into one, save ant shape clerid and breed release cost, it is to increase ant shape clerid proliferate efficiency.
The inventive method science, easy and simple to handle, feasibility is strong.
Embodiment
A kind of indoor feeding ant shape clerid field propagation method for releasing, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) choose for examination trees: according to forest zone tangent epiderivative occurrence injury situation, choose, every 200～300 meters, the trees 3～5 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month. Usually slight harm chooses, every 300 meters, the trees 2～3 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month, and severe harm then chooses, every 200 meters, the trees 5 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month.
(2) insect preventing net cover is prepared: by 40 object insect protected net surrounding backfins, centre slightly swells 8～10mm, is trapped among on the more trunk of selected trees tangent epiderivative moth evil pore distribution, and the part that insect protected net is swelled is parallel with trunk surface, four limits of backfin and its laminating, form insect preventing net cover;
(3) ant shape clerid is thrown in: the ratio putting into one pair of ant female male imago of shape clerid in every 20 tangent epiderivative moth evil hole, the ant shape clerid of indoor feeding is put into insect preventing net cover, the stationary installation of trunk surface and guard surrounding joint place drawing pin or other simplicity is fixed, it is as the criterion with gap of not leaving a blank, to avoid the natural enemy insect of the escape of ant shape clerid and clerid to enter;
(4) ant shape clerid release: be generally 50～70 days, after ant shape clerid sprouts wings new adult, open insect preventing net cover, ant shape clerid adult just preys on tangent epiderivative in woodland search voluntarily, it is achieved effective biological control of forest tangent epiderivative harm.
Claims (3)
1. the method for indoor feeding ant shape clerid field propagation release control tangent epiderivative, it is characterised in that, step is as follows:
(1) choose for examination trees: according to forest zone tangent epiderivative occurrence injury situation, choose, every 200～300 meters, the trees 3～5 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month;
(2) prepare insect preventing net cover: by 40 object insect protected net four limit backfins, centre swells, it is trapped among on the more trunk of selected trees tangent epiderivative moth evil pore distribution, forms insect preventing net cover;
(3) ant shape clerid is thrown in: the ratio putting into one pair of ant female male imago of shape clerid in every 20 tangent epiderivative moth evil hole, the ant shape clerid of indoor feeding is put into insect preventing net cover, trunk surface and guard surrounding joint place stationary installation are fixed, to prevent ant shape clerid escapes and the natural enemy insect of ant shape clerid enters;
(4) ant shape clerid release: through 50～70 days, after the new emerging adult of ant shape clerid, open insect preventing net cover, the ant new emerging adult of shape clerid is released into Stand control tangent epiderivative.
2. the method for indoor feeding ant shape clerid field according to claim 1 propagation release control tangent epiderivative, it is characterized in that, confession examination trees described in step (1) are chosen density and determine according to local forest zone tangent epiderivative harm situation, slight harm chooses, every 300 meters, the trees 2～3 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month, and severe harm then chooses, every 200 meters, the trees 5 being subject to tangent epiderivative moth evil this month.
3. the method for indoor feeding ant shape clerid field according to claim 1 and 2 propagation release control tangent epiderivative, it is characterized in that, 8～10mm is swelled in the middle of the described insect preventing net cover of step (2), it is trapped among on the more trunk of selected trees tangent epiderivative moth evil pore distribution, the part that insect protected net is swelled is parallel with trunk surface, four limits of backfin and trunk laminating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610145945.1A CN105660263A (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Method for breeding Thanasi mus formicariusL.indoors and proliferating and releasing Thanasi mus formicariusL.outdoors to prevent and control Tomicus piniperda |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610145945.1A CN105660263A (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Method for breeding Thanasi mus formicariusL.indoors and proliferating and releasing Thanasi mus formicariusL.outdoors to prevent and control Tomicus piniperda |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105660263A true CN105660263A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=56310330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610145945.1A Pending CN105660263A (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Method for breeding Thanasi mus formicariusL.indoors and proliferating and releasing Thanasi mus formicariusL.outdoors to prevent and control Tomicus piniperda |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105660263A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640852A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-04-13 | 柳州市彭莫山农业科技有限公司 | Method for transporting insect tea larvae |
| CN113079928A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-09 | 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Method for reducing tea tree pests by using black-wing soil ants |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082090A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-10-08 | 云南林业职业技术学院 | Method for controlling Yunnan tip-cut bark beetles |
| CN104186166A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 云南林业职业技术学院 | Method for controlling Yunnan tip cutting bark beetles through alnus ferdinandi-coburgii |
-
2016
- 2016-03-15 CN CN201610145945.1A patent/CN105660263A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082090A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-10-08 | 云南林业职业技术学院 | Method for controlling Yunnan tip-cut bark beetles |
| CN104186166A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 云南林业职业技术学院 | Method for controlling Yunnan tip cutting bark beetles through alnus ferdinandi-coburgii |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 叶辉 等: "疑山郭公虫对纵坑切梢小蠹捕食作用研究", 《林业科学研究》 * |
| 吕军 等: "蚁形郭公虫人工饲料及繁殖饲养研究", 《中国森林病虫》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640852A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-04-13 | 柳州市彭莫山农业科技有限公司 | Method for transporting insect tea larvae |
| CN112640852B (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2022-05-13 | 柳州市彭莫山农业科技有限公司 | Method for transporting insect tea larvae |
| CN113079928A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-09 | 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Method for reducing tea tree pests by using black-wing soil ants |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103299956A (en) | Technology for artificial domestication and breeding of sclerodermus and applied to prevention and treatment of pine sawyer beetles | |
| CN100546484C (en) | Semanotus sinoauster attractant and lure core and preparation method thereof | |
| Pickford | Wheat Crops and Native Prairie in Relation to the Nutritional Ecology of Camnula pellucida (Scudder)(Orthoptera: Acrididae) in Saskatchewan1 | |
| CN105660263A (en) | Method for breeding Thanasi mus formicariusL.indoors and proliferating and releasing Thanasi mus formicariusL.outdoors to prevent and control Tomicus piniperda | |
| Arriero et al. | Habitat structure in Mediterranean deciduous oak forests in relation to reproductive success in the Blue Tit Parus caeruleus | |
| Meshkova et al. | Biology of multivoltine bark beetles species (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) in the North-Eastern Steppe of the Ukraine. | |
| Ziegltrum et al. | Black bear forest damage in Washington State, USA: economic, ecological, social aspects | |
| Alonso-Amelot et al. | Bracken adaptation mechanisms and xenobiotic chemistry | |
| Petrice et al. | Effects of cutting time, stump height, and herbicide application on ash (Fraxinus spp.) stump sprouting and colonization by emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis) | |
| Sigsgaard et al. | Controlling pear psyllids by mass-releasing Anthocoris nemoralis and A. nemorum (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) | |
| Apoznanski et al. | Use of coniferous plantations by bats in western Poland during summer | |
| CN102907285A (en) | Comprehensive treatment method for preventing pine wood nematode disease from spreading | |
| Yildiz et al. | Erschoviella musculana Erschoff 1874, a new record and a new walnut pest in Turkey | |
| Umar et al. | Comparative studies on the biology of Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) on soya beans and bambara groundnut | |
| CN112450155A (en) | Indoor culture and subculture propagation method for yellow wild rice borers | |
| Wang et al. | Cloning capacity helps seeds of Garcinia xanthochymus counter animal predation | |
| Nene et al. | Foraging behavior and preferences for alternative supplementary feeds by the african weaver ant, Oecophylla longinoda latreille (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) | |
| Romero et al. | The effects of the wood-boring Oncideres humeralis (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) on the number and size structure of its host-plants in south-east Brazil | |
| Saniga | Why the capercaillie population (Tetrao urogallus L.) in mountain forests in the Central Slovakia decline? | |
| Cristinacce et al. | Captive breeding and rearing of critically endangered Mauritius fodies Foudia rubra for reintroduction | |
| Fitzpatrick | Survival of submerged larvae of cranberry girdler, Chrysoteuchia topiaria, in the laboratory | |
| Rather et al. | Integrated Pest Management of Temperate Nuts | |
| O'Donnell | The relationship between the winter moth (Operophtera brumata) and its host plants in Coastal Maine | |
| Chubb et al. | Success of Grapholita molesta (Busck) reared on the diet used for Cydia pomonella L.(Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) sterile insect release | |
| Lik | BREEDING OF THE GROUND BUMBLEBEE-BOMBUS TERRESTRIS (L., 1758) IN POLAND |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160615 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |