CN105646011A - New application of trogopterus dung - Google Patents
New application of trogopterus dung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105646011A CN105646011A CN201610011452.9A CN201610011452A CN105646011A CN 105646011 A CN105646011 A CN 105646011A CN 201610011452 A CN201610011452 A CN 201610011452A CN 105646011 A CN105646011 A CN 105646011A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oletum trogopterori
- new application
- preparation
- root
- pesticide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides new application of trogopterus dung. When the trogopterus dung is used for preparing a pesticide for preventing and treating root knot nematode disease of plants, the pesticide can supplement deficient soil nutrients, and has favorable effects on preventing and treating root knot nematode disease of plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide, be specifically related to the new application of Oletum Trogopterori, particularly to the new application of Oletum Trogopterori preparation preventing and treating plant root-knot nematodes evil, belong to pesticide field.
Technical background
Root-knot nematode is the omnivorousness plant pathogeny line insect of a kind of height specialized form. The nematicide of known crops of causing harm mainly has high bow root-knot nematode, peanut root-knot nematode, M hapla, Meloidogyne incognita, javanese root knot nematode and Radix Betae root-knot nematode etc. Nematicide host range is extensive, 30 various vegetables such as melon, the solanaceous vegetables of often causing harm, beans and Radix Raphani, Folium Allii tuberosi, calabash Radix Raphani, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Chinese cabbage, moreover it is possible to propagate some funguses and bacterial disease. Root-knot nematode is mainly caused harm the root of various crops, shows as side root and fibrous root compared with normal increases, and forms the white root nodule that spherical or cone differs in size on the fibrous root of young root, have in beads shape. Killed strain overground part grows short and small, slow, leaf color anomaly, and result is few, yields poorly, and even causes plant death ahead of time. Particularly the corps diseases of continuous cropping is more easy to generation.
Oletum Trogopterori is the feces of trogopterus xanthipes Milne-Edwards (cold number bird), flying squirrel or other nearly edge animal. Oletum Trogopterori is Chinese medicine, sweet in flavor and warm in property, nontoxic, enters Liver Channel, has dredging blood vessel, effect of eliminating stasis to stop pain; It it is gynecological's key medicine. Have a pain for trusted subordinate's congestion, dysmenorrhea, blood stasis amenorrhea, curing postpartum bleeding is suffered from abdominal pain; Parch to black controls metrostaxis; Traumatic injury, Serpentis, insect bite wound etc. are controlled in external.
Outpatient service is that a patient has decocted five decoctions taking treatment dysmenorrheas, prescription: Oletum Trogopterori 9 grams, rhizoma corydalis 9 grams, Rhizoma Cyperi 9 grams, Myrrha 9 grams generation, decocts patient after well and does not want again. Doorway has 2 casees from planting Folium Allii tuberosi, just imposes on wherein 1 case, and after 15 days as a result, 1 case of dispenser is compared with another 1 case, it appears substantially sturdy, blade is dark green. What check dispenser through cutting the earth has root-knot nematode 1 case, does not have 1 case of dispenser and has root-knot nematode. By the side's of tearing open test, active drug is Oletum Trogopterori.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide the new application of a kind of Oletum Trogopterori, with the pesticide of Oletum Trogopterori preparation preventing and treating plant root-knot nematodes evil, this pesticide can supplement soil nutrient and lack, the generation of preventing and treating plant root-knot nematodes evil.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The new application of Oletum Trogopterori, it is characterised in that: with the pesticide of Oletum Trogopterori preparation preventing and treating plant root-knot nematodes evil.
The new application of Oletum Trogopterori of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the pesticide of Oletum Trogopterori preparation preventing and treating plant root-knot nematodes evil is formed into solid preparation or liquid preparation, it is preferable that liquid preparation.
The new application of Oletum Trogopterori of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the method making solid preparation is, by Oletum Trogopterori, sprays vinegar, pinches agglomerating gently trembling to hands and namely dissipate, and sealing and fermenting more than 10 days is dry.
The new application of Oletum Trogopterori of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the method making liquid preparation is, Oletum Trogopterori adds the liquid that water vinegar is 10 1 of 10 amounts, decocts 1 hour.
The new application of Oletum Trogopterori of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the using method of solid preparation is, 1kg solid preparation adds 100kg water, stirs, sprays uniformly in soil, uses solid preparation 3-9kg for every square metre.
The new application of Oletum Trogopterori of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the using method of liquid preparation is, 1kg liquid preparation adds 30-60kg water, and every square metre sprays 1-3kg.
The new application of Oletum Trogopterori of the present invention, it is characterised in that: for the preventing and treating of Folium Allii tuberosi root-knot nematode.
So far complete the present invention, utilize product of the present invention preventing and treating root-knot nematode, possess following beneficial effect: effective, avirulence, non agricultural chemical residuum, improves food product safety, and itself possesses fertilizer efficiency, play positive effect in improving soil environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:The field efficacy experiment of fluid present invention preparation preventing and treating Folium Allii tuberosi root-knot nematode
1, experiment material
For studying thing: Folium Allii tuberosi;
The preparation of fluid present invention preparation and dilution: Oletum Trogopterori 5kg, add the liquid 50kg that water vinegar is 10 1, decoct 1 hour, obtain liquid preparation, take liquid preparation 1kg, and add water 50kg, stirs evenly.
2, experimental technique
2.1 sample communities arrange June, select the same plot Folium Allii tuberosi of 2 years of continuous cropping, if test group and blank group, repeat for three times, alternately arranged, totally 6 communities, each community 30m2, minizone and surrounding all leave isolation strip. Test group sprays 1 time for 7 days, and every square metre sprays 2kg, sprays 1 time altogether; White matched group sprays clear water with method.
2.2 investigation methods, content
The method of investigation and sampling adopts and cuts root percent method: dig the root of 1/2nd during test survey with scuppit, range estimation root nodule length sum accounts for the percent of total root length. Concrete grade scale is: 0 grade, without visible root nodule or pieces of an egg; 1 grade, root nodule total length accounts for the 1%-24% of total root length; 2 grades, root nodule total length accounts for the 25%-49% of total root length; 3 grades, root nodule total length accounts for the 50%-74% of total root length; 4 grades, root nodule total length accounts for the 75%-100% of total root length. Adopt accidental sampling, every community random searching 5 point, every 2 strain Folium Allii tuberosi, observe root root-knot nematode incidence, add up morbidity amount; Calculate root knot index and prevention effect.
Period carry out 2 times investigation, be respectively second time medication after 7 days and third time medication after 7 days.
Drug effect computational methods:
Root knot index=�� (diseased plant numbers at different levels �� relative number of levels)/investigate total strain number
Prevention effect=(1-test group root knot number/matched group root knot number) �� 100%
3, result of the test
Disease index and and prevention effect, in Table 1.
Table 1 disease index and and prevention effect
Result is it can be seen that Folium Allii tuberosi root-knot nematode is had good prevention effect by the present invention.
Embodiment 2:Prepared by the solid preparation of the present invention
Oletum Trogopterori 10kg, sprays vinegar, pinches agglomerating gently trembling to hands and namely dissipate, and sealing and fermenting 10 days is dried.
Embodiment 3:Prepared by the solid preparation of the present invention
Oletum Trogopterori 10kg, sprays vinegar, pinches agglomerating gently trembling to hands and namely dissipate, and sealing and fermenting 15 days is dried.
Embodiment 4:Prepared by the solid preparation of the present invention
Oletum Trogopterori 10kg, sprays vinegar, pinches agglomerating gently trembling to hands and namely dissipate, and sealing and fermenting 20 days is dried.
Embodiment 5:The preparation of fluid present invention preparation
Oletum Trogopterori 10kg, the vinegar that adds water is the liquid 100kg of 10 1, decocts 1 hour.
Claims (7)
1. the new application of Oletum Trogopterori, it is characterised in that: with the pesticide of Oletum Trogopterori preparation preventing and treating plant root-knot nematodes evil.
2. the new application of Oletum Trogopterori according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pesticide of Oletum Trogopterori preparation preventing and treating plant root-knot nematodes evil is formed into solid preparation or liquid preparation.
3. the new application of Oletum Trogopterori according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pesticide of Oletum Trogopterori preparation preventing and treating plant root-knot nematodes evil is formed into selecting liquid preparation.
4. the new application of Oletum Trogopterori according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the method making solid preparation is, by Oletum Trogopterori, sprays vinegar, pinches agglomerating gently trembling to hands and namely dissipate, and sealing and fermenting more than 10 days is dry.
5. the new application according to the Oletum Trogopterori of claim 1 claim 3, it is characterised in that: the method making liquid preparation is, Oletum Trogopterori adds the liquid that water vinegar is 10 1 of 10 amounts, decocts 1 hour.
6. the new application according to claim 1 or claim 2 or the Oletum Trogopterori of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the using method of solid preparation is, 1kg solid preparation adds 100kg water, stirs, spray uniformly in soil, use solid preparation 3-9kg for every square metre.
7. the new application according to claim 1 or claim 2 or the Oletum Trogopterori of claim 5, it is characterised in that: the using method of liquid preparation is, 1kg liquid preparation adds 30-60kg water, and every square metre sprays 1-3kg.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610011452.9A CN105646011A (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | New application of trogopterus dung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610011452.9A CN105646011A (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | New application of trogopterus dung |
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CN105646011A true CN105646011A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN201610011452.9A Pending CN105646011A (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | New application of trogopterus dung |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101341849A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-01-14 | 山东农业大学 | Organic matter basis cultivation method for vegetable overcoming root-knot nematodiasis of soil |
JP2009096721A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-05-07 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Method of controlling plant insect pest derived from plant parasitic nematode and agent for controlling the plant insect pest |
CN102311292A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-01-11 | 骆洪义 | Prevention and control preparation of root-knot nematodiasis of soil as well as preparation method and applications thereof |
CN102657049A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-12 | 陕西省动物研究所 | Method for preventing and controlling root knot nematode of greenhouse vegetables by using ammonium bicarbonate |
CN103583606A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-19 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Root-knot nematode control agent as well as preparing method and application thereof |
CN103734191A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 中国农业大学 | Fermenting liquid with nematode prevention effect and application thereof |
AU2012244300A1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-15 | Lovegrove Turf Services | Composition and methods for the control of soil-borne invertebrate pests and diseases |
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 CN CN201610011452.9A patent/CN105646011A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009096721A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-05-07 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Method of controlling plant insect pest derived from plant parasitic nematode and agent for controlling the plant insect pest |
CN101341849A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-01-14 | 山东农业大学 | Organic matter basis cultivation method for vegetable overcoming root-knot nematodiasis of soil |
CN102311292A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-01-11 | 骆洪义 | Prevention and control preparation of root-knot nematodiasis of soil as well as preparation method and applications thereof |
CN102657049A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-12 | 陕西省动物研究所 | Method for preventing and controlling root knot nematode of greenhouse vegetables by using ammonium bicarbonate |
AU2012244300A1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-15 | Lovegrove Turf Services | Composition and methods for the control of soil-borne invertebrate pests and diseases |
CN103583606A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-19 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Root-knot nematode control agent as well as preparing method and application thereof |
CN103734191A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 中国农业大学 | Fermenting liquid with nematode prevention effect and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
郭玉莲: "鸡粪防治温室蔬菜根结线虫病研究", 《中国农学通报》 * |
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