CN210305619U

CN210305619U - Automatic feeding device for forged parts

Info

Publication number: CN210305619U
Application number: CN201920669394.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李胜龙
Original assignee: Shaoxing Keqiao Dingshen Forging Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Keqiao Dingshen Forging Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-11
Filing date: 2019-05-11
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging piece automatic feeding device, including the device frame, the upper end of device frame is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the cylindricality piece, the lateral wall circumference of cylindricality piece is equipped with a plurality of material loading mouths, the interior bottom of material loading mouth is equipped with the opening, be equipped with a plurality of bar chambeies that correspond with the material loading mouth in the cylindricality piece, the bar intracavity is equipped with canceling release mechanical system, be equipped with the seat of placing of being connected with canceling release mechanical system in the material loading mouth, the lower extreme of device frame is installed and is placed a complex hoist mechanism, be equipped with the slewing mechanism of being connected with the cylindricality piece on the device frame, the upper end fixedly connected with dead lever of device frame, the lateral wall of dead lever is equipped with pushing equipment. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, can deposit more forging simultaneously, can be automatic carry out the material loading, need not the manual work and carry out the material loading one by one, reduce production time, degree of automation is high.

Description

Automatic feeding device for forged parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forge technical field, especially relate to a forging piece automatic feeding device.

Background

Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are mainly forged pieces except for plates, sections or welding pieces which are simple in shape and can be rolled.

At present, the forged piece needs to be manually clamped on a forging machine for processing, the automation degree is low, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the production efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the forging automatic feeding device who provides, it can deposit more forging simultaneously, can be automatic carry out the material loading, need not the manual work and carry out the material loading one by one, reduces the production time, and degree of automation is high.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a forging piece automatic feeding device, includes the device frame, the upper end of device frame is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the cylindricality piece, the lateral wall circumference of cylindricality piece is equipped with a plurality of material loading mouths, the interior bottom of material loading mouth is equipped with the opening, be equipped with a plurality of bar chambeies that correspond with the material loading mouth in the cylindricality piece, the bar intracavity is equipped with canceling release mechanical system, be equipped with the seat of placing of being connected with canceling release mechanical system in the material loading mouth, the lower extreme of device frame is installed and is placed a complex hoist mechanism, be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is connected with the cylindricality piece on the device frame, the upper end fixedly connected with dead lever of device frame, the lateral wall of dead lever.

Preferably, canceling release mechanical system includes the vertical guide bar of fixing in the bar intracavity, the cover is equipped with the slide bar on the guide bar, it is equipped with the spring to lie in the cover between slide bar upper end and bar intracavity top on the guide bar, through bar mouth intercommunication between bar chamber and material loading mouth, the end of slide bar runs through the bar mouth and extends to in the material loading mouth, the upper end of slide bar with place a fixed connection.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder installed at the bottom of the assembly frame, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder penetrates through the assembly frame and is fixedly connected with the abutting plate.

Preferably, the size of the resisting plate is smaller than that of the opening.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises an annular rack fixed on the side wall of the bottom of the cylindrical block, the bottom of the device frame is provided with a speed reducer, the input end of the speed reducer is connected with a driving motor, the output end of the speed reducer penetrates through the device frame and is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the annular rack.

Preferably, pushing equipment includes the device piece of fixed connection on the lateral wall of dead lever upper end, install telescopic cylinder in the device piece, telescopic cylinder's telescopic end is fixed with the push pedal.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. be provided with the cylindricality piece, the lateral wall of cylindricality piece is equipped with a plurality of material loading mouths, is equipped with the seat of placing of being connected with canceling release mechanical system in the material loading mouth, can once only load more forging piece, need not artifical one by one toward the forging machine material loading.

2. Be provided with slewing mechanism, hoist mechanism and pushing equipment, can be with the automatic forging piece that loads push away to the forging machine in, degree of automation is low, improves production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic loading device for forged parts according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a cylindrical block of an automatic loading device for forged parts according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a of the automatic loading device for forged parts provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a device frame 1, a hydraulic oil cylinder 2, a driving motor 3, a speed reducer 4, a gear 5, an annular rack 6, a butting plate 7, a feeding hole 8, a pushing plate 9, a device block 10, a telescopic cylinder 11, a fixed rod 12, a cylindrical block 13, a placing seat 14, a guide rod 15, a spring 16, a strip-shaped cavity 17 and a slide rod 18.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic loading device for forged parts comprises a device frame 1, the upper end of the device frame 1 is rotatably connected with a cylindrical block 13 through a rotating shaft, the side wall of the cylindrical block 13 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of loading ports 8, the inner bottom of the loading ports 8 is provided with an opening, the cylindrical block 13 is internally provided with a plurality of strip-shaped cavities 17 corresponding to the loading ports 8, the strip-shaped cavities 17 are internally provided with a resetting mechanism, the loading ports 8 are internally provided with a placing seat 14 connected with the resetting mechanism, the resetting mechanism comprises a guide rod 15 vertically fixed in the strip-shaped cavities 17, the guide rod 15 is sleeved with a slide rod 18, a spring 16 is sleeved between the upper end of the slide rod 18 and the top of the strip-shaped cavities 17 on the guide rod 15, the strip-shaped cavities 17 are communicated with the loading ports 8 through the strip-shaped ports, the tail end of the slide rod 18 penetrates through the strip-shaped ports and extends into the loading ports 8, the upper end of the, the hydraulic oil cylinder 2 is retracted, and the placing seat 14 can be reset under the elastic action of the spring 16 to wait for the next charging.

The lower end of the device frame 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism matched with the placing seat 14, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder 2 installed at the bottom of the device frame 1, the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 2 penetrates through the device frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7, the size of the supporting plate 7 is smaller than that of an opening, the upper end of the device frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 12, the side wall of the fixed rod 12 is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a device block 10 fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end of the fixed rod 12, a telescopic air cylinder 11 is installed in the device block 10, the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder 11 is fixedly provided with a push plate 9, the hydraulic oil cylinder 2 is started to drive the supporting plate 7 to move upwards, the placing seat 14 is pushed to move upwards, so that the uppermost forging piece is pushed away from the feeding hole 8, the telescopic air cylinder.

The device frame 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism connected with the cylindrical block 13, the rotating mechanism comprises an annular rack 6 fixed on the side wall of the bottom of the cylindrical block 13, the bottom of the device frame 1 is provided with a speed reducer 4, the input end of the speed reducer 4 is connected with a driving motor 3, the output end of the speed reducer 4 penetrates through the device frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 5, the gear 5 is meshed with the annular rack 6, the driving motor 3 is started, the gear 5 is driven to rotate through the speed reducer 4, the gear 5 drives the annular rack 6 to rotate, the annular rack 6 drives the cylindrical block 13 to rotate, so that the opening at the bottom corresponds to the position of the upper abutting plate 7, and the feeding of all the feeding ports 8 can be.

In the utility model, a worker only needs to stack a plurality of forging parts on the placing seat 14 at one time, the forging parts are fed into the forging equipment one by one without manual work, the feeding time is saved, the placing seat 14 is provided, more forging parts can be placed, the driving motor 3 is started, the gear 5 is driven to rotate by the speed reducer 4, the gear 5 drives the annular rack 6 to rotate, the annular rack 6 drives the cylindrical block 13 to rotate, the opening at the bottom corresponds to the position of the upper supporting plate 7, the hydraulic oil cylinder 2 is started to drive the supporting plate 7 to move upwards, the placing seat 14 is pushed to move upwards, so that the uppermost forging part is pushed away from the feeding hole 8, the telescopic cylinder 11 is started to drive the push plate 9 to move at the moment, the uppermost forging part is pushed into the forging equipment by the push plate 9, all the forging parts stacked in the upper feeding hole 8 are pushed out one by one through the matching of the hydraulic oil cylinder 2 and the telescopic cylinder 11, realize whole material loading through slewing mechanism, improve production efficiency greatly.

The above is only the specific implementation manner of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, and according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for forged parts, which comprises a device frame (1) and is characterized in that, the upper end of the device frame (1) is rotationally connected with a cylindrical block (13) through a rotating shaft, a plurality of feeding ports (8) are arranged on the side wall of the cylindrical block (13) in the circumferential direction, an opening is arranged at the inner bottom of each feeding port (8), a plurality of strip-shaped cavities (17) corresponding to the feeding port (8) are arranged in the cylindrical block (13), a resetting mechanism is arranged in the strip-shaped cavity (17), a placing seat (14) connected with the resetting mechanism is arranged in the feeding hole (8), the lower end of the device frame (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism matched with the placing seat (14), the device frame (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism connected with the cylindrical block (13), the upper end of the device frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (12), and the side wall of the fixed rod (12) is provided with a material pushing mechanism.

2. The automatic forged part feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the resetting mechanism comprises a guide rod (15) vertically fixed in a strip-shaped cavity (17), a slide rod (18) is sleeved on the guide rod (15), a spring (16) is sleeved between the upper end of the slide rod (18) and the top in the strip-shaped cavity (17) on the guide rod (15), the strip-shaped cavity (17) is communicated with the feeding port (8) through a strip-shaped opening, the tail end of the slide rod (18) penetrates through the strip-shaped opening and extends into the feeding port (8), and the upper end of the slide rod (18) is fixedly connected with the placing seat (14).

3. The automatic forged part feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder (2) installed at the bottom of the device frame (1), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (2) penetrates through the device frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7).

4. An automatic feeder of forged parts, according to claim 3, characterized in that the size of said resisting plate (7) is smaller than the size of the opening.

5. The automatic forging part feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises an annular rack (6) fixed on the side wall of the bottom of the cylindrical block (13), a speed reducer (4) is installed at the bottom of the device frame (1), a driving motor (3) is connected to the input end of the speed reducer (4), the output end of the speed reducer (4) penetrates through the device frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a gear (5), and the gear (5) is meshed with the annular rack (6).

6. The automatic forging part feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a device block (10) fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end of a fixing rod (12), a telescopic cylinder (11) is installed in the device block (10), and a push plate (9) is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (11).