CN104874325B - premix device - Google Patents

premix device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104874325B
CN104874325B CN201510296030.6A CN201510296030A CN104874325B CN 104874325 B CN104874325 B CN 104874325B CN 201510296030 A CN201510296030 A CN 201510296030A CN 104874325 B CN104874325 B CN 104874325B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car body
guide rail
bar guide
rail
turnover panel
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Active
Application number
CN201510296030.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104874325A (en
Inventor
耿天庆
王希敏
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Shandong Long Tai Stockbreeding Machine Co Ltd
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Shandong Long Tai Stockbreeding Machine Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510296030.6A priority Critical patent/CN104874325B/en
Publication of CN104874325A publication Critical patent/CN104874325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of premix device, belong to feed mixing equipment technical field, including frame and the hopper being arranged in frame, premix batch can, one inclined U-bar guide rail extends to frame top by melt pit, one feeding cart is set on U-bar guide rail, feeding cart includes a bucket-shaped car body, vehicle bottom is set to discharge door turnover panel, discharge door turnover panel is hinged on car body, along U-bar guide rail direction, the front left and right sides of car body is symmetrical arranged two front wheels, the discharge door turnover panel left and right sides is symmetrical arranged two back-up roller wheels, the rear left and right sides of car body is symmetrical arranged two rear rollers, car body front end connects hoisting mechanism, hopper top sets a commutation rail, commutation rail is connected with U-bar guide rail and shape has angle.The present invention can greatly reduce the dust raising phenomenon added during material, and energy-conserving and environment-protective reduce additional dust collection equipment investment, reduces cost.

Description

Premix device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of premix device, belong to feed mixing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Premix equipment is the common equipment in feed manufacturing industry, and existing premix equipment includes hopper, premix Batch can, the side of frame sets the U-bar guide rail for tilting upward, and a feeding cart is set on guide rail.During work, by material to be mixed Load in feeding cart, feeding cart is lifted to frame top by bottom, then inverts feeding cart, material to be mixed is added pre- In mixing tank.Material is poured out by then passing through the mode that feeding cart integrally topples, the upper end oral area bore of feeding cart Greatly, blocked without any, the airborne dust of material is very big, pollute shopwork environment, even if being cleared up by dust collection equipment, be still difficult to Meet the requirement of environmental protection.
The content of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of premix device is provided, The dust raising phenomenon during addition material can be greatly reduced, energy-conserving and environment-protective reduce additional dust collection equipment investment, reduces cost.
Premix device of the present invention, including frame and be arranged in frame hopper, premix batch can, one incline U-bar guide rail frame top is extended to by melt pit, a feeding cart is set on U-bar guide rail, feeding cart includes that one is bucket-shaped Car body, vehicle bottom is set to discharge door turnover panel, and discharge door turnover panel is hinged on car body, along U-bar guide rail direction, before car body The square left and right sides is symmetrical arranged two front wheels, and the discharge door turnover panel left and right sides is symmetrical arranged two back-up roller wheels, and the rear of car body is left Right both sides are symmetrical arranged two rear rollers, and front wheel and back-up roller wheel are run along the inner groove surface of U-bar guide rail, and rear roller is along channel-section steel The upper surface operation of guide rail, car body front end connection hoisting mechanism, hopper top sets a commutation rail, and commutate rail and U-bar guide rail It is connected and shape has angle.
When during feeding cart is in bottom and runs up, under the supporting role of back-up roller wheel, discharge door Turnover panel is in horizontal seal state, and the material in car body is not leaked, and when feeding cart is run to commutation rail, back-up roller wheel is along groove Steel guide rail enters in commutation rail, because commutation rail is not in the same direction with U-bar guide rail, there is angle, with the operation of back-up roller wheel, fortune When at capable sedan-chair of getting home, back-up roller wheel enters in angle, so that discharge door turnover panel overturns naturally, vehicle bottom is opened, car Internal material enters the hopper of lower section and enters in premix tank.Because material is added by vehicle bottom, by material deadweight Glide, the generation of airborne dust is greatly avoided, so as to greatly purify workshop condition.
Described commutation rail is horizontally disposed with, and U-bar guide rail corresponding with commutation rail is provided with breach.
Described discharge door turnover panel rear end sets an articulated stand, and articulated stand is hinged by jointed shaft with car body axle.
Described hoisting mechanism includes motor, is arranged on the deflecting roller of U-bar guide rail front end, motor connection volume Cylinder, lay winding wire ropes on reel, steel wire rope bypasses deflecting roller and is connected with the lifting wheel for being arranged on car body front center.
During work, feeding cart is fallen within melt pit, by adding material in ground upwardly trolley, starts motor, is driven Dynamic motor drives steel wire rope to draw high by reel, feeding cart is run up along U-bar guide rail, now, mainly by preceding rolling Wheel is advanced with back-up roller wheel, due to back-up roller wheel pressure-bearing, makes discharge door turnover panel holding level, vehicle bottom is formed and is sealed.With The operation of feeding cart, when front wheel reach commutation rail when, under the traction action of steel wire rope, front wheel cross commutation rail after It is continuous to be run along U-bar guide rail, when back-up roller wheel reaches commutation rail, during back-up roller wheel is automatically into commutation rail, meanwhile, rear roller Implement in U-bar guide rail upper surface, continue to keep car body up, as back-up roller wheel is along commutation rail level run, discharge door turnover panel It is gradually opened, the material in car body is fallen into the hopper and premix batch can of lower section along the outlet opened, so as to complete feeding, is opened Dynamic premix batch can, completes mixing process.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, this premix device is set to discharge door reverse turning bed structure by by vehicle bottom, and traditional feeding cart is overturn The form of charging is changed to bottom discharge door turnover panel material gravity flow charging, greatly reduces the dust raising phenomenon added during material, only Change workshop condition.
2nd, due to the reduction of airborne dust, so as to reduce additional dust collection equipment investment, reduces cost.
3rd, feeding cart simple structure, it is reliable, low cost is reequiped, later maintenance cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is feeding cart original state schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is view when feeding cart bottom discharge door turnover panel overturns.
In figure:1st, melt pit;2nd, feeding cart;2.1st, car body;2.2nd, discharge door turnover panel;2.3rd, articulated stand;2.4th, it is hinged Axle;2.5th, rear roller;2.6th, back-up roller wheel;2.7th, front wheel;3rd, U-bar guide rail;4th, lifting wheel;5th, deflecting roller;6th, steel wire rope; 7th, commutate rail;8th, hopper;9th, batch can is premixed;10th, motor;11st, frame.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this premix device includes frame 11 and the hopper 8, the premix batch can that are arranged in frame 11 9, an inclined U-bar guide rail 3 extends to the top of frame 11 by melt pit 1, and a feeding cart 2 is set on U-bar guide rail 3.Feeding is small Car 2 includes a bucket-shaped car body 2.1, and the bottom of car body 2.1 is set to discharge door turnover panel 2.2, and the rear end of discharge door turnover panel 2.2 sets one Articulated stand 2.3, articulated stand 2.3 is hinged by jointed shaft 2.4 with the axle of car body 2.1, when discharge door turnover panel 2.2 is in horizontal During state, articulated stand 2.3 is in vertical state, and the both sides of discharge door turnover panel 2.2 are provided with riser, due to the presence of riser, under making When bin gate turnover panel turns to level, prevent discharge door turnover panel from turning up, keep horizontality.
Along the direction of U-bar guide rail 3, the front left and right sides of car body 2.1 is symmetrical arranged two front wheels 2.7, discharge door turnover panel 2.2 left and right sides are symmetrical arranged two back-up roller wheels 2.6, and the rear left and right sides of car body 2.1 is symmetrical arranged two rear rollers 2.5, preceding Roller 2.7 and back-up roller wheel 2.6 are run along the inner groove surface of U-bar guide rail 3, and rear roller 2.5 is transported along the upper surface of U-bar guide rail 3 OK, the height that rear roller 2.5 is set can be slightly higher than the upper surface of U-bar guide rail 3, i.e., when back-up roller wheel 2.6 is transported along U-bar guide rail 3 During row, rear roller 2.5 is not compacted in the upper surface of U-bar guide rail 3, and when commutation, rear roller 2.5 is compacted again.
The front center of car body 2.1 sets a lifting wheel 4, and the connection hoisting mechanism of lifting wheel 4, hoisting mechanism includes motor 10th, the deflecting roller 5 of the front end of U-bar guide rail 3, the connection reel of motor 10, lay winding wire ropes 6 on reel, steel wire rope 6 are arranged on Deflecting roller 5 is bypassed, is then wrapped in again on lifting wheel 4.
A commutation rail 7 is set in the top position of hopper 8, commutation rail 7 is connected with U-bar guide rail 3 and shape has angle, Preferably, commutation rail 7 can be set to level, U-bar guide rail 3 corresponding with commutation rail 7 is provided with breach, and commutation rail 7 is left in one The hollow of lateral opening, when commutation, under the lifting effect of steel wire rope 6, back-up roller wheel 2.6 is along this mouthful of upper edge fortune of word OK.
The course of work:
During work, feeding cart 2 is fallen within melt pit 1, by adding material in ground upwardly trolley 2, starts motor 10, motor 10 drives steel wire rope 6 to draw high by reel, feeding cart 2 is run up along U-bar guide rail 3, now, mainly It is to be advanced with back-up roller wheel 2.6 by front wheel 2.7, due to the pressure-bearing of back-up roller wheel 2.6, makes the holding level of discharge door turnover panel 2.2, The bottom of car body 2.1 is formed and is sealed.With the operation of feeding cart 2, when front wheel 2.7 reaches commutation rail 7, in steel wire rope 6 Traction action under, front wheel 2.7 cross commutation rail 7 continue to be run along U-bar guide rail 3, when back-up roller wheel 2.6 reach commutation rail 7 When, during back-up roller wheel 2.6 is automatically into commutation rail 7, meanwhile, rear roller 2.5 is implemented in the upper surface of U-bar guide rail 3, continues to keep Car body 2.1 is up, and as back-up roller wheel 2.6 is along the commutation level run of rail 7, discharge door turnover panel 2.2 is gradually opened, the thing in car body Material is fallen into the hopper 8 and premix batch can 9 of lower section along the outlet opened, so as to complete feeding, starts premix batch can 9, is completed Mixing process.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of premix device, including frame (11) and the hopper (8) being arranged in frame (11), premix batch can (9), one Inclined U-bar guide rail (3) extends to frame (11) top by melt pit (1), and a feeding cart (2) is set on U-bar guide rail (3), It is characterized in that:Feeding cart (2) includes a bucket-shaped car body (2.1), and car body (2.1) bottom is set to discharge door turnover panel (2.2), discharge door turnover panel (2.2) is hinged on car body (2.1), along U-bar guide rail (3) direction, the front of car body (2.1) or so Both sides are symmetrical arranged two front wheels (2.7), and discharge door turnover panel (2.2) left and right sides is symmetrical arranged two back-up roller wheels (2.6), car body (2.1) the rear left and right sides is symmetrical arranged two rear rollers (2.5), and front wheel (2.7) and back-up roller wheel (2.6) are led along channel-section steel The inner groove surface operation of rail (3), rear roller (2.5) runs along the upper surface of U-bar guide rail (3), the connection lifting of car body (2.1) front end Mechanism, hopper (8) top sets commutation rail (7), and commutation rail (7) is connected with U-bar guide rail (3) and shape has angle.
2. premix device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described commutation rail (7) is horizontally disposed with, with commutation The corresponding U-bar guide rail (3) of rail (7) is provided with breach.
3. premix device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described discharge door turnover panel (2.2) rear end is set One articulated stand (2.3), articulated stand (2.3) is hinged by jointed shaft (2.4) with car body (2.1) axle.
4. according to any described premix device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Described hoisting mechanism includes driving Motor (10), the deflecting roller (5) for being arranged on U-bar guide rail (3) front end, motor (10) connection reel, winding steel wire on reel Rope (6), steel wire rope (6) bypasses deflecting roller (5) and is connected with the lifting wheel (4) for being arranged on car body (2.1) front center.
CN201510296030.6A 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 premix device Active CN104874325B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510296030.6A CN104874325B (en) 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 premix device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510296030.6A CN104874325B (en) 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 premix device

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CN104874325A CN104874325A (en) 2015-09-02
CN104874325B true CN104874325B (en) 2017-07-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161626A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-15 天津金戈科技发展有限责任公司 Bentonite container bag oblique lifting transport mechanism
CN110806107B (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-12-31 桂林航天工业学院 Aluminum alloy smelting pot feeding mechanism

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204685046U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-10-07 山东龙泰畜牧机械有限公司 Premix device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1322710A (en) * 1969-10-03 1973-07-11 Constable Hart Co Ltd Elevators
CA2404801A1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-03-24 Mortie Harry Cox Powdered material metering apparatus
CN102991967B (en) * 2012-12-13 2015-11-25 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 A kind of material conveying mechanism
CN203952367U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-11-26 垣曲县力诺科技饲料有限公司 A kind of Feed Manufacturing small powder feeding device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204685046U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-10-07 山东龙泰畜牧机械有限公司 Premix device

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Denomination of invention: Premixing device

Effective date of registration: 20190524

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Huantai Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited

Pledgor: Shandong Long Tai stockbreeding machine Co., Ltd

Registration number: 2019370000112

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20211203

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Huantai Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG LONGTAI ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2019370000112