CN104874325A - Premixing device - Google Patents

Premixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104874325A
CN104874325A CN201510296030.6A CN201510296030A CN104874325A CN 104874325 A CN104874325 A CN 104874325A CN 201510296030 A CN201510296030 A CN 201510296030A CN 104874325 A CN104874325 A CN 104874325A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
bar guide
car body
rail
turnover panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510296030.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104874325B (en
Inventor
耿天庆
王希敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Long Tai Stockbreeding Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Long Tai Stockbreeding Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Long Tai Stockbreeding Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Long Tai Stockbreeding Machine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510296030.6A priority Critical patent/CN104874325B/en
Publication of CN104874325A publication Critical patent/CN104874325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104874325B publication Critical patent/CN104874325B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a premixing device and belongs to the technical field of feed mixing equipment. The device comprises a frame and a discharging hopper and a premixing tank which are arranged on the frame; an inclined groove steel guide rail extends to the top of the frame from a pit, the groove steel guide rail is provided with a feeding trolley comprising a hopper-shaped trolley body, and the bottom of the trolley body is provided with a discharging door flap in a hinged manner in the direction of the groove steel guide rail; two front rolling wheels are arranged on the left and right sides of the front of the trolley body symmetrically, two supporting rolling wheels are arranged on left and right sides of the discharging door flap symmetrically, two rear rolling wheels are arranged on left and right sides of the rear of the trolley body symmetrically, the front end of the trolley body is connected to a lifting mechanism, and a reversing rail is arranged above the discharging hopper and is connected to the groove steel guide rail to form an included angle. The dust flying is reduced greatly in the material feeding process, energy is saved, environment is protected, additional dust absorbing equipment investment is reduced, and cost is lowered.

Description

Premix device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of premix device, belong to feed mixing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Premix equipment is the common equipment in feed manufacturing industry, and existing premix equipment comprises hopper, premix batch can, and the side of frame arranges the U-bar guide rail tilted upward, and guide rail is arranged a feeding cart.During work, will treat that mixed material loads in feeding cart, feeding cart rises to frame top by bottom, and then reverse feeding cart, will treat that mixed material adds in premix batch can.Owing to being that the upper end oral area bore of feeding cart is large, blocks without any by overall for feeding cart mode of toppling being poured out by material, the airborne dust of material is very large, pollutes shopwork environment, even if cleared up by dust collection equipment, is still difficult to meet the requirement of environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of premix device, can greatly reduce the dust raising phenomenon added in material process, energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduces additional dust collection equipment investment, reduces costs.
Premix device of the present invention, comprise frame and be arranged on the hopper in frame, premix batch can, one U-bar guide rail tilted extends to frame top by melt pit, U-bar guide rail is arranged a feeding cart, feeding cart comprises a bucket-shaped car body, vehicle bottom is set to discharge door turnover panel, discharge door turnover panel is hinged on car body, along U-bar guide rail direction, the left and right sides, front of car body is symmetrical arranged two front wheels, the discharge door turnover panel left and right sides is symmetrical arranged two support rollers, the left and right sides, rear of car body is symmetrical arranged two rear rollers, front wheel and support roller all run along the inner groove surface of U-bar guide rail, rear roller runs along the upper surface of U-bar guide rail, car body front end connects hoisting mechanism, one commutation rail is set above hopper, commutation rail is connected with U-bar guide rail and shape has angle.
When feeding cart is in bottom and the process upwards run, under the supporting role of support roller, discharge door turnover panel is in horizontal seal state, material in car body does not leak, when feeding cart moves to commutation rail, support roller enters in commutation rail along U-bar guide rail, due to commutation rail and U-bar guide rail not in the same way, there is angle, along with the operation of support roller, operation get home sedan-chair place time, support roller enters in angle, thus discharge door turnover panel is overturn naturally, vehicle bottom is opened, material in car body enters the hopper of below and enters in premix tank.Because material is added by vehicle bottom, glide by material deadweight, avoid the generation of airborne dust greatly, thus greatly purified workshop condition.
Described commutation rail is horizontally disposed with, and the U-bar guide rail corresponding with commutation rail is provided with breach.
Described discharge door turnover panel rear end arranges an articulated stand, articulated stand by jointed shaft and car body axle hinged.
Described hoisting mechanism comprises drive motors, is arranged on the deflecting roller of U-bar guide rail front end, and drive motors connects reel, and lay winding wire ropes on reel, steel wire rope is walked around deflecting roller and is connected with the lifting wheel being arranged on car body front center.
During work, feeding cart falls within melt pit, in feeding cart, add material by ground, start drive motors, drive motors drives steel wire rope to draw high by reel, feeding cart is upwards run along U-bar guide rail, now, front wheel and support roller is mainly relied on to advance, due to support roller pressure-bearing, make discharge door turnover panel maintenance level, sealing is formed to vehicle bottom.Along with the operation of feeding cart, when front wheel arrives commutation rail, under the traction action of steel wire rope, front wheel is crossed commutation rail and is continued to run along U-bar guide rail, when support roller arrives commutation rail, support roller enters in commutation rail automatically, meanwhile, rear roller is implemented at U-bar guide rail upper surface, continues to keep car body up, along with support roller is along commutation rail level run, discharge door turnover panel is opened gradually, in the hopper that material in car body falls into below along the outlet of opening and premix batch can, thus completes material loading, start premix batch can, complete batch mixing process.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1, this premix device is by being set to discharge door reverse turning bed structure by vehicle bottom, form reinforced for the upset of traditional feeding cart is changed into bottom discharge door turnover panel material gravity flow reinforced, greatly reduces the dust raising phenomenon added in material process, cleaning shop environment.
2, due to the minimizing of airborne dust, thus reduce the investment of additional dust collection equipment, reduce costs.
3, feeding cart structure is simple, reliable, and repacking cost is low, and later maintenance cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is feeding cart original state schematic diagram;
View when Fig. 3 is discharge door turnover panel upset bottom feeding cart.
In figure: 1, melt pit; 2, feeding cart; 2.1, car body; 2.2, discharge door turnover panel; 2.3, articulated stand; 2.4, jointed shaft; 2.5, rear roller; 2.6, support roller; 2.7, front wheel; 3, U-bar guide rail; 4, lifting wheel; 5, deflecting roller; 6, steel wire rope; 7, commutate rail; 8, hopper; 9, premix batch can; 10, drive motors; 11, frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this premix device comprise frame 11 and be arranged on hopper 8 in frame 11, U-bar guide rail 3 that premix batch can 9, tilts extends to frame 11 top by melt pit 1, U-bar guide rail 3 arranged a feeding cart 2.Feeding cart 2 comprises a bucket-shaped car body 2.1, discharge door turnover panel 2.2 is set to bottom car body 2.1, discharge door turnover panel 2.2 rear end arranges an articulated stand 2.3, and articulated stand 2.3 is hinged by jointed shaft 2.4 and car body 2.1 axle, when discharge door turnover panel 2.2 is in level, articulated stand 2.3 is in vertical state, discharge door turnover panel 2.2 both sides are provided with riser, due to the existence of riser, when discharge door turnover panel is turned over to level, stop discharge door turnover panel to overturn further, keep level.
Along U-bar guide rail 3 direction, the left and right sides, front of car body 2.1 is symmetrical arranged two front wheels 2.7, discharge door turnover panel 2.2 left and right sides is symmetrical arranged two support rollers 2.6, the left and right sides, rear of car body 2.1 is symmetrical arranged two rear rollers 2.5, front wheel 2.7 and support roller 2.6 all run along the inner groove surface of U-bar guide rail 3, rear roller 2.5 runs along the upper surface of U-bar guide rail 3, the height that rear roller 2.5 is arranged can a little more than U-bar guide rail 3 upper surface, namely when support roller 2.6 all runs along U-bar guide rail 3, rear roller 2.5 not compacting is at the upper surface of U-bar guide rail 3, and when commutating, rear roller 2.5 compacting again.
Car body 2.1 front center arranges a lifting wheel 4, lifting wheel 4 connects hoisting mechanism, hoisting mechanism comprises drive motors 10, is arranged on the deflecting roller 5 of U-bar guide rail 3 front end, drive motors 10 connects reel, lay winding wire ropes 6 on reel, deflecting roller 5 walked around by steel wire rope 6, and then is wrapped on lifting wheel 4.
One commutation rail 7 is set in the top position of hopper 8, commutation rail 7 is connected with U-bar guide rail 3 and shape has angle, preferably, commutation rail 7 can be set to level, the U-bar guide rail 3 corresponding with commutation rail 7 is provided with breach, and the hollow of commutation rail 7 in a left surface opening, when commutating, under the lift effect of steel wire rope 6, support roller 2.6 runs along the upper edge of this mouthful of word.
The course of work:
During work, feeding cart 2 falls within melt pit 1, in feeding cart 2, add material by ground, start drive motors 10, drive motors 10 drives steel wire rope 6 to draw high by reel, feeding cart 2 is upwards run along U-bar guide rail 3, now, front wheel 2.7 and support roller 2.6 is mainly relied on to advance, due to support roller 2.6 pressure-bearing, make discharge door turnover panel 2.2 maintenance level, form sealing to bottom car body 2.1.Along with the operation of feeding cart 2, when front wheel 2.7 arrives commutation rail 7, under the traction action of steel wire rope 6, front wheel 2.7 is crossed commutation rail 7 and is continued to run along U-bar guide rail 3, when support roller 2.6 arrives commutation rail 7, support roller 2.6 enters in commutation rail 7 automatically, simultaneously, rear roller 2.5 is implemented at U-bar guide rail 3 upper surface, continue to keep car body 2.1 up, along with support roller 2.6 is along commutation rail 7 level run, discharge door turnover panel 2.2 is opened gradually, in the hopper 8 that material in car body falls into below along the outlet of opening and premix batch can 9, thus complete material loading, start premix batch can 9, complete batch mixing process.

Claims (4)

1. a premix device, comprise frame (11) and be arranged on the hopper (8) in frame (11), premix batch can (9), one U-bar guide rail (3) tilted extends to frame (11) top by melt pit (1), U-bar guide rail (3) is arranged a feeding cart (2), it is characterized in that: feeding cart (2) comprises a bucket-shaped car body (2.1), car body (2.1) bottom is set to discharge door turnover panel (2.2), discharge door turnover panel (2.2) is hinged on car body (2.1), along U-bar guide rail (3) direction, the left and right sides, front of car body (2.1) is symmetrical arranged two front wheels (2.7), discharge door turnover panel (2.2) left and right sides is symmetrical arranged two support rollers (2.6), the left and right sides, rear of car body (2.1) is symmetrical arranged two rear rollers (2.5), front wheel (2.7) and support roller (2.6) all run along the inner groove surface of U-bar guide rail (3), rear roller (2.5) runs along the upper surface of U-bar guide rail (3), car body (2.1) front end connects hoisting mechanism, hopper (8) top arranges a commutation rail (7), commutation rail (7) is connected with U-bar guide rail (3) and shape has angle.
2. premix device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described commutation rail (7) is horizontally disposed with, and the U-bar guide rail (3) corresponding with commutation rail (7) is provided with breach.
3. premix device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharge door turnover panel (2.2) rear end arranges an articulated stand (2.3), articulated stand (2.3) is hinged by jointed shaft (2.4) and car body (2.1) axle.
4. according to the arbitrary described premix device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described hoisting mechanism comprises drive motors (10), is arranged on the deflecting roller (5) of U-bar guide rail (3) front end, drive motors (10) connects reel, lay winding wire ropes (6) on reel, steel wire rope (6) is walked around deflecting roller (5) and is connected with the lifting wheel (4) being arranged on car body (2.1) front center.
CN201510296030.6A 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 premix device Active CN104874325B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510296030.6A CN104874325B (en) 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 premix device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510296030.6A CN104874325B (en) 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 premix device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104874325A true CN104874325A (en) 2015-09-02
CN104874325B CN104874325B (en) 2017-07-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161626A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-15 天津金戈科技发展有限责任公司 Bentonite container bag oblique lifting transport mechanism
CN110806107A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 桂林航天工业学院 Aluminum alloy smelting pot feeding mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2048447A1 (en) * 1969-10-03 1971-04-15 Constable Hart Co Ltd Conveyor
CA2404801A1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-03-24 Mortie Harry Cox Powdered material metering apparatus
CN102991967A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-03-27 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 Material conveying mechanism
CN203952367U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-11-26 垣曲县力诺科技饲料有限公司 A kind of Feed Manufacturing small powder feeding device
CN204685046U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-10-07 山东龙泰畜牧机械有限公司 Premix device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2048447A1 (en) * 1969-10-03 1971-04-15 Constable Hart Co Ltd Conveyor
CA2404801A1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-03-24 Mortie Harry Cox Powdered material metering apparatus
CN102991967A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-03-27 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 Material conveying mechanism
CN203952367U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-11-26 垣曲县力诺科技饲料有限公司 A kind of Feed Manufacturing small powder feeding device
CN204685046U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-10-07 山东龙泰畜牧机械有限公司 Premix device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161626A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-15 天津金戈科技发展有限责任公司 Bentonite container bag oblique lifting transport mechanism
CN110806107A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 桂林航天工业学院 Aluminum alloy smelting pot feeding mechanism
CN110806107B (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-12-31 桂林航天工业学院 Aluminum alloy smelting pot feeding mechanism

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Denomination of invention: Premixing device

Effective date of registration: 20190524

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Huantai Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited

Pledgor: Shandong Long Tai stockbreeding machine Co., Ltd

Registration number: 2019370000112

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20211203

Granted publication date: 20170707

Pledgee: Huantai Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG LONGTAI ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2019370000112