CN105651060A - Charge device for smelting furnace - Google Patents
Charge device for smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105651060A CN105651060A CN201610152014.4A CN201610152014A CN105651060A CN 105651060 A CN105651060 A CN 105651060A CN 201610152014 A CN201610152014 A CN 201610152014A CN 105651060 A CN105651060 A CN 105651060A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaped beam
- smelting furnace
- shaft
- feeding device
- hanging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/0025—Charging or loading melting furnaces with material in the solid state
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/001—Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a charge device for a smelting furnace. According to the invention, a working platform and a water jacket frame are arranged on the upper part of the smelting furnace, a gas receiving cover is arranged above the water jacket frame, and the centre of the gas receiving cover is communicated with a gas exhaust tube; two press blocks are welded above the gas receiving cover, a T-shaped beam penetrates through from a space between the two press blocks and the gas receiving cover, a gap is formed between the T-shaped beam and each of the two press blocks, and a jack is arranged in each of the two ends of the T-shaped beam; two rolling wheels are arranged at the left side of the T-shaped beam, and the two rolling wheels at the left side are connected with a hanging plate at the left side of the T-shaped beam through a fixed shaft respectively; a rolling wheel and a drive wheel are arranged at the right side of the T-shaped beam, and the rolling wheel at the right side is connected with a hanging plate at the right side of the T-shaped beam through a fixed shaft; the drive wheel is connected with the hanging plate at the right side of the T-shaped beam through a driven shaft; a driven gear is arranged at the middle part of the driven shaft; a drive shaft penetrates through the hanging plate at the right side of the T-shaped beam, the two ends of the drive shaft are connected with a rotary disc and a drive gear respectively, the lower parts of the two hanging plates are connected through a hanging shaft, a hanging rod is arranged at the middle part of the hanging shaft, and an installation hole is arranged in the lower part of the hanging rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smelting furnace feeding device.
Background technology
At present, known smelting enterprise is in process of production, need often to add in smelting furnace raw material or fuel, existing feed way is such that elevator and will be equipped with the handbarrow of raw material or fuel and deliver on operation post, workman is overturning handbarrow on operation post, make raw material or fuel in handbarrow be poured on operation post, then need workman with instrument (such as scoop etc.), the raw material on operation post or fuel to be added in smelting furnace from charge door. This mode adding raw material or fuel to smelting furnace, there are disadvantages that: 1, the workload of workman is many, and labor intensity is big; 2, on operation post, manual work it is entirely, therefore, inefficiency; 3, operation post present position is higher, and operation post limited area, on operation post during overturning handbarrow, it is possible to security incident occurs, thus there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing smelting enterprise, in the process adding raw material or fuel in smelting furnace, and the above-described various defects occurred, the present invention provides a kind of smelting furnace feeding device, using this device, when adding raw material or fuel in smelting furnace, the workload of workman is few, labor intensity is little, and work efficiency is high. Simultaneously, it is not necessary to workman is overturning handbarrow on operation post, eliminate workman's work high above the ground, the potential safety hazard brought.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is following design:
The top of smelting furnace is operation post and water jacket frame, and the above of water jacket frame is getter cover, and getter cover central authorities connect with exhaustor; Two briquettings are welded on above getter cover, and T-shaped beam, from traverse between two briquettings and getter cover, has gap between described T-shaped beam and two briquettings, T-shaped beam can move forward and backward on getter cover. The two ends of described T-shaped beam are respectively arranged with a jack. Have two scroll wheels on the left side of T-shaped beam, two scroll wheels on the left side are respectively connected through the boatswain chair of a dead axle with the T-shaped beam left side; Have a scroll wheel and a driving wheel on the right of T-shaped beam, a scroll wheel on the right is connected with the boatswain chair on the right of T-shaped beam through a dead axle;Driving wheel is connected with the boatswain chair on the right of T-shaped beam through driven shaft; There is driven gear at the middle part of driven shaft. Boatswain chair on the right of the driving shaft T-shaped beam of traverse, the two ends of driving shaft connect rotating disk, driving gear respectively, and driving gear is meshing with driven gear; Driven shaft, driving shaft place T-shaped beam on the right of the position of boatswain chair, be respectively arranged with a bearing matched respectively with driven shaft, driving shaft. The bottom of two pieces of boatswain chairs connects through hanging axis, and there is suspension rod at the middle part of hanging axis. Installing hole is arranged at the bottom of described suspension rod.
The technical program has further improvement; Raw material or fuel for ensureing addition in smelting furnace are uniform, left part two briquettings of welding on getter cover. So, T-shaped beam and smelting furnace feeding device can be moved the left part to getter cover, carry out reinforced work from the left part of getter cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when 1, adding raw material or fuel to smelting furnace, the workload of workman is few, and labor intensity is little, work efficiency is high. 2, do not need workman's overturning handbarrow on operation post, eliminate workman's work high above the ground, the potential safety hazard brought. 3, structure cylinder list, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of smelting furnace feeding device.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
In figure
1, smelting furnace 2, operation post 3, water jacket frame 4, getter cover
5, exhaustor 6, dead axle 7, scroll wheel 8, driving wheel
9, driven shaft 10, briquetting 11, driven gear 12, driving shaft
13, rotating disk 14, T-shaped beam 15, boatswain chair 16, hanging axis
17, suspension rod 18, driving gear 19, charge door 20, installing hole
21, jack.
Detailed description of the invention
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the top of smelting furnace 1 is operation post 2 and water jacket frame 3, and the above of water jacket frame 3 is getter cover 4, and getter cover 4 central authorities connect with exhaustor 5; Two briquettings 10 are welded on above getter cover 4, and T-shaped beam 14, from traverse between two briquettings 10 and getter cover 4, has gap between described T-shaped beam 14 and two briquettings 10, T-shaped beam 14 can move forward and backward on getter cover 4. The two ends of described T-shaped beam 14 are respectively arranged with a jack 21. Having two scroll wheels 7 on the left side of T-shaped beam 14, each boatswain chair 15 through a dead axle 6 with T-shaped beam 14 left side of two scroll wheels 7 on the left side is connected; Have a scroll wheel 7 and a driving wheel 8 on the right of T-shaped beam 14, a scroll wheel 7 on the right is connected with the boatswain chair 15 on the right of T-shaped beam 14 through a dead axle 6; Driving wheel 8 is connected with the boatswain chair 15 on the right of T-shaped beam 14 through driven shaft 9; There is driven gear 11 at the middle part of driven shaft 9. Boatswain chair 15 on the right of the driving shaft 12 T-shaped beam 14 of traverse, the two ends of driving shaft 12 connect rotating disk 13, driving gear 18 respectively, and driving gear 18 is meshing with driven gear 11; Driven shaft 9, driving shaft 12 place T-shaped beam 14 on the right of the position of boatswain chair 15, be respectively arranged with a bearing matched respectively with driven shaft 9, driving shaft 12. The bottom of two pieces of boatswain chairs 15 connects through hanging axis 16, and there is suspension rod 17 at the middle part of hanging axis 16. Installing hole 20 is arranged at the bottom of described suspension rod 17.
Before work, with trachea, exhaustor 5 being connected with air exhauster, exhaust-gas treatment room, inserted link inserts the jack 21 of T-shaped beam 14 front and back ends, the installing hole 20 then through suspension rod 17 bottom installs hand-worked lift, subsequently, chain is enclosed within rotating disk 13.
During work, the waste gas that smelting furnace 1 produces, under the effect of air exhauster, enters exhaust-gas treatment room through getter cover 4, exhaustor 5, trachea.
When adding raw material or fuel to smelting furnace 1, elevator will be equipped with the handbarrow of raw material or fuel and delivers on operation post 2, through hand-worked lift, handbarrow is raised to desired height, pull the chain being enclosed within rotating disk 13, driving wheel 8 is driven to rotate through rotating disk 13, driving shaft 12, driving gear 18, driven gear 11, driven shaft 9, the driving wheel 8 rotated drives smelting furnace feeding device to move along T-shaped beam 14 to charge door 19 place, so that the top of the handbarrow arrival charge door 19 equipped with raw material or fuel. Then, overturning handbarrow to charge door 19 place, raw material or fuel in handbarrow fall in smelting furnace 1 through charge door 19. Subsequently, reversely pull the chain being enclosed within rotating disk 13, driving wheel 8 is driven to rotate backward through rotating disk 13, driving shaft 12, driving gear 18, driven gear 11, driven shaft 9, counter-rotational driving wheel 8 drives smelting furnace feeding device to move along T-shaped beam 14 to leaving charge door 19 direction, so that the handbarrow of sky leaves charge door 19. Then through hand-worked lift, empty handbarrow is lowered on operation post 2.
When adding raw material or fuel from another towards smelting furnace 1, first the inserted link of T-shaped beam 14 front end is taken off, again smelting furnace feeding device is taken off from T-shaped beam 14, subsequently, inserted link is inserted the jack 21 of T-shaped beam 14 front end, being moved rearwards by T-shaped beam 14, the inserted link to T-shaped beam 14 front end stops when two briquettings 10. Then, the inserted link of T-shaped beam 14 rear end is taken off, then smelting furnace feeding device is enclosed within T-shaped beam 14 from T-shaped beam 14 rear end, then, inserted link is inserted the jack 21 of T-shaped beam 14 rear end, repeats the aforementioned operating procedure adding raw material or fuel to smelting furnace 1.
Present embodiment has further improvement. Raw material or fuel for ensureing addition in smelting furnace 1 are uniform, left part two briquettings 10 of welding on getter cover 4. So, T-shaped beam 14 and smelting furnace feeding device can be moved the left part to getter cover 4, carry out reinforced work from the left part of getter cover 4.
Claims (7)
1. a smelting furnace feeding device, the top of smelting furnace (1) is operation post (2) and water jacket frame (3), and the above of water jacket frame (3) is getter cover (4), and getter cover (4) central authorities connect with exhaustor (5); It is characterized in that: two briquettings (10) are welded on above getter cover (4), T-shaped beam (14) passes between two briquettings (10) and getter cover (4), have two scroll wheels (7) on the left side of T-shaped beam (14), two scroll wheels (7) on the left side are respectively connected with the boatswain chair (15) on T-shaped beam (14) left side through a dead axle (6); Have a scroll wheel (7) and a driving wheel (8) on the right of T-shaped beam (14), a scroll wheel (7) on the right is connected through the boatswain chair (15) of a dead axle (6) with T-shaped beam (14) the right; Driving wheel (8) is connected through the boatswain chair (15) of driven shaft (9) with T-shaped beam (14) the right; There is driven gear (11) at the middle part of driven shaft (9); The boatswain chair (15) on driving shaft (12) the T-shaped beam of traverse (14) the right, the two ends of driving shaft (12) connect rotating disk (13), driving gear (18) respectively, the bottom of two pieces of boatswain chairs (15) connects through hanging axis (16), and there is suspension rod (17) at the middle part of hanging axis (16).
2. a kind of smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: driving gear (18) is meshing with driven gear (11).
3. a kind of smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have gap between T-shaped beam (14) and two briquettings (10).
4. a kind of smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of T-shaped beam (14) are respectively arranged with a jack (21).
5. a kind of smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: driven shaft (9), driving shaft (12) place the position of boatswain chair (15) on T-shaped beam (14) the right, be respectively arranged with a bearing matched respectively with driven shaft (9), driving shaft (12).
6. a kind of smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: installing hole (20) is arranged at the bottom of suspension rod (17) 0.
7. a kind of smelting furnace feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above left part two briquettings (10) of welding of getter cover (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610152014.4A CN105651060B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | A kind of smelting furnace feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610152014.4A CN105651060B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | A kind of smelting furnace feeder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105651060A true CN105651060A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
CN105651060B CN105651060B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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CN201610152014.4A Active CN105651060B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | A kind of smelting furnace feeder |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4944383A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1990-07-31 | Prmg, Inc. | Furnace charger apparatus |
JP2002503798A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2002-02-05 | エスエムエス・デマーク・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Low shaft furnace charging equipment |
CN202221238U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-16 | 昆明理工大学 | Sponge cadmium cake smelting automatic feeding machine |
CN102767962A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-07 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Full-automatic feeder for furnace |
CN104165524A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Sagger automatic continuous charging device for electronic kiln |
CN205482372U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南建勋环保资源科技发展有限公司 | Dissolve and smelt stove feeding device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 CN CN201610152014.4A patent/CN105651060B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4944383A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1990-07-31 | Prmg, Inc. | Furnace charger apparatus |
JP2002503798A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2002-02-05 | エスエムエス・デマーク・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Low shaft furnace charging equipment |
CN202221238U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-16 | 昆明理工大学 | Sponge cadmium cake smelting automatic feeding machine |
CN102767962A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-07 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Full-automatic feeder for furnace |
CN104165524A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Sagger automatic continuous charging device for electronic kiln |
CN205482372U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南建勋环保资源科技发展有限公司 | Dissolve and smelt stove feeding device |
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CN105651060B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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