CN105649128A - Automatic excavation, laying, filling and leveling device of underground cables - Google Patents

Automatic excavation, laying, filling and leveling device of underground cables Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105649128A
CN105649128A CN201610162830.3A CN201610162830A CN105649128A CN 105649128 A CN105649128 A CN 105649128A CN 201610162830 A CN201610162830 A CN 201610162830A CN 105649128 A CN105649128 A CN 105649128A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
hydraulic
excavation
top board
shell fragment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610162830.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵子宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610162830.3A priority Critical patent/CN105649128A/en
Publication of CN105649128A publication Critical patent/CN105649128A/en
Priority to CN201611112357.4A priority patent/CN106522299B/en
Priority to CN201611112368.2A priority patent/CN106532581B/en
Priority to CN201611106467.XA priority patent/CN106522298B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/02Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
    • E02F5/10Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with arrangements for reinforcing trenches or ditches; with arrangements for making or assembling conduits or for laying conduits or cables
    • E02F5/104Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with arrangements for reinforcing trenches or ditches; with arrangements for making or assembling conduits or for laying conduits or cables for burying conduits or cables in trenches under water
    • E02F5/109Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with arrangements for reinforcing trenches or ditches; with arrangements for making or assembling conduits or for laying conduits or cables for burying conduits or cables in trenches under water using rotating digging elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/1265Machines the cutting element rotating about the wire or cable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/02Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
    • E02F5/12Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with equipment for back-filling trenches or ditches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/1251Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
    • H02G1/1253Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut
    • H02G1/1258Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut not using wire or cable-clamping means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic excavation, laying, filling and leveling device of underground cables, and belongs to the field of power communication. The device comprises a driving wheel, a speed reducer, a motor, a cable wheel, a cable, a limiting tension hoop, a hydraulic excavation wheel disc driven shaft, an excavation elastic piece, an excavation elastic piece stud, a hydraulic excavation wheel, a hub, an oil pipe, a hydraulic pump, a piston rod, a washer, a wedge, an upper pressing plate, a side pressing plate, a torsion spring, a leveling upper pressing plate, a leveling side pressing plate and a cable guider, and is provided with a power mechanism, a hydraulic excavation wheel disc mechanism, a cable discharge mechanism and a laying, filling and leveling mechanism. The device realizes an automatic excavation, laying, filling and leveling effect of machinery.

Description

A kind of buried cable automatic mining lays backfill flattening device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buried cable automatic mining and lay backfill flattening device, specifically apply drivewheel, reductor, motor, hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft, hydraulic excavating is taken turns, and PLC device forms. Belong to field of power communication.
Background technology
Along with economic develops rapidly, the paces of China's urban construction are also increasingly faster, and electricity need load quickly increases, and power supply reliability proposes increasingly higher requirement. Meanwhile, urban planning and construction and the appearance of the city are attractive in appearance, also receiving the concern of society gradually, urban construction now all adopts cable run to enter ground engineering, in view of the above problems, need kinds of artificial and equipment each operation separately performed, expend substantial amounts of manpower and materials, simultaneously under the separately performed efficiency of each operation, expend the substantial amounts of time, waste time and energy, enter this cable automatic mining of ground engineering design hence for urban construction cable run and lay backfill flattening device.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of buried cable automatic mining and lay backfill flattening device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of buried cable automatic mining lays backfill flattening device, is by drivewheel, reductor, motor, cable is taken turns, cable, spacing tensioning hoop, hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft, excavating shell fragment, excavate shell fragment stud, hydraulic excavating is taken turns, wheel hub, oil pipe, hydraulic pump, piston rod, pad, voussoir, top board, side guide, torsionspring, smooth top board, smooth side guide, cable guiding device composition. It is characterized in that:
(1) design dynamic mechanism, specifically include that drivewheel, reductor, motor.
(2) design has hydraulic excavating wheel disc mechanism, specifically includes that hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft, excavates shell fragment, excavates shell fragment stud, and hydraulic excavating is taken turns, wheel hub, oil pipe, hydraulic pump, piston rod, pad, voussoir.
(3) design has cable outlet mechanism, specifically includes that cable is taken turns, cable, spacing tensioning hoop.
(4) design has laying backfill flattening mechanism, specifically includes that top board, side guide, leaf spring, smooth top board, smooth side guide, cable guiding device.
Having the beneficial effect that of this invention the arrangement achieves the effect that automatic mining laying backfill is smooth, has gathered several functions, has utilized an equipment to complete all process steps. Improve efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workman, easy to use, time saving and energy saving, reduce energy resource consumption.Replace with equipment artificial completely, ensured construction quality, ensured the safety of operation people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is hydraulic excavating wheel disc three dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Partial sectional view when Fig. 3 is hydraulic excavating sheave contact earth's surface of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that hydraulic excavating wheel disc of the present invention inserts partial sectional view during earth's surface;
Fig. 5 is that hydraulic excavating wheel disc of the present invention separates current political situation portion, earth's surface sectional view;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention lays flattening device three dimensional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention lays flattening device side view;
Fig. 8 is that the present invention lays flattening device top view.
In figure, 1, drivewheel, 2, reductor, 3, motor, 4, cable wheel, 5, cable, 6, spacing tensioning hoop, 7, hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft, 8, shell fragment is excavated, 9, excavate shell fragment stud, 10, hydraulic excavating wheel, 11, wheel hub, 12, oil pipe, 13, hydraulic pump, 14, piston rod, 15, pad, 16, voussoir, 17, top board, 18, side guide, 19, torsionspring, 20, smooth top board, 21, smooth side guide, 22, cable guiding device.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of buried cable automatic mining lays backfill flattening device, is by drivewheel 1, reductor 2, motor 3, cable wheel 4, cable 5, spacing tensioning hoop 6, hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft 7, excavate shell fragment 8, excavate shell fragment stud 9, hydraulic excavating wheel 10, wheel hub 11, oil pipe 12, hydraulic pump 13, piston rod 14, pad 15, voussoir 16, top board 17, side guide 18, torsionspring 19, smooth top board 20, smooth side guide 21, cable guiding device 22 forms, it is characterized in that: hydraulic excavating is taken turns 10 surrounding lateral symmetry positions and is evenly distributed with fixing hole, the shell fragment 8 that excavates that two panels is made up of elastomeric material is fixed on the fixing hole around hydraulic excavating wheel 10 by two excavation shell fragment studs 9 symmetrically, hydraulic excavating wheel 10 is connected on hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft 7 by wheel hub 11, drivewheel 1, reductor 2, motor 3 provides power to hydraulic pressure digging wheel dish driven shaft 7, hydraulic pump 13 connects piston rod 14 by oil pipe 12, pad 15 can move up and down in piston rod 14, pad 15 is connected below voussoir 16, during operation, hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft 7 rotates under actuating unit drives, excavate shell fragment 8 a pair that hydraulic excavating wheel 10 connects, when this is controlled hydraulic pump 13 action by PLC when shell fragment 8 forwards minimum point to excavating and make oil pipe 12 to piston rod 14 fuel feeding and promote pad 15, voussoir 16 moves down, and under the squeezing of voussoir 16, two panels excavates shell fragment 8 separately, it is achieved excavation of breaking ground, and when excavation shell fragment 8 is left earth's surface by this, hydraulic oil passes through oil pipe 12 rework solution press pump 13, pad 15, voussoir 16 moves, excavates shell fragment 8 and restore to the original state under self resilience, to treat that next round is excavated. cable outlet mechanism is located on rear side of hydraulic excavating wheel disc mechanism, when completing to excavate, plant equipment advances to the irrigation canals and ditches place dug, PLC controls motor 3 action, simultaneously cable wheel 4 rotates for 1 time at drivewheel and realizes cable 5 outlet, and cable 5 limits line position and direction by spacing tensioning hoop 6 and realizes tensioning and prevent kinking. machine automatization is laid and is fixed top board 17 on the upside of backfill flattening mechanism front end, side guide 18 is fixed in both sides, fixing top board 17, the height of side guide 18 and width are deposited in the soil of both sides after excavating irrigation canals and ditches more than hydraulic excavating wheel disc mechanism, top board 17 rear end is fixed with torsionspring 19 and its rear end is connected to smooth top board 20, smooth top board 20 remains stationary under the power effect of torsionspring 19, smooth top board 20 can rotate around the axle of torsionspring 19 under external force, side guide 18 rear end of both sides is respectively fixed with smooth side guide 21, cable guiding device 22 is fixed on two smooth side guides 21 and hits exactly upper position, cable 5 end passes from cable guiding device 22 centre bore.Earth is drawn in by side guide 18, top board 17 when equipment moves ahead, the smooth side guide of mould molding principle 21, smooth top board 20 is utilized to be extruded by earth smooth, control cable guiding device 22 by PLC and ensure that cable 5 is imbedded underground while smooth by earth extruding, ensure the accurate of embedment position simultaneously, when running into relatively ratchel, smooth top board 20 can around bullet on the axle of torsionspring 19, afterwards can under torsionspring 19 elastic force return, it is prevented that equipment damages.
For the ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, when without departing from principles of the invention with spirit, change, amendment, replacement and modification that embodiment is carried out still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. buried cable automatic mining lays a backfill flattening device, is by drivewheel, reductor, motor, cable is taken turns, cable, spacing tensioning hoop, hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft, excavating shell fragment, excavate shell fragment stud, hydraulic excavating is taken turns, wheel hub, oil pipe, hydraulic pump, piston rod, pad, voussoir, top board, side guide, torsionspring, smooth top board, smooth side guide, cable guiding device composition. It is characterized in that:
(1) design dynamic mechanism, specifically include that drivewheel, reductor, motor.
(2) design has hydraulic excavating wheel disc mechanism, specifically includes that hydraulic excavating wheel disc driven shaft, excavates shell fragment, excavates shell fragment stud, and hydraulic excavating is taken turns, wheel hub, oil pipe, hydraulic pump, piston rod, pad, voussoir.
(3) design has cable outlet mechanism, specifically includes that cable is taken turns, cable, spacing tensioning hoop.
(4) design has laying backfill flattening mechanism, specifically includes that top board, side guide, leaf spring, smooth top board, smooth side guide, cable guiding device.
CN201610162830.3A 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Automatic excavation, laying, filling and leveling device of underground cables Pending CN105649128A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610162830.3A CN105649128A (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Automatic excavation, laying, filling and leveling device of underground cables
CN201611112357.4A CN106522299B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of buried cable automatic mining laying backfill levelling method
CN201611112368.2A CN106532581B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of power cable cutting method
CN201611106467.XA CN106522298B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of buried cable automatic mining laying backfill flattening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610162830.3A CN105649128A (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Automatic excavation, laying, filling and leveling device of underground cables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105649128A true CN105649128A (en) 2016-06-08

Family

ID=56494904

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610162830.3A Pending CN105649128A (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Automatic excavation, laying, filling and leveling device of underground cables
CN201611106467.XA Active CN106522298B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of buried cable automatic mining laying backfill flattening device
CN201611112368.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106532581B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of power cable cutting method
CN201611112357.4A Active CN106522299B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of buried cable automatic mining laying backfill levelling method

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611106467.XA Active CN106522298B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of buried cable automatic mining laying backfill flattening device
CN201611112368.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106532581B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of power cable cutting method
CN201611112357.4A Active CN106522299B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-12-06 A kind of buried cable automatic mining laying backfill levelling method

Country Status (1)

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CN (4) CN105649128A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842844A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-20 北京兴天通电讯科技有限公司 Earthing pole buries vehicle
CN109764181A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-17 徐州工程学院 A kind of automatic ditching and laying combined working machine of pipeline
CN110932186A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-27 海南电网有限责任公司琼海供电局 Cable self-walking laying device
CN113300284A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-24 广东电网有限责任公司 Stripping mechanism and wire stripping device
CN113622476A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-11-09 赵永新 Electrician is convenient for electric power construction equipment of laying
CN113690800A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-23 华东交通大学 Vehicle body for laying underground cable
CN116240943A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-06-09 江苏永盛电力器材设备有限公司 Power transmission line cable laying device

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CN107470513A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 天津德芃科技集团有限公司 A kind of electric wire cutting equipment of low abrasion
CN108877038B (en) * 2018-08-31 2024-05-24 深兰机器人产业发展(河南)有限公司 Sell robot and storehouse mechanism
CN109546583B (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-04-21 姬劲嵩 Automatic cable stripping device and using method thereof
CN110445058B (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-09-11 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Automatic ditching and laying method and device for underground cable with tail rudder
CN112539297B (en) * 2019-09-20 2022-08-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Composite flexible pipe laying device
CN110912029B (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-10-27 东阳宗添电子科技有限公司 Buried cable laying device
CN111159791B (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-04-08 东华大学 Data information theftproof electronic information processor
CN111549841B (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-07-27 广州市思童电子科技有限公司 Underground cable ditching and laying machine
CN111659829A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-09-15 黄健 Cutting device for cable production and using method thereof
CN114427365A (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-05-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Remote control pipe cutting device and cutting method using cable as transmission carrier
CN113463708A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-01 安徽森通建设工程有限公司 Automatic landfill device based on pipe laying construction is used
CN114464370A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-10 哈尔滨理工大学 Cable insulation outer armor processing device

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842844A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-20 北京兴天通电讯科技有限公司 Earthing pole buries vehicle
CN109764181A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-17 徐州工程学院 A kind of automatic ditching and laying combined working machine of pipeline
CN110932186A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-27 海南电网有限责任公司琼海供电局 Cable self-walking laying device
CN113300284A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-24 广东电网有限责任公司 Stripping mechanism and wire stripping device
CN113622476A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-11-09 赵永新 Electrician is convenient for electric power construction equipment of laying
CN113690800A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-23 华东交通大学 Vehicle body for laying underground cable
CN113690800B (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-10-14 华东交通大学 Vehicle body for laying underground cable
CN116240943A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-06-09 江苏永盛电力器材设备有限公司 Power transmission line cable laying device
CN116240943B (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-09-01 江苏永盛电力器材设备有限公司 Power transmission line cable laying device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106532581A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106522298B (en) 2018-11-16
CN106522299B (en) 2018-11-27
CN106532581B (en) 2018-06-19
CN106522299A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106522298A (en) 2017-03-22

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Application publication date: 20160608