CN105660051A - Sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine - Google Patents

Sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105660051A
CN105660051A CN201510988438.XA CN201510988438A CN105660051A CN 105660051 A CN105660051 A CN 105660051A CN 201510988438 A CN201510988438 A CN 201510988438A CN 105660051 A CN105660051 A CN 105660051A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing plate
main shaft
plate
rubber wheel
installed above
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510988438.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高海见
王同勇
李雪英
胡静
张明波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weihai Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Weihai Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weihai Academy Of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Weihai Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201510988438.XA priority Critical patent/CN105660051A/en
Publication of CN105660051A publication Critical patent/CN105660051A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D82/00Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the agricultural machinery industry, and specifically relates to a sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine used for mechanically harvesting vines of sweet potatoes and returning the vines to the field before the sweet potatoes are harvested. The sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine is characterized in that an elevating oil cylinder and a movable plate are installed on a fixed plate; a main shaft fixing plate and a front paw are installed on the movable plate; a connecting plate is installed on the main shaft fixing plate; the connecting plate is connected with the elevating oil cylinder; a rubber wheel fixing plate is installed on the main shaft fixing plate; a vertical shaft is installed on the rubber wheel fixing plate; a rubber wheel is installed on the vertical shaft; a main shaft is installed on the main shaft fixing plate; a combined cutter is installed on the main shaft; and a hydraulic motor is installed to one side of the main shaft fixing plate. In conclusion, the sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine is stable and reliable in operation, convenient to use, and especially suitable for large-area cultivation of the sweet potatoes, and labor intensity of workers is largely reduced.

Description

A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae climber cutting chopper
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture machinery industry, specifically Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae before results, a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae climber cutting chopper used when carrying out mechanical harvesting also field to the stem of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is climing.
Background technology
At present, Sweet potato stem generally adopts artificial use reaping hook harvesting, and labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, in that overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of simple in construction provided, a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae climber cutting chopper that work efficiency is high.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae climber cutting chopper, it is made up of fixing plate and main axis fixing plate, it is characterized in that: installed above at fixing plate has hoist cylinder and portable plate, installed above at portable plate has main axis fixing plate and fore paw, installed above at main axis fixing plate has connecting plate, connecting plate is connected with hoist cylinder, installed above at main axis fixing plate has rubber wheel to fix plate, vertical shaft is had in fixing the installed above of plate of rubber wheel, installed above at vertical shaft has rubber wheel, installed above at main axis fixing plate has main shaft, installed above at main shaft has gang tool, in the side of main axis fixing plate, hydraulic motor is installed.
The fixing plate of the present invention is arranged on the position in the front of tractor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the fore paw of the present invention moves ahead along with tractor, and the Sweet potato stem on ground is picked up, under the rotation of main shaft above combination above cutter, it is possible to slice off climing for the stem of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the left view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.
In figure, each label declaration is as follows:
1, hydraulic oil container, 2, fixing plate, 3, hoist cylinder, 4, portable plate, 5, connecting plate, 6, main axis fixing plate, 7, the fixing plate of rubber wheel, 8, vertical shaft, 9, main shaft, 10, gang tool, 11, rubber wheel, 12, fore paw, 13, communicating valve, 14, hydraulic motor, 15, Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae furrow.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
The steel plate processing and fabricating that the hydraulic oil container 1 of the present invention selects thickness to be 1 millimeter, its effect stores hydraulic oil exactly, the steel plate processing and fabricating that fixing plate 2 selects thickness to be 16 millimeters, its effect is fixed on the present invention front portion of tractor exactly, the effect of the lifting present invention is played in the effect of hoist cylinder 3 exactly, when the present invention does not work, risen by hoist cylinder 3, when the present invention works, fallen by hoist cylinder 3, portable plate 4 and connecting plate 5 and hoist cylinder 3 combined effect make the lifting that the present invention is reliable and stable, the fixing plate 7 of rubber wheel is fixed in the effect of main axis fixing plate 6 exactly, main shaft 9, fore paw 12 and hydraulic motor 14, vertical shaft 8 is had in fixing the installed above of plate 7 of rubber wheel, installed above at vertical shaft 8 has rubber wheel 11, the effect of rubber wheel 11 holds up the present invention exactly, rubber wheel 11 selects elastomeric material processing and fabricating, the effect of main shaft 9 is exactly fixed Combination cutter 10, the steel plate processing and fabricating of the high-quality that gang tool 10 selects thickness to be 3 millimeters, the stem that its effect is just turned off Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is climing, the effect of fore paw 12 is picked up climing for the stem of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae exactly, the stem cutting off Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae under the effect of gang tool 10 is climing, the effect of hydraulic motor 14 gives main shaft 10 exactly with power, guarantee that main shaft 10 drives gang tool 10 to rotate, the effect of communicating valve 13 is exactly when the present invention is in running order, open communicating valve 13, hoist cylinder 3 is made to be in quick condition, so guarantee that the stem of 12 Rhizoma Dioscoreaes esculentae of fore paw is climing to pick up.
The present invention is mounted in the front portion of tractor, it is utilize the original hydraulic pump of tractor to provide hydraulic power for the present invention, when the present invention uses, first start hydraulic motor 14, main shaft 9 rotates, then drives main shaft 9 above combination above cutter 10 to rotate, thus climing for the stem of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cut-out, while tractor is walked forward, it is possible to constantly climing for the stem of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cut-out.
In sum, the present invention is stable and reliable in work, easy to use, significantly reduces the labor intensity of staff, is particularly suitable for the large area operation of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae.

Claims (3)

1. a Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae climber cutting chopper, it is made up of fixing plate and main axis fixing plate, it is characterized in that: installed above at fixing plate has hoist cylinder and portable plate, installed above at portable plate has main axis fixing plate and fore paw, installed above at main axis fixing plate has connecting plate, connecting plate is connected with hoist cylinder, installed above at main axis fixing plate has rubber wheel to fix plate, vertical shaft is had in fixing the installed above of plate of rubber wheel, installed above at main axis fixing plate has main shaft, is provided with hydraulic motor in the side of main axis fixing plate.
2. a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae climber cutting chopper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: installed above at main shaft has gang tool.
3. a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae climber cutting chopper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: installed above at vertical shaft has rubber wheel.
CN201510988438.XA 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine Pending CN105660051A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510988438.XA CN105660051A (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510988438.XA CN105660051A (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105660051A true CN105660051A (en) 2016-06-15

Family

ID=56189635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510988438.XA Pending CN105660051A (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Sweet potato vine cutting and returning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105660051A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900285A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-30 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 The multipurpose climing pulverizer of walk-behind type potato is cut in a kind of leakproof
CN107960190A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-04-27 山东农业大学 The intelligent self-propelled broken climing machine of sweet potato

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005095020A (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-14 Akutsu Yoshito Apparatus for cutting stem and leaf of potato
CN201243478Y (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-05-27 贾振军 Machine for pulverizing and returning stalk and seedling of sweet potato
CN201294748Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-08-26 黑龙江省农垦科学院农业工程研究所 Potato picker combine with straw pulverizing and returning device
CN201919338U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-10 崔祥联 Sweet potato seedling cleaning machine
KR20120054198A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-30 청송군 Apparatus for vine crushing of crops
CN203788711U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-27 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Potato seedling smashing machine matched with four-wheel tractor
CN203896734U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Sweet potato stem shredder
CN204069750U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-01-07 滕州金薯王农业机械研制有限公司 Potato class hand-held kills seedling machine
CN104396454A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Hand-guided walking type sweet potato vine smashing returning-back-to-field machine
CN204482333U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-22 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 A kind of hand steered potato seedling killing machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005095020A (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-14 Akutsu Yoshito Apparatus for cutting stem and leaf of potato
CN201294748Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-08-26 黑龙江省农垦科学院农业工程研究所 Potato picker combine with straw pulverizing and returning device
CN201243478Y (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-05-27 贾振军 Machine for pulverizing and returning stalk and seedling of sweet potato
KR20120054198A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-30 청송군 Apparatus for vine crushing of crops
CN201919338U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-10 崔祥联 Sweet potato seedling cleaning machine
CN203788711U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-27 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Potato seedling smashing machine matched with four-wheel tractor
CN203896734U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Sweet potato stem shredder
CN204069750U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-01-07 滕州金薯王农业机械研制有限公司 Potato class hand-held kills seedling machine
CN104396454A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Hand-guided walking type sweet potato vine smashing returning-back-to-field machine
CN204482333U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-22 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 A kind of hand steered potato seedling killing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900285A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-30 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 The multipurpose climing pulverizer of walk-behind type potato is cut in a kind of leakproof
CN107960190A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-04-27 山东农业大学 The intelligent self-propelled broken climing machine of sweet potato
CN107960190B (en) * 2018-01-12 2023-09-22 山东农业大学 Intelligent self-propelled sweet potato vine breaker

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160615

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication