CN105651060B - A kind of smelting furnace feeder - Google Patents

A kind of smelting furnace feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105651060B
CN105651060B CN201610152014.4A CN201610152014A CN105651060B CN 105651060 B CN105651060 B CN 105651060B CN 201610152014 A CN201610152014 A CN 201610152014A CN 105651060 B CN105651060 B CN 105651060B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped beam
smelting furnace
boatswain chair
briquettings
driving
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Application number
CN201610152014.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105651060A (en
Inventor
李建勋
李建汶
顾永惠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN JIANXUN ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN JIANXUN ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610152014.4A priority Critical patent/CN105651060B/en
Publication of CN105651060A publication Critical patent/CN105651060A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/0025Charging or loading melting furnaces with material in the solid state
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of smelting furnace feeder, it is getter cover above operation post and water jacket frame, water jacket frame that the top of smelting furnace, which is, and getter cover center is connected with blast pipe;Two briquettings are welded on above getter cover, and T-shaped beam is passed through between two briquettings and getter cover, there is gap between T-shaped beam and two briquettings, and respectively there is a jack at the two ends of T-shaped beam;There are two scroll wheels on the left side of T-shaped beam, two scroll wheels on the left side are respectively connected through a dead axle with the boatswain chair on the T-shaped beam left side;There are a scroll wheel and a driving wheel on the right of T-shaped beam, a scroll wheel on the right is connected through a dead axle with the boatswain chair on the right of T-shaped beam;Driving wheel is connected through driven shaft with the boatswain chair on the right of T-shaped beam;There is driven gear in the middle part of driven shaft;Driving shaft connects rotating disk, driving gear respectively through the boatswain chair on the right of T-shaped beam, the two ends of driving shaft, and the bottom of two pieces of boatswain chairs is connected through hanging axis, there is suspension rod in the middle part of hanging axis, and mounting hole is arranged at the bottom of suspension rod.

Description

A kind of smelting furnace feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smelting furnace feeder.
Background technology
At present, known smelting enterprise is in process of production, it is necessary to which frequent addition raw material or fuel into smelting furnace, existing Feed way be such:Elevator will be equipped with raw material or the trolley of fuel is sent on operation post, and workman is in operation post Upper overturning trolley, makes raw material or fuel in trolley be poured on operation post, then needs workman's instrument(Such as scoop) Raw material or fuel on operation post are added in smelting furnace from charge door.This mode that raw material or fuel are added to smelting furnace, is deposited In some shortcomings:1st, the workload of workman is more, and labor intensity is big;2nd, it is entirely manual work on operation post, therefore, work effect Rate is low;3rd, operation post present position is higher, and operation post limited area, when overturning trolley on operation post, it is possible to occur Security incident, thus there is potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome existing smelting enterprise, during raw material or fuel is added into smelting furnace, and occur with Upper described various defects, the present invention provides a kind of smelting furnace feeder, using the device, added into smelting furnace raw material or During fuel, the workload of workman is few, and labor intensity is small, and operating efficiency is high.Simultaneously, it is not necessary to which workman overturns hand push on operation post Car, eliminates workman's work high above the ground, the potential safety hazard brought.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is designed as follows:
It is getter cover, getter cover center and blast pipe above operation post and water jacket frame, water jacket frame that the top of smelting furnace, which is, Connection;Two briquettings are welded on above getter cover, and T-shaped beam is passed through between two briquettings and getter cover, described T-shaped beam with There is gap between two briquettings, T-shaped beam can be moved forward and backward on getter cover.Respectively there is a jack at the two ends of described T-shaped beam. There are two scroll wheels on the left side of T-shaped beam, and two scroll wheels on the left side are respectively connected through a dead axle with the boatswain chair on the T-shaped beam left side;In T There are a scroll wheel and a driving wheel on the right of type beam, a scroll wheel on the right is through a dead axle and hanging on the right of T-shaped beam Plate is connected;Driving wheel is connected through driven shaft with the boatswain chair on the right of T-shaped beam;There is driven gear in the middle part of driven shaft.Driving shaft passes through T Boatswain chair on the right of type beam, the two ends of driving shaft connect rotating disk, driving gear respectively, and driving gear is ratcheting with driven gear;It is driven At the position of the boatswain chair on the right of T-shaped beam where axle, driving shaft, respectively there is an axle matched respectively with driven shaft, driving shaft Hold.The bottom of two pieces of boatswain chairs is connected through hanging axis, there is suspension rod in the middle part of hanging axis.Mounting hole is arranged at the bottom of described suspension rod.
The technical program has further improvement;To ensure that the raw material or fuel that are added into smelting furnace are uniform, in getter cover Left part above, then newly two briquettings of welding.So, T-shaped beam and smelting furnace feeder can be moved to getter cover Left part, charging work is carried out from the left part of getter cover.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:When the 1st, adding raw material or fuel to smelting furnace, the workload of workman is few, labor intensity Small, operating efficiency is high.2nd, do not need workman to overturn trolley on operation post, eliminate workman's work high above the ground, the safety brought Hidden danger.3rd, structure cylinder is single, easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of smelting furnace feeder.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 right view.
In figure
1st, smelting furnace 2, operation post 3, water jacket frame 4, getter cover
5th, blast pipe 6, dead axle 7, scroll wheel 8, driving wheel
9th, driven shaft 10, briquetting 11, driven gear 12, driving shaft
13rd, rotating disk 14, T types beam 15, boatswain chair 16, hanging axis
17th, suspension rod 18, driving gear 19, charge door 20, mounting hole
21st, jack.
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the top of smelting furnace 1 is operation post 2 and water jacket frame 3, water jacket frame 3 Above be getter cover 4, the center of getter cover 4 is connected with blast pipe 5;Two briquettings 10 are welded on above getter cover 4, T-shaped beam 14 pass through between two briquettings 10 and getter cover 4, there is gap between described T-shaped beam 14 and two briquettings 10, and T-shaped beam 14 exists It can be moved forward and backward on getter cover 4.Respectively there is a jack 21 at the two ends of described T-shaped beam 14.There are two rollings on the left side of T-shaped beam 14 Driving wheel 7, two scroll wheels 7 on the left side are respectively connected through a dead axle 6 with the boatswain chair 15 on the T-shaped left side of beam 14;On the right of T-shaped beam 14 There are a scroll wheel 7 and a driving wheel 8, the boatswain chair 15 of the scroll wheel 7 through a dead axle 6 with T-shaped the right of beam 14 on the right Connection;Driving wheel 8 is connected through driven shaft 9 with the boatswain chair 15 on T-shaped the right of beam 14;There is driven gear 11 at the middle part of driven shaft 9.Actively Axle 12 is through the boatswain chair 15 on T-shaped the right of beam 14, and the two ends of driving shaft 12 connect rotating disk 13, driving gear 18, driving gear respectively 18 is ratcheting with driven gear 11;At the position of the boatswain chair 15 on the right of T-shaped beam 14 where driven shaft 9, driving shaft 12, respectively there is one The bearing matched respectively with driven shaft 9, driving shaft 12.The bottom of two pieces of boatswain chairs 15 is connected through hanging axis 16, the middle part of hanging axis 16 There is suspension rod 17.Mounting hole 20 is arranged at the bottom of described suspension rod 17.
Before work, blast pipe 5 is connected with air exhauster, exhaust-gas treatment room with tracheae, it is forward and backward that inserted link is inserted into T-shaped beam 14 The jack 21 at end, then the mounting hole 20 through the bottom of suspension rod 17 install hand-worked lift, then, and chain is enclosed on rotating disk 13.
During work, the waste gas that smelting furnace 1 is produced enters useless in the presence of air exhauster through getter cover 4, blast pipe 5, tracheae Gas disposal room.
When adding raw material or fuel to smelting furnace 1, elevator will be equipped with raw material or the trolley of fuel is sent to operation On platform 2, trolley is raised to required height through hand-worked lift, the chain being enclosed on rotating disk 13 is pulled, through rotating disk 13, driving shaft 12nd, driving gear 18, driven gear 11, driven shaft 9 drive driving wheel 8 to rotate, and the driving wheel 8 of rotation drives smelting furnace charging dress Put at along T-shaped beam 14 to charge door 19 and move, so that the trolley equipped with raw material or fuel reaches the top of charge door 19.So Afterwards, fallen into the raw material or fuel at charge door 19 in upset trolley, trolley through charge door 19 in smelting furnace 1.Then, instead The chain on rotating disk 13 is enclosed on to pulling, is driven through rotating disk 13, driving shaft 12, driving gear 18, driven gear 11, driven shaft 9 Driving wheel 8 is rotated backward, and counter-rotational driving wheel 8 drives smelting furnace feeder along T-shaped beam 14 to leaving the side of charge door 19 To movement, so that empty trolley leaves charge door 19.Empty trolley is lowered on operation post 2 through hand-worked lift again .
When towards smelting furnace 1 adding raw material or during fuel from another, first the inserted link of the T-shaped front end of beam 14 is removed, then molten Furnace feeding device is removed from T-shaped beam 14, then, and inserted link is inserted to the jack 21 of the T-shaped front end of beam 14, T-shaped beam is moved rearwards by 14, to the T-shaped front end of beam 14 inserted link close to two briquettings 10 when stop.Then, the inserted link of the T-shaped rear end of beam 14 is removed, then molten Furnace feeding device is enclosed on T-shaped beam 14 from the T-shaped rear end of beam 14, then, and inserted link is inserted to the jack 21 of the T-shaped rear end of beam 14, weight The multiple foregoing operating procedure that raw material or fuel are added to smelting furnace 1.
Present embodiment has further improvement.To ensure that the raw material or fuel that are added into smelting furnace 1 are uniform, in getter cover Left part above 4, then newly two briquettings 10 of welding.So, T-shaped beam 14 and smelting furnace feeder can be moved to getter cover 4 Left part above, charging work is carried out from the left part of getter cover 4.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of smelting furnace feeder, smelting furnace(1)Top be operation post(2)With water jacket frame(3), water jacket frame(3)It is upper Face is getter cover(4), getter cover(4)Center and blast pipe(5)Connection;It is characterized in that:Two briquettings(10)It is welded on getter cover (4)Above, T-shaped beam(14)From two briquettings(10)With getter cover(4)Between pass through, in T-shaped beam(14)The left side have two Scroll wheel(7), two scroll wheels on the left side(7)Respectively through a dead axle(6)With T-shaped beam(14)The boatswain chair on the left side(15)Connection;In T Type beam(14)The right have a scroll wheel(7)With a driving wheel(8), a scroll wheel on the right(7)Through a dead axle(6) With T-shaped beam(14)The boatswain chair on the right(15)Connection;Driving wheel(8)Through driven shaft(9)With T-shaped beam(14)The boatswain chair on the right(15)Even Connect;Driven shaft(9)Middle part have driven gear(11);Driving shaft(12)Through T-shaped beam(14)The boatswain chair on the right(15), driving shaft (12)Two ends connect rotating disk respectively(13), driving gear(18), two pieces of boatswain chairs(15)Bottom through hanging axis(16)Connection, hanging axis (16)Middle part have suspension rod(17).
2. a kind of smelting furnace feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Driving gear(18)With driven gear (11)It is ratcheting.
3. a kind of smelting furnace feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:T-shaped beam(14)With two briquettings(10) Between have gap.
4. a kind of smelting furnace feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:T-shaped beam(14)Two ends respectively have one Jack(21).
5. a kind of smelting furnace feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Driven shaft(9), driving shaft(12)Place T-shaped beam(14)The boatswain chair on the right(15)Position at, respectively have one and driven shaft(9), driving shaft(12)Match respectively Bearing.
6. a kind of smelting furnace feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Suspension rod(17)Bottom have mounting hole (20).
7. a kind of smelting furnace feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In getter cover(4)Left part above, then Newly weld two briquettings(10).
CN201610152014.4A 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of smelting furnace feeder Active CN105651060B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610152014.4A CN105651060B (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of smelting furnace feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610152014.4A CN105651060B (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of smelting furnace feeder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105651060A CN105651060A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105651060B true CN105651060B (en) 2017-09-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610152014.4A Active CN105651060B (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of smelting furnace feeder

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4944383A (en) * 1989-01-03 1990-07-31 Prmg, Inc. Furnace charger apparatus
DE19807616A1 (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-26 Mannesmann Ag Feeding device for downhole furnaces
CN202221238U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-05-16 昆明理工大学 Sponge cadmium cake smelting automatic feeding machine
CN102767962B (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-04-02 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 Full-automatic feeder for furnace
CN104165524B (en) * 2014-08-19 2015-10-28 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 The saggar Automatic continuous feeding device of electronic kiln
CN205482372U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-17 湖南建勋环保资源科技发展有限公司 Dissolve and smelt stove feeding device

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